2 * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
3 * Hans-Peter Nilsson (hp@axis.com)
6 /* Asm:s have been tweaked (within the domain of correctness) to give
7 satisfactory results for "gcc version 2.96 20000427 (experimental)".
11 Register $r9 is chosen for temporaries, being a call-clobbered register
12 first in line to be used (notably for local blocks), not colliding with
13 parameter registers. */
15 #ifndef _CRIS_UACCESS_H
16 #define _CRIS_UACCESS_H
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
28 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
29 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
30 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
32 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
35 #define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
37 /* addr_limit is the maximum accessible address for the task. we misuse
38 * the KERNEL_DS and USER_DS values to both assign and compare the
39 * addr_limit values through the equally misnamed get/set_fs macros.
43 #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFF)
44 #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE)
46 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
47 #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
48 #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
50 #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
52 #define __kernel_ok (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
53 #define __user_ok(addr,size) (((size) <= TASK_SIZE)&&((addr) <= TASK_SIZE-(size)))
54 #define __access_ok(addr,size) (__kernel_ok || __user_ok((addr),(size)))
55 #define access_ok(type,addr,size) __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr),(size))
57 #include <arch/uaccess.h>
60 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
61 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
62 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
63 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
66 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
67 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
68 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
69 * on our cache or tlb entries.
72 struct exception_table_entry
74 unsigned long insn
, fixup
;
78 * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
79 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
81 * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
82 * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
83 * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
84 * and hide all the ugliness from the user.
86 * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
87 * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
88 * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
89 * accesses to the same area of user memory).
91 * As we use the same address space for kernel and user data on
92 * CRIS, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the
93 * exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...)
95 #define get_user(x,ptr) \
96 __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
97 #define put_user(x,ptr) \
98 __put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
100 #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
101 __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
102 #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
103 __put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
105 extern long __put_user_bad(void);
107 #define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
111 case 1: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.b"); break; \
112 case 2: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.w"); break; \
113 case 4: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.d"); break; \
114 case 8: __put_user_asm_64(x,ptr,retval); break; \
115 default: __put_user_bad(); \
119 #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
123 case 1: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.b"); break; \
124 case 2: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.w"); break; \
125 case 4: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"move.d"); break; \
126 case 8: __get_user_asm_64(x,ptr,retval); break; \
127 default: (x) = __get_user_bad(); \
131 #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
134 __put_user_size((x),(ptr),(size),__pu_err); \
138 #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
140 long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
141 __typeof__(*(ptr)) *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
142 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,__pu_addr,size)) \
143 __put_user_size((x),__pu_addr,(size),__pu_err); \
147 struct __large_struct
{ unsigned long buf
[100]; };
148 #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct *)(x))
152 #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
154 long __gu_err, __gu_val; \
155 __get_user_size(__gu_val,(ptr),(size),__gu_err); \
156 (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
160 #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
162 long __gu_err = -EFAULT, __gu_val = 0; \
163 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
164 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ,__gu_addr,size)) \
165 __get_user_size(__gu_val,__gu_addr,(size),__gu_err); \
166 (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
170 extern long __get_user_bad(void);
172 /* More complex functions. Most are inline, but some call functions that
173 live in lib/usercopy.c */
175 extern unsigned long __copy_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
);
176 extern unsigned long __copy_user_zeroing(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
);
177 extern unsigned long __do_clear_user(void __user
*to
, unsigned long n
);
179 static inline unsigned long
180 __generic_copy_to_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
)
182 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, to
, n
))
183 return __copy_user(to
,from
,n
);
187 static inline unsigned long
188 __generic_copy_from_user(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
)
190 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, from
, n
))
191 return __copy_user_zeroing(to
,from
,n
);
195 static inline unsigned long
196 __generic_clear_user(void __user
*to
, unsigned long n
)
198 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, to
, n
))
199 return __do_clear_user(to
,n
);
204 __strncpy_from_user(char *dst
, const char __user
*src
, long count
)
206 return __do_strncpy_from_user(dst
, src
, count
);
210 strncpy_from_user(char *dst
, const char __user
*src
, long count
)
213 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, src
, 1))
214 res
= __do_strncpy_from_user(dst
, src
, count
);
219 /* Note that these expand awfully if made into switch constructs, so
222 static inline unsigned long
223 __constant_copy_from_user(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
)
225 unsigned long ret
= 0;
229 __asm_copy_from_user_1(to
, from
, ret
);
231 __asm_copy_from_user_2(to
, from
, ret
);
233 __asm_copy_from_user_3(to
, from
, ret
);
235 __asm_copy_from_user_4(to
, from
, ret
);
237 __asm_copy_from_user_5(to
, from
, ret
);
239 __asm_copy_from_user_6(to
, from
, ret
);
241 __asm_copy_from_user_7(to
, from
, ret
);
243 __asm_copy_from_user_8(to
, from
, ret
);
245 __asm_copy_from_user_9(to
, from
, ret
);
247 __asm_copy_from_user_10(to
, from
, ret
);
249 __asm_copy_from_user_11(to
, from
, ret
);
251 __asm_copy_from_user_12(to
, from
, ret
);
253 __asm_copy_from_user_13(to
, from
, ret
);
255 __asm_copy_from_user_14(to
, from
, ret
);
257 __asm_copy_from_user_15(to
, from
, ret
);
259 __asm_copy_from_user_16(to
, from
, ret
);
261 __asm_copy_from_user_20(to
, from
, ret
);
263 __asm_copy_from_user_24(to
, from
, ret
);
265 ret
= __generic_copy_from_user(to
, from
, n
);
270 /* Ditto, don't make a switch out of this. */
272 static inline unsigned long
273 __constant_copy_to_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
)
275 unsigned long ret
= 0;
279 __asm_copy_to_user_1(to
, from
, ret
);
281 __asm_copy_to_user_2(to
, from
, ret
);
283 __asm_copy_to_user_3(to
, from
, ret
);
285 __asm_copy_to_user_4(to
, from
, ret
);
287 __asm_copy_to_user_5(to
, from
, ret
);
289 __asm_copy_to_user_6(to
, from
, ret
);
291 __asm_copy_to_user_7(to
, from
, ret
);
293 __asm_copy_to_user_8(to
, from
, ret
);
295 __asm_copy_to_user_9(to
, from
, ret
);
297 __asm_copy_to_user_10(to
, from
, ret
);
299 __asm_copy_to_user_11(to
, from
, ret
);
301 __asm_copy_to_user_12(to
, from
, ret
);
303 __asm_copy_to_user_13(to
, from
, ret
);
305 __asm_copy_to_user_14(to
, from
, ret
);
307 __asm_copy_to_user_15(to
, from
, ret
);
309 __asm_copy_to_user_16(to
, from
, ret
);
311 __asm_copy_to_user_20(to
, from
, ret
);
313 __asm_copy_to_user_24(to
, from
, ret
);
315 ret
= __generic_copy_to_user(to
, from
, n
);
320 /* No switch, please. */
322 static inline unsigned long
323 __constant_clear_user(void __user
*to
, unsigned long n
)
325 unsigned long ret
= 0;
329 __asm_clear_1(to
, ret
);
331 __asm_clear_2(to
, ret
);
333 __asm_clear_3(to
, ret
);
335 __asm_clear_4(to
, ret
);
337 __asm_clear_8(to
, ret
);
339 __asm_clear_12(to
, ret
);
341 __asm_clear_16(to
, ret
);
343 __asm_clear_20(to
, ret
);
345 __asm_clear_24(to
, ret
);
347 ret
= __generic_clear_user(to
, n
);
353 #define clear_user(to, n) \
354 (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
355 __constant_clear_user(to, n) : \
356 __generic_clear_user(to, n))
358 #define copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
359 (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
360 __constant_copy_from_user(to, from, n) : \
361 __generic_copy_from_user(to, from, n))
363 #define copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
364 (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
365 __constant_copy_to_user(to, from, n) : \
366 __generic_copy_to_user(to, from, n))
368 /* We let the __ versions of copy_from/to_user inline, because they're often
369 * used in fast paths and have only a small space overhead.
372 static inline unsigned long
373 __generic_copy_from_user_nocheck(void *to
, const void __user
*from
,
376 return __copy_user_zeroing(to
,from
,n
);
379 static inline unsigned long
380 __generic_copy_to_user_nocheck(void __user
*to
, const void *from
,
383 return __copy_user(to
,from
,n
);
386 static inline unsigned long
387 __generic_clear_user_nocheck(void __user
*to
, unsigned long n
)
389 return __do_clear_user(to
,n
);
392 /* without checking */
394 #define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) __generic_copy_to_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n))
395 #define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) __generic_copy_from_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n))
396 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
397 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
398 #define __clear_user(to,n) __generic_clear_user_nocheck((to),(n))
400 #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user((str), 0x7ffffffe)
402 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
404 #endif /* _CRIS_UACCESS_H */