2 * Kernel Debugger Architecture Independent Console I/O handler
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9 * Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/nmi.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
25 #include <linux/kdb.h>
26 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
27 #include "kdb_private.h"
29 #define CMD_BUFLEN 256
30 char kdb_prompt_str
[CMD_BUFLEN
];
34 static int kgdb_transition_check(char *buffer
)
36 if (buffer
[0] != '+' && buffer
[0] != '$') {
37 KDB_STATE_SET(KGDB_TRANS
);
38 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
40 int slen
= strlen(buffer
);
41 if (slen
> 3 && buffer
[slen
- 3] == '#') {
42 kdb_gdb_state_pass(buffer
);
43 strcpy(buffer
, "kgdb");
44 KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB
);
51 static int kdb_read_get_key(char *buffer
, size_t bufsize
)
53 #define ESCAPE_UDELAY 1000
54 #define ESCAPE_DELAY (2*1000000/ESCAPE_UDELAY) /* 2 seconds worth of udelays */
55 char escape_data
[5]; /* longest vt100 escape sequence is 4 bytes */
56 char *ped
= escape_data
;
58 get_char_func
*f
, *f_escape
= NULL
;
61 for (f
= &kdb_poll_funcs
[0]; ; ++f
) {
63 /* Reset NMI watchdog once per poll loop */
65 f
= &kdb_poll_funcs
[0];
67 if (escape_delay
== 2) {
72 if (escape_delay
== 1) {
81 udelay(ESCAPE_UDELAY
);
93 if (escape_delay
== 0 && key
== '\e') {
94 escape_delay
= ESCAPE_DELAY
;
104 if (ped
- escape_data
== 1) {
107 } else if (ped
- escape_data
== 2) {
112 } else if (ped
- escape_data
== 3) {
116 case 'A': /* \e[A, up arrow */
119 case 'B': /* \e[B, down arrow */
122 case 'C': /* \e[C, right arrow */
125 case 'D': /* \e[D, left arrow */
128 case '1': /* dropthrough */
129 case '3': /* dropthrough */
130 /* \e[<1,3,4>], may be home, del, end */
137 escape_data
[0] = mapkey
;
138 escape_data
[1] = '\0';
143 } else if (ped
- escape_data
== 4) {
144 /* \e[<1,3,4><something> */
147 switch (escape_data
[2]) {
148 case '1': /* \e[1~, home */
151 case '3': /* \e[3~, del */
154 case '4': /* \e[4~, end */
160 escape_data
[0] = mapkey
;
161 escape_data
[1] = '\0';
167 break; /* A key to process */
175 * This function reads a string of characters, terminated by
176 * a newline, or by reaching the end of the supplied buffer,
177 * from the current kernel debugger console device.
179 * buffer - Address of character buffer to receive input characters.
180 * bufsize - size, in bytes, of the character buffer
182 * Returns a pointer to the buffer containing the received
183 * character string. This string will be terminated by a
186 * No locks are required to be held upon entry to this
187 * function. It is not reentrant - it relies on the fact
188 * that while kdb is running on only one "master debug" cpu.
191 * The buffer size must be >= 2. A buffer size of 2 means that the caller only
192 * wants a single key.
194 * An escape key could be the start of a vt100 control sequence such as \e[D
195 * (left arrow) or it could be a character in its own right. The standard
196 * method for detecting the difference is to wait for 2 seconds to see if there
197 * are any other characters. kdb is complicated by the lack of a timer service
198 * (interrupts are off), by multiple input sources and by the need to sometimes
199 * return after just one key. Escape sequence processing has to be done as
200 * states in the polling loop.
203 static char *kdb_read(char *buffer
, size_t bufsize
)
206 char *bufend
= buffer
+bufsize
-2; /* Reserve space for newline
211 static char tmpbuffer
[CMD_BUFLEN
];
212 int len
= strlen(buffer
);
217 int diag
, dtab_count
;
221 diag
= kdbgetintenv("DTABCOUNT", &dtab_count
);
227 if (*(buffer
+len
-1) == '\n')
233 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
235 key
= kdb_read_get_key(buffer
, bufsize
);
241 case 8: /* backspace */
244 memcpy(tmpbuffer
, cp
, lastchar
- cp
);
245 memcpy(cp
-1, tmpbuffer
, lastchar
- cp
);
247 *(--lastchar
) = '\0';
249 kdb_printf("\b%s \r", cp
);
252 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
253 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
260 if (!KDB_STATE(KGDB_TRANS
)) {
261 KDB_STATE_SET(KGDB_TRANS
);
262 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
268 memcpy(tmpbuffer
, cp
+1, lastchar
- cp
- 1);
269 memcpy(cp
, tmpbuffer
, lastchar
- cp
- 1);
270 *(--lastchar
) = '\0';
271 kdb_printf("%s \r", cp
);
274 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
275 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
282 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
288 kdb_printf("%s", cp
);
299 memset(tmpbuffer
, ' ',
300 strlen(kdb_prompt_str
) + (lastchar
-buffer
));
301 *(tmpbuffer
+strlen(kdb_prompt_str
) +
302 (lastchar
-buffer
)) = '\0';
303 kdb_printf("\r%s\r", tmpbuffer
);
304 *lastchar
= (char)key
;
305 *(lastchar
+1) = '\0';
309 kdb_printf("%c", *cp
);
314 memset(tmpbuffer
, ' ',
315 strlen(kdb_prompt_str
) + (lastchar
-buffer
));
316 *(tmpbuffer
+strlen(kdb_prompt_str
) +
317 (lastchar
-buffer
)) = '\0';
318 kdb_printf("\r%s\r", tmpbuffer
);
319 *lastchar
= (char)key
;
320 *(lastchar
+1) = '\0';
326 while (*p_tmp
== ' ')
330 memcpy(tmpbuffer
, p_tmp
, cp
-p_tmp
);
331 *(tmpbuffer
+ (cp
-p_tmp
)) = '\0';
332 p_tmp
= strrchr(tmpbuffer
, ' ');
338 count
= kallsyms_symbol_complete(p_tmp
,
340 (p_tmp
- tmpbuffer
));
341 if (tab
== 2 && count
> 0) {
342 kdb_printf("\n%d symbols are found.", count
);
343 if (count
> dtab_count
) {
345 kdb_printf(" But only first %d symbols will"
346 " be printed.\nYou can change the"
347 " environment variable DTABCOUNT.",
351 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
352 if (kallsyms_symbol_next(p_tmp
, i
) < 0)
354 kdb_printf("%s ", p_tmp
);
355 *(p_tmp
+ len
) = '\0';
360 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
361 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
362 } else if (tab
!= 2 && count
> 0) {
363 len_tmp
= strlen(p_tmp
);
364 strncpy(p_tmp
+len_tmp
, cp
, lastchar
-cp
+1);
365 len_tmp
= strlen(p_tmp
);
366 strncpy(cp
, p_tmp
+len
, len_tmp
-len
+ 1);
368 kdb_printf("%s", cp
);
372 kdb_nextline
= 1; /* reset output line number */
375 if (key
>= 32 && lastchar
< bufend
) {
377 memcpy(tmpbuffer
, cp
, lastchar
- cp
);
378 memcpy(cp
+1, tmpbuffer
, lastchar
- cp
);
381 kdb_printf("%s\r", cp
);
385 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
386 kdb_printf("%s", buffer
);
391 /* The kgdb transition check will hide
392 * printed characters if we think that
393 * kgdb is connecting, until the check
395 if (!KDB_STATE(KGDB_TRANS
)) {
396 if (kgdb_transition_check(buffer
))
399 kdb_printf("%c", key
);
402 /* Special escape to kgdb */
403 if (lastchar
- buffer
>= 5 &&
404 strcmp(lastchar
- 5, "$?#3f") == 0) {
405 kdb_gdb_state_pass(lastchar
- 5);
406 strcpy(buffer
, "kgdb");
407 KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB
);
410 if (lastchar
- buffer
>= 11 &&
411 strcmp(lastchar
- 11, "$qSupported") == 0) {
412 kdb_gdb_state_pass(lastchar
- 11);
413 strcpy(buffer
, "kgdb");
414 KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB
);
426 * Print the prompt string and read a command from the
430 * buffer Address of buffer to receive command
431 * bufsize Size of buffer in bytes
432 * prompt Pointer to string to use as prompt string
434 * Pointer to command buffer.
438 * For SMP kernels, the processor number will be
439 * substituted for %d, %x or %o in the prompt.
442 char *kdb_getstr(char *buffer
, size_t bufsize
, const char *prompt
)
444 if (prompt
&& kdb_prompt_str
!= prompt
)
445 strncpy(kdb_prompt_str
, prompt
, CMD_BUFLEN
);
446 kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str
);
447 kdb_nextline
= 1; /* Prompt and input resets line number */
448 return kdb_read(buffer
, bufsize
);
454 * Get rid of any buffered console input.
463 * Call this function whenever you want to flush input. If there is any
464 * outstanding input, it ignores all characters until there has been no
465 * data for approximately 1ms.
468 static void kdb_input_flush(void)
473 while (flush_delay
) {
476 touch_nmi_watchdog();
477 for (f
= &kdb_poll_funcs
[0]; *f
; ++f
) {
492 * Print a string to the output device(s).
495 * printf-like format and optional args.
501 * use 'kdbcons->write()' to avoid polluting 'log_buf' with
504 * If the user is doing a cmd args | grep srch
505 * then kdb_grepping_flag is set.
506 * In that case we need to accumulate full lines (ending in \n) before
507 * searching for the pattern.
510 static char kdb_buffer
[256]; /* A bit too big to go on stack */
511 static char *next_avail
= kdb_buffer
;
512 static int size_avail
;
513 static int suspend_grep
;
516 * search arg1 to see if it contains arg2
517 * (kdmain.c provides flags for ^pat and pat$)
519 * return 1 for found, 0 for not found
521 static int kdb_search_string(char *searched
, char *searchfor
)
526 /* not counting the newline at the end of "searched" */
527 len1
= strlen(searched
)-1;
528 len2
= strlen(searchfor
);
531 if (kdb_grep_leading
&& kdb_grep_trailing
&& len1
!= len2
)
533 if (kdb_grep_leading
) {
534 if (!strncmp(searched
, searchfor
, len2
))
536 } else if (kdb_grep_trailing
) {
537 if (!strncmp(searched
+len1
-len2
, searchfor
, len2
))
540 firstchar
= *searchfor
;
542 while ((cp
= strchr(cp
, firstchar
))) {
543 if (!strncmp(cp
, searchfor
, len2
))
551 int vkdb_printf(enum kdb_msgsrc src
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
556 int logging
, saved_loglevel
= 0;
557 int saved_trap_printk
;
558 int got_printf_lock
= 0;
561 char *cp
, *cp2
, *cphold
= NULL
, replaced_byte
= ' ';
562 char *moreprompt
= "more> ";
563 struct console
*c
= console_drivers
;
564 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kdb_printf_lock
);
565 unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags
);
568 saved_trap_printk
= kdb_trap_printk
;
571 /* Serialize kdb_printf if multiple cpus try to write at once.
572 * But if any cpu goes recursive in kdb, just print the output,
573 * even if it is interleaved with any other text.
575 if (!KDB_STATE(PRINTF_LOCK
)) {
576 KDB_STATE_SET(PRINTF_LOCK
);
577 spin_lock_irqsave(&kdb_printf_lock
, flags
);
579 atomic_inc(&kdb_event
);
581 __acquire(kdb_printf_lock
);
584 diag
= kdbgetintenv("LINES", &linecount
);
585 if (diag
|| linecount
<= 1)
588 diag
= kdbgetintenv("COLUMNS", &colcount
);
589 if (diag
|| colcount
<= 1)
592 diag
= kdbgetintenv("LOGGING", &logging
);
596 if (!kdb_grepping_flag
|| suspend_grep
) {
597 /* normally, every vsnprintf starts a new buffer */
598 next_avail
= kdb_buffer
;
599 size_avail
= sizeof(kdb_buffer
);
601 vsnprintf(next_avail
, size_avail
, fmt
, ap
);
604 * If kdb_parse() found that the command was cmd xxx | grep yyy
605 * then kdb_grepping_flag is set, and kdb_grep_string contains yyy
607 * Accumulate the print data up to a newline before searching it.
608 * (vsnprintf does null-terminate the string that it generates)
611 /* skip the search if prints are temporarily unconditional */
612 if (!suspend_grep
&& kdb_grepping_flag
) {
613 cp
= strchr(kdb_buffer
, '\n');
616 * Special cases that don't end with newlines
617 * but should be written without one:
618 * The "[nn]kdb> " prompt should
619 * appear at the front of the buffer.
621 * The "[nn]more " prompt should also be
622 * (MOREPROMPT -> moreprompt)
623 * written * but we print that ourselves,
624 * we set the suspend_grep flag to make
628 if (next_avail
== kdb_buffer
) {
630 * these should occur after a newline,
631 * so they will be at the front of the
635 len
= strlen(kdb_prompt_str
);
636 if (!strncmp(cp2
, kdb_prompt_str
, len
)) {
638 * We're about to start a new
639 * command, so we can go back
642 kdb_grepping_flag
= 0;
646 /* no newline; don't search/write the buffer
647 until one is there */
648 len
= strlen(kdb_buffer
);
649 next_avail
= kdb_buffer
+ len
;
650 size_avail
= sizeof(kdb_buffer
) - len
;
655 * The newline is present; print through it or discard
656 * it, depending on the results of the search.
658 cp
++; /* to byte after the newline */
659 replaced_byte
= *cp
; /* remember what/where it was */
661 *cp
= '\0'; /* end the string for our search */
664 * We now have a newline at the end of the string
665 * Only continue with this output if it contains the
668 fnd
= kdb_search_string(kdb_buffer
, kdb_grep_string
);
671 * At this point the complete line at the start
672 * of kdb_buffer can be discarded, as it does
673 * not contain what the user is looking for.
674 * Shift the buffer left.
676 *cphold
= replaced_byte
;
677 strcpy(kdb_buffer
, cphold
);
678 len
= strlen(kdb_buffer
);
679 next_avail
= kdb_buffer
+ len
;
680 size_avail
= sizeof(kdb_buffer
) - len
;
683 if (kdb_grepping_flag
>= KDB_GREPPING_FLAG_SEARCH
)
685 * This was a interactive search (using '/' at more
686 * prompt) and it has completed. Clear the flag.
688 kdb_grepping_flag
= 0;
690 * at this point the string is a full line and
691 * should be printed, up to the null.
697 * Write to all consoles.
699 retlen
= strlen(kdb_buffer
);
700 cp
= (char *) printk_skip_level(kdb_buffer
);
701 if (!dbg_kdb_mode
&& kgdb_connected
) {
702 gdbstub_msg_write(cp
, retlen
- (cp
- kdb_buffer
));
704 if (dbg_io_ops
&& !dbg_io_ops
->is_console
) {
705 len
= retlen
- (cp
- kdb_buffer
);
708 dbg_io_ops
->write_char(*cp2
);
713 c
->write(c
, cp
, retlen
- (cp
- kdb_buffer
));
714 touch_nmi_watchdog();
719 saved_loglevel
= console_loglevel
;
720 console_loglevel
= CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT
;
721 if (printk_get_level(kdb_buffer
) || src
== KDB_MSGSRC_PRINTK
)
722 printk("%s", kdb_buffer
);
724 pr_info("%s", kdb_buffer
);
727 if (KDB_STATE(PAGER
)) {
729 * Check printed string to decide how to bump the
730 * kdb_nextline to control when the more prompt should
736 if (kdb_buffer
[len
] == '\n') {
739 } else if (kdb_buffer
[len
] == '\r') {
745 kdb_nextline
+= got
/ (colcount
+ 1);
748 /* check for having reached the LINES number of printed lines */
749 if (kdb_nextline
>= linecount
) {
752 /* Watch out for recursion here. Any routine that calls
753 * kdb_printf will come back through here. And kdb_read
754 * uses kdb_printf to echo on serial consoles ...
756 kdb_nextline
= 1; /* In case of recursion */
761 moreprompt
= kdbgetenv("MOREPROMPT");
762 if (moreprompt
== NULL
)
763 moreprompt
= "more> ";
768 if (dbg_io_ops
&& !dbg_io_ops
->is_console
) {
769 len
= strlen(moreprompt
);
772 dbg_io_ops
->write_char(*cp
);
777 c
->write(c
, moreprompt
, strlen(moreprompt
));
778 touch_nmi_watchdog();
783 printk("%s", moreprompt
);
785 kdb_read(buf1
, 2); /* '2' indicates to return
786 * immediately after getting one key. */
787 kdb_nextline
= 1; /* Really set output line 1 */
789 /* empty and reset the buffer: */
790 kdb_buffer
[0] = '\0';
791 next_avail
= kdb_buffer
;
792 size_avail
= sizeof(kdb_buffer
);
793 if ((buf1
[0] == 'q') || (buf1
[0] == 'Q')) {
794 /* user hit q or Q */
795 KDB_FLAG_SET(CMD_INTERRUPT
); /* command interrupted */
796 KDB_STATE_CLEAR(PAGER
);
797 /* end of command output; back to normal mode */
798 kdb_grepping_flag
= 0;
800 } else if (buf1
[0] == ' ') {
802 suspend_grep
= 1; /* for this recursion */
803 } else if (buf1
[0] == '\n') {
804 kdb_nextline
= linecount
- 1;
806 suspend_grep
= 1; /* for this recursion */
807 } else if (buf1
[0] == '/' && !kdb_grepping_flag
) {
809 kdb_getstr(kdb_grep_string
, KDB_GREP_STRLEN
,
810 kdbgetenv("SEARCHPROMPT") ?: "search> ");
811 *strchrnul(kdb_grep_string
, '\n') = '\0';
812 kdb_grepping_flag
+= KDB_GREPPING_FLAG_SEARCH
;
813 suspend_grep
= 1; /* for this recursion */
814 } else if (buf1
[0] && buf1
[0] != '\n') {
815 /* user hit something other than enter */
816 suspend_grep
= 1; /* for this recursion */
819 "\nOnly 'q', 'Q' or '/' are processed at "
820 "more prompt, input ignored\n");
822 kdb_printf("\n'/' cannot be used during | "
823 "grep filtering, input ignored\n");
824 } else if (kdb_grepping_flag
) {
826 suspend_grep
= 1; /* for this recursion */
833 * For grep searches, shift the printed string left.
834 * replaced_byte contains the character that was overwritten with
835 * the terminating null, and cphold points to the null.
836 * Then adjust the notion of available space in the buffer.
838 if (kdb_grepping_flag
&& !suspend_grep
) {
839 *cphold
= replaced_byte
;
840 strcpy(kdb_buffer
, cphold
);
841 len
= strlen(kdb_buffer
);
842 next_avail
= kdb_buffer
+ len
;
843 size_avail
= sizeof(kdb_buffer
) - len
;
847 suspend_grep
= 0; /* end of what may have been a recursive call */
849 console_loglevel
= saved_loglevel
;
850 if (KDB_STATE(PRINTF_LOCK
) && got_printf_lock
) {
852 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kdb_printf_lock
, flags
);
853 KDB_STATE_CLEAR(PRINTF_LOCK
);
854 atomic_dec(&kdb_event
);
856 __release(kdb_printf_lock
);
858 kdb_trap_printk
= saved_trap_printk
;
863 int kdb_printf(const char *fmt
, ...)
869 r
= vkdb_printf(KDB_MSGSRC_INTERNAL
, fmt
, ap
);
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kdb_printf
);