drivers/usb/storage/karma.c

   1 /*
   2  * Driver for Rio Karma
   3  *
   4  *   (c) 2006 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
   5  *   (c) 2006 Keith Bennett <keith@mcs.st-and.ac.uk>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  10  * later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <linux/module.h>
  23 #include <linux/slab.h>
  24
  25 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  26 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  27 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  28
  29 #include "usb.h"
  30 #include "transport.h"
  31 #include "debug.h"
  32 #include "scsiglue.h"
  33
  34 #define DRV_NAME "ums-karma"
  35
  36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Rio Karma");
  37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>, Keith Bennett <keith@mcs.st-and.ac.uk>");
  38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39
  40 #define RIO_PREFIX "RIOP\x00"
  41 #define RIO_PREFIX_LEN 5
  42 #define RIO_SEND_LEN 40
  43 #define RIO_RECV_LEN 0x200
  44
  45 #define RIO_ENTER_STORAGE 0x1
  46 #define RIO_LEAVE_STORAGE 0x2
  47 #define RIO_RESET 0xC
  48
  49 struct karma_data {
  50         int in_storage;
  51         char *recv;
  52 };
  53
  54 static int rio_karma_init(struct us_data *us);
  55
  56
  57 /*
  58  * The table of devices
  59  */
  60 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
  61                     vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
  62                     initFunction, flags) \
  63 { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
  64   .driver_info = (flags) }
  65
  66 static struct usb_device_id karma_usb_ids[] = {
  67 #       include "unusual_karma.h"
  68         { }             /* Terminating entry */
  69 };
  70 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, karma_usb_ids);
  71
  72 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
  73
  74 /*
  75  * The flags table
  76  */
  77 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
  78                     vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
  79                     init_function, Flags) \
  80 { \
  81         .vendorName = vendor_name,      \
  82         .productName = product_name,    \
  83         .useProtocol = use_protocol,    \
  84         .useTransport = use_transport,  \
  85         .initFunction = init_function,  \
  86 }
  87
  88 static struct us_unusual_dev karma_unusual_dev_list[] = {
  89 #       include "unusual_karma.h"
  90         { }             /* Terminating entry */
  91 };
  92
  93 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
  94
  95
  96 /*
  97  * Send commands to Rio Karma.
  98  *
  99  * For each command we send 40 bytes starting 'RIOP\0' followed by
 100  * the command number and a sequence number, which the device will ack
 101  * with a 512-byte packet with the high four bits set and everything
 102  * else null.  Then we send 'RIOP\x80' followed by a zero and the
 103  * sequence number, until byte 5 in the response repeats the sequence
 104  * number.
 105  */
 106 static int rio_karma_send_command(char cmd, struct us_data *us)
 107 {
 108         int result;
 109         unsigned long timeout;
 110         static unsigned char seq = 1;
 111         struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) us->extra;
 112
 113         usb_stor_dbg(us, "sending command %04x\n", cmd);
 114         memset(us->iobuf, 0, RIO_SEND_LEN);
 115         memcpy(us->iobuf, RIO_PREFIX, RIO_PREFIX_LEN);
 116         us->iobuf[5] = cmd;
 117         us->iobuf[6] = seq;
 118
 119         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(6000);
 120         for (;;) {
 121                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 122                         us->iobuf, RIO_SEND_LEN, NULL);
 123                 if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 124                         goto err;
 125
 126                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
 127                         data->recv, RIO_RECV_LEN, NULL);
 128                 if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 129                         goto err;
 130
 131                 if (data->recv[5] == seq)
 132                         break;
 133
 134                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 135                         goto err;
 136
 137                 us->iobuf[4] = 0x80;
 138                 us->iobuf[5] = 0;
 139                 msleep(50);
 140         }
 141
 142         seq++;
 143         if (seq == 0)
 144                 seq = 1;
 145
 146         usb_stor_dbg(us, "sent command %04x\n", cmd);
 147         return 0;
 148 err:
 149         usb_stor_dbg(us, "command %04x failed\n", cmd);
 150         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 151 }
 152
 153 /*
 154  * Trap START_STOP and READ_10 to leave/re-enter storage mode.
 155  * Everything else is propagated to the normal bulk layer.
 156  */
 157 static int rio_karma_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 158 {
 159         int ret;
 160         struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) us->extra;
 161
 162         if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10 && !data->in_storage) {
 163                 ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_ENTER_STORAGE, us);
 164                 if (ret)
 165                         return ret;
 166
 167                 data->in_storage = 1;
 168                 return usb_stor_Bulk_transport(srb, us);
 169         } else if (srb->cmnd[0] == START_STOP) {
 170                 ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_LEAVE_STORAGE, us);
 171                 if (ret)
 172                         return ret;
 173
 174                 data->in_storage = 0;
 175                 return rio_karma_send_command(RIO_RESET, us);
 176         }
 177         return usb_stor_Bulk_transport(srb, us);
 178 }
 179
 180 static void rio_karma_destructor(void *extra)
 181 {
 182         struct karma_data *data = (struct karma_data *) extra;
 183         kfree(data->recv);
 184 }
 185
 186 static int rio_karma_init(struct us_data *us)
 187 {
 188         int ret = 0;
 189         struct karma_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct karma_data), GFP_NOIO);
 190         if (!data)
 191                 goto out;
 192
 193         data->recv = kmalloc(RIO_RECV_LEN, GFP_NOIO);
 194         if (!data->recv) {
 195                 kfree(data);
 196                 goto out;
 197         }
 198
 199         us->extra = data;
 200         us->extra_destructor = rio_karma_destructor;
 201         ret = rio_karma_send_command(RIO_ENTER_STORAGE, us);
 202         data->in_storage = (ret == 0);
 203 out:
 204         return ret;
 205 }
 206
 207 static struct scsi_host_template karma_host_template;
 208
 209 static int karma_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 210                          const struct usb_device_id *id)
 211 {
 212         struct us_data *us;
 213         int result;
 214
 215         result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
 216                         (id - karma_usb_ids) + karma_unusual_dev_list,
 217                         &karma_host_template);
 218         if (result)
 219                 return result;
 220
 221         us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
 222         us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
 223         us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
 224
 225         result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
 226         return result;
 227 }
 228
 229 static struct usb_driver karma_driver = {
 230         .name =         DRV_NAME,
 231         .probe =        karma_probe,
 232         .disconnect =   usb_stor_disconnect,
 233         .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend,
 234         .resume =       usb_stor_resume,
 235         .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
 236         .pre_reset =    usb_stor_pre_reset,
 237         .post_reset =   usb_stor_post_reset,
 238         .id_table =     karma_usb_ids,
 239         .soft_unbind =  1,
 240         .no_dynamic_id = 1,
 241 };
 242
 243 module_usb_stor_driver(karma_driver, karma_host_template, DRV_NAME);