1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * rsparser.c - parses and encodes pnpbios resource data streams
6 #include <linux/ctype.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq
, int active
)
16 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
21 /* standard resource tags */
22 #define SMALL_TAG_PNPVERNO 0x01
23 #define SMALL_TAG_LOGDEVID 0x02
24 #define SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID 0x03
25 #define SMALL_TAG_IRQ 0x04
26 #define SMALL_TAG_DMA 0x05
27 #define SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP 0x06
28 #define SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP 0x07
29 #define SMALL_TAG_PORT 0x08
30 #define SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT 0x09
31 #define SMALL_TAG_VENDOR 0x0e
32 #define SMALL_TAG_END 0x0f
33 #define LARGE_TAG 0x80
34 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM 0x81
35 #define LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR 0x82
36 #define LARGE_TAG_UNICODESTR 0x83
37 #define LARGE_TAG_VENDOR 0x84
38 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM32 0x85
39 #define LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32 0x86
42 * Resource Data Stream Format:
44 * Allocated Resources (required)
46 * Resource Configuration Options (optional)
48 * Compitable Device IDs (optional)
56 static void pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
60 int end
= start
+ len
- 1;
62 if (len
<= 0 || end
>= 0x10003)
63 flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
;
65 pnp_add_io_resource(dev
, start
, end
, flags
);
68 static void pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
72 int end
= start
+ len
- 1;
75 flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
;
77 pnp_add_mem_resource(dev
, start
, end
, flags
);
80 static unsigned char *pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
84 unsigned int len
, tag
;
85 int io
, size
, mask
, i
, flags
;
90 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "parse allocated resources\n");
92 pnp_init_resources(dev
);
94 while ((char *)p
< (char *)end
) {
96 /* determine the type of tag */
97 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
) { /* large tag */
98 len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
100 } else { /* small tag */
102 tag
= ((p
[0] >> 3) & 0x0f);
110 io
= *(short *)&p
[4];
111 size
= *(short *)&p
[10];
112 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev
, io
, size
);
115 case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR
:
116 /* ignore this for now */
119 case LARGE_TAG_VENDOR
:
123 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32
:
127 size
= *(int *)&p
[16];
128 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev
, io
, size
);
131 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32
:
135 size
= *(int *)&p
[8];
136 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev
, io
, size
);
140 if (len
< 2 || len
> 3)
144 mask
= p
[1] + p
[2] * 256;
145 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++, mask
= mask
>> 1)
149 pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(io
, 1);
151 flags
= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
;
152 pnp_add_irq_resource(dev
, io
, flags
);
161 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++, mask
= mask
>> 1)
165 flags
= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
;
166 pnp_add_dma_resource(dev
, io
, flags
);
172 io
= p
[2] + p
[3] * 256;
174 pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(dev
, io
, size
);
177 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR
:
181 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT
:
184 io
= p
[1] + p
[2] * 256;
186 pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(dev
, io
, size
);
191 return (unsigned char *)p
;
194 default: /* an unknown tag */
196 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n",
201 /* continue to the next tag */
202 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
)
208 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "no end tag in resource structure\n");
214 * Resource Configuration Options
217 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_mem_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
218 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
219 unsigned int option_flags
)
221 resource_size_t min
, max
, align
, len
;
224 min
= ((p
[5] << 8) | p
[4]) << 8;
225 max
= ((p
[7] << 8) | p
[6]) << 8;
226 align
= (p
[9] << 8) | p
[8];
227 len
= ((p
[11] << 8) | p
[10]) << 8;
229 pnp_register_mem_resource(dev
, option_flags
, min
, max
, align
, len
,
233 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
234 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
235 unsigned int option_flags
)
237 resource_size_t min
, max
, align
, len
;
240 min
= (p
[7] << 24) | (p
[6] << 16) | (p
[5] << 8) | p
[4];
241 max
= (p
[11] << 24) | (p
[10] << 16) | (p
[9] << 8) | p
[8];
242 align
= (p
[15] << 24) | (p
[14] << 16) | (p
[13] << 8) | p
[12];
243 len
= (p
[19] << 24) | (p
[18] << 16) | (p
[17] << 8) | p
[16];
245 pnp_register_mem_resource(dev
, option_flags
, min
, max
, align
, len
,
249 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
250 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
251 unsigned int option_flags
)
253 resource_size_t base
, len
;
256 base
= (p
[7] << 24) | (p
[6] << 16) | (p
[5] << 8) | p
[4];
257 len
= (p
[11] << 24) | (p
[10] << 16) | (p
[9] << 8) | p
[8];
259 pnp_register_mem_resource(dev
, option_flags
, base
, base
, 0, len
, flags
);
262 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_irq_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
263 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
264 unsigned int option_flags
)
268 unsigned char flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE
;
270 bits
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
272 bitmap_zero(map
.bits
, PNP_IRQ_NR
);
273 bitmap_copy(map
.bits
, &bits
, 16);
278 pnp_register_irq_resource(dev
, option_flags
, &map
, flags
);
281 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_dma_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
282 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
283 unsigned int option_flags
)
285 pnp_register_dma_resource(dev
, option_flags
, p
[1], p
[2]);
288 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_port_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
289 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
290 unsigned int option_flags
)
292 resource_size_t min
, max
, align
, len
;
295 min
= (p
[3] << 8) | p
[2];
296 max
= (p
[5] << 8) | p
[4];
299 flags
= p
[1] ? IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR
: 0;
300 pnp_register_port_resource(dev
, option_flags
, min
, max
, align
, len
,
304 static __init
void pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
305 unsigned char *p
, int size
,
306 unsigned int option_flags
)
308 resource_size_t base
, len
;
310 base
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
312 pnp_register_port_resource(dev
, option_flags
, base
, base
, 0, len
,
313 IORESOURCE_IO_FIXED
);
316 static __init
unsigned char *
317 pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(unsigned char *p
, unsigned char *end
,
320 unsigned int len
, tag
;
322 unsigned int option_flags
;
327 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "parse resource options\n");
329 while ((char *)p
< (char *)end
) {
331 /* determine the type of tag */
332 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
) { /* large tag */
333 len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
335 } else { /* small tag */
337 tag
= ((p
[0] >> 3) & 0x0f);
345 pnpbios_parse_mem_option(dev
, p
, len
, option_flags
);
348 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32
:
351 pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(dev
, p
, len
, option_flags
);
354 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32
:
357 pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(dev
, p
, len
,
362 if (len
< 2 || len
> 3)
364 pnpbios_parse_irq_option(dev
, p
, len
, option_flags
);
370 pnpbios_parse_dma_option(dev
, p
, len
, option_flags
);
376 pnpbios_parse_port_option(dev
, p
, len
, option_flags
);
379 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR
:
383 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT
:
386 pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(dev
, p
, len
,
390 case SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP
:
393 priority
= PNP_RES_PRIORITY_ACCEPTABLE
;
396 option_flags
= pnp_new_dependent_set(dev
, priority
);
399 case SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP
:
408 default: /* an unknown tag */
410 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n",
415 /* continue to the next tag */
416 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
)
422 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "no end tag in resource structure\n");
428 * Compatible Device IDs
431 static unsigned char *pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(unsigned char *p
,
438 struct pnp_id
*dev_id
;
443 while ((char *)p
< (char *)end
) {
445 /* determine the type of tag */
446 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
) { /* large tag */
447 len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
449 } else { /* small tag */
451 tag
= ((p
[0] >> 3) & 0x0f);
456 case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR
:
457 strncpy(dev
->name
, p
+ 3,
458 len
>= PNP_NAME_LEN
? PNP_NAME_LEN
- 2 : len
);
460 PNP_NAME_LEN
? PNP_NAME_LEN
- 1 : len
] = '\0';
463 case SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID
: /* compatible ID */
466 eisa_id
= p
[1] | p
[2] << 8 | p
[3] << 16 | p
[4] << 24;
467 pnp_eisa_id_to_string(eisa_id
& PNP_EISA_ID_MASK
, id
);
468 dev_id
= pnp_add_id(dev
, id
);
475 return (unsigned char *)p
;
478 default: /* an unknown tag */
480 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n",
485 /* continue to the next tag */
486 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
)
492 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "no end tag in resource structure\n");
498 * Allocated Resource Encoding
501 static void pnpbios_encode_mem(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
502 struct resource
*res
)
507 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
)) {
509 len
= resource_size(res
);
515 p
[4] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
516 p
[5] = ((base
>> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
517 p
[6] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
518 p
[7] = ((base
>> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
519 p
[10] = (len
>> 8) & 0xff;
520 p
[11] = ((len
>> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
522 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode mem %#lx-%#lx\n", base
, base
+ len
- 1);
525 static void pnpbios_encode_mem32(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
526 struct resource
*res
)
531 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
)) {
533 len
= resource_size(res
);
540 p
[5] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
541 p
[6] = (base
>> 16) & 0xff;
542 p
[7] = (base
>> 24) & 0xff;
544 p
[9] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
545 p
[10] = (base
>> 16) & 0xff;
546 p
[11] = (base
>> 24) & 0xff;
548 p
[17] = (len
>> 8) & 0xff;
549 p
[18] = (len
>> 16) & 0xff;
550 p
[19] = (len
>> 24) & 0xff;
552 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode mem32 %#lx-%#lx\n", base
, base
+ len
- 1);
555 static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
556 struct resource
*res
)
561 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
)) {
563 len
= resource_size(res
);
570 p
[5] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
571 p
[6] = (base
>> 16) & 0xff;
572 p
[7] = (base
>> 24) & 0xff;
574 p
[9] = (len
>> 8) & 0xff;
575 p
[10] = (len
>> 16) & 0xff;
576 p
[11] = (len
>> 24) & 0xff;
578 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode fixed_mem32 %#lx-%#lx\n", base
,
582 static void pnpbios_encode_irq(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
583 struct resource
*res
)
587 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
))
588 map
= 1 << res
->start
;
593 p
[2] = (map
>> 8) & 0xff;
595 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode irq mask %#lx\n", map
);
598 static void pnpbios_encode_dma(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
599 struct resource
*res
)
603 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
))
604 map
= 1 << res
->start
;
610 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode dma mask %#lx\n", map
);
613 static void pnpbios_encode_port(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
614 struct resource
*res
)
619 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
)) {
621 len
= resource_size(res
);
628 p
[3] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
630 p
[5] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
633 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode io %#lx-%#lx\n", base
, base
+ len
- 1);
636 static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(struct pnp_dev
*dev
, unsigned char *p
,
637 struct resource
*res
)
639 unsigned long base
= res
->start
;
640 unsigned long len
= resource_size(res
);
642 if (pnp_resource_enabled(res
)) {
644 len
= resource_size(res
);
651 p
[2] = (base
>> 8) & 0xff;
654 pnp_dbg(&dev
->dev
, " encode fixed_io %#lx-%#lx\n", base
,
658 static unsigned char *pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(struct pnp_dev
663 unsigned int len
, tag
;
664 int port
= 0, irq
= 0, dma
= 0, mem
= 0;
669 while ((char *)p
< (char *)end
) {
671 /* determine the type of tag */
672 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
) { /* large tag */
673 len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[1];
675 } else { /* small tag */
677 tag
= ((p
[0] >> 3) & 0x0f);
685 pnpbios_encode_mem(dev
, p
,
686 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, mem
));
690 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32
:
693 pnpbios_encode_mem32(dev
, p
,
694 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, mem
));
698 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32
:
701 pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(dev
, p
,
702 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, mem
));
707 if (len
< 2 || len
> 3)
709 pnpbios_encode_irq(dev
, p
,
710 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, irq
));
717 pnpbios_encode_dma(dev
, p
,
718 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_DMA
, dma
));
725 pnpbios_encode_port(dev
, p
,
726 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, port
));
730 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR
:
734 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT
:
737 pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(dev
, p
,
738 pnp_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, port
));
744 return (unsigned char *)p
;
747 default: /* an unknown tag */
749 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n",
754 /* continue to the next tag */
755 if (p
[0] & LARGE_TAG
)
761 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "no end tag in resource structure\n");
767 * Core Parsing Functions
770 int __init
pnpbios_parse_data_stream(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
771 struct pnp_bios_node
*node
)
773 unsigned char *p
= (char *)node
->data
;
774 unsigned char *end
= (char *)(node
->data
+ node
->size
);
776 p
= pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(dev
, p
, end
);
779 p
= pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(p
, end
, dev
);
782 p
= pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(p
, end
, dev
);
788 int pnpbios_read_resources_from_node(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
789 struct pnp_bios_node
*node
)
791 unsigned char *p
= (char *)node
->data
;
792 unsigned char *end
= (char *)(node
->data
+ node
->size
);
794 p
= pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(dev
, p
, end
);
800 int pnpbios_write_resources_to_node(struct pnp_dev
*dev
,
801 struct pnp_bios_node
*node
)
803 unsigned char *p
= (char *)node
->data
;
804 unsigned char *end
= (char *)(node
->data
+ node
->size
);
806 p
= pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(dev
, p
, end
);