2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
21 * set_irq_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
23 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
25 int set_irq_chip(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
)
27 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
31 printk(KERN_ERR
"Trying to install chip for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
39 desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
40 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
41 irq_chip_set_defaults(chip
);
44 * For compatibility only:
47 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip
);
54 * set_irq_type - set the irq type for an irq
56 * @type: interrupt type - see include/linux/interrupt.h
58 int set_irq_type(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int type
)
60 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
65 printk(KERN_ERR
"Trying to set irq type for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
69 desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
70 if (desc
->chip
->set_type
) {
71 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
72 ret
= desc
->chip
->set_type(irq
, type
);
73 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_type
);
80 * set_irq_data - set irq type data for an irq
81 * @irq: Interrupt number
82 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
84 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
86 int set_irq_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
88 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
93 "Trying to install controller data for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
97 desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
98 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
99 desc
->handler_data
= data
;
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_data
);
106 * set_irq_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
107 * @irq: Interrupt number
108 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
110 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
112 int set_irq_chip_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
114 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
117 if (irq
>= NR_IRQS
|| !desc
->chip
) {
118 printk(KERN_ERR
"BUG: bad set_irq_chip_data(IRQ#%d)\n", irq
);
122 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
123 desc
->chip_data
= data
;
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip_data
);
131 * default enable function
133 static void default_enable(unsigned int irq
)
135 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
137 desc
->chip
->unmask(irq
);
138 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_MASKED
;
142 * default disable function
144 static void default_disable(unsigned int irq
)
146 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
148 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE
))
149 irq_desc
[irq
].chip
->mask(irq
);
153 * default startup function
155 static unsigned int default_startup(unsigned int irq
)
157 irq_desc
[irq
].chip
->enable(irq
);
163 * Fixup enable/disable function pointers
165 void irq_chip_set_defaults(struct irq_chip
*chip
)
168 chip
->enable
= default_enable
;
170 chip
->disable
= default_disable
;
172 chip
->startup
= default_startup
;
174 chip
->shutdown
= chip
->disable
;
176 chip
->name
= chip
->typename
;
179 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, int irq
)
181 if (desc
->chip
->mask_ack
)
182 desc
->chip
->mask_ack(irq
);
184 desc
->chip
->mask(irq
);
185 desc
->chip
->ack(irq
);
190 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
191 * @irq: the interrupt number
192 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
193 * @regs: pointer to a register structure
195 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
196 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
199 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
200 * unmask issues if necessary.
203 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
205 struct irqaction
*action
;
206 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
207 const unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
209 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
211 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
))
213 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_REPLAY
| IRQ_WAITING
);
214 kstat_cpu(cpu
).irqs
[irq
]++;
216 action
= desc
->action
;
217 if (unlikely(!action
|| (desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
)))
220 desc
->status
|= IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
221 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
223 action_ret
= handle_IRQ_event(irq
, regs
, action
);
225 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
, regs
);
227 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
228 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
230 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
234 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
235 * @irq: the interrupt number
236 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
237 * @regs: pointer to a register structure
239 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
240 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
241 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
242 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
245 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
247 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
248 struct irqaction
*action
;
249 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
251 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
252 mask_ack_irq(desc
, irq
);
254 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
))
256 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_REPLAY
| IRQ_WAITING
);
257 kstat_cpu(cpu
).irqs
[irq
]++;
260 * If its disabled or no action available
261 * keep it masked and get out of here
263 action
= desc
->action
;
264 if (unlikely(!action
|| (desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
))) {
265 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PENDING
;
269 desc
->status
|= IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
270 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_PENDING
;
271 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
273 action_ret
= handle_IRQ_event(irq
, regs
, action
);
275 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
, regs
);
277 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
278 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
279 if (!(desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
) && desc
->chip
->unmask
)
280 desc
->chip
->unmask(irq
);
282 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
286 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
287 * @irq: the interrupt number
288 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
289 * @regs: pointer to a register structure
291 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
292 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
293 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
294 * details in hardware, transparently.
297 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
,
298 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
300 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
301 struct irqaction
*action
;
302 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
304 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
306 if (unlikely(desc
->status
& IRQ_INPROGRESS
))
309 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_REPLAY
| IRQ_WAITING
);
310 kstat_cpu(cpu
).irqs
[irq
]++;
313 * If its disabled or no action available
314 * keep it masked and get out of here
316 action
= desc
->action
;
317 if (unlikely(!action
|| (desc
->status
& IRQ_DISABLED
))) {
318 desc
->status
|= IRQ_PENDING
;
322 desc
->status
|= IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
323 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_PENDING
;
324 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
326 action_ret
= handle_IRQ_event(irq
, regs
, action
);
328 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
, regs
);
330 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
331 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
333 desc
->chip
->eoi(irq
);
335 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
339 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
340 * @irq: the interrupt number
341 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
342 * @regs: pointer to a register structure
344 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
345 * signal. The occurence is latched into the irq controller hardware
346 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
347 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
348 * is handled by the assosiacted event handler. If this happens it
349 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
350 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
351 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
352 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
356 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
358 const unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
360 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
362 desc
->status
&= ~(IRQ_REPLAY
| IRQ_WAITING
);
365 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
366 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
367 * the necessary masking and go out
369 if (unlikely((desc
->status
& (IRQ_INPROGRESS
| IRQ_DISABLED
)) ||
371 desc
->status
|= (IRQ_PENDING
| IRQ_MASKED
);
372 mask_ack_irq(desc
, irq
);
376 kstat_cpu(cpu
).irqs
[irq
]++;
378 /* Start handling the irq */
379 desc
->chip
->ack(irq
);
381 /* Mark the IRQ currently in progress.*/
382 desc
->status
|= IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
385 struct irqaction
*action
= desc
->action
;
386 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
388 if (unlikely(!action
)) {
389 desc
->chip
->mask(irq
);
394 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
395 * one, we could have masked the irq.
396 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
398 if (unlikely((desc
->status
&
399 (IRQ_PENDING
| IRQ_MASKED
| IRQ_DISABLED
)) ==
400 (IRQ_PENDING
| IRQ_MASKED
))) {
401 desc
->chip
->unmask(irq
);
402 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_MASKED
;
405 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_PENDING
;
406 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
407 action_ret
= handle_IRQ_event(irq
, regs
, action
);
409 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
, regs
);
410 spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
412 } while ((desc
->status
& (IRQ_PENDING
| IRQ_DISABLED
)) == IRQ_PENDING
);
414 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS
;
416 spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
421 * handle_percpu_IRQ - Per CPU local irq handler
422 * @irq: the interrupt number
423 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
424 * @regs: pointer to a register structure
426 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
429 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
431 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
433 kstat_this_cpu
.irqs
[irq
]++;
436 desc
->chip
->ack(irq
);
438 action_ret
= handle_IRQ_event(irq
, regs
, desc
->action
);
440 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
, regs
);
443 desc
->chip
->eoi(irq
);
446 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
449 __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq
,
450 void fastcall (*handle
)(unsigned int, irq_desc_t
*,
454 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
457 if (irq
>= NR_IRQS
) {
459 "Trying to install type control for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
463 desc
= irq_desc
+ irq
;
466 handle
= handle_bad_irq
;
468 if (desc
->chip
== &no_irq_chip
) {
469 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Trying to install %sinterrupt handler "
470 "for IRQ%d\n", is_chained
? "chained " : " ", irq
);
472 * Some ARM implementations install a handler for really dumb
473 * interrupt hardware without setting an irq_chip. This worked
474 * with the ARM no_irq_chip but the check in setup_irq would
475 * prevent us to setup the interrupt at all. Switch it to
476 * dummy_irq_chip for easy transition.
478 desc
->chip
= &dummy_irq_chip
;
481 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
484 if (handle
== handle_bad_irq
) {
485 if (desc
->chip
!= &no_irq_chip
) {
486 desc
->chip
->mask(irq
);
487 desc
->chip
->ack(irq
);
489 desc
->status
|= IRQ_DISABLED
;
492 desc
->handle_irq
= handle
;
494 if (handle
!= handle_bad_irq
&& is_chained
) {
495 desc
->status
&= ~IRQ_DISABLED
;
496 desc
->status
|= IRQ_NOREQUEST
| IRQ_NOPROBE
;
498 desc
->chip
->unmask(irq
);
500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
504 set_irq_chip_and_handler(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
,
505 void fastcall (*handle
)(unsigned int,
509 set_irq_chip(irq
, chip
);
510 __set_irq_handler(irq
, handle
, 0);
514 * Get a descriptive string for the highlevel handler, for
515 * /proc/interrupts output:
518 handle_irq_name(void fastcall (*handle
)(unsigned int, struct irq_desc
*,
521 if (handle
== handle_level_irq
)
523 if (handle
== handle_fasteoi_irq
)
525 if (handle
== handle_edge_irq
)
527 if (handle
== handle_simple_irq
)
530 if (handle
== handle_percpu_irq
)
533 if (handle
== handle_bad_irq
)