1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * AMD 755/756/766/8111 and nVidia nForce/2/2s/3/3s/CK804/MCP04
4 * IDE driver for Linux.
6 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
7 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9 * Based on the work of:
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/ide.h>
20 #define DRV_NAME "amd74xx"
23 AMD_IDE_CONFIG
= 0x41,
24 AMD_CABLE_DETECT
= 0x42,
25 AMD_DRIVE_TIMING
= 0x48,
26 AMD_8BIT_TIMING
= 0x4e,
27 AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP
= 0x4c,
28 AMD_UDMA_TIMING
= 0x50,
31 static unsigned int amd_80w
;
32 static unsigned int amd_clock
;
34 static char *amd_dma
[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
35 static unsigned char amd_cyc2udma
[] = { 6, 6, 5, 4, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7 };
37 static inline u8
amd_offset(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
39 return (dev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
) ? 0x10 : 0;
43 * amd_set_speed() writes timing values to the chipset registers
46 static void amd_set_speed(struct pci_dev
*dev
, u8 dn
, u8 udma_mask
,
47 struct ide_timing
*timing
)
49 u8 t
= 0, offset
= amd_offset(dev
);
51 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP
+ offset
, &t
);
52 t
= (t
& ~(3 << ((3 - dn
) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing
->setup
, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn
) << 1));
53 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP
+ offset
, t
);
55 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, AMD_8BIT_TIMING
+ offset
+ (1 - (dn
>> 1)),
56 ((clamp_val(timing
->act8b
, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing
->rec8b
, 1, 16) - 1));
58 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, AMD_DRIVE_TIMING
+ offset
+ (3 - dn
),
59 ((clamp_val(timing
->active
, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing
->recover
, 1, 16) - 1));
62 case ATA_UDMA2
: t
= timing
->udma
? (0xc0 | (clamp_val(timing
->udma
, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
63 case ATA_UDMA4
: t
= timing
->udma
? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma
[clamp_val(timing
->udma
, 2, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
64 case ATA_UDMA5
: t
= timing
->udma
? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma
[clamp_val(timing
->udma
, 1, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
65 case ATA_UDMA6
: t
= timing
->udma
? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma
[clamp_val(timing
->udma
, 1, 15)]) : 0x03; break;
70 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, AMD_UDMA_TIMING
+ offset
+ 3 - dn
, t
);
74 * amd_set_drive() computes timing values and configures the chipset
75 * to a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
78 static void amd_set_drive(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, ide_drive_t
*drive
)
80 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(hwif
->dev
);
81 ide_drive_t
*peer
= ide_get_pair_dev(drive
);
82 struct ide_timing t
, p
;
84 u8 udma_mask
= hwif
->ultra_mask
;
85 const u8 speed
= drive
->dma_mode
;
87 T
= 1000000000 / amd_clock
;
88 UT
= (udma_mask
== ATA_UDMA2
) ? T
: (T
/ 2);
90 ide_timing_compute(drive
, speed
, &t
, T
, UT
);
93 ide_timing_compute(peer
, peer
->pio_mode
, &p
, T
, UT
);
94 ide_timing_merge(&p
, &t
, &t
, IDE_TIMING_8BIT
);
97 if (speed
== XFER_UDMA_5
&& amd_clock
<= 33333) t
.udma
= 1;
98 if (speed
== XFER_UDMA_6
&& amd_clock
<= 33333) t
.udma
= 15;
100 amd_set_speed(dev
, drive
->dn
, udma_mask
, &t
);
104 * amd_set_pio_mode() is a callback from upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
107 static void amd_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, ide_drive_t
*drive
)
109 drive
->dma_mode
= drive
->pio_mode
;
110 amd_set_drive(hwif
, drive
);
113 static void amd7409_cable_detect(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
115 /* no host side cable detection */
119 static void amd7411_cable_detect(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
123 u8 t
= 0, offset
= amd_offset(dev
);
125 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, AMD_CABLE_DETECT
+ offset
, &t
);
126 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, AMD_UDMA_TIMING
+ offset
, &u
);
127 amd_80w
= ((t
& 0x3) ? 1 : 0) | ((t
& 0xc) ? 2 : 0);
128 for (i
= 24; i
>= 0; i
-= 8)
129 if (((u
>> i
) & 4) && !(amd_80w
& (1 << (1 - (i
>> 4))))) {
130 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
" %s: BIOS didn't set "
131 "cable bits correctly. Enabling workaround.\n",
133 amd_80w
|= (1 << (1 - (i
>> 4)));
138 * The initialization callback. Initialize drive independent registers.
141 static int init_chipset_amd74xx(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
143 u8 t
= 0, offset
= amd_offset(dev
);
146 * Check 80-wire cable presence.
149 if (dev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
&&
150 dev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401
)
152 else if (dev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
&&
153 dev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409
)
154 amd7409_cable_detect(dev
);
156 amd7411_cable_detect(dev
);
159 * Take care of prefetch & postwrite.
162 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, AMD_IDE_CONFIG
+ offset
, &t
);
164 * Check for broken FIFO support.
166 if (dev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
&&
167 dev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411
)
171 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, AMD_IDE_CONFIG
+ offset
, t
);
176 static u8
amd_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
178 if ((amd_80w
>> hwif
->channel
) & 1)
179 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
181 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
184 static const struct ide_port_ops amd_port_ops
= {
185 .set_pio_mode
= amd_set_pio_mode
,
186 .set_dma_mode
= amd_set_drive
,
187 .cable_detect
= amd_cable_detect
,
190 #define IDE_HFLAGS_AMD \
191 (IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST | \
192 IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
193 IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT | \
194 IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
196 #define DECLARE_AMD_DEV(swdma, udma) \
199 .init_chipset = init_chipset_amd74xx, \
200 .enablebits = {{0x40,0x02,0x02}, {0x40,0x01,0x01}}, \
201 .port_ops = &amd_port_ops, \
202 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAGS_AMD, \
203 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5, \
204 .swdma_mask = swdma, \
205 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2, \
209 #define DECLARE_NV_DEV(udma) \
212 .init_chipset = init_chipset_amd74xx, \
213 .enablebits = {{0x50,0x02,0x02}, {0x50,0x01,0x01}}, \
214 .port_ops = &amd_port_ops, \
215 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAGS_AMD, \
216 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5, \
217 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2, \
218 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2, \
222 static const struct ide_port_info amd74xx_chipsets
[] = {
223 /* 0: AMD7401 */ DECLARE_AMD_DEV(0x00, ATA_UDMA2
),
224 /* 1: AMD7409 */ DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2
, ATA_UDMA4
),
225 /* 2: AMD7411/7441 */ DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2
, ATA_UDMA5
),
226 /* 3: AMD8111 */ DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2
, ATA_UDMA6
),
228 /* 4: NFORCE */ DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA5
),
229 /* 5: >= NFORCE2 */ DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA6
),
231 /* 6: AMD5536 */ DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2
, ATA_UDMA5
),
234 static int amd74xx_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
236 struct ide_port_info d
;
237 u8 idx
= id
->driver_data
;
239 d
= amd74xx_chipsets
[idx
];
242 * Check for bad SWDMA and incorrectly wired Serenade mainboards.
245 if (dev
->revision
<= 7)
247 d
.host_flags
|= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX
;
248 } else if (idx
== 3) {
249 if (dev
->subsystem_vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
&&
250 dev
->subsystem_device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SERENADE
)
251 d
.udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA5
;
255 * It seems that on some nVidia controllers using AltStatus
256 * register can be unreliable so default to Status register
257 * if the device is in Compatibility Mode.
259 if (dev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
&&
260 ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(dev
))
261 d
.host_flags
|= IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS
;
263 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s %s: UDMA%s controller\n",
264 d
.name
, pci_name(dev
), amd_dma
[fls(d
.udma_mask
) - 1]);
267 * Determine the system bus clock.
269 amd_clock
= (ide_pci_clk
? ide_pci_clk
: 33) * 1000;
272 case 33000: amd_clock
= 33333; break;
273 case 37000: amd_clock
= 37500; break;
274 case 41000: amd_clock
= 41666; break;
277 if (amd_clock
< 20000 || amd_clock
> 50000) {
278 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: User given PCI clock speed impossible"
279 " (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n",
284 return ide_pci_init_one(dev
, &d
, NULL
);
287 static const struct pci_device_id amd74xx_pci_tbl
[] = {
288 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401
), 0 },
289 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409
), 1 },
290 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411
), 2 },
291 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_OPUS_7441
), 2 },
292 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8111_IDE
), 3 },
293 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_IDE
), 4 },
294 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_IDE
), 5 },
295 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_IDE
), 5 },
296 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
297 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_SATA
), 5 },
299 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_IDE
), 5 },
300 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_IDE
), 5 },
301 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
302 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA
), 5 },
303 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA2
), 5 },
305 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_CK804_IDE
), 5 },
306 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP04_IDE
), 5 },
307 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_IDE
), 5 },
308 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_IDE
), 5 },
309 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP61_IDE
), 5 },
310 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP65_IDE
), 5 },
311 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP67_IDE
), 5 },
312 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP73_IDE
), 5 },
313 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP77_IDE
), 5 },
314 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE
), 6 },
317 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, amd74xx_pci_tbl
);
319 static struct pci_driver amd74xx_pci_driver
= {
321 .id_table
= amd74xx_pci_tbl
,
322 .probe
= amd74xx_probe
,
323 .remove
= ide_pci_remove
,
324 .suspend
= ide_pci_suspend
,
325 .resume
= ide_pci_resume
,
328 static int __init
amd74xx_ide_init(void)
330 return ide_pci_register_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver
);
333 static void __exit
amd74xx_ide_exit(void)
335 pci_unregister_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver
);
338 module_init(amd74xx_ide_init
);
339 module_exit(amd74xx_ide_exit
);
341 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
342 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD PCI IDE driver");
343 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");