1 /* time.c: UltraSparc timer and TOD clock support.
3 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
6 * Based largely on code which is:
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/param.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/timex.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/profile.h>
27 #include <linux/bcd.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
30 #include <linux/percpu.h>
31 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/rtc.h>
33 #include <linux/rtc/m48t59.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
35 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
36 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
37 #include <linux/of_device.h>
38 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
40 #include <asm/oplib.h>
41 #include <asm/timer.h>
45 #include <asm/starfire.h>
47 #include <asm/sections.h>
48 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
54 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock
);
56 #define TICK_PRIV_BIT (1UL << 63)
57 #define TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT (1UL << 63)
60 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
62 unsigned long pc
= instruction_pointer(regs
);
64 if (in_lock_functions(pc
))
65 return regs
->u_regs
[UREG_RETPC
];
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc
);
71 static void tick_disable_protection(void)
73 /* Set things up so user can access tick register for profiling
74 * purposes. Also workaround BB_ERRATA_1 by doing a dummy
75 * read back of %tick after writing it.
81 "1: rd %%tick, %%g2\n"
82 " add %%g2, 6, %%g2\n"
83 " andn %%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
84 " wrpr %%g2, 0, %%tick\n"
91 static void tick_disable_irq(void)
97 "1: wr %0, 0x0, %%tick_cmpr\n"
98 " rd %%tick_cmpr, %%g0"
100 : "r" (TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
));
103 static void tick_init_tick(void)
105 tick_disable_protection();
109 static unsigned long long tick_get_tick(void)
113 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0\n\t"
117 return ret
& ~TICK_PRIV_BIT
;
120 static int tick_add_compare(unsigned long adj
)
122 unsigned long orig_tick
, new_tick
, new_compare
;
124 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0"
127 orig_tick
&= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
129 /* Workaround for Spitfire Errata (#54 I think??), I discovered
130 * this via Sun BugID 4008234, mentioned in Solaris-2.5.1 patch
133 * On Blackbird writes to %tick_cmpr can fail, the
134 * workaround seems to be to execute the wr instruction
135 * at the start of an I-cache line, and perform a dummy
136 * read back from %tick_cmpr right after writing to it. -DaveM
138 __asm__
__volatile__("ba,pt %%xcc, 1f\n\t"
139 " add %1, %2, %0\n\t"
142 "wr %0, 0, %%tick_cmpr\n\t"
143 "rd %%tick_cmpr, %%g0\n\t"
145 : "r" (orig_tick
), "r" (adj
));
147 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0"
149 new_tick
&= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
151 return ((long)(new_tick
- (orig_tick
+adj
))) > 0L;
154 static unsigned long tick_add_tick(unsigned long adj
)
156 unsigned long new_tick
;
158 /* Also need to handle Blackbird bug here too. */
159 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%tick, %0\n\t"
161 "wrpr %0, 0, %%tick\n\t"
168 static struct sparc64_tick_ops tick_operations __read_mostly
= {
170 .init_tick
= tick_init_tick
,
171 .disable_irq
= tick_disable_irq
,
172 .get_tick
= tick_get_tick
,
173 .add_tick
= tick_add_tick
,
174 .add_compare
= tick_add_compare
,
175 .softint_mask
= 1UL << 0,
178 struct sparc64_tick_ops
*tick_ops __read_mostly
= &tick_operations
;
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tick_ops
);
181 static void stick_disable_irq(void)
183 __asm__
__volatile__(
184 "wr %0, 0x0, %%asr25"
186 : "r" (TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
));
189 static void stick_init_tick(void)
191 /* Writes to the %tick and %stick register are not
192 * allowed on sun4v. The Hypervisor controls that
195 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
) {
196 tick_disable_protection();
199 /* Let the user get at STICK too. */
200 __asm__
__volatile__(
201 " rd %%asr24, %%g2\n"
202 " andn %%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
203 " wr %%g2, 0, %%asr24"
205 : "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT
)
212 static unsigned long long stick_get_tick(void)
216 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
219 return ret
& ~TICK_PRIV_BIT
;
222 static unsigned long stick_add_tick(unsigned long adj
)
224 unsigned long new_tick
;
226 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0\n\t"
228 "wr %0, 0, %%asr24\n\t"
235 static int stick_add_compare(unsigned long adj
)
237 unsigned long orig_tick
, new_tick
;
239 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
241 orig_tick
&= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
243 __asm__
__volatile__("wr %0, 0, %%asr25"
245 : "r" (orig_tick
+ adj
));
247 __asm__
__volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
249 new_tick
&= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
251 return ((long)(new_tick
- (orig_tick
+adj
))) > 0L;
254 static struct sparc64_tick_ops stick_operations __read_mostly
= {
256 .init_tick
= stick_init_tick
,
257 .disable_irq
= stick_disable_irq
,
258 .get_tick
= stick_get_tick
,
259 .add_tick
= stick_add_tick
,
260 .add_compare
= stick_add_compare
,
261 .softint_mask
= 1UL << 16,
264 /* On Hummingbird the STICK/STICK_CMPR register is implemented
265 * in I/O space. There are two 64-bit registers each, the
266 * first holds the low 32-bits of the value and the second holds
269 * Since STICK is constantly updating, we have to access it carefully.
271 * The sequence we use to read is:
274 * 3) read high again, if it rolled re-read both low and high again.
276 * Writing STICK safely is also tricky:
277 * 1) write low to zero
281 #define HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR 0x1fe0000f060UL
282 #define HBIRD_STICK_ADDR 0x1fe0000f070UL
284 static unsigned long __hbird_read_stick(void)
286 unsigned long ret
, tmp1
, tmp2
, tmp3
;
287 unsigned long addr
= HBIRD_STICK_ADDR
+8;
289 __asm__
__volatile__("ldxa [%1] %5, %2\n"
291 "sub %1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
292 "ldxa [%1] %5, %3\n\t"
293 "add %1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
294 "ldxa [%1] %5, %4\n\t"
296 "bne,a,pn %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
298 "sllx %4, 32, %4\n\t"
300 : "=&r" (ret
), "=&r" (addr
),
301 "=&r" (tmp1
), "=&r" (tmp2
), "=&r" (tmp3
)
302 : "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E
), "1" (addr
));
307 static void __hbird_write_stick(unsigned long val
)
309 unsigned long low
= (val
& 0xffffffffUL
);
310 unsigned long high
= (val
>> 32UL);
311 unsigned long addr
= HBIRD_STICK_ADDR
;
313 __asm__
__volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %4\n\t"
314 "add %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
315 "stxa %3, [%0] %4\n\t"
316 "sub %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
319 : "0" (addr
), "r" (low
), "r" (high
),
320 "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E
));
323 static void __hbird_write_compare(unsigned long val
)
325 unsigned long low
= (val
& 0xffffffffUL
);
326 unsigned long high
= (val
>> 32UL);
327 unsigned long addr
= HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR
+ 0x8UL
;
329 __asm__
__volatile__("stxa %3, [%0] %4\n\t"
330 "sub %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
333 : "0" (addr
), "r" (low
), "r" (high
),
334 "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E
));
337 static void hbtick_disable_irq(void)
339 __hbird_write_compare(TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
);
342 static void hbtick_init_tick(void)
344 tick_disable_protection();
346 /* XXX This seems to be necessary to 'jumpstart' Hummingbird
347 * XXX into actually sending STICK interrupts. I think because
348 * XXX of how we store %tick_cmpr in head.S this somehow resets the
349 * XXX {TICK + STICK} interrupt mux. -DaveM
351 __hbird_write_stick(__hbird_read_stick());
353 hbtick_disable_irq();
356 static unsigned long long hbtick_get_tick(void)
358 return __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT
;
361 static unsigned long hbtick_add_tick(unsigned long adj
)
365 val
= __hbird_read_stick() + adj
;
366 __hbird_write_stick(val
);
371 static int hbtick_add_compare(unsigned long adj
)
373 unsigned long val
= __hbird_read_stick();
376 val
&= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
378 __hbird_write_compare(val
);
380 val2
= __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT
;
382 return ((long)(val2
- val
)) > 0L;
385 static struct sparc64_tick_ops hbtick_operations __read_mostly
= {
387 .init_tick
= hbtick_init_tick
,
388 .disable_irq
= hbtick_disable_irq
,
389 .get_tick
= hbtick_get_tick
,
390 .add_tick
= hbtick_add_tick
,
391 .add_compare
= hbtick_add_compare
,
392 .softint_mask
= 1UL << 0,
395 static unsigned long timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient __read_mostly
;
397 int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now
)
399 struct rtc_device
*rtc
= rtc_class_open("rtc0");
403 err
= rtc_set_mmss(rtc
, now
.tv_sec
);
404 rtc_class_close(rtc
);
410 unsigned long cmos_regs
;
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_regs
);
413 static struct resource rtc_cmos_resource
;
415 static struct platform_device rtc_cmos_device
= {
418 .resource
= &rtc_cmos_resource
,
422 static int __devinit
rtc_probe(struct of_device
*op
, const struct of_device_id
*match
)
426 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: RTC regs at 0x%llx\n",
427 op
->node
->full_name
, op
->resource
[0].start
);
429 /* The CMOS RTC driver only accepts IORESOURCE_IO, so cons
430 * up a fake resource so that the probe works for all cases.
431 * When the RTC is behind an ISA bus it will have IORESOURCE_IO
432 * already, whereas when it's behind EBUS is will be IORESOURCE_MEM.
435 r
= &rtc_cmos_resource
;
436 r
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
437 r
->name
= op
->resource
[0].name
;
438 r
->start
= op
->resource
[0].start
;
439 r
->end
= op
->resource
[0].end
;
441 cmos_regs
= op
->resource
[0].start
;
442 return platform_device_register(&rtc_cmos_device
);
445 static struct of_device_id __initdata rtc_match
[] = {
448 .compatible
= "m5819",
452 .compatible
= "isa-m5819p",
456 .compatible
= "isa-m5823p",
460 .compatible
= "ds1287",
465 static struct of_platform_driver rtc_driver
= {
466 .match_table
= rtc_match
,
473 static struct platform_device rtc_bq4802_device
= {
474 .name
= "rtc-bq4802",
479 static int __devinit
bq4802_probe(struct of_device
*op
, const struct of_device_id
*match
)
482 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: BQ4802 regs at 0x%llx\n",
483 op
->node
->full_name
, op
->resource
[0].start
);
485 rtc_bq4802_device
.resource
= &op
->resource
[0];
486 return platform_device_register(&rtc_bq4802_device
);
489 static struct of_device_id __initdata bq4802_match
[] = {
492 .compatible
= "bq4802",
497 static struct of_platform_driver bq4802_driver
= {
498 .match_table
= bq4802_match
,
499 .probe
= bq4802_probe
,
505 static unsigned char mostek_read_byte(struct device
*dev
, u32 ofs
)
507 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
508 void __iomem
*regs
= (void __iomem
*) pdev
->resource
[0].start
;
510 return readb(regs
+ ofs
);
513 static void mostek_write_byte(struct device
*dev
, u32 ofs
, u8 val
)
515 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
516 void __iomem
*regs
= (void __iomem
*) pdev
->resource
[0].start
;
518 writeb(val
, regs
+ ofs
);
521 static struct m48t59_plat_data m48t59_data
= {
522 .read_byte
= mostek_read_byte
,
523 .write_byte
= mostek_write_byte
,
526 static struct platform_device m48t59_rtc
= {
527 .name
= "rtc-m48t59",
531 .platform_data
= &m48t59_data
,
535 static int __devinit
mostek_probe(struct of_device
*op
, const struct of_device_id
*match
)
537 struct device_node
*dp
= op
->node
;
539 /* On an Enterprise system there can be multiple mostek clocks.
540 * We should only match the one that is on the central FHC bus.
542 if (!strcmp(dp
->parent
->name
, "fhc") &&
543 strcmp(dp
->parent
->parent
->name
, "central") != 0)
546 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Mostek regs at 0x%llx\n",
547 dp
->full_name
, op
->resource
[0].start
);
549 m48t59_rtc
.resource
= &op
->resource
[0];
550 return platform_device_register(&m48t59_rtc
);
553 static struct of_device_id __initdata mostek_match
[] = {
560 static struct of_platform_driver mostek_driver
= {
561 .match_table
= mostek_match
,
562 .probe
= mostek_probe
,
568 static struct platform_device rtc_sun4v_device
= {
573 static struct platform_device rtc_starfire_device
= {
574 .name
= "rtc-starfire",
578 static int __init
clock_init(void)
580 if (this_is_starfire
)
581 return platform_device_register(&rtc_starfire_device
);
583 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
584 return platform_device_register(&rtc_sun4v_device
);
586 (void) of_register_driver(&rtc_driver
, &of_platform_bus_type
);
587 (void) of_register_driver(&mostek_driver
, &of_platform_bus_type
);
588 (void) of_register_driver(&bq4802_driver
, &of_platform_bus_type
);
593 /* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed. Must
594 * be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
595 * need to see the clock registers.
597 fs_initcall(clock_init
);
599 /* This is gets the master TICK_INT timer going. */
600 static unsigned long sparc64_init_timers(void)
602 struct device_node
*dp
;
605 dp
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
606 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
) {
607 unsigned long ver
, manuf
, impl
;
609 __asm__
__volatile__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0"
611 manuf
= ((ver
>> 48) & 0xffff);
612 impl
= ((ver
>> 32) & 0xffff);
613 if (manuf
== 0x17 && impl
== 0x13) {
614 /* Hummingbird, aka Ultra-IIe */
615 tick_ops
= &hbtick_operations
;
616 freq
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, "stick-frequency", 0);
618 tick_ops
= &tick_operations
;
619 freq
= local_cpu_data().clock_tick
;
622 tick_ops
= &stick_operations
;
623 freq
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, "stick-frequency", 0);
630 unsigned long clock_tick_ref
;
631 unsigned int ref_freq
;
633 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct freq_table
, sparc64_freq_table
) = { 0, 0 };
635 unsigned long sparc64_get_clock_tick(unsigned int cpu
)
637 struct freq_table
*ft
= &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table
, cpu
);
639 if (ft
->clock_tick_ref
)
640 return ft
->clock_tick_ref
;
641 return cpu_data(cpu
).clock_tick
;
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_get_clock_tick
);
645 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
647 static int sparc64_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
650 struct cpufreq_freqs
*freq
= data
;
651 unsigned int cpu
= freq
->cpu
;
652 struct freq_table
*ft
= &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table
, cpu
);
655 ft
->ref_freq
= freq
->old
;
656 ft
->clock_tick_ref
= cpu_data(cpu
).clock_tick
;
658 if ((val
== CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE
&& freq
->old
< freq
->new) ||
659 (val
== CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
&& freq
->old
> freq
->new) ||
660 (val
== CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE
)) {
661 cpu_data(cpu
).clock_tick
=
662 cpufreq_scale(ft
->clock_tick_ref
,
670 static struct notifier_block sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block
= {
671 .notifier_call
= sparc64_cpufreq_notifier
674 static int __init
register_sparc64_cpufreq_notifier(void)
677 cpufreq_register_notifier(&sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block
,
678 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
682 core_initcall(register_sparc64_cpufreq_notifier
);
684 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
686 static int sparc64_next_event(unsigned long delta
,
687 struct clock_event_device
*evt
)
689 return tick_ops
->add_compare(delta
) ? -ETIME
: 0;
692 static void sparc64_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode
,
693 struct clock_event_device
*evt
)
696 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT
:
697 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME
:
700 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN
:
701 tick_ops
->disable_irq();
704 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC
:
705 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED
:
711 static struct clock_event_device sparc64_clockevent
= {
712 .features
= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
,
713 .set_mode
= sparc64_timer_setup
,
714 .set_next_event
= sparc64_next_event
,
719 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device
, sparc64_events
);
721 void timer_interrupt(int irq
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
723 struct pt_regs
*old_regs
= set_irq_regs(regs
);
724 unsigned long tick_mask
= tick_ops
->softint_mask
;
725 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
726 struct clock_event_device
*evt
= &per_cpu(sparc64_events
, cpu
);
728 clear_softint(tick_mask
);
732 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(0, irq_to_desc(0));
734 if (unlikely(!evt
->event_handler
)) {
736 "Spurious SPARC64 timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu
);
738 evt
->event_handler(evt
);
742 set_irq_regs(old_regs
);
745 void __devinit
setup_sparc64_timer(void)
747 struct clock_event_device
*sevt
;
748 unsigned long pstate
;
750 /* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
753 __asm__
__volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
754 "wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
758 tick_ops
->init_tick();
760 /* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
761 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
765 sevt
= &__get_cpu_var(sparc64_events
);
767 memcpy(sevt
, &sparc64_clockevent
, sizeof(*sevt
));
768 sevt
->cpumask
= cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
770 clockevents_register_device(sevt
);
773 #define SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT 10UL
775 static struct clocksource clocksource_tick
= {
777 .mask
= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
779 .flags
= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS
,
782 static void __init
setup_clockevent_multiplier(unsigned long hz
)
784 unsigned long mult
, shift
= 32;
787 mult
= div_sc(hz
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, shift
);
788 if (mult
&& (mult
>> 32UL) == 0UL)
794 sparc64_clockevent
.shift
= shift
;
795 sparc64_clockevent
.mult
= mult
;
798 static unsigned long tb_ticks_per_usec __read_mostly
;
800 void __delay(unsigned long loops
)
802 unsigned long bclock
, now
;
804 bclock
= tick_ops
->get_tick();
806 now
= tick_ops
->get_tick();
807 } while ((now
-bclock
) < loops
);
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay
);
811 void udelay(unsigned long usecs
)
813 __delay(tb_ticks_per_usec
* usecs
);
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udelay
);
817 void __init
time_init(void)
819 unsigned long freq
= sparc64_init_timers();
821 tb_ticks_per_usec
= freq
/ USEC_PER_SEC
;
823 timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient
=
824 clocksource_hz2mult(freq
, SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT
);
826 clocksource_tick
.name
= tick_ops
->name
;
827 clocksource_tick
.mult
=
828 clocksource_hz2mult(freq
,
829 clocksource_tick
.shift
);
830 clocksource_tick
.read
= tick_ops
->get_tick
;
832 printk("clocksource: mult[%x] shift[%d]\n",
833 clocksource_tick
.mult
, clocksource_tick
.shift
);
835 clocksource_register(&clocksource_tick
);
837 sparc64_clockevent
.name
= tick_ops
->name
;
839 setup_clockevent_multiplier(freq
);
841 sparc64_clockevent
.max_delta_ns
=
842 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffffffffffffUL
, &sparc64_clockevent
);
843 sparc64_clockevent
.min_delta_ns
=
844 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &sparc64_clockevent
);
846 printk("clockevent: mult[%lx] shift[%d]\n",
847 sparc64_clockevent
.mult
, sparc64_clockevent
.shift
);
849 setup_sparc64_timer();
852 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
854 unsigned long ticks
= tick_ops
->get_tick();
856 return (ticks
* timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient
)
857 >> SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT
;
860 int __devinit
read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_val
)
862 *timer_val
= tick_ops
->get_tick();