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hwmon: (adt7475) fan stall prevention
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pci / setup-bus.c
blob958da7db90331c44315f95ab90553c586d918c46
1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
3 *
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 *
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
10 */
11
12 /*
13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
15 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
17 * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi.h>
29 #include "pci.h"
30
31 unsigned int pci_flags;
32
33 struct pci_dev_resource {
34 struct list_head list;
35 struct resource *res;
36 struct pci_dev *dev;
37 resource_size_t start;
38 resource_size_t end;
39 resource_size_t add_size;
40 resource_size_t min_align;
41 unsigned long flags;
42 };
43
44 static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
45 {
46 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
47
48 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
49 list_del(&dev_res->list);
50 kfree(dev_res);
51 }
52 }
53
54 /**
55 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
56 * @head: Head of the list
57 * @dev: device corresponding to which the resource
58 * belongs
59 * @res: The resource to be tracked
60 * @add_size: additional size to be optionally added
61 * to the resource
62 */
63 static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
64 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
65 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
66 {
67 struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
68
69 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!tmp) {
71 pr_warn("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
72 return -ENOMEM;
73 }
74
75 tmp->res = res;
76 tmp->dev = dev;
77 tmp->start = res->start;
78 tmp->end = res->end;
79 tmp->flags = res->flags;
80 tmp->add_size = add_size;
81 tmp->min_align = min_align;
82
83 list_add(&tmp->list, head);
84
85 return 0;
86 }
87
88 static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
89 struct resource *res)
90 {
91 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
92
93 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
94 if (dev_res->res == res) {
95 list_del(&dev_res->list);
96 kfree(dev_res);
97 break;
98 }
99 }
100 }
101
102 static struct pci_dev_resource *res_to_dev_res(struct list_head *head,
103 struct resource *res)
104 {
105 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
106
107 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
108 if (dev_res->res == res)
109 return dev_res;
110 }
111
112 return NULL;
113 }
114
115 static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
116 struct resource *res)
117 {
118 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
119
120 dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
121 return dev_res ? dev_res->add_size : 0;
122 }
123
124 static resource_size_t get_res_add_align(struct list_head *head,
125 struct resource *res)
126 {
127 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
128
129 dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
130 return dev_res ? dev_res->min_align : 0;
131 }
132
133
134 /* Sort resources by alignment */
135 static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
136 {
137 int i;
138
139 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
140 struct resource *r;
141 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
142 resource_size_t r_align;
143 struct list_head *n;
144
145 r = &dev->resource[i];
146
147 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
148 continue;
149
150 if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
151 continue;
152
153 r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
154 if (!r_align) {
155 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
156 i, r);
157 continue;
158 }
159
160 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
161 if (!tmp)
162 panic("pdev_sort_resources(): kmalloc() failed!\n");
163 tmp->res = r;
164 tmp->dev = dev;
165
166 /* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
167 n = head;
168 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
169 resource_size_t align;
170
171 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
172 dev_res->res);
173
174 if (r_align > align) {
175 n = &dev_res->list;
176 break;
177 }
178 }
179 /* Insert it just before n*/
180 list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
181 }
182 }
183
184 static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
185 struct list_head *head)
186 {
187 u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
188
189 /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics. */
190 if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
191 return;
192
193 /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
194 if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
195 u16 command;
196 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
197 if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
198 return;
199 }
200
201 pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
202 }
203
204 static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
205 {
206 res->start = 0;
207 res->end = 0;
208 res->flags = 0;
209 }
210
211 /**
212 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
213 *
214 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
215 * resources
216 * @head : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
217 * resources
218 *
219 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
220 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
221 * is in the head list.
222 */
223 static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
224 struct list_head *head)
225 {
226 struct resource *res;
227 struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
228 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
229 resource_size_t add_size, align;
230 int idx;
231
232 list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
233 bool found_match = false;
234
235 res = add_res->res;
236 /* skip resource that has been reset */
237 if (!res->flags)
238 goto out;
239
240 /* skip this resource if not found in head list */
241 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
242 if (dev_res->res == res) {
243 found_match = true;
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247 if (!found_match)/* just skip */
248 continue;
249
250 idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
251 add_size = add_res->add_size;
252 align = add_res->min_align;
253 if (!resource_size(res)) {
254 res->start = align;
255 res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
256 if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
257 reset_resource(res);
258 } else {
259 res->flags |= add_res->flags &
260 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
261 if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
262 add_size, align))
263 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &add_res->dev->dev,
264 "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
265 (unsigned long long)add_size,
266 idx, res);
267 }
268 out:
269 list_del(&add_res->list);
270 kfree(add_res);
271 }
272 }
273
274 /**
275 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
276 *
277 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
278 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
279 * not be allocated
280 *
281 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
282 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
283 */
284 static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
285 struct list_head *fail_head)
286 {
287 struct resource *res;
288 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
289 int idx;
290
291 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
292 res = dev_res->res;
293 idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
294 if (resource_size(res) &&
295 pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
296 if (fail_head) {
297 /*
298 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
299 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
300 */
301 if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
302 (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
303 add_to_list(fail_head,
304 dev_res->dev, res,
305 0 /* don't care */,
306 0 /* don't care */);
307 }
308 reset_resource(res);
309 }
310 }
311 }
312
313 static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head *fail_head)
314 {
315 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
316 unsigned long mask = 0;
317
318 /* check failed type */
319 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list)
320 mask |= fail_res->flags;
321
322 /*
323 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
324 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
325 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
326 * according to that bit.
327 */
328 return mask & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
329 }
330
331 static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
332 {
333 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
334 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_IO);
335
336 /* check pref at first */
337 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
338 if (mask & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
339 return true;
340 /* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
341 else if ((mask & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
342 !(res->parent->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
343 return true;
344 else
345 return false;
346 }
347
348 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
349 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_MEM);
350
351 return false; /* should not get here */
352 }
353
354 static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
355 struct list_head *realloc_head,
356 struct list_head *fail_head)
357 {
358 /*
359 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
360 * they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
361 * them one by one in parent resource window.
362 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
363 * if could do that, could get out early.
364 * if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
365 * then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
366 *
367 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
368 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
369 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
370 * io port.
371 * 2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
372 * pref mmio.
373 * if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
374 * is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
375 * pref mmio.
376 * 3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
377 * assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
378 */
379 LIST_HEAD(save_head);
380 LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
381 struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
382 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp_res, *dev_res2;
383 unsigned long fail_type;
384 resource_size_t add_align, align;
385
386 /* Check if optional add_size is there */
387 if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
388 goto requested_and_reassign;
389
390 /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
391 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
392 if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
393 free_list(&save_head);
394 goto requested_and_reassign;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
399 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list) {
400 dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
401 dev_res->res);
402
403 /*
404 * There are two kinds of additional resources in the list:
405 * 1. bridge resource -- IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
406 * 2. SR-IOV resource -- IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
407 * Here just fix the additional alignment for bridge
408 */
409 if (!(dev_res->res->flags & IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN))
410 continue;
411
412 add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
413
414 /*
415 * The "head" list is sorted by the alignment to make sure
416 * resources with bigger alignment will be assigned first.
417 * After we change the alignment of a dev_res in "head" list,
418 * we need to reorder the list by alignment to make it
419 * consistent.
420 */
421 if (add_align > dev_res->res->start) {
422 resource_size_t r_size = resource_size(dev_res->res);
423
424 dev_res->res->start = add_align;
425 dev_res->res->end = add_align + r_size - 1;
426
427 list_for_each_entry(dev_res2, head, list) {
428 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res2->dev,
429 dev_res2->res);
430 if (add_align > align) {
431 list_move_tail(&dev_res->list,
432 &dev_res2->list);
433 break;
434 }
435 }
436 }
437
438 }
439
440 /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
441 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);
442
443 /* all assigned with add_size ? */
444 if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
445 /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
446 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
447 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
448 free_list(&save_head);
449 free_list(head);
450 return;
451 }
452
453 /* check failed type */
454 fail_type = pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head);
455 /* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
456 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list)
457 if (dev_res->res->parent &&
458 !pci_need_to_release(fail_type, dev_res->res)) {
459 /* remove it from realloc_head list */
460 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
461 remove_from_list(&save_head, dev_res->res);
462 list_del(&dev_res->list);
463 kfree(dev_res);
464 }
465
466 free_list(&local_fail_head);
467 /* Release assigned resource */
468 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
469 if (dev_res->res->parent)
470 release_resource(dev_res->res);
471 /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
472 list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
473 struct resource *res = save_res->res;
474
475 res->start = save_res->start;
476 res->end = save_res->end;
477 res->flags = save_res->flags;
478 }
479 free_list(&save_head);
480
481 requested_and_reassign:
482 /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
483 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);
484
485 /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
486 requests */
487 if (realloc_head)
488 reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
489 free_list(head);
490 }
491
492 static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
493 struct list_head *add_head,
494 struct list_head *fail_head)
495 {
496 LIST_HEAD(head);
497
498 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
499 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
500
501 }
502
503 static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
504 struct list_head *realloc_head,
505 struct list_head *fail_head)
506 {
507 struct pci_dev *dev;
508 LIST_HEAD(head);
509
510 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
511 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
512
513 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
514 }
515
516 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
517 {
518 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
519 struct resource *res;
520 struct pci_bus_region region;
521
522 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
523 &bus->busn_res);
524
525 res = bus->resource[0];
526 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
527 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
528 /*
529 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
530 * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs.
531 */
532 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
533 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
534 region.start);
535 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
536 region.end);
537 }
538
539 res = bus->resource[1];
540 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
541 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
542 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
543 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
544 region.start);
545 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
546 region.end);
547 }
548
549 res = bus->resource[2];
550 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
551 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
552 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
553 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
554 region.start);
555 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
556 region.end);
557 }
558
559 res = bus->resource[3];
560 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
561 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
562 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
563 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
564 region.start);
565 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
566 region.end);
567 }
568 }
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
570
571 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
572 PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
573 requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
574 bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
575 value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
576
577 Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
578 of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
579 config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
580 the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
581 first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO. */
582 static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_dev *bridge)
583 {
584 struct resource *res;
585 struct pci_bus_region region;
586 unsigned long io_mask;
587 u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
588 u16 l;
589 u32 io_upper16;
590
591 io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
592 if (bridge->io_window_1k)
593 io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
594
595 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
596 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
597 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
598 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
599 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
600 io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
601 io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
602 l = ((u16) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
603 /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
604 io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
605 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
606 } else {
607 /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
608 io_upper16 = 0;
609 l = 0x00f0;
610 }
611 /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
612 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
613 /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
614 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
615 /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
616 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
617 }
618
619 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_dev *bridge)
620 {
621 struct resource *res;
622 struct pci_bus_region region;
623 u32 l;
624
625 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
626 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
627 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
628 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
629 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
630 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
631 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
632 } else {
633 l = 0x0000fff0;
634 }
635 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
636 }
637
638 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_dev *bridge)
639 {
640 struct resource *res;
641 struct pci_bus_region region;
642 u32 l, bu, lu;
643
644 /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
645 If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
646 disables PREF range, which is ok. */
647 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
648
649 /* Set up PREF base/limit. */
650 bu = lu = 0;
651 res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
652 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
653 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
654 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
655 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
656 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
657 bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
658 lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
659 }
660 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
661 } else {
662 l = 0x0000fff0;
663 }
664 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);
665
666 /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
667 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
668 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
669 }
670
671 static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
672 {
673 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
674
675 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
676 &bus->busn_res);
677
678 if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
679 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
680
681 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
682 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
683
684 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
685 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
686
687 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
688 }
689
690 void __weak pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
691 {
692 }
693
694 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
695 {
696 unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
697 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
698
699 pcibios_setup_bridge(bus, type);
700 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
701 }
702
703
704 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i)
705 {
706 if (i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES || i > PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END)
707 return 0;
708
709 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
710 return 0; /* claimed the window */
711
712 if ((bridge->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
713 return 0;
714
715 if (!pci_bus_clip_resource(bridge, i))
716 return -EINVAL; /* clipping didn't change anything */
717
718 switch (i - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
719 case 0:
720 pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
721 break;
722 case 1:
723 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
724 break;
725 case 2:
726 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
727 break;
728 default:
729 return -EINVAL;
730 }
731
732 if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
733 return 0; /* claimed a smaller window */
734
735 return -EINVAL;
736 }
737
738 /* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
739 prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
740 base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
741 static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
742 {
743 u16 io;
744 u32 pmem;
745 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
746 struct resource *b_res;
747
748 b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
749 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
750
751 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
752 if (!io) {
753 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
754 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
755 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
756 }
757 if (io)
758 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
759
760 /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
761 disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
762 Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
763 if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
764 return;
765
766 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
767 if (!pmem) {
768 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
769 0xffe0fff0);
770 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
771 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
772 }
773 if (pmem) {
774 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
775 if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
776 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
777 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
778 b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
779 }
780 }
781
782 /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
783 if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
784 u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
785 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
786 &mem_base_hi);
787 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
788 0xffffffff);
789 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
790 if (!tmp)
791 b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
792 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
793 mem_base_hi);
794 }
795 }
796
797 /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
798 bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
799 the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
800 have non-NULL parent resource). */
801 static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
802 unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
803 {
804 int i;
805 struct resource *r;
806
807 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
808 if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
809 continue;
810 if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
811 return r;
812 }
813 return NULL;
814 }
815
816 static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
817 resource_size_t min_size,
818 resource_size_t size1,
819 resource_size_t old_size,
820 resource_size_t align)
821 {
822 if (size < min_size)
823 size = min_size;
824 if (old_size == 1)
825 old_size = 0;
826 /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
827 flag in the struct pci_bus. */
828 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
829 size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
830 #endif
831 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
832 if (size < old_size)
833 size = old_size;
834 return size;
835 }
836
837 static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
838 resource_size_t min_size,
839 resource_size_t size1,
840 resource_size_t old_size,
841 resource_size_t align)
842 {
843 if (size < min_size)
844 size = min_size;
845 if (old_size == 1)
846 old_size = 0;
847 if (size < old_size)
848 size = old_size;
849 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
850 return size;
851 }
852
853 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
854 unsigned long type)
855 {
856 return 1;
857 }
858
859 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */
860 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */
861 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */
862
863 static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
864 unsigned long type)
865 {
866 resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align;
867
868 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
869 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN;
870 else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) {
871 /*
872 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
873 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
874 */
875 if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
876 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K;
877 else
878 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN;
879 }
880
881 arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
882 return max(align, arch_align);
883 }
884
885 /**
886 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
887 *
888 * @bus : the bus
889 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
890 * @add_size : additional optional io window
891 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
892 *
893 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
894 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
895 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
896 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
897 */
898 static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
899 resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
900 {
901 struct pci_dev *dev;
902 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
903 IORESOURCE_IO);
904 resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
905 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
906 resource_size_t min_align, align;
907
908 if (!b_res)
909 return;
910
911 min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
912 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
913 int i;
914
915 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
916 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
917 unsigned long r_size;
918
919 if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
920 continue;
921 r_size = resource_size(r);
922
923 if (r_size < 0x400)
924 /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
925 size += r_size;
926 else
927 size1 += r_size;
928
929 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
930 if (align > min_align)
931 min_align = align;
932
933 if (realloc_head)
934 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
935 }
936 }
937
938 size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
939 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
940 if (children_add_size > add_size)
941 add_size = children_add_size;
942 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
943 calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
944 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
945 if (!size0 && !size1) {
946 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
947 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
948 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
949 b_res->flags = 0;
950 return;
951 }
952
953 b_res->start = min_align;
954 b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
955 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
956 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
957 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
958 min_align);
959 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
960 b_res, &bus->busn_res,
961 (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
962 }
963 }
964
965 static inline resource_size_t calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t *aligns,
966 int max_order)
967 {
968 resource_size_t align = 0;
969 resource_size_t min_align = 0;
970 int order;
971
972 for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
973 resource_size_t align1 = 1;
974
975 align1 <<= (order + 20);
976
977 if (!align)
978 min_align = align1;
979 else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
980 min_align = align1 >> 1;
981 align += aligns[order];
982 }
983
984 return min_align;
985 }
986
987 /**
988 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
989 *
990 * @bus : the bus
991 * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
992 * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
993 * @type2: second match type
994 * @type3: third match type
995 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
996 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
997 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
998 *
999 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
1000 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
1001 *
1002 * Returns -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired type.
1003 * Otherwise, sets the bus resource start/end to indicate the required
1004 * size, adds things to realloc_head (if supplied), and returns 0.
1005 */
1006 static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
1007 unsigned long type, unsigned long type2,
1008 unsigned long type3,
1009 resource_size_t min_size, resource_size_t add_size,
1010 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1011 {
1012 struct pci_dev *dev;
1013 resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
1014 resource_size_t aligns[18]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 128Gb */
1015 int order, max_order;
1016 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus,
1017 mask | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, type);
1018 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
1019 resource_size_t children_add_align = 0;
1020 resource_size_t add_align = 0;
1021
1022 if (!b_res)
1023 return -ENOSPC;
1024
1025 memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
1026 max_order = 0;
1027 size = 0;
1028
1029 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1030 int i;
1031
1032 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1033 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1034 resource_size_t r_size;
1035
1036 if (r->parent || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) ||
1037 ((r->flags & mask) != type &&
1038 (r->flags & mask) != type2 &&
1039 (r->flags & mask) != type3))
1040 continue;
1041 r_size = resource_size(r);
1042 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1043 /* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
1044 if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
1045 i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
1046 add_align = max(pci_resource_alignment(dev, r), add_align);
1047 r->end = r->start - 1;
1048 add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* don't care */);
1049 children_add_size += r_size;
1050 continue;
1051 }
1052 #endif
1053 /*
1054 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
1055 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
1056 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
1057 * resources.
1058 */
1059 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
1060 order = __ffs(align) - 20;
1061 if (order < 0)
1062 order = 0;
1063 if (order >= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns)) {
1064 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR (bad alignment %#llx)\n",
1065 i, r, (unsigned long long) align);
1066 r->flags = 0;
1067 continue;
1068 }
1069 size += max(r_size, align);
1070 /* Exclude ranges with size > align from
1071 calculation of the alignment. */
1072 if (r_size <= align)
1073 aligns[order] += align;
1074 if (order > max_order)
1075 max_order = order;
1076
1077 if (realloc_head) {
1078 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
1079 children_add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, r);
1080 add_align = max(add_align, children_add_align);
1081 }
1082 }
1083 }
1084
1085 min_align = calculate_mem_align(aligns, max_order);
1086 min_align = max(min_align, window_alignment(bus, b_res->flags));
1087 size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
1088 add_align = max(min_align, add_align);
1089 if (children_add_size > add_size)
1090 add_size = children_add_size;
1091 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
1092 calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
1093 resource_size(b_res), add_align);
1094 if (!size0 && !size1) {
1095 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
1096 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
1097 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
1098 b_res->flags = 0;
1099 return 0;
1100 }
1101 b_res->start = min_align;
1102 b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
1103 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1104 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
1105 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, add_align);
1106 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx add_align %llx\n",
1107 b_res, &bus->busn_res,
1108 (unsigned long long) (size1 - size0),
1109 (unsigned long long) add_align);
1110 }
1111 return 0;
1112 }
1113
1114 unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
1115 {
1116 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1117 return pci_cardbus_io_size;
1118 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1119 return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1120 return 0;
1121 }
1122
1123 static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
1124 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1125 {
1126 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
1127 struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1128 resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
1129 u16 ctrl;
1130
1131 if (b_res[0].parent)
1132 goto handle_b_res_1;
1133 /*
1134 * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve
1135 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
1136 */
1137 b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1138 b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1139 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1140 if (realloc_head) {
1141 b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1142 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1143 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1144 }
1145
1146 handle_b_res_1:
1147 if (b_res[1].parent)
1148 goto handle_b_res_2;
1149 b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1150 b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1151 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1152 if (realloc_head) {
1153 b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1154 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1155 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1156 }
1157
1158 handle_b_res_2:
1159 /* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
1160 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1161 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
1162 ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
1163 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1164 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
1169 * by this bridge.
1170 */
1171 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1172 if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
1173 ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
1174 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1175 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1176 }
1177
1178 if (b_res[2].parent)
1179 goto handle_b_res_3;
1180 /*
1181 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
1182 * two regions. Otherwise, allocate one region of
1183 * twice the size.
1184 */
1185 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
1186 b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1187 b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
1188 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
1189 IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1190 if (realloc_head) {
1191 b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1192 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
1193 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1194 }
1195
1196 /* reduce that to half */
1197 b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1198 }
1199
1200 handle_b_res_3:
1201 if (b_res[3].parent)
1202 goto handle_done;
1203 b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1204 b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
1205 b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1206 if (realloc_head) {
1207 b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
1208 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
1209 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1210 }
1211
1212 handle_done:
1213 ;
1214 }
1215
1216 void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus, struct list_head *realloc_head)
1217 {
1218 struct pci_dev *dev;
1219 unsigned long mask, prefmask, type2 = 0, type3 = 0;
1220 resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
1221 struct resource *b_res;
1222 int ret;
1223
1224 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1225 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1226 if (!b)
1227 continue;
1228
1229 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1230 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1231 pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
1232 break;
1233
1234 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1235 default:
1236 __pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 }
1240
1241 /* The root bus? */
1242 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1243 return;
1244
1245 switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
1246 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1247 /* don't size cardbuses yet. */
1248 break;
1249
1250 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1251 pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
1252 if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
1253 additional_io_size = pci_hotplug_io_size;
1254 additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1255 }
1256 /* Fall through */
1257 default:
1258 pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
1259 additional_io_size, realloc_head);
1260
1261 /*
1262 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
1263 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
1264 * resources in it.
1265 */
1266 b_res = &bus->self->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1267 mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1268 prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1269 if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
1270 prefmask |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1271 ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1272 prefmask, prefmask,
1273 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1274 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1275
1276 /*
1277 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
1278 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
1279 * the non-prefetchable window.
1280 */
1281 if (ret == 0) {
1282 mask = prefmask;
1283 type2 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1284 type3 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1285 }
1286 }
1287
1288 /*
1289 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
1290 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
1291 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
1292 */
1293 if (!type2) {
1294 prefmask &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1295 ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1296 prefmask, prefmask,
1297 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1298 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1299
1300 /*
1301 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
1302 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
1303 */
1304 if (ret == 0)
1305 mask = prefmask;
1306 else
1307 additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
1308
1309 type2 = type3 = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1310 }
1311
1312 /*
1313 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
1314 * non-prefetchable window. This includes:
1315 *
1316 * - all non-prefetchable resources
1317 * - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
1318 * prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
1319 * - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no
1320 * prefetchable window at all
1321 *
1322 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must
1323 * match that used here. Specifically, we cannot put a
1324 * 32-bit prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable
1325 * window.
1326 */
1327 pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM, type2, type3,
1328 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1329 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1330 break;
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1335 {
1336 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
1337 }
1338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);
1339
1340 static void assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(struct pci_bus *b, struct resource *r)
1341 {
1342 int i;
1343 struct resource *parent_r;
1344 unsigned long mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1345 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1346
1347 pci_bus_for_each_resource(b, parent_r, i) {
1348 if (!parent_r)
1349 continue;
1350
1351 if ((r->flags & mask) == (parent_r->flags & mask) &&
1352 resource_contains(parent_r, r))
1353 request_resource(parent_r, r);
1354 }
1355 }
1356
1357 /*
1358 * Try to assign any resources marked as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, as they
1359 * are skipped by pbus_assign_resources_sorted().
1360 */
1361 static void pdev_assign_fixed_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
1362 {
1363 int i;
1364
1365 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1366 struct pci_bus *b;
1367 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1368
1369 if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) ||
1370 !(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
1371 continue;
1372
1373 b = dev->bus;
1374 while (b && !r->parent) {
1375 assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(b, r);
1376 b = b->parent;
1377 }
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
1382 struct list_head *realloc_head,
1383 struct list_head *fail_head)
1384 {
1385 struct pci_bus *b;
1386 struct pci_dev *dev;
1387
1388 pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
1389
1390 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1391 pdev_assign_fixed_resources(dev);
1392
1393 b = dev->subordinate;
1394 if (!b)
1395 continue;
1396
1397 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
1398
1399 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1400 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1401 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
1402 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1403 break;
1404
1405 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1406 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1407 break;
1408
1409 default:
1410 dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1411 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1412 break;
1413 }
1414 }
1415 }
1416
1417 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1418 {
1419 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
1420 }
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);
1422
1423 static void pci_claim_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
1424 {
1425 int i;
1426
1427 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1428 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1429
1430 if (!r->flags || r->parent)
1431 continue;
1432
1433 pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1434 }
1435 }
1436
1437 static void pci_claim_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
1438 {
1439 int i;
1440
1441 for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1442 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1443
1444 if (!r->flags || r->parent)
1445 continue;
1446
1447 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 static void pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
1452 {
1453 struct pci_dev *dev;
1454 struct pci_bus *child;
1455
1456 list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) {
1457 pci_claim_device_resources(dev);
1458
1459 child = dev->subordinate;
1460 if (child)
1461 pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(child);
1462 }
1463 }
1464
1465 static void pci_bus_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
1466 {
1467 struct pci_bus *child;
1468
1469 /*
1470 * Carry out a depth-first search on the PCI bus
1471 * tree to allocate bridge apertures. Read the
1472 * programmed bridge bases and recursively claim
1473 * the respective bridge resources.
1474 */
1475 if (b->self) {
1476 pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
1477 pci_claim_bridge_resources(b->self);
1478 }
1479
1480 list_for_each_entry(child, &b->children, node)
1481 pci_bus_allocate_resources(child);
1482 }
1483
1484 void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
1485 {
1486 pci_bus_allocate_resources(b);
1487 pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(b);
1488 }
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_claim_resources);
1490
1491 static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
1492 struct list_head *add_head,
1493 struct list_head *fail_head)
1494 {
1495 struct pci_bus *b;
1496
1497 pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
1498 add_head, fail_head);
1499
1500 b = bridge->subordinate;
1501 if (!b)
1502 return;
1503
1504 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
1505
1506 switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
1507 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1508 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1509 break;
1510
1511 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1512 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1513 break;
1514
1515 default:
1516 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
1517 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1518 break;
1519 }
1520 }
1521 static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1522 unsigned long type)
1523 {
1524 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1525 struct resource *r;
1526 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1527 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1528 unsigned old_flags = 0;
1529 struct resource *b_res;
1530 int idx = 1;
1531
1532 b_res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1533
1534 /*
1535 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release bridge
1536 * io port.
1537 * 2. if there is non pref mmio assign fail, release bridge
1538 * nonpref mmio.
1539 * 3. if there is 64bit pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref
1540 * is 64bit, release bridge pref mmio.
1541 * 4. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is
1542 * 32bit mmio, release bridge pref mmio
1543 * 5. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is not
1544 * assigned, release bridge nonpref mmio.
1545 */
1546 if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
1547 idx = 0;
1548 else if (!(type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
1549 idx = 1;
1550 else if ((type & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
1551 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
1552 idx = 2;
1553 else if (!(b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
1554 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
1555 idx = 2;
1556 else
1557 idx = 1;
1558
1559 r = &b_res[idx];
1560
1561 if (!r->parent)
1562 return;
1563
1564 /*
1565 * if there are children under that, we should release them
1566 * all
1567 */
1568 release_child_resources(r);
1569 if (!release_resource(r)) {
1570 type = old_flags = r->flags & type_mask;
1571 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "resource %d %pR released\n",
1572 PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + idx, r);
1573 /* keep the old size */
1574 r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
1575 r->start = 0;
1576 r->flags = 0;
1577
1578 /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1579 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1580 type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1581 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
1582 /* for next child res under same bridge */
1583 r->flags = old_flags;
1584 }
1585 }
1586
1587 enum release_type {
1588 leaf_only,
1589 whole_subtree,
1590 };
1591 /*
1592 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
1593 * so we can allocate big new one later
1594 */
1595 static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1596 unsigned long type,
1597 enum release_type rel_type)
1598 {
1599 struct pci_dev *dev;
1600 bool is_leaf_bridge = true;
1601
1602 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1603 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1604 if (!b)
1605 continue;
1606
1607 is_leaf_bridge = false;
1608
1609 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1610 continue;
1611
1612 if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
1613 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
1614 whole_subtree);
1615 }
1616
1617 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1618 return;
1619
1620 if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1621 return;
1622
1623 if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
1624 pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
1625 }
1626
1627 static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
1628 {
1629 struct resource *res;
1630 int i;
1631
1632 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1633 if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
1634 continue;
1635
1636 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
1637 }
1638 }
1639
1640 static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1641 {
1642 struct pci_bus *b;
1643 struct pci_dev *dev;
1644
1645
1646 pci_bus_dump_res(bus);
1647
1648 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1649 b = dev->subordinate;
1650 if (!b)
1651 continue;
1652
1653 pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
1654 }
1655 }
1656
1657 static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
1658 {
1659 int depth = 0;
1660 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1661
1662 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node) {
1663 int ret;
1664
1665 ret = pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus);
1666 if (ret + 1 > depth)
1667 depth = ret + 1;
1668 }
1669
1670 return depth;
1671 }
1672
1673 /*
1674 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1675 * 0: disabled by user
1676 * 1: disabled by auto detect
1677 * 2: enabled by user
1678 * 3: enabled by auto detect
1679 */
1680 enum enable_type {
1681 undefined = -1,
1682 user_disabled,
1683 auto_disabled,
1684 user_enabled,
1685 auto_enabled,
1686 };
1687
1688 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable = undefined;
1689 void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
1690 {
1691 if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
1692 pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
1693 else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
1694 pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
1695 }
1696 static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable)
1697 {
1698 return enable >= user_enabled;
1699 }
1700
1701 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1702 static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1703 {
1704 int i;
1705 bool *unassigned = data;
1706
1707 for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
1708 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1709 struct pci_bus_region region;
1710
1711 /* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1712 if (!r->flags)
1713 continue;
1714
1715 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, r);
1716 if (!region.start) {
1717 *unassigned = true;
1718 return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1719 }
1720 }
1721
1722 return 0;
1723 }
1724
1725 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1726 enum enable_type enable_local)
1727 {
1728 bool unassigned = false;
1729
1730 if (enable_local != undefined)
1731 return enable_local;
1732
1733 pci_walk_bus(bus, iov_resources_unassigned, &unassigned);
1734 if (unassigned)
1735 return auto_enabled;
1736
1737 return enable_local;
1738 }
1739 #else
1740 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1741 enum enable_type enable_local)
1742 {
1743 return enable_local;
1744 }
1745 #endif
1746
1747 /*
1748 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1749 * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
1750 * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
1751 */
1752 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1753 {
1754 LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
1755 want additional resources */
1756 struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
1757 int tried_times = 0;
1758 enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
1759 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1760 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1761 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1762 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1763 int pci_try_num = 1;
1764 enum enable_type enable_local;
1765
1766 /* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1767 enable_local = pci_realloc_detect(bus, pci_realloc_enable);
1768 if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local)) {
1769 int max_depth = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
1770
1771 pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
1772 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1773 "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
1774 max_depth, pci_try_num);
1775 }
1776
1777 again:
1778 /*
1779 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
1780 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
1781 */
1782 if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
1783 add_list = &realloc_head;
1784 /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
1785 subordinate buses. */
1786 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
1787
1788 /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1789 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
1790 if (add_list)
1791 BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
1792 tried_times++;
1793
1794 /* any device complain? */
1795 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1796 goto dump;
1797
1798 if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
1799 if (enable_local == undefined)
1800 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1801 else if (enable_local == auto_enabled)
1802 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1803
1804 free_list(&fail_head);
1805 goto dump;
1806 }
1807
1808 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1809 "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times + 1);
1810
1811 /* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
1812 if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
1813 rel_type = whole_subtree;
1814
1815 /*
1816 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1817 * child device under that bridge
1818 */
1819 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1820 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1821 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1822 rel_type);
1823
1824 /* restore size and flags */
1825 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1826 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1827
1828 res->start = fail_res->start;
1829 res->end = fail_res->end;
1830 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1831 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1832 res->flags = 0;
1833 }
1834 free_list(&fail_head);
1835
1836 goto again;
1837
1838 dump:
1839 /* dump the resource on buses */
1840 pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
1841 }
1842
1843 void __init pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
1844 {
1845 struct pci_bus *root_bus;
1846
1847 list_for_each_entry(root_bus, &pci_root_buses, node) {
1848 pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus);
1849
1850 /* Make sure the root bridge has a companion ACPI device: */
1851 if (ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus->bridge))
1852 acpi_ioapic_add(ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus->bridge));
1853 }
1854 }
1855
1856 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
1857 {
1858 struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
1859 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1860 want additional resources */
1861 int tried_times = 0;
1862 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1863 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1864 int retval;
1865 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1866 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1867
1868 again:
1869 __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
1870 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
1871 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1872 tried_times++;
1873
1874 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1875 goto enable_all;
1876
1877 if (tried_times >= 2) {
1878 /* still fail, don't need to try more */
1879 free_list(&fail_head);
1880 goto enable_all;
1881 }
1882
1883 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1884 tried_times + 1);
1885
1886 /*
1887 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1888 * child device under that bridge
1889 */
1890 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1891 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1892 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1893 whole_subtree);
1894
1895 /* restore size and flags */
1896 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1897 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1898
1899 res->start = fail_res->start;
1900 res->end = fail_res->end;
1901 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1902 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1903 res->flags = 0;
1904 }
1905 free_list(&fail_head);
1906
1907 goto again;
1908
1909 enable_all:
1910 retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
1911 if (retval)
1912 dev_err(&bridge->dev, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval);
1913 pci_set_master(bridge);
1914 }
1915 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
1916
1917 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1918 {
1919 struct pci_dev *dev;
1920 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1921 want additional resources */
1922
1923 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1924 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1925 if (pci_is_bridge(dev) && pci_has_subordinate(dev))
1926 __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,
1927 &add_list);
1928 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1929 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
1930 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1931 }
1932 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources);
Linux with added FPC-III support