bus: mhi: core: Fix some error return code
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / sched / sch_fq_pie.c
bloba9da8776bf5b59ca1195006fc30c94b877071801
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Flow Queue PIE discipline
4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Mohit P. Tahiliani <tahiliani@nitk.edu.in>
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Sachin D. Patil <sdp.sachin@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2019 V. Saicharan <vsaicharan1998@gmail.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2019 Mohit Bhasi <mohitbhasi1998@gmail.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2019 Leslie Monis <lesliemonis@gmail.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2019 Gautam Ramakrishnan <gautamramk@gmail.com>
12 #include <linux/jhash.h>
13 #include <linux/sizes.h>
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
16 #include <net/pie.h>
18 /* Flow Queue PIE
20 * Principles:
21 * - Packets are classified on flows.
22 * - This is a Stochastic model (as we use a hash, several flows might
23 * be hashed to the same slot)
24 * - Each flow has a PIE managed queue.
25 * - Flows are linked onto two (Round Robin) lists,
26 * so that new flows have priority on old ones.
27 * - For a given flow, packets are not reordered.
28 * - Drops during enqueue only.
29 * - ECN capability is off by default.
30 * - ECN threshold (if ECN is enabled) is at 10% by default.
31 * - Uses timestamps to calculate queue delay by default.
34 /**
35 * struct fq_pie_flow - contains data for each flow
36 * @vars: pie vars associated with the flow
37 * @deficit: number of remaining byte credits
38 * @backlog: size of data in the flow
39 * @qlen: number of packets in the flow
40 * @flowchain: flowchain for the flow
41 * @head: first packet in the flow
42 * @tail: last packet in the flow
44 struct fq_pie_flow {
45 struct pie_vars vars;
46 s32 deficit;
47 u32 backlog;
48 u32 qlen;
49 struct list_head flowchain;
50 struct sk_buff *head;
51 struct sk_buff *tail;
54 struct fq_pie_sched_data {
55 struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_list; /* optional external classifier */
56 struct tcf_block *block;
57 struct fq_pie_flow *flows;
58 struct Qdisc *sch;
59 struct list_head old_flows;
60 struct list_head new_flows;
61 struct pie_params p_params;
62 u32 ecn_prob;
63 u32 flows_cnt;
64 u32 quantum;
65 u32 memory_limit;
66 u32 new_flow_count;
67 u32 memory_usage;
68 u32 overmemory;
69 struct pie_stats stats;
70 struct timer_list adapt_timer;
73 static unsigned int fq_pie_hash(const struct fq_pie_sched_data *q,
74 struct sk_buff *skb)
76 return reciprocal_scale(skb_get_hash(skb), q->flows_cnt);
79 static unsigned int fq_pie_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
80 int *qerr)
82 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
83 struct tcf_proto *filter;
84 struct tcf_result res;
85 int result;
87 if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle &&
88 TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) > 0 &&
89 TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) <= q->flows_cnt)
90 return TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
92 filter = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list);
93 if (!filter)
94 return fq_pie_hash(q, skb) + 1;
96 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
97 result = tcf_classify(skb, filter, &res, false);
98 if (result >= 0) {
99 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
100 switch (result) {
101 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
102 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
103 case TC_ACT_TRAP:
104 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
105 /* fall through */
106 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
107 return 0;
109 #endif
110 if (TC_H_MIN(res.classid) <= q->flows_cnt)
111 return TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
113 return 0;
116 /* add skb to flow queue (tail add) */
117 static inline void flow_queue_add(struct fq_pie_flow *flow,
118 struct sk_buff *skb)
120 if (!flow->head)
121 flow->head = skb;
122 else
123 flow->tail->next = skb;
124 flow->tail = skb;
125 skb->next = NULL;
128 static int fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
129 struct sk_buff **to_free)
131 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
132 struct fq_pie_flow *sel_flow;
133 int uninitialized_var(ret);
134 u8 memory_limited = false;
135 u8 enqueue = false;
136 u32 pkt_len;
137 u32 idx;
139 /* Classifies packet into corresponding flow */
140 idx = fq_pie_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
141 sel_flow = &q->flows[idx];
143 /* Checks whether adding a new packet would exceed memory limit */
144 get_pie_cb(skb)->mem_usage = skb->truesize;
145 memory_limited = q->memory_usage > q->memory_limit + skb->truesize;
147 /* Checks if the qdisc is full */
148 if (unlikely(qdisc_qlen(sch) >= sch->limit)) {
149 q->stats.overlimit++;
150 goto out;
151 } else if (unlikely(memory_limited)) {
152 q->overmemory++;
155 if (!pie_drop_early(sch, &q->p_params, &sel_flow->vars,
156 sel_flow->backlog, skb->len)) {
157 enqueue = true;
158 } else if (q->p_params.ecn &&
159 sel_flow->vars.prob <= (MAX_PROB / 100) * q->ecn_prob &&
160 INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
161 /* If packet is ecn capable, mark it if drop probability
162 * is lower than the parameter ecn_prob, else drop it.
164 q->stats.ecn_mark++;
165 enqueue = true;
167 if (enqueue) {
168 /* Set enqueue time only when dq_rate_estimator is disabled. */
169 if (!q->p_params.dq_rate_estimator)
170 pie_set_enqueue_time(skb);
172 pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
173 q->stats.packets_in++;
174 q->memory_usage += skb->truesize;
175 sch->qstats.backlog += pkt_len;
176 sch->q.qlen++;
177 flow_queue_add(sel_flow, skb);
178 if (list_empty(&sel_flow->flowchain)) {
179 list_add_tail(&sel_flow->flowchain, &q->new_flows);
180 q->new_flow_count++;
181 sel_flow->deficit = q->quantum;
182 sel_flow->qlen = 0;
183 sel_flow->backlog = 0;
185 sel_flow->qlen++;
186 sel_flow->backlog += pkt_len;
187 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
189 out:
190 q->stats.dropped++;
191 sel_flow->vars.accu_prob = 0;
192 __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
193 qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
194 return NET_XMIT_CN;
197 static const struct nla_policy fq_pie_policy[TCA_FQ_PIE_MAX + 1] = {
198 [TCA_FQ_PIE_LIMIT] = {.type = NLA_U32},
199 [TCA_FQ_PIE_FLOWS] = {.type = NLA_U32},
200 [TCA_FQ_PIE_TARGET] = {.type = NLA_U32},
201 [TCA_FQ_PIE_TUPDATE] = {.type = NLA_U32},
202 [TCA_FQ_PIE_ALPHA] = {.type = NLA_U32},
203 [TCA_FQ_PIE_BETA] = {.type = NLA_U32},
204 [TCA_FQ_PIE_QUANTUM] = {.type = NLA_U32},
205 [TCA_FQ_PIE_MEMORY_LIMIT] = {.type = NLA_U32},
206 [TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN_PROB] = {.type = NLA_U32},
207 [TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN] = {.type = NLA_U32},
208 [TCA_FQ_PIE_BYTEMODE] = {.type = NLA_U32},
209 [TCA_FQ_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR] = {.type = NLA_U32},
212 static inline struct sk_buff *dequeue_head(struct fq_pie_flow *flow)
214 struct sk_buff *skb = flow->head;
216 flow->head = skb->next;
217 skb->next = NULL;
218 return skb;
221 static struct sk_buff *fq_pie_qdisc_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
223 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
224 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
225 struct fq_pie_flow *flow;
226 struct list_head *head;
227 u32 pkt_len;
229 begin:
230 head = &q->new_flows;
231 if (list_empty(head)) {
232 head = &q->old_flows;
233 if (list_empty(head))
234 return NULL;
237 flow = list_first_entry(head, struct fq_pie_flow, flowchain);
238 /* Flow has exhausted all its credits */
239 if (flow->deficit <= 0) {
240 flow->deficit += q->quantum;
241 list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->old_flows);
242 goto begin;
245 if (flow->head) {
246 skb = dequeue_head(flow);
247 pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
248 sch->qstats.backlog -= pkt_len;
249 sch->q.qlen--;
250 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
253 if (!skb) {
254 /* force a pass through old_flows to prevent starvation */
255 if (head == &q->new_flows && !list_empty(&q->old_flows))
256 list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->old_flows);
257 else
258 list_del_init(&flow->flowchain);
259 goto begin;
262 flow->qlen--;
263 flow->deficit -= pkt_len;
264 flow->backlog -= pkt_len;
265 q->memory_usage -= get_pie_cb(skb)->mem_usage;
266 pie_process_dequeue(skb, &q->p_params, &flow->vars, flow->backlog);
267 return skb;
270 static int fq_pie_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
271 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
273 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
274 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_MAX + 1];
275 unsigned int len_dropped = 0;
276 unsigned int num_dropped = 0;
277 int err;
279 if (!opt)
280 return -EINVAL;
282 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FQ_PIE_MAX, opt, fq_pie_policy, extack);
283 if (err < 0)
284 return err;
286 sch_tree_lock(sch);
287 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_LIMIT]) {
288 u32 limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_LIMIT]);
290 q->p_params.limit = limit;
291 sch->limit = limit;
293 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_FLOWS]) {
294 if (q->flows) {
295 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
296 "Number of flows cannot be changed");
297 goto flow_error;
299 q->flows_cnt = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_FLOWS]);
300 if (!q->flows_cnt || q->flows_cnt > 65536) {
301 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
302 "Number of flows must be < 65536");
303 goto flow_error;
307 /* convert from microseconds to pschedtime */
308 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_TARGET]) {
309 /* target is in us */
310 u32 target = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_TARGET]);
312 /* convert to pschedtime */
313 q->p_params.target =
314 PSCHED_NS2TICKS((u64)target * NSEC_PER_USEC);
317 /* tupdate is in jiffies */
318 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_TUPDATE])
319 q->p_params.tupdate =
320 usecs_to_jiffies(nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_TUPDATE]));
322 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ALPHA])
323 q->p_params.alpha = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ALPHA]);
325 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_BETA])
326 q->p_params.beta = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_BETA]);
328 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_QUANTUM])
329 q->quantum = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_QUANTUM]);
331 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_MEMORY_LIMIT])
332 q->memory_limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_MEMORY_LIMIT]);
334 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN_PROB])
335 q->ecn_prob = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN_PROB]);
337 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN])
338 q->p_params.ecn = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN]);
340 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_BYTEMODE])
341 q->p_params.bytemode = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_BYTEMODE]);
343 if (tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR])
344 q->p_params.dq_rate_estimator =
345 nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR]);
347 /* Drop excess packets if new limit is lower */
348 while (sch->q.qlen > sch->limit) {
349 struct sk_buff *skb = fq_pie_qdisc_dequeue(sch);
351 len_dropped += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
352 num_dropped += 1;
353 rtnl_kfree_skbs(skb, skb);
355 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, num_dropped, len_dropped);
357 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
358 return 0;
360 flow_error:
361 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
362 return -EINVAL;
365 static void fq_pie_timer(struct timer_list *t)
367 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = from_timer(q, t, adapt_timer);
368 struct Qdisc *sch = q->sch;
369 spinlock_t *root_lock; /* to lock qdisc for probability calculations */
370 u16 idx;
372 root_lock = qdisc_lock(qdisc_root_sleeping(sch));
373 spin_lock(root_lock);
375 for (idx = 0; idx < q->flows_cnt; idx++)
376 pie_calculate_probability(&q->p_params, &q->flows[idx].vars,
377 q->flows[idx].backlog);
379 /* reset the timer to fire after 'tupdate' jiffies. */
380 if (q->p_params.tupdate)
381 mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + q->p_params.tupdate);
383 spin_unlock(root_lock);
386 static int fq_pie_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
387 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
389 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
390 int err;
391 u16 idx;
393 pie_params_init(&q->p_params);
394 sch->limit = 10 * 1024;
395 q->p_params.limit = sch->limit;
396 q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
397 q->sch = sch;
398 q->ecn_prob = 10;
399 q->flows_cnt = 1024;
400 q->memory_limit = SZ_32M;
402 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
403 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
405 if (opt) {
406 err = fq_pie_change(sch, opt, extack);
408 if (err)
409 return err;
412 err = tcf_block_get(&q->block, &q->filter_list, sch, extack);
413 if (err)
414 goto init_failure;
416 q->flows = kvcalloc(q->flows_cnt, sizeof(struct fq_pie_flow),
417 GFP_KERNEL);
418 if (!q->flows) {
419 err = -ENOMEM;
420 goto init_failure;
422 for (idx = 0; idx < q->flows_cnt; idx++) {
423 struct fq_pie_flow *flow = q->flows + idx;
425 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
426 pie_vars_init(&flow->vars);
429 timer_setup(&q->adapt_timer, fq_pie_timer, 0);
430 mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + HZ / 2);
432 return 0;
434 init_failure:
435 q->flows_cnt = 0;
437 return err;
440 static int fq_pie_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
442 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
443 struct nlattr *opts;
445 opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
446 if (!opts)
447 return -EMSGSIZE;
449 /* convert target from pschedtime to us */
450 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_LIMIT, sch->limit) ||
451 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_FLOWS, q->flows_cnt) ||
452 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_TARGET,
453 ((u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(q->p_params.target)) /
454 NSEC_PER_USEC) ||
455 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_TUPDATE,
456 jiffies_to_usecs(q->p_params.tupdate)) ||
457 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_ALPHA, q->p_params.alpha) ||
458 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_BETA, q->p_params.beta) ||
459 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_QUANTUM, q->quantum) ||
460 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_MEMORY_LIMIT, q->memory_limit) ||
461 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN_PROB, q->ecn_prob) ||
462 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_ECN, q->p_params.ecn) ||
463 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_BYTEMODE, q->p_params.bytemode) ||
464 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR,
465 q->p_params.dq_rate_estimator))
466 goto nla_put_failure;
468 return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
470 nla_put_failure:
471 nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
472 return -EMSGSIZE;
475 static int fq_pie_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
477 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
478 struct tc_fq_pie_xstats st = {
479 .packets_in = q->stats.packets_in,
480 .overlimit = q->stats.overlimit,
481 .overmemory = q->overmemory,
482 .dropped = q->stats.dropped,
483 .ecn_mark = q->stats.ecn_mark,
484 .new_flow_count = q->new_flow_count,
485 .memory_usage = q->memory_usage,
487 struct list_head *pos;
489 sch_tree_lock(sch);
490 list_for_each(pos, &q->new_flows)
491 st.new_flows_len++;
493 list_for_each(pos, &q->old_flows)
494 st.old_flows_len++;
495 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
497 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &st, sizeof(st));
500 static void fq_pie_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
502 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
503 u16 idx;
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
506 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
507 for (idx = 0; idx < q->flows_cnt; idx++) {
508 struct fq_pie_flow *flow = q->flows + idx;
510 /* Removes all packets from flow */
511 rtnl_kfree_skbs(flow->head, flow->tail);
512 flow->head = NULL;
514 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
515 pie_vars_init(&flow->vars);
518 sch->q.qlen = 0;
519 sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
522 static void fq_pie_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
524 struct fq_pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
526 tcf_block_put(q->block);
527 del_timer_sync(&q->adapt_timer);
528 kvfree(q->flows);
531 static struct Qdisc_ops fq_pie_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
532 .id = "fq_pie",
533 .priv_size = sizeof(struct fq_pie_sched_data),
534 .enqueue = fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue,
535 .dequeue = fq_pie_qdisc_dequeue,
536 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
537 .init = fq_pie_init,
538 .destroy = fq_pie_destroy,
539 .reset = fq_pie_reset,
540 .change = fq_pie_change,
541 .dump = fq_pie_dump,
542 .dump_stats = fq_pie_dump_stats,
543 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
546 static int __init fq_pie_module_init(void)
548 return register_qdisc(&fq_pie_qdisc_ops);
551 static void __exit fq_pie_module_exit(void)
553 unregister_qdisc(&fq_pie_qdisc_ops);
556 module_init(fq_pie_module_init);
557 module_exit(fq_pie_module_exit);
559 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flow Queue Proportional Integral controller Enhanced (FQ-PIE)");
560 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mohit P. Tahiliani");
561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");