1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/sparc/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
7 * Copyright (C) 1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/initrd.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/memblock.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/poison.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 #include <asm/sections.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
34 #include <asm/pgalloc.h> /* bug in asm-generic/tlb.h: check_pgt_cache */
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
42 unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
;
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
);
45 unsigned long phys_base
;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_base
);
48 unsigned long pfn_base
;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_base
);
51 struct sparc_phys_banks sp_banks
[SPARC_PHYS_BANKS
+1];
53 /* Initial ramdisk setup */
54 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image
;
55 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size
;
57 unsigned long highstart_pfn
, highend_pfn
;
59 unsigned long last_valid_pfn
;
61 unsigned long calc_highpages(void)
66 for (i
= 0; sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
!= 0; i
++) {
67 unsigned long start_pfn
= sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
68 unsigned long end_pfn
= (sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
+ sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
70 if (end_pfn
<= max_low_pfn
)
73 if (start_pfn
< max_low_pfn
)
74 start_pfn
= max_low_pfn
;
76 nr
+= end_pfn
- start_pfn
;
82 static unsigned long calc_max_low_pfn(void)
85 unsigned long tmp
= pfn_base
+ (SRMMU_MAXMEM
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
86 unsigned long curr_pfn
, last_pfn
;
88 last_pfn
= (sp_banks
[0].base_addr
+ sp_banks
[0].num_bytes
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
89 for (i
= 1; sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
!= 0; i
++) {
90 curr_pfn
= sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
92 if (curr_pfn
>= tmp
) {
98 last_pfn
= (sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
+ sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
104 static void __init
find_ramdisk(unsigned long end_of_phys_memory
)
106 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
109 /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass
112 if (sparc_ramdisk_image
) {
113 if (sparc_ramdisk_image
>= (unsigned long)&_end
- 2 * PAGE_SIZE
)
114 sparc_ramdisk_image
-= KERNBASE
;
115 initrd_start
= sparc_ramdisk_image
+ phys_base
;
116 initrd_end
= initrd_start
+ sparc_ramdisk_size
;
117 if (initrd_end
> end_of_phys_memory
) {
118 printk(KERN_CRIT
"initrd extends beyond end of memory "
119 "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
120 initrd_end
, end_of_phys_memory
);
123 /* Reserve the initrd image area. */
124 size
= initrd_end
- initrd_start
;
125 memblock_reserve(initrd_start
, size
);
127 initrd_start
= (initrd_start
- phys_base
) + PAGE_OFFSET
;
128 initrd_end
= (initrd_end
- phys_base
) + PAGE_OFFSET
;
134 unsigned long __init
bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail
)
136 unsigned long start_pfn
, bytes_avail
, size
;
137 unsigned long end_of_phys_memory
= 0;
138 unsigned long high_pages
= 0;
141 memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
142 memblock_allow_resize();
145 for (i
= 0; sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
!= 0; i
++) {
146 end_of_phys_memory
= sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
+
147 sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
;
148 bytes_avail
+= sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
;
149 if (cmdline_memory_size
) {
150 if (bytes_avail
> cmdline_memory_size
) {
151 unsigned long slack
= bytes_avail
- cmdline_memory_size
;
153 bytes_avail
-= slack
;
154 end_of_phys_memory
-= slack
;
156 sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
-= slack
;
157 if (sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
== 0) {
158 sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
= 0xdeadbeef;
160 memblock_add(sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
,
161 sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
);
162 sp_banks
[i
+1].num_bytes
= 0;
163 sp_banks
[i
+1].base_addr
= 0xdeadbeef;
168 memblock_add(sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
, sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
);
171 /* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
174 start_pfn
= (unsigned long)__pa(PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) &_end
));
176 /* Now shift down to get the real physical page frame number. */
177 start_pfn
>>= PAGE_SHIFT
;
179 max_pfn
= end_of_phys_memory
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
181 max_low_pfn
= max_pfn
;
182 highstart_pfn
= highend_pfn
= max_pfn
;
184 if (max_low_pfn
> pfn_base
+ (SRMMU_MAXMEM
>> PAGE_SHIFT
)) {
185 highstart_pfn
= pfn_base
+ (SRMMU_MAXMEM
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
186 max_low_pfn
= calc_max_low_pfn();
187 high_pages
= calc_highpages();
188 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
189 high_pages
>> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT
));
192 find_ramdisk(end_of_phys_memory
);
194 /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
195 size
= (start_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) - phys_base
;
196 memblock_reserve(phys_base
, size
);
198 size
= memblock_phys_mem_size() - memblock_reserved_size();
199 *pages_avail
= (size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) - high_pages
;
205 * paging_init() sets up the page tables: We call the MMU specific
206 * init routine based upon the Sun model type on the Sparc.
209 void __init
paging_init(void)
212 prom_build_devicetree();
213 of_fill_in_cpu_data();
217 static void __init
taint_real_pages(void)
221 for (i
= 0; sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
; i
++) {
222 unsigned long start
, end
;
224 start
= sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
;
225 end
= start
+ sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
;
227 while (start
< end
) {
228 set_bit(start
>> 20, sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
);
234 static void map_high_region(unsigned long start_pfn
, unsigned long end_pfn
)
238 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
239 printk("mapping high region %08lx - %08lx\n", start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
242 for (tmp
= start_pfn
; tmp
< end_pfn
; tmp
++)
243 free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp
));
246 void __init
mem_init(void)
250 if (PKMAP_BASE
+LAST_PKMAP
*PAGE_SIZE
>= FIXADDR_START
) {
251 prom_printf("BUG: fixmap and pkmap areas overlap\n");
252 prom_printf("pkbase: 0x%lx pkend: 0x%lx fixstart 0x%lx\n",
254 (unsigned long)PKMAP_BASE
+LAST_PKMAP
*PAGE_SIZE
,
256 prom_printf("Please mail sparclinux@vger.kernel.org.\n");
261 /* Saves us work later. */
262 memset((void *)empty_zero_page
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
264 i
= last_valid_pfn
>> ((20 - PAGE_SHIFT
) + 5);
266 sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
= (unsigned long *)
267 memblock_alloc(i
<< 2, SMP_CACHE_BYTES
);
269 if (sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
== NULL
) {
270 prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n");
273 memset(sparc_valid_addr_bitmap
, 0, i
<< 2);
277 max_mapnr
= last_valid_pfn
- pfn_base
;
278 high_memory
= __va(max_low_pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
);
281 for (i
= 0; sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
!= 0; i
++) {
282 unsigned long start_pfn
= sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
283 unsigned long end_pfn
= (sp_banks
[i
].base_addr
+ sp_banks
[i
].num_bytes
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
285 if (end_pfn
<= highstart_pfn
)
288 if (start_pfn
< highstart_pfn
)
289 start_pfn
= highstart_pfn
;
291 map_high_region(start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
294 mem_init_print_info(NULL
);
297 void sparc_flush_page_to_ram(struct page
*page
)
299 unsigned long vaddr
= (unsigned long)page_address(page
);
302 __flush_page_to_ram(vaddr
);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_flush_page_to_ram
);