dsa: Destroy fixed link phys after the phy has been disconnected
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / mm / mremap.c
blob8eeba02fc99137b5a47996750159de8a455e2c4d
1 /*
2 * mm/mremap.c
4 * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
6 * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
7 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
8 */
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/shm.h>
13 #include <linux/ksm.h>
14 #include <linux/mman.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/swapops.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/mm-arch-hooks.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30 #include "internal.h"
32 static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
34 pgd_t *pgd;
35 pud_t *pud;
36 pmd_t *pmd;
38 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
39 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
40 return NULL;
42 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
43 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
44 return NULL;
46 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
47 if (pmd_none(*pmd))
48 return NULL;
50 return pmd;
53 static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
54 unsigned long addr)
56 pgd_t *pgd;
57 pud_t *pud;
58 pmd_t *pmd;
60 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
61 pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
62 if (!pud)
63 return NULL;
65 pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
66 if (!pmd)
67 return NULL;
69 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
71 return pmd;
74 static pte_t move_soft_dirty_pte(pte_t pte)
77 * Set soft dirty bit so we can notice
78 * in userspace the ptes were moved.
80 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
81 if (pte_present(pte))
82 pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
83 else if (is_swap_pte(pte))
84 pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte);
85 #endif
86 return pte;
89 static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd,
90 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end,
91 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd,
92 unsigned long new_addr, bool need_rmap_locks)
94 struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
95 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
96 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
97 pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte;
98 spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl;
101 * When need_rmap_locks is true, we take the i_mmap_rwsem and anon_vma
102 * locks to ensure that rmap will always observe either the old or the
103 * new ptes. This is the easiest way to avoid races with
104 * truncate_pagecache(), page migration, etc...
106 * When need_rmap_locks is false, we use other ways to avoid
107 * such races:
109 * - During exec() shift_arg_pages(), we use a specially tagged vma
110 * which rmap call sites look for using is_vma_temporary_stack().
112 * - During mremap(), new_vma is often known to be placed after vma
113 * in rmap traversal order. This ensures rmap will always observe
114 * either the old pte, or the new pte, or both (the page table locks
115 * serialize access to individual ptes, but only rmap traversal
116 * order guarantees that we won't miss both the old and new ptes).
118 if (need_rmap_locks) {
119 if (vma->vm_file) {
120 mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
121 i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
123 if (vma->anon_vma) {
124 anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
125 anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma);
130 * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst
131 * pte locks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock.
133 old_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, old_pmd, old_addr, &old_ptl);
134 new_pte = pte_offset_map(new_pmd, new_addr);
135 new_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, new_pmd);
136 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
137 spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
138 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
140 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE,
141 new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
142 if (pte_none(*old_pte))
143 continue;
144 pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pte);
145 pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr);
146 pte = move_soft_dirty_pte(pte);
147 set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte);
150 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
151 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
152 spin_unlock(new_ptl);
153 pte_unmap(new_pte - 1);
154 pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte - 1, old_ptl);
155 if (anon_vma)
156 anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma);
157 if (mapping)
158 i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
161 #define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE)
163 unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
164 unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
165 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len,
166 bool need_rmap_locks)
168 unsigned long extent, next, old_end;
169 pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;
170 bool need_flush = false;
171 unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
172 unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
174 old_end = old_addr + len;
175 flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);
177 mmun_start = old_addr;
178 mmun_end = old_end;
179 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
181 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) {
182 cond_resched();
183 next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
184 /* even if next overflowed, extent below will be ok */
185 extent = next - old_addr;
186 if (extent > old_end - old_addr)
187 extent = old_end - old_addr;
188 old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr);
189 if (!old_pmd)
190 continue;
191 new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, vma, new_addr);
192 if (!new_pmd)
193 break;
194 if (pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)) {
195 if (extent == HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
196 bool moved;
197 VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_file || !vma->anon_vma,
198 vma);
199 /* See comment in move_ptes() */
200 if (need_rmap_locks)
201 anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma);
202 moved = move_huge_pmd(vma, new_vma, old_addr,
203 new_addr, old_end,
204 old_pmd, new_pmd);
205 if (need_rmap_locks)
206 anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma);
207 if (moved) {
208 need_flush = true;
209 continue;
212 split_huge_pmd(vma, old_pmd, old_addr);
213 if (pmd_none(*old_pmd))
214 continue;
215 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd));
217 if (pmd_none(*new_pmd) && __pte_alloc(new_vma->vm_mm, new_vma,
218 new_pmd, new_addr))
219 break;
220 next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
221 if (extent > next - new_addr)
222 extent = next - new_addr;
223 if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT)
224 extent = LATENCY_LIMIT;
225 move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent,
226 new_vma, new_pmd, new_addr, need_rmap_locks);
227 need_flush = true;
229 if (likely(need_flush))
230 flush_tlb_range(vma, old_end-len, old_addr);
232 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
234 return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */
237 static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
238 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
239 unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr, bool *locked)
241 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
242 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
243 unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
244 unsigned long new_pgoff;
245 unsigned long moved_len;
246 unsigned long excess = 0;
247 unsigned long hiwater_vm;
248 int split = 0;
249 int err;
250 bool need_rmap_locks;
253 * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
254 * which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
256 if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3)
257 return -ENOMEM;
260 * Advise KSM to break any KSM pages in the area to be moved:
261 * it would be confusing if they were to turn up at the new
262 * location, where they happen to coincide with different KSM
263 * pages recently unmapped. But leave vma->vm_flags as it was,
264 * so KSM can come around to merge on vma and new_vma afterwards.
266 err = ksm_madvise(vma, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
267 MADV_UNMERGEABLE, &vm_flags);
268 if (err)
269 return err;
271 new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
272 new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff,
273 &need_rmap_locks);
274 if (!new_vma)
275 return -ENOMEM;
277 moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len,
278 need_rmap_locks);
279 if (moved_len < old_len) {
280 err = -ENOMEM;
281 } else if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mremap) {
282 err = vma->vm_ops->mremap(new_vma);
285 if (unlikely(err)) {
287 * On error, move entries back from new area to old,
288 * which will succeed since page tables still there,
289 * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
291 move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len,
292 true);
293 vma = new_vma;
294 old_len = new_len;
295 old_addr = new_addr;
296 new_addr = err;
297 } else {
298 arch_remap(mm, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
299 new_addr, new_addr + new_len);
302 /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
303 if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
304 vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
305 excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len;
306 if (old_addr > vma->vm_start &&
307 old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end)
308 split = 1;
312 * If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
313 * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len.
315 * Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a
316 * moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats
317 * are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high.
318 * If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap().
320 hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm;
321 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
323 /* Tell pfnmap has moved from this vma */
324 if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP))
325 untrack_pfn_moved(vma);
327 if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) {
328 /* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
329 vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT);
330 excess = 0;
332 mm->hiwater_vm = hiwater_vm;
334 /* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
335 if (excess) {
336 vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
337 if (split)
338 vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
341 if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
342 mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
343 *locked = true;
346 return new_addr;
349 static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
350 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len, unsigned long *p)
352 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
353 struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
354 unsigned long pgoff;
356 if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
357 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
359 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
360 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
362 /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
363 if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
364 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
366 if (new_len == old_len)
367 return vma;
369 /* Need to be careful about a growing mapping */
370 pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
371 pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
372 if (pgoff + (new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
373 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
375 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))
376 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
378 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
379 unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
380 locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
381 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
382 locked += new_len - old_len;
383 if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
384 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
387 if (!may_expand_vm(mm, vma->vm_flags,
388 (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
389 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
391 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
392 unsigned long charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
393 if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
394 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
395 *p = charged;
398 return vma;
401 static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
402 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long new_len, bool *locked)
404 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
405 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
406 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
407 unsigned long charged = 0;
408 unsigned long map_flags;
410 if (offset_in_page(new_addr))
411 goto out;
413 if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len)
414 goto out;
416 /* Ensure the old/new locations do not overlap */
417 if (addr + old_len > new_addr && new_addr + new_len > addr)
418 goto out;
420 ret = do_munmap(mm, new_addr, new_len);
421 if (ret)
422 goto out;
424 if (old_len >= new_len) {
425 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
426 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
427 goto out;
428 old_len = new_len;
431 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
432 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
433 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
434 goto out;
437 map_flags = MAP_FIXED;
438 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
439 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
441 ret = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, new_addr, new_len, vma->vm_pgoff +
442 ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
443 map_flags);
444 if (offset_in_page(ret))
445 goto out1;
447 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, locked);
448 if (!(offset_in_page(ret)))
449 goto out;
450 out1:
451 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
453 out:
454 return ret;
457 static int vma_expandable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long delta)
459 unsigned long end = vma->vm_end + delta;
460 if (end < vma->vm_end) /* overflow */
461 return 0;
462 if (vma->vm_next && vma->vm_next->vm_start < end) /* intersection */
463 return 0;
464 if (get_unmapped_area(NULL, vma->vm_start, end - vma->vm_start,
465 0, MAP_FIXED) & ~PAGE_MASK)
466 return 0;
467 return 1;
471 * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
472 * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
474 * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
475 * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
477 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
478 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
479 unsigned long, new_addr)
481 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
482 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
483 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
484 unsigned long charged = 0;
485 bool locked = false;
487 if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
488 return ret;
490 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED && !(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
491 return ret;
493 if (offset_in_page(addr))
494 return ret;
496 old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len);
497 new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
500 * We allow a zero old-len as a special case
501 * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
502 * a zero new-len is nonsensical.
504 if (!new_len)
505 return ret;
507 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
509 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
510 ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len,
511 &locked);
512 goto out;
516 * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
517 * the unnecessary pages..
518 * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
520 if (old_len >= new_len) {
521 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
522 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
523 goto out;
524 ret = addr;
525 goto out;
529 * Ok, we need to grow..
531 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
532 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
533 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
534 goto out;
537 /* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
539 if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr) {
540 /* can we just expand the current mapping? */
541 if (vma_expandable(vma, new_len - old_len)) {
542 int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
544 if (vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, addr + new_len,
545 vma->vm_pgoff, NULL)) {
546 ret = -ENOMEM;
547 goto out;
550 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, pages);
551 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
552 mm->locked_vm += pages;
553 locked = true;
554 new_addr = addr;
556 ret = addr;
557 goto out;
562 * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
563 * we need to create a new one and move it..
565 ret = -ENOMEM;
566 if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
567 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
568 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
569 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
571 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len,
572 vma->vm_pgoff +
573 ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
574 map_flags);
575 if (offset_in_page(new_addr)) {
576 ret = new_addr;
577 goto out;
580 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, &locked);
582 out:
583 if (offset_in_page(ret)) {
584 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
585 locked = 0;
587 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
588 if (locked && new_len > old_len)
589 mm_populate(new_addr + old_len, new_len - old_len);
590 return ret;