fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / ipc / shm.c
blobb204feb3827402c7655aeef27bd655b0f426a011
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31 #include <linux/shm.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/mman.h>
35 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
38 #include <linux/audit.h>
39 #include <linux/capability.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <linux/mount.h>
45 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
46 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
48 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
50 #include "util.h"
52 struct shmid_kernel /* private to the kernel */
54 struct kern_ipc_perm shm_perm;
55 struct file *shm_file;
56 unsigned long shm_nattch;
57 unsigned long shm_segsz;
58 time64_t shm_atim;
59 time64_t shm_dtim;
60 time64_t shm_ctim;
61 struct pid *shm_cprid;
62 struct pid *shm_lprid;
63 struct user_struct *mlock_user;
65 /* The task created the shm object. NULL if the task is dead. */
66 struct task_struct *shm_creator;
67 struct list_head shm_clist; /* list by creator */
68 } __randomize_layout;
70 /* shm_mode upper byte flags */
71 #define SHM_DEST 01000 /* segment will be destroyed on last detach */
72 #define SHM_LOCKED 02000 /* segment will not be swapped */
74 struct shm_file_data {
75 int id;
76 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
77 struct file *file;
78 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
81 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
83 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
84 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
86 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
88 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
89 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
91 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
92 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
93 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
94 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
95 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
96 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
97 #endif
99 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
101 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
102 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
103 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
104 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
105 ns->shm_tot = 0;
106 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
110 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
111 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
113 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
115 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
117 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
119 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
120 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
121 /* Do not find it any more */
122 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
123 shm_unlock(shp);
124 } else
125 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
128 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
129 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
131 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
132 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
133 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
135 #endif
137 static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
139 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
140 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
141 return err;
144 pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
146 void __init shm_init(void)
148 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
149 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
150 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
151 #else
152 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
153 #endif
154 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
157 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
159 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
162 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
164 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
167 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
169 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
171 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
172 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
174 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
178 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
179 * is not necessarily held.
181 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
183 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
186 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
187 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
188 * appropriate.
190 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
191 return (void *)ipcp;
192 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
195 static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
197 rcu_read_lock();
198 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
201 static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
203 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
204 rcu);
205 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
206 shm_perm);
207 security_shm_free(&shp->shm_perm);
208 kvfree(shp);
211 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
213 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
214 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
218 static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
220 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
221 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
222 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
224 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
226 if (IS_ERR(shp))
227 return PTR_ERR(shp);
229 if (shp->shm_file != sfd->file) {
230 /* ID was reused */
231 shm_unlock(shp);
232 return -EINVAL;
235 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
236 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
237 shp->shm_nattch++;
238 shm_unlock(shp);
239 return 0;
242 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
243 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
245 int err = __shm_open(vma);
247 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
248 * Either way, the ID is busted.
250 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
254 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
256 * @ns: namespace
257 * @shp: struct to free
259 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
260 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
262 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
264 struct file *shm_file;
266 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
267 shp->shm_file = NULL;
268 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
269 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
270 shm_unlock(shp);
271 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
272 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
273 else if (shp->mlock_user)
274 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
275 shp->mlock_user);
276 fput(shm_file);
277 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
278 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
279 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
283 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
285 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
286 * one of the following is true:
288 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
290 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
292 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
294 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
295 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
296 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
300 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
301 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
302 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
303 * and will later be kfree()d.
305 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
307 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
308 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
309 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
310 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
312 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
313 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
314 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
317 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
318 * Either way, the ID is busted.
320 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
321 goto done; /* no-op */
323 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
324 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
325 shp->shm_nattch--;
326 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
327 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
328 else
329 shm_unlock(shp);
330 done:
331 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
334 /* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
335 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
337 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
338 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
339 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
342 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
343 * exit'ed originating process.
345 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
347 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
348 return 0;
350 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
351 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
352 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
354 return 0;
357 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
359 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
360 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
361 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
362 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
365 /* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
366 void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
368 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
369 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
371 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
372 return;
375 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
376 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
377 * can clean them up.
379 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
380 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
381 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
382 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
384 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
385 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
387 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
388 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
389 return;
393 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
394 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
395 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
397 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
398 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
399 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
401 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
402 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
403 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
407 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
408 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
409 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
412 static vm_fault_t shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
414 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
415 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
417 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
420 static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
422 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
423 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
425 if (sfd->vm_ops->split)
426 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
428 return 0;
431 static unsigned long shm_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
433 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
434 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
436 if (sfd->vm_ops->pagesize)
437 return sfd->vm_ops->pagesize(vma);
439 return PAGE_SIZE;
442 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
443 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
445 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
446 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
447 int err = 0;
449 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
450 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
451 return err;
454 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
455 unsigned long addr)
457 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
458 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
459 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
461 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
462 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
463 else if (vma->vm_policy)
464 pol = vma->vm_policy;
466 return pol;
468 #endif
470 static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
472 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
473 int ret;
476 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent an
477 * IPC ID that was removed, and possibly even reused by another shm
478 * segment already. Propagate this case as an error to caller.
480 ret = __shm_open(vma);
481 if (ret)
482 return ret;
484 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
485 if (ret) {
486 shm_close(vma);
487 return ret;
489 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
490 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
491 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
492 #endif
493 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
494 return 0;
497 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
499 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
501 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
502 fput(sfd->file);
503 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
504 kfree(sfd);
505 return 0;
508 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
510 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
512 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
513 return -EINVAL;
514 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
517 static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
518 loff_t len)
520 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
522 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
523 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
524 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
527 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
528 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
529 unsigned long flags)
531 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
533 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
534 pgoff, flags);
537 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
538 .mmap = shm_mmap,
539 .fsync = shm_fsync,
540 .release = shm_release,
541 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
542 .llseek = noop_llseek,
543 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
547 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
548 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
550 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
551 .mmap = shm_mmap,
552 .fsync = shm_fsync,
553 .release = shm_release,
554 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
555 .llseek = noop_llseek,
556 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
559 bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
561 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
564 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
565 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
566 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
567 .fault = shm_fault,
568 .split = shm_split,
569 .pagesize = shm_pagesize,
570 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
571 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
572 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
573 #endif
577 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
578 * @ns: namespace
579 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
581 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
583 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
585 key_t key = params->key;
586 int shmflg = params->flg;
587 size_t size = params->u.size;
588 int error;
589 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
590 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
591 struct file *file;
592 char name[13];
593 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
595 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
596 return -EINVAL;
598 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
599 return -ENOSPC;
601 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
602 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
603 return -ENOSPC;
605 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
606 if (unlikely(!shp))
607 return -ENOMEM;
609 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
610 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
611 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
613 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
614 error = security_shm_alloc(&shp->shm_perm);
615 if (error) {
616 kvfree(shp);
617 return error;
620 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
621 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
622 struct hstate *hs;
623 size_t hugesize;
625 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
626 if (!hs) {
627 error = -EINVAL;
628 goto no_file;
630 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
632 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
633 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
634 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
635 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
636 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
637 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
638 } else {
640 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
641 * if it's asked for.
643 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
644 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
645 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
646 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
648 error = PTR_ERR(file);
649 if (IS_ERR(file))
650 goto no_file;
652 shp->shm_cprid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
653 shp->shm_lprid = NULL;
654 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
655 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
656 shp->shm_segsz = size;
657 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
658 shp->shm_file = file;
659 shp->shm_creator = current;
661 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
662 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
663 if (error < 0)
664 goto no_id;
666 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
669 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
670 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
672 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
674 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
675 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
677 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
678 rcu_read_unlock();
679 return error;
681 no_id:
682 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
683 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
684 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
685 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
686 fput(file);
687 no_file:
688 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
689 return error;
693 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
695 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
696 struct ipc_params *params)
698 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
700 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
701 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
702 return -EINVAL;
704 return 0;
707 long ksys_shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
709 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
710 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
711 .getnew = newseg,
712 .associate = security_shm_associate,
713 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
715 struct ipc_params shm_params;
717 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
719 shm_params.key = key;
720 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
721 shm_params.u.size = size;
723 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
726 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
728 return ksys_shmget(key, size, shmflg);
731 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
733 switch (version) {
734 case IPC_64:
735 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
736 case IPC_OLD:
738 struct shmid_ds out;
740 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
741 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
742 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
743 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
744 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
745 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
746 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
747 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
748 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
750 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
752 default:
753 return -EINVAL;
757 static inline unsigned long
758 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
760 switch (version) {
761 case IPC_64:
762 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
763 return -EFAULT;
764 return 0;
765 case IPC_OLD:
767 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
769 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
770 return -EFAULT;
772 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
773 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
774 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
776 return 0;
778 default:
779 return -EINVAL;
783 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
785 switch (version) {
786 case IPC_64:
787 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
788 case IPC_OLD:
790 struct shminfo out;
792 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
793 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
794 else
795 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
797 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
798 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
799 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
800 out.shmall = in->shmall;
802 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
804 default:
805 return -EINVAL;
810 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
811 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
813 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
814 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
816 struct inode *inode;
818 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
820 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
821 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
822 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
823 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
824 } else {
825 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
826 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
828 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
829 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
830 *swp_add += info->swapped;
831 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
832 #else
833 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
834 #endif
839 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
841 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
842 unsigned long *swp)
844 int next_id;
845 int total, in_use;
847 *rss = 0;
848 *swp = 0;
850 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
852 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
853 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
854 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
856 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
857 if (ipc == NULL)
858 continue;
859 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
861 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
863 total++;
868 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
869 * to be held in write mode.
870 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
872 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
873 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
875 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
876 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
877 int err;
879 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
880 rcu_read_lock();
882 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
883 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
884 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
885 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
886 goto out_unlock1;
889 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
891 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
892 if (err)
893 goto out_unlock1;
895 switch (cmd) {
896 case IPC_RMID:
897 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
898 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
899 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
900 goto out_up;
901 case IPC_SET:
902 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
903 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
904 if (err)
905 goto out_unlock0;
906 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
907 break;
908 default:
909 err = -EINVAL;
910 goto out_unlock1;
913 out_unlock0:
914 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
915 out_unlock1:
916 rcu_read_unlock();
917 out_up:
918 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
919 return err;
922 static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
923 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
925 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
926 if (!err) {
927 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
928 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
929 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
930 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
931 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
932 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
933 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
934 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
935 if (err < 0)
936 err = 0;
938 return err;
941 static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
942 struct shm_info *shm_info)
944 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
945 if (!err) {
946 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
947 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
948 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
949 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
950 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
951 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
952 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
953 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
954 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
955 if (err < 0)
956 err = 0;
958 return err;
961 static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
962 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
964 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
965 int id = 0;
966 int err;
968 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
970 rcu_read_lock();
971 if (cmd == SHM_STAT || cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY) {
972 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
973 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
974 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
975 goto out_unlock;
977 id = shp->shm_perm.id;
978 } else { /* IPC_STAT */
979 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
980 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
981 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
982 goto out_unlock;
987 * Semantically SHM_STAT_ANY ought to be identical to
988 * that functionality provided by the /proc/sysvipc/
989 * interface. As such, only audit these calls and
990 * do not do traditional S_IRUGO permission checks on
991 * the ipc object.
993 if (cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY)
994 audit_ipc_obj(&shp->shm_perm);
995 else {
996 err = -EACCES;
997 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
998 goto out_unlock;
1001 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1002 if (err)
1003 goto out_unlock;
1005 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1007 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1008 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1009 err = -EIDRM;
1010 goto out_unlock;
1013 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
1014 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
1015 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
1016 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
1017 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
1018 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1019 tbuf->shm_atime_high = shp->shm_atim >> 32;
1020 tbuf->shm_dtime_high = shp->shm_dtim >> 32;
1021 tbuf->shm_ctime_high = shp->shm_ctim >> 32;
1022 #endif
1023 tbuf->shm_cpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_cprid);
1024 tbuf->shm_lpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_lprid);
1025 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1027 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1028 rcu_read_unlock();
1029 return id;
1031 out_unlock:
1032 rcu_read_unlock();
1033 return err;
1036 static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
1038 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1039 struct file *shm_file;
1040 int err;
1042 rcu_read_lock();
1043 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1044 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1045 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1046 goto out_unlock1;
1049 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
1050 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1051 if (err)
1052 goto out_unlock1;
1054 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1056 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1057 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1058 err = -EIDRM;
1059 goto out_unlock0;
1062 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1063 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
1065 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1066 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1067 err = -EPERM;
1068 goto out_unlock0;
1070 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1071 err = -EPERM;
1072 goto out_unlock0;
1076 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1077 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1078 goto out_unlock0;
1080 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1081 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1083 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1084 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1085 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1086 shp->mlock_user = user;
1088 goto out_unlock0;
1091 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1092 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1093 goto out_unlock0;
1094 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1095 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1096 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1097 get_file(shm_file);
1098 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1099 rcu_read_unlock();
1100 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1102 fput(shm_file);
1103 return err;
1105 out_unlock0:
1106 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1107 out_unlock1:
1108 rcu_read_unlock();
1109 return err;
1112 long ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
1114 int err, version;
1115 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1116 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1118 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1119 return -EINVAL;
1121 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1122 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1124 switch (cmd) {
1125 case IPC_INFO: {
1126 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1127 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1128 if (err < 0)
1129 return err;
1130 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1131 err = -EFAULT;
1132 return err;
1134 case SHM_INFO: {
1135 struct shm_info shm_info;
1136 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1137 if (err < 0)
1138 return err;
1139 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1140 err = -EFAULT;
1141 return err;
1143 case SHM_STAT:
1144 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1145 case IPC_STAT: {
1146 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1147 if (err < 0)
1148 return err;
1149 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1150 err = -EFAULT;
1151 return err;
1153 case IPC_SET:
1154 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1155 return -EFAULT;
1156 /* fallthru */
1157 case IPC_RMID:
1158 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1159 case SHM_LOCK:
1160 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1161 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1162 default:
1163 return -EINVAL;
1167 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1169 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf);
1172 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1174 struct compat_shmid_ds {
1175 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1176 int shm_segsz;
1177 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1178 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1179 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1180 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1181 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1182 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1183 unsigned short shm_unused;
1184 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1185 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1188 struct compat_shminfo64 {
1189 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1190 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1191 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1192 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1193 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1194 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1195 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1196 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1197 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1200 struct compat_shm_info {
1201 compat_int_t used_ids;
1202 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1203 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1206 static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1207 int version)
1209 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1210 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1211 if (version == IPC_64) {
1212 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1213 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1214 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1215 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1216 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1217 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1218 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1219 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1220 } else {
1221 struct shminfo info;
1222 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1223 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1224 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1225 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1226 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1227 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1228 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1232 static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1233 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1235 struct compat_shm_info info;
1237 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1238 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1239 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1240 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1241 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1242 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1243 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1244 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1247 static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1248 int version)
1250 if (version == IPC_64) {
1251 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1252 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1253 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1254 v.shm_atime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1255 v.shm_atime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1256 v.shm_dtime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1257 v.shm_dtime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1258 v.shm_ctime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1259 v.shm_ctime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1260 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1261 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1262 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1263 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1264 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1265 } else {
1266 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1267 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1268 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1269 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1270 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1271 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1272 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1273 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1274 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1275 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1276 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1277 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1281 static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1282 int version)
1284 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1285 if (version == IPC_64) {
1286 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
1287 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1288 } else {
1289 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
1290 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1294 long compat_ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
1296 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1297 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1298 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1299 int err;
1301 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1303 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1304 return -EINVAL;
1306 switch (cmd) {
1307 case IPC_INFO: {
1308 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1309 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1310 if (err < 0)
1311 return err;
1312 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1313 err = -EFAULT;
1314 return err;
1316 case SHM_INFO: {
1317 struct shm_info shm_info;
1318 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1319 if (err < 0)
1320 return err;
1321 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1322 err = -EFAULT;
1323 return err;
1325 case IPC_STAT:
1326 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1327 case SHM_STAT:
1328 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1329 if (err < 0)
1330 return err;
1331 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1332 err = -EFAULT;
1333 return err;
1335 case IPC_SET:
1336 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1337 return -EFAULT;
1338 /* fallthru */
1339 case IPC_RMID:
1340 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1341 case SHM_LOCK:
1342 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1343 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1344 break;
1345 default:
1346 return -EINVAL;
1348 return err;
1351 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1353 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr);
1355 #endif
1358 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1360 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1361 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1362 * this.
1364 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1365 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1367 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1368 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1369 unsigned long size;
1370 struct file *file, *base;
1371 int err;
1372 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1373 unsigned long prot;
1374 int acc_mode;
1375 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1376 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1377 int f_flags;
1378 unsigned long populate = 0;
1380 err = -EINVAL;
1381 if (shmid < 0)
1382 goto out;
1384 if (addr) {
1385 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1386 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
1387 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); /* round down */
1390 * Ensure that the round-down is non-nil
1391 * when remapping. This can happen for
1392 * cases when addr < shmlba.
1394 if (!addr && (shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1395 goto out;
1396 } else
1397 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1398 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1399 #endif
1400 goto out;
1403 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1404 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1405 goto out;
1407 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1408 prot = PROT_READ;
1409 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1410 f_flags = O_RDONLY;
1411 } else {
1412 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1413 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1414 f_flags = O_RDWR;
1416 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1417 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1418 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1422 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1423 * additional creator id...
1425 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1426 rcu_read_lock();
1427 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1428 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1429 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1430 goto out_unlock;
1433 err = -EACCES;
1434 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1435 goto out_unlock;
1437 err = security_shm_shmat(&shp->shm_perm, shmaddr, shmflg);
1438 if (err)
1439 goto out_unlock;
1441 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1443 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1444 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1445 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1446 err = -EIDRM;
1447 goto out_unlock;
1451 * We need to take a reference to the real shm file to prevent the
1452 * pointer from becoming stale in cases where the lifetime of the outer
1453 * file extends beyond that of the shm segment. It's not usually
1454 * possible, but it can happen during remap_file_pages() emulation as
1455 * that unmaps the memory, then does ->mmap() via file reference only.
1456 * We'll deny the ->mmap() if the shm segment was since removed, but to
1457 * detect shm ID reuse we need to compare the file pointers.
1459 base = get_file(shp->shm_file);
1460 shp->shm_nattch++;
1461 size = i_size_read(file_inode(base));
1462 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1463 rcu_read_unlock();
1465 err = -ENOMEM;
1466 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1467 if (!sfd) {
1468 fput(base);
1469 goto out_nattch;
1472 file = alloc_file_clone(base, f_flags,
1473 is_file_hugepages(base) ?
1474 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1475 &shm_file_operations);
1476 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1477 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1478 kfree(sfd);
1479 fput(base);
1480 goto out_nattch;
1483 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1484 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1485 sfd->file = base;
1486 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1487 file->private_data = sfd;
1489 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1490 if (err)
1491 goto out_fput;
1493 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1494 err = -EINTR;
1495 goto out_fput;
1498 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1499 err = -EINVAL;
1500 if (addr + size < addr)
1501 goto invalid;
1503 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1504 goto invalid;
1507 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1508 *raddr = addr;
1509 err = 0;
1510 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1511 err = (long)addr;
1512 invalid:
1513 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1514 if (populate)
1515 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1517 out_fput:
1518 fput(file);
1520 out_nattch:
1521 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1522 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1523 shp->shm_nattch--;
1524 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1525 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1526 else
1527 shm_unlock(shp);
1528 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1529 return err;
1531 out_unlock:
1532 rcu_read_unlock();
1533 out:
1534 return err;
1537 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1539 unsigned long ret;
1540 long err;
1542 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1543 if (err)
1544 return err;
1545 force_successful_syscall_return();
1546 return (long)ret;
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1551 #ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1552 #define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1553 #endif
1555 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1557 unsigned long ret;
1558 long err;
1560 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1561 if (err)
1562 return err;
1563 force_successful_syscall_return();
1564 return (long)ret;
1566 #endif
1569 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1570 * The work is done in shm_close.
1572 long ksys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1574 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1575 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1576 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1577 int retval = -EINVAL;
1578 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1579 loff_t size = 0;
1580 struct file *file;
1581 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1582 #endif
1584 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1585 return retval;
1587 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1588 return -EINTR;
1591 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1592 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1593 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1594 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1595 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1596 * it.
1597 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1598 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1599 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1600 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1601 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1602 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1603 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1604 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1607 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1608 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1609 * above the starting address given.
1611 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1613 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1614 while (vma) {
1615 next = vma->vm_next;
1618 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1619 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1620 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1622 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1623 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1626 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1627 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1628 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1629 * in the range we are unmapping.
1631 file = vma->vm_file;
1632 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1633 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1635 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1636 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1637 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1638 * searching for matching vma's.
1640 retval = 0;
1641 vma = next;
1642 break;
1644 vma = next;
1648 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1649 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1650 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1652 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1653 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1654 next = vma->vm_next;
1656 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1657 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1658 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1659 (vma->vm_file == file))
1660 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1661 vma = next;
1664 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1665 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1666 * given
1668 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1669 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1670 retval = 0;
1673 #endif
1675 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1676 return retval;
1679 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1681 return ksys_shmdt(shmaddr);
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1685 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1687 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = ipc_seq_pid_ns(s);
1688 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1689 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1690 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1691 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1693 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1694 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1696 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1697 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1698 #else
1699 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1700 #endif
1702 seq_printf(s,
1703 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1704 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1705 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1706 shp->shm_perm.key,
1707 shp->shm_perm.id,
1708 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1709 shp->shm_segsz,
1710 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_cprid, pid_ns),
1711 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_lprid, pid_ns),
1712 shp->shm_nattch,
1713 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1714 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1715 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1716 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1717 shp->shm_atim,
1718 shp->shm_dtim,
1719 shp->shm_ctim,
1720 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1721 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1723 return 0;
1725 #endif