1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * pata_efar.c - EFAR PIIX clone controller driver
6 * (C) 2009-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 * Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
10 * The EFAR is a PIIX4 clone with UDMA66 support. Unlike the later
11 * Intel ICH controllers the EFAR widened the UDMA mode register bits
12 * and doesn't require the funky clock selection.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
22 #include <linux/libata.h>
23 #include <linux/ata.h>
25 #define DRV_NAME "pata_efar"
26 #define DRV_VERSION "0.4.5"
29 * efar_pre_reset - Enable bits
31 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
33 * Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
34 * different to the PIIX arrangement
37 static int efar_pre_reset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned long deadline
)
39 static const struct pci_bits efar_enable_bits
[] = {
40 { 0x41U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 0 */
41 { 0x43U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 1 */
43 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
44 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
46 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev
, &efar_enable_bits
[ap
->port_no
]))
49 return ata_sff_prereset(link
, deadline
);
53 * efar_cable_detect - check for 40/80 pin
56 * Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
57 * different to the PIIX arrangement
60 static int efar_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
62 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
65 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x47, &tmp
);
66 if (tmp
& (2 >> ap
->port_no
))
67 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
68 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
71 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(efar_lock
);
74 * efar_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
75 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
76 * @adev: Device to program
78 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
81 * None (inherited from caller).
84 static void efar_set_piomode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
86 unsigned int pio
= adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
;
87 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
88 unsigned int master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
95 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
96 * for PIIX/ICH. The EFAR is a clone so very similar
99 static const /* ISP RTC */
100 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
107 control
|= 1; /* TIME */
108 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev
)) /* PIO 3/4 require IORDY */
109 control
|= 2; /* IE */
110 /* Intel specifies that the prefetch/posting is for disk only */
111 if (adev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
)
112 control
|= 4; /* PPE */
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&efar_lock
, flags
);
116 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
118 /* Set PPE, IE, and TIME as appropriate */
119 if (adev
->devno
== 0) {
120 master_data
&= 0xCCF0;
121 master_data
|= control
;
122 master_data
|= (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
123 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
125 int shift
= 4 * ap
->port_no
;
128 master_data
&= 0xFF0F;
129 master_data
|= (control
<< 4);
131 /* Slave timing in separate register */
132 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, &slave_data
);
133 slave_data
&= ap
->port_no
? 0x0F : 0xF0;
134 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1]) << shift
;
135 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, slave_data
);
138 master_data
|= 0x4000; /* Ensure SITRE is set */
139 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
141 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
142 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << (2 * ap
->port_no
+ adev
->devno
));
143 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efar_lock
, flags
);
148 * efar_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
149 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
150 * @adev: Device to program
152 * Set UDMA/MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
155 * None (inherited from caller).
158 static void efar_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
160 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
161 u8 master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
163 u8 speed
= adev
->dma_mode
;
164 int devid
= adev
->devno
+ 2 * ap
->port_no
;
168 static const /* ISP RTC */
169 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
175 spin_lock_irqsave(&efar_lock
, flags
);
177 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
178 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
180 if (speed
>= XFER_UDMA_0
) {
181 unsigned int udma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
;
184 udma_enable
|= (1 << devid
);
186 /* Load the UDMA mode number */
187 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, &udma_timing
);
188 udma_timing
&= ~(7 << (4 * devid
));
189 udma_timing
|= udma
<< (4 * devid
);
190 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, udma_timing
);
193 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
194 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
195 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
197 unsigned int mwdma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_MW_DMA_0
;
198 unsigned int control
;
200 const unsigned int needed_pio
[3] = {
201 XFER_PIO_0
, XFER_PIO_3
, XFER_PIO_4
203 int pio
= needed_pio
[mwdma
] - XFER_PIO_0
;
205 control
= 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
207 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
208 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
210 if (adev
->pio_mode
< needed_pio
[mwdma
])
211 /* Enable DMA timing only */
212 control
|= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
214 if (adev
->devno
) { /* Slave */
215 master_data
&= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
216 master_data
|= control
<< 4;
217 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, &slave_data
);
218 slave_data
&= ap
->port_no
? 0x0F : 0xF0;
219 /* Load the matching timing */
220 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1]) << (ap
->port_no
? 4 : 0);
221 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, slave_data
);
222 } else { /* Master */
223 master_data
&= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
224 and master timing bits */
225 master_data
|= control
;
227 (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
228 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
230 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << devid
);
231 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
233 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efar_lock
, flags
);
237 static struct scsi_host_template efar_sht
= {
238 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME
),
241 static struct ata_port_operations efar_ops
= {
242 .inherits
= &ata_bmdma_port_ops
,
243 .cable_detect
= efar_cable_detect
,
244 .set_piomode
= efar_set_piomode
,
245 .set_dmamode
= efar_set_dmamode
,
246 .prereset
= efar_pre_reset
,
251 * efar_init_one - Register EFAR ATA PCI device with kernel services
252 * @pdev: PCI device to register
253 * @ent: Entry in efar_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
255 * Called from kernel PCI layer.
258 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
261 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
264 static int efar_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
266 static const struct ata_port_info info
= {
267 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
,
268 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO4
,
269 .mwdma_mask
= ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY
,
270 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA4
,
271 .port_ops
= &efar_ops
,
273 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &info
, &info
};
275 ata_print_version_once(&pdev
->dev
, DRV_VERSION
);
277 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev
, ppi
, &efar_sht
, NULL
,
278 ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN
);
281 static const struct pci_device_id efar_pci_tbl
[] = {
282 { PCI_VDEVICE(EFAR
, 0x9130), },
284 { } /* terminate list */
287 static struct pci_driver efar_pci_driver
= {
289 .id_table
= efar_pci_tbl
,
290 .probe
= efar_init_one
,
291 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
292 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
293 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
294 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
298 module_pci_driver(efar_pci_driver
);
300 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
301 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for EFAR PIIX clones");
302 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
303 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, efar_pci_tbl
);
304 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);