genirq/debugfs: No need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / trace / trace_events.c
blob5b3b0c3c8a47e581483818e270af391fd0ef1d57
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * event tracer
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <linux/sort.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
27 #include <asm/setup.h>
29 #include "trace_output.h"
31 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
32 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
34 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
36 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
38 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
40 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
42 static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
43 static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
45 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
47 return system->ref_count;
50 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
52 return system->ref_count++;
55 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
57 return --system->ref_count;
60 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
61 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
62 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
63 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
65 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
66 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
67 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
68 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
70 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
73 static struct list_head *
74 trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
76 if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
77 return &event_call->class->fields;
78 return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
81 static struct ftrace_event_field *
82 __find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
84 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
86 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
87 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
88 return field;
91 return NULL;
94 struct ftrace_event_field *
95 trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
97 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
98 struct list_head *head;
100 head = trace_get_fields(call);
101 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
102 if (field)
103 return field;
105 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
106 if (field)
107 return field;
109 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
112 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
113 const char *name, int offset, int size,
114 int is_signed, int filter_type)
116 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
118 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
119 if (!field)
120 return -ENOMEM;
122 field->name = name;
123 field->type = type;
125 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
126 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
127 else
128 field->filter_type = filter_type;
130 field->offset = offset;
131 field->size = size;
132 field->is_signed = is_signed;
134 list_add(&field->link, head);
136 return 0;
139 int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
140 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
141 int filter_type)
143 struct list_head *head;
145 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
146 return 0;
148 head = trace_get_fields(call);
149 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
150 is_signed, filter_type);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
154 #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
155 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
156 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
157 filter_type); \
158 if (ret) \
159 return ret;
161 #define __common_field(type, item) \
162 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
163 "common_" #item, \
164 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
165 sizeof(ent.item), \
166 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
167 if (ret) \
168 return ret;
170 static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
172 int ret;
174 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
175 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
176 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
177 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
179 return ret;
182 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
184 int ret;
185 struct trace_entry ent;
187 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
188 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
189 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
190 __common_field(int, pid);
192 return ret;
195 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
197 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
198 struct list_head *head;
200 head = trace_get_fields(call);
201 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
202 list_del(&field->link);
203 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
208 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
209 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
211 int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
213 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
214 struct list_head *head;
216 head = trace_get_fields(call);
218 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
219 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
221 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
222 return tail->offset + tail->size;
225 int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
227 int id;
229 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
230 if (!id)
231 return -ENODEV;
233 return 0;
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
237 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
239 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
240 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
241 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
243 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
244 if (!pid_list)
245 return false;
247 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
249 return data->ignore_pid;
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
253 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
254 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
255 unsigned long len)
257 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
259 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
260 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
261 return NULL;
263 local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
264 fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
266 * If CONFIG_PREEMPT is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
267 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
268 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
269 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
271 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
272 fbuffer->pc--;
273 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
275 fbuffer->event =
276 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
277 event_call->event.type, len,
278 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
279 if (!fbuffer->event)
280 return NULL;
282 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
283 return fbuffer->entry;
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
287 int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
288 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
290 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
292 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
293 switch (type) {
294 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
295 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
296 call->class->probe,
297 file);
298 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
299 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
300 call->class->probe,
301 file);
302 return 0;
304 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
305 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
306 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
307 call->class->perf_probe,
308 call);
309 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
310 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
311 call->class->perf_probe,
312 call);
313 return 0;
314 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
315 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
316 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
317 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
318 return 0;
319 #endif
321 return 0;
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
325 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
327 struct trace_event_file *file;
328 struct trace_array *tr;
330 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
331 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
333 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
334 continue;
336 if (enable) {
337 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
338 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
339 } else {
340 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
341 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
343 } while_for_each_event_file();
344 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
347 void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
349 struct trace_event_file *file;
350 struct trace_array *tr;
352 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
353 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
354 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
355 continue;
357 if (enable) {
358 tracing_start_tgid_record();
359 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
360 } else {
361 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
362 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
363 &file->flags);
365 } while_for_each_event_file();
366 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
369 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
370 int enable, int soft_disable)
372 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
373 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
374 unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
375 int ret = 0;
376 int disable;
378 switch (enable) {
379 case 0:
381 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
382 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
383 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
384 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
385 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
386 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
387 * clear the bit.
389 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
390 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
391 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
393 if (soft_disable) {
394 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
395 break;
396 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
397 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
398 } else
399 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
401 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
402 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
403 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
404 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
405 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
408 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
409 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
410 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
413 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
415 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
416 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
417 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
418 else
419 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
420 break;
421 case 1:
423 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
424 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
425 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
426 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
427 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
428 * it still seems to be disabled.
430 if (!soft_disable)
431 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
432 else {
433 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
434 break;
435 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
438 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
439 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
441 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
442 if (soft_disable)
443 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
445 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
446 cmd = true;
447 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
448 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
451 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
452 tgid = true;
453 tracing_start_tgid_record();
454 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
457 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
458 if (ret) {
459 if (cmd)
460 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
461 if (tgid)
462 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
463 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
464 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
465 break;
467 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
469 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
470 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
472 break;
475 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
476 if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
477 (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
478 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
479 trace_buffered_event_enable();
480 else
481 trace_buffered_event_disable();
484 return ret;
487 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
488 int enable, int soft_disable)
490 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
493 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
494 int enable)
496 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
499 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
501 struct trace_event_file *file;
503 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
504 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
505 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
507 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
510 static void
511 event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
513 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
514 struct trace_array *tr = data;
516 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
517 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
520 static void
521 event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
522 struct task_struct *self,
523 struct task_struct *task)
525 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
526 struct trace_array *tr = data;
528 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
529 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
532 void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
534 if (enable) {
535 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
536 tr, INT_MIN);
537 register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
538 tr, INT_MAX);
539 } else {
540 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
541 tr);
542 unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
543 tr);
547 static void
548 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
549 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
551 struct trace_array *tr = data;
552 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
554 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
556 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
557 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
558 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
561 static void
562 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
563 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
565 struct trace_array *tr = data;
566 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
568 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
570 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
571 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
574 static void
575 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
577 struct trace_array *tr = data;
578 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
580 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
581 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
582 return;
584 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
586 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
587 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
590 static void
591 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
593 struct trace_array *tr = data;
594 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
596 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
597 if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
598 return;
600 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
602 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
603 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
604 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
607 static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
609 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
610 struct trace_event_file *file;
611 int cpu;
613 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
614 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
615 if (!pid_list)
616 return;
618 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
619 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
621 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
622 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
624 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
625 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
627 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
628 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
630 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
631 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
634 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
635 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
637 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
639 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
640 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
642 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
645 static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
647 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
648 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
649 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
652 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
654 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
656 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
657 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
658 return;
660 list_del(&system->list);
662 if (filter) {
663 kfree(filter->filter_string);
664 kfree(filter);
666 kfree_const(system->name);
667 kfree(system);
670 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
672 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
673 system_refcount_inc(system);
676 static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
678 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
679 dir->ref_count++;
680 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
683 static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
685 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
686 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
687 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
689 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
690 if (!--dir->ref_count)
691 kfree(dir);
694 static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
696 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
697 __put_system_dir(dir);
698 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
701 static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
703 if (!dir)
704 return;
706 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
707 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
708 list_del(&dir->list);
709 __put_system_dir(dir);
713 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
715 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
716 struct dentry *child;
718 if (dir) {
719 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
720 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
721 if (d_really_is_positive(child)) /* probably unneeded */
722 d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
724 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
726 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
729 list_del(&file->list);
730 remove_subsystem(file->system);
731 free_event_filter(file->filter);
732 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
736 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
738 static int
739 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
740 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
742 struct trace_event_file *file;
743 struct trace_event_call *call;
744 const char *name;
745 int ret = -EINVAL;
746 int eret = 0;
748 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
750 call = file->event_call;
751 name = trace_event_name(call);
753 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
754 continue;
756 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
757 continue;
759 if (match &&
760 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
761 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
762 continue;
764 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
765 continue;
767 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
768 continue;
770 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
773 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
774 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
775 * know that something went wrong.
777 if (ret && !eret)
778 eret = ret;
780 ret = eret;
783 return ret;
786 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
787 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
789 int ret;
791 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
792 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
793 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
795 return ret;
798 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
800 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
801 int ret;
804 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
805 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
806 * :<event-name> is the same.
808 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
809 * <subsystem>: means the same.
811 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
812 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
815 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
816 if (buf) {
817 sub = match;
818 event = buf;
819 match = NULL;
821 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
822 sub = NULL;
823 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
824 event = NULL;
827 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
829 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
830 if (buf)
831 *(buf - 1) = ':';
833 return ret;
837 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
838 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
839 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
840 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
842 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
843 * event recording.
845 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
846 * registered events.
848 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
850 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
852 if (!tr)
853 return -ENODEV;
855 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
857 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
859 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
860 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
862 static ssize_t
863 ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
864 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
866 struct trace_parser parser;
867 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
868 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
869 ssize_t read, ret;
871 if (!cnt)
872 return 0;
874 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
875 if (ret < 0)
876 return ret;
878 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
879 return -ENOMEM;
881 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
883 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
884 int set = 1;
886 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
887 set = 0;
889 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
890 if (ret)
891 goto out_put;
894 ret = read;
896 out_put:
897 trace_parser_put(&parser);
899 return ret;
902 static void *
903 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
905 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
906 struct trace_event_call *call;
907 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
909 (*pos)++;
911 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
912 call = file->event_call;
914 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
915 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
917 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
918 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
919 return file;
922 return NULL;
925 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
927 struct trace_event_file *file;
928 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
929 loff_t l;
931 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
933 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
934 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
935 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
936 if (!file)
937 break;
939 return file;
942 static void *
943 s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
945 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
946 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
948 (*pos)++;
950 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
951 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
952 return file;
955 return NULL;
958 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
960 struct trace_event_file *file;
961 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
962 loff_t l;
964 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
966 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
967 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
968 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
969 if (!file)
970 break;
972 return file;
975 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
977 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
978 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
980 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
981 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
982 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
984 return 0;
987 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
989 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
992 static void *
993 p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
995 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
996 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
998 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1001 static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1002 __acquires(RCU)
1004 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1005 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1008 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1009 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1010 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1011 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1013 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1014 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1016 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1018 if (!pid_list)
1019 return NULL;
1021 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1024 static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1025 __releases(RCU)
1027 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1028 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1031 static ssize_t
1032 event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1033 loff_t *ppos)
1035 struct trace_event_file *file;
1036 unsigned long flags;
1037 char buf[4] = "0";
1039 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1040 file = event_file_data(filp);
1041 if (likely(file))
1042 flags = file->flags;
1043 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1045 if (!file)
1046 return -ENODEV;
1048 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1049 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1050 strcpy(buf, "1");
1052 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1053 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1054 strcat(buf, "*");
1056 strcat(buf, "\n");
1058 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1061 static ssize_t
1062 event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1063 loff_t *ppos)
1065 struct trace_event_file *file;
1066 unsigned long val;
1067 int ret;
1069 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1070 if (ret)
1071 return ret;
1073 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1074 if (ret < 0)
1075 return ret;
1077 switch (val) {
1078 case 0:
1079 case 1:
1080 ret = -ENODEV;
1081 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1082 file = event_file_data(filp);
1083 if (likely(file))
1084 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1085 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1086 break;
1088 default:
1089 return -EINVAL;
1092 *ppos += cnt;
1094 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1097 static ssize_t
1098 system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1099 loff_t *ppos)
1101 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1102 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1103 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1104 struct trace_event_call *call;
1105 struct trace_event_file *file;
1106 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1107 char buf[2];
1108 int set = 0;
1109 int ret;
1111 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1112 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1113 call = file->event_call;
1114 if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1115 continue;
1117 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1118 continue;
1121 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1122 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1123 * a mixture.
1125 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1128 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1130 if (set == 3)
1131 break;
1133 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1135 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1136 buf[1] = '\n';
1138 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1140 return ret;
1143 static ssize_t
1144 system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1145 loff_t *ppos)
1147 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1148 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1149 const char *name = NULL;
1150 unsigned long val;
1151 ssize_t ret;
1153 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1154 if (ret)
1155 return ret;
1157 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1158 if (ret < 0)
1159 return ret;
1161 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1162 return -EINVAL;
1165 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1166 * so the name is safe to use.
1168 if (system)
1169 name = system->name;
1171 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1172 if (ret)
1173 goto out;
1175 ret = cnt;
1177 out:
1178 *ppos += cnt;
1180 return ret;
1183 enum {
1184 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1185 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1186 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1189 static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1191 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1192 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1193 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1194 struct list_head *node = v;
1196 (*pos)++;
1198 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1199 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1200 node = common_head;
1201 break;
1203 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1204 node = head;
1205 break;
1207 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1208 /* all done */
1209 return NULL;
1212 node = node->prev;
1213 if (node == common_head)
1214 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1215 else if (node == head)
1216 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1217 else
1218 return node;
1221 static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1223 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1224 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1225 const char *array_descriptor;
1227 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1228 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1229 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1230 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1231 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1232 return 0;
1234 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1235 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1236 return 0;
1238 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1239 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1240 call->print_fmt);
1241 return 0;
1244 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1246 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1247 * Normal:
1248 * field:TYPE VAR
1249 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1250 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1252 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1254 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1255 array_descriptor = NULL;
1257 if (!array_descriptor)
1258 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1259 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1260 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1261 else
1262 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1263 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1264 field->type, field->name,
1265 array_descriptor, field->offset,
1266 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1268 return 0;
1271 static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1273 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1274 loff_t l = 0;
1276 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1277 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1278 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1279 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1281 while (l < *pos && p)
1282 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1284 return p;
1287 static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1289 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1292 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1293 .start = f_start,
1294 .next = f_next,
1295 .stop = f_stop,
1296 .show = f_show,
1299 static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1301 struct seq_file *m;
1302 int ret;
1304 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1305 if (ret < 0)
1306 return ret;
1308 m = file->private_data;
1309 m->private = file;
1311 return 0;
1314 static ssize_t
1315 event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1317 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1318 char buf[32];
1319 int len;
1321 if (*ppos)
1322 return 0;
1324 if (unlikely(!id))
1325 return -ENODEV;
1327 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1329 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1332 static ssize_t
1333 event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1334 loff_t *ppos)
1336 struct trace_event_file *file;
1337 struct trace_seq *s;
1338 int r = -ENODEV;
1340 if (*ppos)
1341 return 0;
1343 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1345 if (!s)
1346 return -ENOMEM;
1348 trace_seq_init(s);
1350 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1351 file = event_file_data(filp);
1352 if (file)
1353 print_event_filter(file, s);
1354 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1356 if (file)
1357 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1358 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1360 kfree(s);
1362 return r;
1365 static ssize_t
1366 event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1367 loff_t *ppos)
1369 struct trace_event_file *file;
1370 char *buf;
1371 int err = -ENODEV;
1373 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1374 return -EINVAL;
1376 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1377 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1378 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1380 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1381 file = event_file_data(filp);
1382 if (file)
1383 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1384 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1386 kfree(buf);
1387 if (err < 0)
1388 return err;
1390 *ppos += cnt;
1392 return cnt;
1395 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1397 static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1399 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1400 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1401 struct trace_array *tr;
1402 int ret;
1404 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1405 return -ENODEV;
1407 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1408 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1410 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1411 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1412 if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1413 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1414 if (dir->nr_events) {
1415 __get_system_dir(dir);
1416 system = dir->subsystem;
1418 goto exit_loop;
1422 exit_loop:
1423 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1424 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1426 if (!system)
1427 return -ENODEV;
1429 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1430 WARN_ON(!dir);
1432 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1433 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1434 put_system(dir);
1435 return -ENODEV;
1438 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1439 if (ret < 0) {
1440 trace_array_put(tr);
1441 put_system(dir);
1444 return ret;
1447 static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1449 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1450 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1451 int ret;
1453 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1454 return -ENODEV;
1456 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1457 return -ENODEV;
1459 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1460 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1461 if (!dir) {
1462 trace_array_put(tr);
1463 return -ENOMEM;
1466 dir->tr = tr;
1468 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1469 if (ret < 0) {
1470 trace_array_put(tr);
1471 kfree(dir);
1472 return ret;
1475 filp->private_data = dir;
1477 return 0;
1480 static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1482 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1484 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1487 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1488 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1489 * all subsystems.
1491 if (dir->subsystem)
1492 put_system(dir);
1493 else
1494 kfree(dir);
1496 return 0;
1499 static ssize_t
1500 subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1501 loff_t *ppos)
1503 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1504 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1505 struct trace_seq *s;
1506 int r;
1508 if (*ppos)
1509 return 0;
1511 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1512 if (!s)
1513 return -ENOMEM;
1515 trace_seq_init(s);
1517 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1518 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1519 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1521 kfree(s);
1523 return r;
1526 static ssize_t
1527 subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1528 loff_t *ppos)
1530 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1531 char *buf;
1532 int err;
1534 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1535 return -EINVAL;
1537 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1538 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1539 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1541 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1542 kfree(buf);
1543 if (err < 0)
1544 return err;
1546 *ppos += cnt;
1548 return cnt;
1551 static ssize_t
1552 show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1554 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1555 struct trace_seq *s;
1556 int r;
1558 if (*ppos)
1559 return 0;
1561 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1562 if (!s)
1563 return -ENOMEM;
1565 trace_seq_init(s);
1567 func(s);
1568 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1569 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1571 kfree(s);
1573 return r;
1576 static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1578 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1579 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1582 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1583 * event_mutex is held.
1585 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1586 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1588 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1589 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1592 static ssize_t
1593 ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1594 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1596 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1597 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1598 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1599 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1600 struct trace_event_file *file;
1601 ssize_t ret;
1603 if (!cnt)
1604 return 0;
1606 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1607 if (ret < 0)
1608 return ret;
1610 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1612 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1613 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1615 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1616 if (ret < 0)
1617 goto out;
1619 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1621 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1622 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1625 if (filtered_pids) {
1626 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1627 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1628 } else if (pid_list) {
1630 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1631 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1632 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1633 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1635 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1636 tr, INT_MAX);
1637 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1638 tr, 0);
1640 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1641 tr, INT_MAX);
1642 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1643 tr, 0);
1645 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1646 tr, INT_MAX);
1647 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1648 tr, 0);
1650 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1651 tr, INT_MAX);
1652 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1653 tr, 0);
1657 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1658 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1659 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1661 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1663 out:
1664 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1666 if (ret > 0)
1667 *ppos += ret;
1669 return ret;
1672 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1673 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1674 static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1675 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1677 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1678 .start = t_start,
1679 .next = t_next,
1680 .show = t_show,
1681 .stop = t_stop,
1684 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1685 .start = s_start,
1686 .next = s_next,
1687 .show = t_show,
1688 .stop = t_stop,
1691 static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1692 .start = p_start,
1693 .next = p_next,
1694 .show = trace_pid_show,
1695 .stop = p_stop,
1698 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1699 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1700 .read = seq_read,
1701 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1702 .release = seq_release,
1705 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1706 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1707 .read = seq_read,
1708 .write = ftrace_event_write,
1709 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1710 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1713 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1714 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1715 .read = seq_read,
1716 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1717 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1718 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1721 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1722 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1723 .read = event_enable_read,
1724 .write = event_enable_write,
1725 .llseek = default_llseek,
1728 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1729 .open = trace_format_open,
1730 .read = seq_read,
1731 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1732 .release = seq_release,
1735 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1736 .read = event_id_read,
1737 .llseek = default_llseek,
1740 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1741 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1742 .read = event_filter_read,
1743 .write = event_filter_write,
1744 .llseek = default_llseek,
1747 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1748 .open = subsystem_open,
1749 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
1750 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
1751 .llseek = default_llseek,
1752 .release = subsystem_release,
1755 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1756 .open = subsystem_open,
1757 .read = system_enable_read,
1758 .write = system_enable_write,
1759 .llseek = default_llseek,
1760 .release = subsystem_release,
1763 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1764 .open = system_tr_open,
1765 .read = system_enable_read,
1766 .write = system_enable_write,
1767 .llseek = default_llseek,
1768 .release = subsystem_release,
1771 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1772 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1773 .read = show_header,
1774 .llseek = default_llseek,
1777 static int
1778 ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1779 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1781 struct seq_file *m;
1782 int ret;
1784 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1785 if (ret < 0)
1786 return ret;
1787 m = file->private_data;
1788 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1789 m->private = inode->i_private;
1791 return ret;
1794 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1796 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1798 trace_array_put(tr);
1800 return seq_release(inode, file);
1803 static int
1804 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1806 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1808 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1811 static int
1812 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1814 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1815 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1816 int ret;
1818 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1819 return -ENODEV;
1821 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1822 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1823 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1825 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1826 if (ret < 0)
1827 trace_array_put(tr);
1828 return ret;
1831 static int
1832 ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1834 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1835 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1836 int ret;
1838 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1839 return -ENODEV;
1841 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1842 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1843 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1845 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1846 if (ret < 0)
1847 trace_array_put(tr);
1848 return ret;
1851 static struct event_subsystem *
1852 create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1854 struct event_subsystem *system;
1856 /* need to create new entry */
1857 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1858 if (!system)
1859 return NULL;
1861 system->ref_count = 1;
1863 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1864 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1865 if (!system->name)
1866 goto out_free;
1868 system->filter = NULL;
1870 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1871 if (!system->filter)
1872 goto out_free;
1874 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1876 return system;
1878 out_free:
1879 kfree_const(system->name);
1880 kfree(system);
1881 return NULL;
1884 static struct dentry *
1885 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1886 struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1888 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1889 struct event_subsystem *system;
1890 struct dentry *entry;
1892 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1893 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1894 system = dir->subsystem;
1895 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1896 dir->nr_events++;
1897 file->system = dir;
1898 return dir->entry;
1902 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1903 list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1904 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1905 break;
1907 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1908 if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1909 system = NULL;
1911 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1912 if (!dir)
1913 goto out_fail;
1915 if (!system) {
1916 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1917 if (!system)
1918 goto out_free;
1919 } else
1920 __get_system(system);
1922 dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1923 if (!dir->entry) {
1924 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1925 __put_system(system);
1926 goto out_free;
1929 dir->tr = tr;
1930 dir->ref_count = 1;
1931 dir->nr_events = 1;
1932 dir->subsystem = system;
1933 file->system = dir;
1935 entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1936 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1937 if (!entry) {
1938 kfree(system->filter);
1939 system->filter = NULL;
1940 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1943 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1944 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1946 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1948 return dir->entry;
1950 out_free:
1951 kfree(dir);
1952 out_fail:
1953 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1954 if (!dir || !system)
1955 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1956 return NULL;
1959 static int
1960 event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1962 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1963 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1964 struct list_head *head;
1965 struct dentry *d_events;
1966 const char *name;
1967 int ret;
1970 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1971 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1973 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1974 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1975 if (!d_events)
1976 return -ENOMEM;
1977 } else
1978 d_events = parent;
1980 name = trace_event_name(call);
1981 file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1982 if (!file->dir) {
1983 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1984 return -1;
1987 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1988 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1989 &ftrace_enable_fops);
1991 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1992 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1993 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1994 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1995 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1996 #endif
1999 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2000 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2002 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2003 if (list_empty(head)) {
2004 ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
2005 if (ret < 0) {
2006 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
2007 name);
2008 return -1;
2013 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2014 * triggers or filters.
2016 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2017 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2018 &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2020 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2021 &event_trigger_fops);
2024 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2025 trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2026 &event_hist_fops);
2027 #endif
2028 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2029 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2031 return 0;
2034 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2036 struct trace_event_file *file;
2037 struct trace_array *tr;
2039 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2040 if (file->event_call != call)
2041 continue;
2043 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2045 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2046 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2047 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2048 * trace_array.
2050 break;
2051 } while_for_each_event_file();
2054 static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2056 struct trace_array *tr;
2057 struct trace_event_file *file;
2059 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2060 if (file->event_call != call)
2061 continue;
2063 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2064 tr->clear_trace = true;
2066 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2068 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2069 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2070 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2071 * trace_array.
2073 break;
2074 } while_for_each_event_file();
2076 if (call->event.funcs)
2077 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2078 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2079 list_del(&call->list);
2082 static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2084 int ret = 0;
2085 const char *name;
2087 name = trace_event_name(call);
2088 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2089 return -EINVAL;
2091 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2092 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2093 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2094 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2097 return ret;
2100 static int
2101 __register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2103 int ret;
2105 ret = event_init(call);
2106 if (ret < 0)
2107 return ret;
2109 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2110 call->mod = mod;
2112 return 0;
2115 static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2117 int rlen;
2118 int elen;
2120 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2121 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2122 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2123 if (len < elen)
2124 return NULL;
2126 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2128 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2129 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2130 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2131 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2132 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2134 return ptr + elen;
2137 static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2138 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2140 char *ptr;
2141 int quote = 0;
2142 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2144 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2145 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2146 ptr++;
2147 /* paranoid */
2148 if (!*ptr)
2149 break;
2150 continue;
2152 if (*ptr == '"') {
2153 quote ^= 1;
2154 continue;
2156 if (quote)
2157 continue;
2158 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2159 /* skip numbers */
2160 do {
2161 ptr++;
2162 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2163 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2164 if (!*ptr)
2165 break;
2167 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2168 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2170 continue;
2172 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2173 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2174 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2175 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2176 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2177 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2178 return;
2180 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2181 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2182 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2183 * back to back without something in between.
2184 * We can skip that something in between.
2186 continue;
2188 skip_more:
2189 do {
2190 ptr++;
2191 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2192 if (!*ptr)
2193 break;
2195 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2196 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2198 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2199 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2200 if (!*ptr)
2201 break;
2202 goto skip_more;
2205 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2206 * after the string.
2208 continue;
2213 void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2215 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2216 const char *last_system = NULL;
2217 bool first = false;
2218 int last_i;
2219 int i;
2221 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2222 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2223 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2224 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2225 first = true;
2226 last_i = 0;
2227 last_system = call->class->system;
2231 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2232 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2233 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2234 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2235 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2236 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2237 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2238 * system.
2240 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2241 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2242 /* Save the first system if need be */
2243 if (first) {
2244 last_i = i;
2245 first = false;
2247 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2251 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2254 static struct trace_event_file *
2255 trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2256 struct trace_array *tr)
2258 struct trace_event_file *file;
2260 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2261 if (!file)
2262 return NULL;
2264 file->event_call = call;
2265 file->tr = tr;
2266 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2267 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2268 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2269 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2271 return file;
2274 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
2275 static int
2276 __trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2278 struct trace_event_file *file;
2280 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2281 if (!file)
2282 return -ENOMEM;
2284 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2288 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2289 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2290 * the filesystem is initialized.
2292 static __init int
2293 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2294 struct trace_array *tr)
2296 struct trace_event_file *file;
2298 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2299 if (!file)
2300 return -ENOMEM;
2302 return 0;
2305 struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2306 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2308 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2309 int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2311 int ret;
2312 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2314 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2316 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2317 if (ret >= 0)
2318 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
2320 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2321 return ret;
2325 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2326 * trace_event_sem.
2328 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2330 event_remove(call);
2331 trace_destroy_fields(call);
2332 free_event_filter(call->filter);
2333 call->filter = NULL;
2336 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2338 struct trace_array *tr;
2339 struct trace_event_file *file;
2341 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2342 if (call->perf_refcount)
2343 return -EBUSY;
2344 #endif
2345 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2346 if (file->event_call != call)
2347 continue;
2349 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2350 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2351 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2353 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2354 return -EBUSY;
2356 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2357 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2358 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2359 * trace_array.
2361 break;
2362 } while_for_each_event_file();
2364 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2366 return 0;
2369 /* Remove an event_call */
2370 int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2372 int ret;
2374 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2376 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2377 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2378 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2379 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2380 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2382 return ret;
2385 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
2386 for (event = start; \
2387 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
2388 event++)
2390 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2392 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2394 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2396 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2397 return;
2399 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2400 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2401 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2402 mod->name);
2403 return;
2406 start = mod->trace_events;
2407 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2409 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2410 __register_event(*call, mod);
2411 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2415 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2417 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2419 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2420 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2421 if (call->mod == mod)
2422 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2424 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2427 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2428 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2429 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2430 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2431 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2432 * unexpected results may occur.
2434 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2437 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2438 unsigned long val, void *data)
2440 struct module *mod = data;
2442 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2443 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2444 switch (val) {
2445 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2446 trace_module_add_events(mod);
2447 break;
2448 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2449 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2450 break;
2452 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2453 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2455 return 0;
2458 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2459 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2460 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2462 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2464 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2465 static void
2466 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2468 struct trace_event_call *call;
2469 int ret;
2471 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2472 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2473 if (ret < 0)
2474 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2475 trace_event_name(call));
2479 /* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2480 struct trace_event_file *
2481 __find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2483 struct trace_event_file *file;
2484 struct trace_event_call *call;
2485 const char *name;
2487 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2489 call = file->event_call;
2490 name = trace_event_name(call);
2492 if (!name || !call->class)
2493 continue;
2495 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2496 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2497 return file;
2499 return NULL;
2502 /* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2503 struct trace_event_file *
2504 find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2506 struct trace_event_file *file;
2508 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2509 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2510 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2511 return NULL;
2513 return file;
2516 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2518 /* Avoid typos */
2519 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
2520 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
2522 struct event_probe_data {
2523 struct trace_event_file *file;
2524 unsigned long count;
2525 int ref;
2526 bool enable;
2529 static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2531 if (data->enable)
2532 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2533 else
2534 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2537 static void
2538 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2539 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2540 void *data)
2542 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2543 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2544 void **pdata;
2546 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2547 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2548 return;
2550 edata = *pdata;
2551 update_event_probe(edata);
2554 static void
2555 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2556 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2557 void *data)
2559 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2560 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2561 void **pdata;
2563 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2564 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2565 return;
2567 edata = *pdata;
2569 if (!edata->count)
2570 return;
2572 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2573 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2574 return;
2576 if (edata->count != -1)
2577 (edata->count)--;
2579 update_event_probe(edata);
2582 static int
2583 event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2584 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2586 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2587 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2588 void **pdata;
2590 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2592 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2593 return 0;
2595 edata = *pdata;
2597 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2599 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2600 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2601 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2602 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2604 if (edata->count == -1)
2605 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2606 else
2607 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2609 return 0;
2612 static int
2613 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2614 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2616 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2617 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2618 int ret;
2620 if (!mapper) {
2621 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2622 if (!mapper)
2623 return -ENODEV;
2624 *data = mapper;
2627 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2628 if (ret < 0)
2629 return ret;
2631 edata->ref++;
2633 return 0;
2636 static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2638 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2640 edata->ref--;
2641 if (!edata->ref) {
2642 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2643 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2644 module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2645 kfree(edata);
2647 return 0;
2650 static void
2651 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2652 unsigned long ip, void *data)
2654 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2655 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2657 if (!ip) {
2658 if (!mapper)
2659 return;
2660 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2661 return;
2664 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2666 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2667 return;
2669 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2670 return;
2672 free_probe_data(edata);
2675 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2676 .func = event_enable_probe,
2677 .print = event_enable_print,
2678 .init = event_enable_init,
2679 .free = event_enable_free,
2682 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2683 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2684 .print = event_enable_print,
2685 .init = event_enable_init,
2686 .free = event_enable_free,
2689 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2690 .func = event_enable_probe,
2691 .print = event_enable_print,
2692 .init = event_enable_init,
2693 .free = event_enable_free,
2696 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2697 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2698 .print = event_enable_print,
2699 .init = event_enable_init,
2700 .free = event_enable_free,
2703 static int
2704 event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2705 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2707 struct trace_event_file *file;
2708 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2709 struct event_probe_data *data;
2710 const char *system;
2711 const char *event;
2712 char *number;
2713 bool enable;
2714 int ret;
2716 if (!tr)
2717 return -ENODEV;
2719 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2720 if (!enabled || !param)
2721 return -EINVAL;
2723 system = strsep(&param, ":");
2724 if (!param)
2725 return -EINVAL;
2727 event = strsep(&param, ":");
2729 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2731 ret = -EINVAL;
2732 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2733 if (!file)
2734 goto out;
2736 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2738 if (enable)
2739 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2740 else
2741 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2743 if (glob[0] == '!') {
2744 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2745 goto out;
2748 ret = -ENOMEM;
2750 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2751 if (!data)
2752 goto out;
2754 data->enable = enable;
2755 data->count = -1;
2756 data->file = file;
2758 if (!param)
2759 goto out_reg;
2761 number = strsep(&param, ":");
2763 ret = -EINVAL;
2764 if (!strlen(number))
2765 goto out_free;
2768 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2769 * as our counter.
2771 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2772 if (ret)
2773 goto out_free;
2775 out_reg:
2776 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2777 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2778 if (!ret) {
2779 ret = -EBUSY;
2780 goto out_free;
2783 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2784 if (ret < 0)
2785 goto out_put;
2787 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2789 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2790 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2791 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2793 if (!ret) {
2794 ret = -ENOENT;
2795 goto out_disable;
2796 } else if (ret < 0)
2797 goto out_disable;
2798 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2799 ret = 0;
2800 out:
2801 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2802 return ret;
2804 out_disable:
2805 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2806 out_put:
2807 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2808 out_free:
2809 kfree(data);
2810 goto out;
2813 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2814 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2815 .func = event_enable_func,
2818 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2819 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2820 .func = event_enable_func,
2823 static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2825 int ret;
2827 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2828 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2829 return ret;
2830 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2831 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2832 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2833 return ret;
2835 #else
2836 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2837 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2840 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2841 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2842 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2843 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2844 * to the events.
2846 static __init void
2847 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2849 struct trace_event_file *file;
2850 int ret;
2853 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2854 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2855 if (ret < 0)
2856 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2857 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2862 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2863 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2864 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2865 * early.
2867 static __init void
2868 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2870 struct trace_event_call *call;
2871 int ret;
2873 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2874 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2875 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2876 continue;
2878 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2879 if (ret < 0)
2880 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2881 trace_event_name(call));
2885 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2886 static void
2887 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2889 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2891 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2892 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2895 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2897 struct trace_array *tr;
2899 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2900 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2903 extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2904 extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2906 static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2908 static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2910 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2911 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2912 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2914 return 1;
2916 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2918 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2919 static int
2920 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2922 struct dentry *d_events;
2923 struct dentry *entry;
2925 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2926 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2927 if (!entry) {
2928 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2929 return -ENOMEM;
2932 d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2933 if (!d_events) {
2934 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2935 return -ENOMEM;
2938 entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2939 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2940 if (!entry) {
2941 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2942 return -ENOMEM;
2945 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2947 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2948 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2949 if (!entry)
2950 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2952 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2953 entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2954 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2955 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2956 if (!entry)
2957 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2959 entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2960 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2961 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2962 if (!entry)
2963 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2965 tr->event_dir = d_events;
2967 return 0;
2971 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2972 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2973 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2975 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2976 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2977 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2979 * Returns 0 on success.
2981 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2983 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2985 int ret;
2987 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2989 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2990 if (ret)
2991 goto out;
2993 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2994 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2995 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2997 out:
2998 return ret;
3002 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3003 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3005 static __init int
3006 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3008 int ret;
3010 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3012 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3013 if (ret)
3014 goto out_unlock;
3016 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3017 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3018 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3020 out_unlock:
3021 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3023 return ret;
3026 /* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3027 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3029 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3031 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3032 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3034 /* Clear the pid list */
3035 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3037 /* Disable any running events */
3038 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3040 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3041 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3043 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3044 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3045 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3046 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3048 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3050 return 0;
3053 static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3055 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3056 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3057 return 0;
3060 static __init void
3061 early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3063 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3064 char *token;
3065 int ret;
3067 while (true) {
3068 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3070 if (!token)
3071 break;
3073 if (*token) {
3074 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3075 if (disable_first)
3076 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3078 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3079 if (ret)
3080 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3083 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3084 if (buf)
3085 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3089 static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3091 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3092 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3093 int ret;
3095 if (!tr)
3096 return -ENODEV;
3098 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3100 call = *iter;
3101 ret = event_init(call);
3102 if (!ret)
3103 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3107 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3108 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3109 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3110 * to the actual file dentries later.
3112 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
3114 early_enable_events(tr, false);
3116 trace_printk_start_comm();
3118 register_event_cmds();
3120 register_trigger_cmds();
3122 return 0;
3126 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3127 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3128 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3129 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3130 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3131 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3132 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3133 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3135 static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3137 struct trace_array *tr;
3139 tr = top_trace_array();
3140 if (!tr)
3141 return -ENODEV;
3143 early_enable_events(tr, true);
3145 return 0;
3148 early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3150 __init int event_trace_init(void)
3152 struct trace_array *tr;
3153 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3154 struct dentry *entry;
3155 int ret;
3157 tr = top_trace_array();
3158 if (!tr)
3159 return -ENODEV;
3161 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3162 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3163 return 0;
3165 entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3166 tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3167 if (!entry)
3168 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3170 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3171 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3173 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3174 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3176 ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3177 if (ret)
3178 return ret;
3180 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3181 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3182 if (ret)
3183 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3184 #endif
3185 return 0;
3188 void __init trace_event_init(void)
3190 event_trace_memsetup();
3191 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3192 event_trace_enable();
3195 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3197 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3198 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3199 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3201 static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3203 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3204 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3205 udelay(1);
3206 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3207 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3209 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3210 msleep(1);
3211 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3214 static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3216 void *test_malloc;
3218 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3219 if (!test_malloc)
3220 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3222 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3224 kfree(test_malloc);
3226 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3227 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3228 schedule();
3229 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3231 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3233 return 0;
3237 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3239 static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3241 struct task_struct *test_thread;
3243 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3244 msleep(1);
3245 kthread_stop(test_thread);
3249 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3250 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3252 static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3254 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3255 struct trace_event_file *file;
3256 struct trace_event_call *call;
3257 struct event_subsystem *system;
3258 struct trace_array *tr;
3259 int ret;
3261 tr = top_trace_array();
3262 if (!tr)
3263 return;
3265 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3267 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3269 call = file->event_call;
3271 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3272 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3273 continue;
3276 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3277 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3278 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3279 * syscalls as we test.
3281 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3282 if (call->class->system &&
3283 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3284 continue;
3285 #endif
3287 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3290 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3291 * it and the self test should not be on.
3293 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3294 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3295 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3296 continue;
3299 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3300 event_test_stuff();
3301 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3303 pr_cont("OK\n");
3306 /* Now test at the sub system level */
3308 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3310 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3312 system = dir->subsystem;
3314 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3315 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3316 continue;
3318 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3320 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3321 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3322 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3323 system->name);
3324 continue;
3327 event_test_stuff();
3329 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3330 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3331 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3332 system->name);
3333 continue;
3336 pr_cont("OK\n");
3339 /* Test with all events enabled */
3341 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3342 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3344 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3345 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3346 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3347 return;
3350 event_test_stuff();
3352 /* reset sysname */
3353 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3354 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3355 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3356 return;
3359 pr_cont("OK\n");
3362 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3364 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3366 static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3368 static void __init
3369 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3370 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3372 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3373 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3374 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3375 unsigned long flags;
3376 long disabled;
3377 int cpu;
3378 int pc;
3380 pc = preempt_count();
3381 preempt_disable_notrace();
3382 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3383 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3385 if (disabled != 1)
3386 goto out;
3388 local_save_flags(flags);
3390 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3391 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3392 flags, pc);
3393 if (!event)
3394 goto out;
3395 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3396 entry->ip = ip;
3397 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
3399 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3400 entry, flags, pc);
3401 out:
3402 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3403 preempt_enable_notrace();
3406 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
3408 .func = function_test_events_call,
3409 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3412 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3414 int ret;
3416 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3417 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3418 return;
3420 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3421 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3422 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3423 return;
3425 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3426 event_trace_self_tests();
3427 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3429 #else
3430 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3433 #endif
3435 static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3437 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3438 event_trace_self_tests();
3439 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3442 return 0;
3445 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3447 #endif