1 #include "cgroup-internal.h"
3 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
5 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_rstat_lock
);
6 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(raw_spinlock_t
, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock
);
8 static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, int cpu
);
10 static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*cgroup_rstat_cpu(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, int cpu
)
12 return per_cpu_ptr(cgrp
->rstat_cpu
, cpu
);
16 * cgroup_rstat_updated - keep track of updated rstat_cpu
17 * @cgrp: target cgroup
18 * @cpu: cpu on which rstat_cpu was updated
20 * @cgrp's rstat_cpu on @cpu was updated. Put it on the parent's matching
21 * rstat_cpu->updated_children list. See the comment on top of
22 * cgroup_rstat_cpu definition for details.
24 void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, int cpu
)
26 raw_spinlock_t
*cpu_lock
= per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock
, cpu
);
27 struct cgroup
*parent
;
30 /* nothing to do for root */
31 if (!cgroup_parent(cgrp
))
35 * Paired with the one in cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_upated(). Either we
36 * see NULL updated_next or they see our updated stat.
41 * Because @parent's updated_children is terminated with @parent
42 * instead of NULL, we can tell whether @cgrp is on the list by
43 * testing the next pointer for NULL.
45 if (cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp
, cpu
)->updated_next
)
48 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(cpu_lock
, flags
);
50 /* put @cgrp and all ancestors on the corresponding updated lists */
51 for (parent
= cgroup_parent(cgrp
); parent
;
52 cgrp
= parent
, parent
= cgroup_parent(cgrp
)) {
53 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp
, cpu
);
54 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*prstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent
, cpu
);
57 * Both additions and removals are bottom-up. If a cgroup
58 * is already in the tree, all ancestors are.
60 if (rstatc
->updated_next
)
63 rstatc
->updated_next
= prstatc
->updated_children
;
64 prstatc
->updated_children
= cgrp
;
67 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(cpu_lock
, flags
);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_rstat_updated
);
72 * cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated - iterate and dismantle rstat_cpu updated tree
73 * @pos: current position
74 * @root: root of the tree to traversal
77 * Walks the udpated rstat_cpu tree on @cpu from @root. %NULL @pos starts
78 * the traversal and %NULL return indicates the end. During traversal,
79 * each returned cgroup is unlinked from the tree. Must be called with the
80 * matching cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock held.
82 * The only ordering guarantee is that, for a parent and a child pair
83 * covered by a given traversal, if a child is visited, its parent is
84 * guaranteed to be visited afterwards.
86 static struct cgroup
*cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(struct cgroup
*pos
,
87 struct cgroup
*root
, int cpu
)
89 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
;
90 struct cgroup
*parent
;
96 * We're gonna walk down to the first leaf and visit/remove it. We
97 * can pick whatever unvisited node as the starting point.
102 pos
= cgroup_parent(pos
);
104 /* walk down to the first leaf */
106 rstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(pos
, cpu
);
107 if (rstatc
->updated_children
== pos
)
109 pos
= rstatc
->updated_children
;
113 * Unlink @pos from the tree. As the updated_children list is
114 * singly linked, we have to walk it to find the removal point.
115 * However, due to the way we traverse, @pos will be the first
116 * child in most cases. The only exception is @root.
118 parent
= cgroup_parent(pos
);
119 if (parent
&& rstatc
->updated_next
) {
120 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*prstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent
, cpu
);
121 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*nrstatc
;
122 struct cgroup
**nextp
;
124 nextp
= &prstatc
->updated_children
;
126 nrstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(*nextp
, cpu
);
130 WARN_ON_ONCE(*nextp
== parent
);
131 nextp
= &nrstatc
->updated_next
;
134 *nextp
= rstatc
->updated_next
;
135 rstatc
->updated_next
= NULL
;
138 * Paired with the one in cgroup_rstat_cpu_updated().
139 * Either they see NULL updated_next or we see their
148 /* see cgroup_rstat_flush() */
149 static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, bool may_sleep
)
150 __releases(&cgroup_rstat_lock
) __acquires(&cgroup_rstat_lock
)
154 lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
156 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
157 raw_spinlock_t
*cpu_lock
= per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock
,
159 struct cgroup
*pos
= NULL
;
161 raw_spin_lock(cpu_lock
);
162 while ((pos
= cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(pos
, cgrp
, cpu
))) {
163 struct cgroup_subsys_state
*css
;
165 cgroup_base_stat_flush(pos
, cpu
);
168 list_for_each_entry_rcu(css
, &pos
->rstat_css_list
,
170 css
->ss
->css_rstat_flush(css
, cpu
);
173 raw_spin_unlock(cpu_lock
);
175 /* if @may_sleep, play nice and yield if necessary */
176 if (may_sleep
&& (need_resched() ||
177 spin_needbreak(&cgroup_rstat_lock
))) {
178 spin_unlock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
181 spin_lock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
187 * cgroup_rstat_flush - flush stats in @cgrp's subtree
188 * @cgrp: target cgroup
190 * Collect all per-cpu stats in @cgrp's subtree into the global counters
191 * and propagate them upwards. After this function returns, all cgroups in
192 * the subtree have up-to-date ->stat.
194 * This also gets all cgroups in the subtree including @cgrp off the
195 * ->updated_children lists.
197 * This function may block.
199 void cgroup_rstat_flush(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
203 spin_lock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
204 cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(cgrp
, true);
205 spin_unlock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
209 * cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe - irqsafe version of cgroup_rstat_flush()
210 * @cgrp: target cgroup
212 * This function can be called from any context.
214 void cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
218 spin_lock_irqsave(&cgroup_rstat_lock
, flags
);
219 cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(cgrp
, false);
220 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cgroup_rstat_lock
, flags
);
224 * cgroup_rstat_flush_begin - flush stats in @cgrp's subtree and hold
225 * @cgrp: target cgroup
227 * Flush stats in @cgrp's subtree and prevent further flushes. Must be
228 * paired with cgroup_rstat_flush_release().
230 * This function may block.
232 void cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
233 __acquires(&cgroup_rstat_lock
)
236 spin_lock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
237 cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(cgrp
, true);
241 * cgroup_rstat_flush_release - release cgroup_rstat_flush_hold()
243 void cgroup_rstat_flush_release(void)
244 __releases(&cgroup_rstat_lock
)
246 spin_unlock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock
);
249 int cgroup_rstat_init(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
253 /* the root cgrp has rstat_cpu preallocated */
254 if (!cgrp
->rstat_cpu
) {
255 cgrp
->rstat_cpu
= alloc_percpu(struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
);
256 if (!cgrp
->rstat_cpu
)
260 /* ->updated_children list is self terminated */
261 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
262 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp
, cpu
);
264 rstatc
->updated_children
= cgrp
;
265 u64_stats_init(&rstatc
->bsync
);
271 void cgroup_rstat_exit(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
275 cgroup_rstat_flush(cgrp
);
278 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
279 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp
, cpu
);
281 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rstatc
->updated_children
!= cgrp
) ||
282 WARN_ON_ONCE(rstatc
->updated_next
))
286 free_percpu(cgrp
->rstat_cpu
);
287 cgrp
->rstat_cpu
= NULL
;
290 void __init
cgroup_rstat_boot(void)
294 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
295 raw_spin_lock_init(per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock
, cpu
));
297 BUG_ON(cgroup_rstat_init(&cgrp_dfl_root
.cgrp
));
301 * Functions for cgroup basic resource statistics implemented on top of
304 static void cgroup_base_stat_accumulate(struct cgroup_base_stat
*dst_bstat
,
305 struct cgroup_base_stat
*src_bstat
)
307 dst_bstat
->cputime
.utime
+= src_bstat
->cputime
.utime
;
308 dst_bstat
->cputime
.stime
+= src_bstat
->cputime
.stime
;
309 dst_bstat
->cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
+= src_bstat
->cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
;
312 static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, int cpu
)
314 struct cgroup
*parent
= cgroup_parent(cgrp
);
315 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
= cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp
, cpu
);
316 struct task_cputime
*last_cputime
= &rstatc
->last_bstat
.cputime
;
317 struct task_cputime cputime
;
318 struct cgroup_base_stat delta
;
321 /* fetch the current per-cpu values */
323 seq
= __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rstatc
->bsync
);
324 cputime
= rstatc
->bstat
.cputime
;
325 } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rstatc
->bsync
, seq
));
327 /* calculate the delta to propgate */
328 delta
.cputime
.utime
= cputime
.utime
- last_cputime
->utime
;
329 delta
.cputime
.stime
= cputime
.stime
- last_cputime
->stime
;
330 delta
.cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
= cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
-
331 last_cputime
->sum_exec_runtime
;
332 *last_cputime
= cputime
;
334 /* transfer the pending stat into delta */
335 cgroup_base_stat_accumulate(&delta
, &cgrp
->pending_bstat
);
336 memset(&cgrp
->pending_bstat
, 0, sizeof(cgrp
->pending_bstat
));
338 /* propagate delta into the global stat and the parent's pending */
339 cgroup_base_stat_accumulate(&cgrp
->bstat
, &delta
);
341 cgroup_base_stat_accumulate(&parent
->pending_bstat
, &delta
);
344 static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*
345 cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(struct cgroup
*cgrp
)
347 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
;
349 rstatc
= get_cpu_ptr(cgrp
->rstat_cpu
);
350 u64_stats_update_begin(&rstatc
->bsync
);
354 static void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(struct cgroup
*cgrp
,
355 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
)
357 u64_stats_update_end(&rstatc
->bsync
);
358 cgroup_rstat_updated(cgrp
, smp_processor_id());
362 void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup
*cgrp
, u64 delta_exec
)
364 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
;
366 rstatc
= cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp
);
367 rstatc
->bstat
.cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
+= delta_exec
;
368 cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp
, rstatc
);
371 void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup
*cgrp
,
372 enum cpu_usage_stat index
, u64 delta_exec
)
374 struct cgroup_rstat_cpu
*rstatc
;
376 rstatc
= cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp
);
381 rstatc
->bstat
.cputime
.utime
+= delta_exec
;
385 case CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ
:
386 rstatc
->bstat
.cputime
.stime
+= delta_exec
;
392 cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp
, rstatc
);
395 void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file
*seq
)
397 struct cgroup
*cgrp
= seq_css(seq
)->cgroup
;
398 u64 usage
, utime
, stime
;
400 if (!cgroup_parent(cgrp
))
403 cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(cgrp
);
404 usage
= cgrp
->bstat
.cputime
.sum_exec_runtime
;
405 cputime_adjust(&cgrp
->bstat
.cputime
, &cgrp
->prev_cputime
, &utime
, &stime
);
406 cgroup_rstat_flush_release();
408 do_div(usage
, NSEC_PER_USEC
);
409 do_div(utime
, NSEC_PER_USEC
);
410 do_div(stime
, NSEC_PER_USEC
);
412 seq_printf(seq
, "usage_usec %llu\n"
414 "system_usec %llu\n",
415 usage
, utime
, stime
);