mmc: sdhci-s3c: Fix mmc card I/O problem
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / core / host.c
blob793d0a0dad8d74d85d239da2c3b107e47a5d1b4e
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * MMC host class device management
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/leds.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
26 #include "core.h"
27 #include "host.h"
29 #define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
31 static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
33 struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
34 kfree(host);
37 static struct class mmc_host_class = {
38 .name = "mmc_host",
39 .dev_release = mmc_host_classdev_release,
42 int mmc_register_host_class(void)
44 return class_register(&mmc_host_class);
47 void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
49 class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
52 static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr);
53 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock);
55 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
58 * Enabling clock gating will make the core call out to the host
59 * once up and once down when it performs a request or card operation
60 * intermingled in any fashion. The driver will see this through
61 * set_ios() operations with ios.clock field set to 0 to gate (disable)
62 * the block clock, and to the old frequency to enable it again.
64 static void mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(struct mmc_host *host)
66 unsigned long tick_ns;
67 unsigned long freq = host->ios.clock;
68 unsigned long flags;
70 if (!freq) {
71 pr_debug("%s: frequency set to 0 in disable function, "
72 "this means the clock is already disabled.\n",
73 mmc_hostname(host));
74 return;
77 * New requests may have appeared while we were scheduling,
78 * then there is no reason to delay the check before
79 * clk_disable().
81 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
84 * Delay n bus cycles (at least 8 from MMC spec) before attempting
85 * to disable the MCI block clock. The reference count may have
86 * gone up again after this delay due to rescheduling!
88 if (!host->clk_requests) {
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
90 tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, freq);
91 ndelay(host->clk_delay * tick_ns);
92 } else {
93 /* New users appeared while waiting for this work */
94 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
95 return;
97 mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
98 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
99 if (!host->clk_requests) {
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
101 /* This will set host->ios.clock to 0 */
102 mmc_gate_clock(host);
103 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
104 pr_debug("%s: gated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
106 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
107 mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
111 * Internal work. Work to disable the clock at some later point.
113 static void mmc_host_clk_gate_work(struct work_struct *work)
115 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_host,
116 clk_gate_work);
118 mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
122 * mmc_host_clk_hold - ungate hardware MCI clocks
123 * @host: host to ungate.
125 * Makes sure the host ios.clock is restored to a non-zero value
126 * past this call. Increase clock reference count and ungate clock
127 * if we're the first user.
129 void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
131 unsigned long flags;
133 mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
135 if (host->clk_gated) {
136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
137 mmc_ungate_clock(host);
138 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
139 pr_debug("%s: ungated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
141 host->clk_requests++;
142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
143 mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
147 * mmc_host_may_gate_card - check if this card may be gated
148 * @card: card to check.
150 static bool mmc_host_may_gate_card(struct mmc_card *card)
152 /* If there is no card we may gate it */
153 if (!card)
154 return true;
156 * Don't gate SDIO cards! These need to be clocked at all times
157 * since they may be independent systems generating interrupts
158 * and other events. The clock requests counter from the core will
159 * go down to zero since the core does not need it, but we will not
160 * gate the clock, because there is somebody out there that may still
161 * be using it.
163 return !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_CLK_GATING);
167 * mmc_host_clk_release - gate off hardware MCI clocks
168 * @host: host to gate.
170 * Calls the host driver with ios.clock set to zero as often as possible
171 * in order to gate off hardware MCI clocks. Decrease clock reference
172 * count and schedule disabling of clock.
174 void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host)
176 unsigned long flags;
178 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
179 host->clk_requests--;
180 if (mmc_host_may_gate_card(host->card) &&
181 !host->clk_requests)
182 queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &host->clk_gate_work);
183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
187 * mmc_host_clk_rate - get current clock frequency setting
188 * @host: host to get the clock frequency for.
190 * Returns current clock frequency regardless of gating.
192 unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
194 unsigned long freq;
195 unsigned long flags;
197 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
198 if (host->clk_gated)
199 freq = host->clk_old;
200 else
201 freq = host->ios.clock;
202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
203 return freq;
207 * mmc_host_clk_init - set up clock gating code
208 * @host: host with potential clock to control
210 static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
212 host->clk_requests = 0;
213 /* Hold MCI clock for 8 cycles by default */
214 host->clk_delay = 8;
215 host->clk_gated = false;
216 INIT_WORK(&host->clk_gate_work, mmc_host_clk_gate_work);
217 spin_lock_init(&host->clk_lock);
218 mutex_init(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
222 * mmc_host_clk_exit - shut down clock gating code
223 * @host: host with potential clock to control
225 static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
228 * Wait for any outstanding gate and then make sure we're
229 * ungated before exiting.
231 if (cancel_work_sync(&host->clk_gate_work))
232 mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
233 if (host->clk_gated)
234 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
235 /* There should be only one user now */
236 WARN_ON(host->clk_requests > 1);
239 #else
241 static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
245 static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
249 #endif
252 * mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
253 * @extra: sizeof private data structure
254 * @dev: pointer to host device model structure
256 * Initialise the per-host structure.
258 struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
260 int err;
261 struct mmc_host *host;
263 if (!idr_pre_get(&mmc_host_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
264 return NULL;
266 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
267 if (!host)
268 return NULL;
270 spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
271 err = idr_get_new(&mmc_host_idr, host, &host->index);
272 spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
273 if (err)
274 goto free;
276 dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
278 host->parent = dev;
279 host->class_dev.parent = dev;
280 host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
281 device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
283 mmc_host_clk_init(host);
285 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
286 init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
287 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
288 INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(&host->disable, mmc_host_deeper_disable);
289 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
290 host->pm_notify.notifier_call = mmc_pm_notify;
291 #endif
294 * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
295 * They have to set these according to their abilities.
297 host->max_segs = 1;
298 host->max_seg_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
300 host->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
301 host->max_blk_size = 512;
302 host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
304 return host;
306 free:
307 kfree(host);
308 return NULL;
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
314 * mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
315 * @host: mmc host
317 * Register the host with the driver model. The host must be
318 * prepared to start servicing requests before this function
319 * completes.
321 int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
323 int err;
325 WARN_ON((host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
326 !host->ops->enable_sdio_irq);
328 err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
329 if (err)
330 return err;
332 led_trigger_register_simple(dev_name(&host->class_dev), &host->led);
334 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
335 mmc_add_host_debugfs(host);
336 #endif
338 mmc_start_host(host);
339 register_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);
341 return 0;
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
347 * mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
348 * @host: mmc host
350 * Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
351 * and power down the MMC bus. No new requests will be issued
352 * after this function has returned.
354 void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
356 unregister_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);
357 mmc_stop_host(host);
359 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
360 mmc_remove_host_debugfs(host);
361 #endif
363 device_del(&host->class_dev);
365 led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
367 mmc_host_clk_exit(host);
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
373 * mmc_free_host - free the host structure
374 * @host: mmc host
376 * Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
378 void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
380 spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
381 idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index);
382 spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
384 put_device(&host->class_dev);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);