1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Driver for Renesas R-Car MIPI CSI-2 Receiver
5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Renesas Electronics Corp.
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
27 /* Register offsets and bits */
29 /* Control Timing Select */
31 #define TREF_TREF BIT(0)
35 #define SRST_SRST BIT(0)
37 /* PHY Operation Control */
38 #define PHYCNT_REG 0x08
39 #define PHYCNT_SHUTDOWNZ BIT(17)
40 #define PHYCNT_RSTZ BIT(16)
41 #define PHYCNT_ENABLECLK BIT(4)
42 #define PHYCNT_ENABLE_3 BIT(3)
43 #define PHYCNT_ENABLE_2 BIT(2)
44 #define PHYCNT_ENABLE_1 BIT(1)
45 #define PHYCNT_ENABLE_0 BIT(0)
47 /* Checksum Control */
48 #define CHKSUM_REG 0x0c
49 #define CHKSUM_ECC_EN BIT(1)
50 #define CHKSUM_CRC_EN BIT(0)
53 * Channel Data Type Select
54 * VCDT[0-15]: Channel 1 VCDT[16-31]: Channel 2
55 * VCDT2[0-15]: Channel 3 VCDT2[16-31]: Channel 4
58 #define VCDT2_REG 0x14
59 #define VCDT_VCDTN_EN BIT(15)
60 #define VCDT_SEL_VC(n) (((n) & 0x3) << 8)
61 #define VCDT_SEL_DTN_ON BIT(6)
62 #define VCDT_SEL_DT(n) (((n) & 0x3f) << 0)
64 /* Frame Data Type Select */
67 /* Field Detection Control */
69 #define FLD_FLD_NUM(n) (((n) & 0xff) << 16)
70 #define FLD_FLD_EN4 BIT(3)
71 #define FLD_FLD_EN3 BIT(2)
72 #define FLD_FLD_EN2 BIT(1)
73 #define FLD_FLD_EN BIT(0)
75 /* Automatic Standby Control */
76 #define ASTBY_REG 0x20
78 /* Long Data Type Setting 0 */
79 #define LNGDT0_REG 0x28
81 /* Long Data Type Setting 1 */
82 #define LNGDT1_REG 0x2c
84 /* Interrupt Enable */
85 #define INTEN_REG 0x30
87 /* Interrupt Source Mask */
88 #define INTCLOSE_REG 0x34
90 /* Interrupt Status Monitor */
91 #define INTSTATE_REG 0x38
92 #define INTSTATE_INT_ULPS_START BIT(7)
93 #define INTSTATE_INT_ULPS_END BIT(6)
95 /* Interrupt Error Status Monitor */
96 #define INTERRSTATE_REG 0x3c
98 /* Short Packet Data */
99 #define SHPDAT_REG 0x40
101 /* Short Packet Count */
102 #define SHPCNT_REG 0x44
104 /* LINK Operation Control */
105 #define LINKCNT_REG 0x48
106 #define LINKCNT_MONITOR_EN BIT(31)
107 #define LINKCNT_REG_MONI_PACT_EN BIT(25)
108 #define LINKCNT_ICLK_NONSTOP BIT(24)
111 #define LSWAP_REG 0x4c
112 #define LSWAP_L3SEL(n) (((n) & 0x3) << 6)
113 #define LSWAP_L2SEL(n) (((n) & 0x3) << 4)
114 #define LSWAP_L1SEL(n) (((n) & 0x3) << 2)
115 #define LSWAP_L0SEL(n) (((n) & 0x3) << 0)
117 /* PHY Test Interface Write Register */
118 #define PHTW_REG 0x50
119 #define PHTW_DWEN BIT(24)
120 #define PHTW_TESTDIN_DATA(n) (((n & 0xff)) << 16)
121 #define PHTW_CWEN BIT(8)
122 #define PHTW_TESTDIN_CODE(n) ((n & 0xff))
129 struct rcsi2_mbps_reg
{
134 static const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg phtw_mbps_h3_v3h_m3n
[] = {
135 { .mbps
= 80, .reg
= 0x86 },
136 { .mbps
= 90, .reg
= 0x86 },
137 { .mbps
= 100, .reg
= 0x87 },
138 { .mbps
= 110, .reg
= 0x87 },
139 { .mbps
= 120, .reg
= 0x88 },
140 { .mbps
= 130, .reg
= 0x88 },
141 { .mbps
= 140, .reg
= 0x89 },
142 { .mbps
= 150, .reg
= 0x89 },
143 { .mbps
= 160, .reg
= 0x8a },
144 { .mbps
= 170, .reg
= 0x8a },
145 { .mbps
= 180, .reg
= 0x8b },
146 { .mbps
= 190, .reg
= 0x8b },
147 { .mbps
= 205, .reg
= 0x8c },
148 { .mbps
= 220, .reg
= 0x8d },
149 { .mbps
= 235, .reg
= 0x8e },
150 { .mbps
= 250, .reg
= 0x8e },
154 static const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg phtw_mbps_v3m_e3
[] = {
155 { .mbps
= 80, .reg
= 0x00 },
156 { .mbps
= 90, .reg
= 0x20 },
157 { .mbps
= 100, .reg
= 0x40 },
158 { .mbps
= 110, .reg
= 0x02 },
159 { .mbps
= 130, .reg
= 0x22 },
160 { .mbps
= 140, .reg
= 0x42 },
161 { .mbps
= 150, .reg
= 0x04 },
162 { .mbps
= 170, .reg
= 0x24 },
163 { .mbps
= 180, .reg
= 0x44 },
164 { .mbps
= 200, .reg
= 0x06 },
165 { .mbps
= 220, .reg
= 0x26 },
166 { .mbps
= 240, .reg
= 0x46 },
167 { .mbps
= 250, .reg
= 0x08 },
168 { .mbps
= 270, .reg
= 0x28 },
169 { .mbps
= 300, .reg
= 0x0a },
170 { .mbps
= 330, .reg
= 0x2a },
171 { .mbps
= 360, .reg
= 0x4a },
172 { .mbps
= 400, .reg
= 0x0c },
173 { .mbps
= 450, .reg
= 0x2c },
174 { .mbps
= 500, .reg
= 0x0e },
175 { .mbps
= 550, .reg
= 0x2e },
176 { .mbps
= 600, .reg
= 0x10 },
177 { .mbps
= 650, .reg
= 0x30 },
178 { .mbps
= 700, .reg
= 0x12 },
179 { .mbps
= 750, .reg
= 0x32 },
180 { .mbps
= 800, .reg
= 0x52 },
181 { .mbps
= 850, .reg
= 0x72 },
182 { .mbps
= 900, .reg
= 0x14 },
183 { .mbps
= 950, .reg
= 0x34 },
184 { .mbps
= 1000, .reg
= 0x54 },
185 { .mbps
= 1050, .reg
= 0x74 },
186 { .mbps
= 1125, .reg
= 0x16 },
190 /* PHY Test Interface Clear */
191 #define PHTC_REG 0x58
192 #define PHTC_TESTCLR BIT(0)
194 /* PHY Frequency Control */
195 #define PHYPLL_REG 0x68
196 #define PHYPLL_HSFREQRANGE(n) ((n) << 16)
198 static const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg hsfreqrange_h3_v3h_m3n
[] = {
199 { .mbps
= 80, .reg
= 0x00 },
200 { .mbps
= 90, .reg
= 0x10 },
201 { .mbps
= 100, .reg
= 0x20 },
202 { .mbps
= 110, .reg
= 0x30 },
203 { .mbps
= 120, .reg
= 0x01 },
204 { .mbps
= 130, .reg
= 0x11 },
205 { .mbps
= 140, .reg
= 0x21 },
206 { .mbps
= 150, .reg
= 0x31 },
207 { .mbps
= 160, .reg
= 0x02 },
208 { .mbps
= 170, .reg
= 0x12 },
209 { .mbps
= 180, .reg
= 0x22 },
210 { .mbps
= 190, .reg
= 0x32 },
211 { .mbps
= 205, .reg
= 0x03 },
212 { .mbps
= 220, .reg
= 0x13 },
213 { .mbps
= 235, .reg
= 0x23 },
214 { .mbps
= 250, .reg
= 0x33 },
215 { .mbps
= 275, .reg
= 0x04 },
216 { .mbps
= 300, .reg
= 0x14 },
217 { .mbps
= 325, .reg
= 0x25 },
218 { .mbps
= 350, .reg
= 0x35 },
219 { .mbps
= 400, .reg
= 0x05 },
220 { .mbps
= 450, .reg
= 0x16 },
221 { .mbps
= 500, .reg
= 0x26 },
222 { .mbps
= 550, .reg
= 0x37 },
223 { .mbps
= 600, .reg
= 0x07 },
224 { .mbps
= 650, .reg
= 0x18 },
225 { .mbps
= 700, .reg
= 0x28 },
226 { .mbps
= 750, .reg
= 0x39 },
227 { .mbps
= 800, .reg
= 0x09 },
228 { .mbps
= 850, .reg
= 0x19 },
229 { .mbps
= 900, .reg
= 0x29 },
230 { .mbps
= 950, .reg
= 0x3a },
231 { .mbps
= 1000, .reg
= 0x0a },
232 { .mbps
= 1050, .reg
= 0x1a },
233 { .mbps
= 1100, .reg
= 0x2a },
234 { .mbps
= 1150, .reg
= 0x3b },
235 { .mbps
= 1200, .reg
= 0x0b },
236 { .mbps
= 1250, .reg
= 0x1b },
237 { .mbps
= 1300, .reg
= 0x2b },
238 { .mbps
= 1350, .reg
= 0x3c },
239 { .mbps
= 1400, .reg
= 0x0c },
240 { .mbps
= 1450, .reg
= 0x1c },
241 { .mbps
= 1500, .reg
= 0x2c },
245 static const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg hsfreqrange_m3w_h3es1
[] = {
246 { .mbps
= 80, .reg
= 0x00 },
247 { .mbps
= 90, .reg
= 0x10 },
248 { .mbps
= 100, .reg
= 0x20 },
249 { .mbps
= 110, .reg
= 0x30 },
250 { .mbps
= 120, .reg
= 0x01 },
251 { .mbps
= 130, .reg
= 0x11 },
252 { .mbps
= 140, .reg
= 0x21 },
253 { .mbps
= 150, .reg
= 0x31 },
254 { .mbps
= 160, .reg
= 0x02 },
255 { .mbps
= 170, .reg
= 0x12 },
256 { .mbps
= 180, .reg
= 0x22 },
257 { .mbps
= 190, .reg
= 0x32 },
258 { .mbps
= 205, .reg
= 0x03 },
259 { .mbps
= 220, .reg
= 0x13 },
260 { .mbps
= 235, .reg
= 0x23 },
261 { .mbps
= 250, .reg
= 0x33 },
262 { .mbps
= 275, .reg
= 0x04 },
263 { .mbps
= 300, .reg
= 0x14 },
264 { .mbps
= 325, .reg
= 0x05 },
265 { .mbps
= 350, .reg
= 0x15 },
266 { .mbps
= 400, .reg
= 0x25 },
267 { .mbps
= 450, .reg
= 0x06 },
268 { .mbps
= 500, .reg
= 0x16 },
269 { .mbps
= 550, .reg
= 0x07 },
270 { .mbps
= 600, .reg
= 0x17 },
271 { .mbps
= 650, .reg
= 0x08 },
272 { .mbps
= 700, .reg
= 0x18 },
273 { .mbps
= 750, .reg
= 0x09 },
274 { .mbps
= 800, .reg
= 0x19 },
275 { .mbps
= 850, .reg
= 0x29 },
276 { .mbps
= 900, .reg
= 0x39 },
277 { .mbps
= 950, .reg
= 0x0a },
278 { .mbps
= 1000, .reg
= 0x1a },
279 { .mbps
= 1050, .reg
= 0x2a },
280 { .mbps
= 1100, .reg
= 0x3a },
281 { .mbps
= 1150, .reg
= 0x0b },
282 { .mbps
= 1200, .reg
= 0x1b },
283 { .mbps
= 1250, .reg
= 0x2b },
284 { .mbps
= 1300, .reg
= 0x3b },
285 { .mbps
= 1350, .reg
= 0x0c },
286 { .mbps
= 1400, .reg
= 0x1c },
287 { .mbps
= 1450, .reg
= 0x2c },
288 { .mbps
= 1500, .reg
= 0x3c },
292 /* PHY ESC Error Monitor */
293 #define PHEERM_REG 0x74
295 /* PHY Clock Lane Monitor */
296 #define PHCLM_REG 0x78
297 #define PHCLM_STOPSTATECKL BIT(0)
299 /* PHY Data Lane Monitor */
300 #define PHDLM_REG 0x7c
302 /* CSI0CLK Frequency Configuration Preset Register */
303 #define CSI0CLKFCPR_REG 0x260
304 #define CSI0CLKFREQRANGE(n) ((n & 0x3f) << 16)
306 struct rcar_csi2_format
{
308 unsigned int datatype
;
312 static const struct rcar_csi2_format rcar_csi2_formats
[] = {
313 { .code
= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24
, .datatype
= 0x24, .bpp
= 24 },
314 { .code
= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16
, .datatype
= 0x1e, .bpp
= 16 },
315 { .code
= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16
, .datatype
= 0x1e, .bpp
= 16 },
316 { .code
= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8
, .datatype
= 0x1e, .bpp
= 16 },
317 { .code
= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_2X10
, .datatype
= 0x1e, .bpp
= 20 },
320 static const struct rcar_csi2_format
*rcsi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code
)
324 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_csi2_formats
); i
++)
325 if (rcar_csi2_formats
[i
].code
== code
)
326 return &rcar_csi2_formats
[i
];
331 enum rcar_csi2_pads
{
333 RCAR_CSI2_SOURCE_VC0
,
334 RCAR_CSI2_SOURCE_VC1
,
335 RCAR_CSI2_SOURCE_VC2
,
336 RCAR_CSI2_SOURCE_VC3
,
340 struct rcar_csi2_info
{
341 int (*init_phtw
)(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int mbps
);
342 int (*confirm_start
)(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
);
343 const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg
*hsfreqrange
;
344 unsigned int csi0clkfreqrange
;
351 const struct rcar_csi2_info
*info
;
353 struct v4l2_subdev subdev
;
354 struct media_pad pads
[NR_OF_RCAR_CSI2_PAD
];
356 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier
;
357 struct v4l2_async_subdev asd
;
358 struct v4l2_subdev
*remote
;
360 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf
;
365 unsigned short lanes
;
366 unsigned char lane_swap
[4];
369 static inline struct rcar_csi2
*sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
)
371 return container_of(sd
, struct rcar_csi2
, subdev
);
374 static inline struct rcar_csi2
*notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier
*n
)
376 return container_of(n
, struct rcar_csi2
, notifier
);
379 static u32
rcsi2_read(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int reg
)
381 return ioread32(priv
->base
+ reg
);
384 static void rcsi2_write(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int reg
, u32 data
)
386 iowrite32(data
, priv
->base
+ reg
);
389 static void rcsi2_reset(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
391 rcsi2_write(priv
, SRST_REG
, SRST_SRST
);
392 usleep_range(100, 150);
393 rcsi2_write(priv
, SRST_REG
, 0);
396 static int rcsi2_wait_phy_start(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
398 unsigned int timeout
;
400 /* Wait for the clock and data lanes to enter LP-11 state. */
401 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
<= 20; timeout
++) {
402 const u32 lane_mask
= (1 << priv
->lanes
) - 1;
404 if ((rcsi2_read(priv
, PHCLM_REG
) & PHCLM_STOPSTATECKL
) &&
405 (rcsi2_read(priv
, PHDLM_REG
) & lane_mask
) == lane_mask
)
408 usleep_range(1000, 2000);
411 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Timeout waiting for LP-11 state\n");
416 static int rcsi2_set_phypll(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int mbps
)
418 const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg
*hsfreq
;
420 for (hsfreq
= priv
->info
->hsfreqrange
; hsfreq
->mbps
!= 0; hsfreq
++)
421 if (hsfreq
->mbps
>= mbps
)
425 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Unsupported PHY speed (%u Mbps)", mbps
);
429 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHYPLL_REG
, PHYPLL_HSFREQRANGE(hsfreq
->reg
));
434 static int rcsi2_calc_mbps(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int bpp
)
436 struct v4l2_subdev
*source
;
437 struct v4l2_ctrl
*ctrl
;
443 source
= priv
->remote
;
445 /* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */
446 ctrl
= v4l2_ctrl_find(source
->ctrl_handler
, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE
);
448 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n",
454 * Calculate the phypll in mbps.
455 * link_freq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / (2 * nr_of_lanes)
456 * bps = link_freq * 2
458 mbps
= v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl
) * bpp
;
459 do_div(mbps
, priv
->lanes
* 1000000);
464 static int rcsi2_start(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
466 const struct rcar_csi2_format
*format
;
467 u32 phycnt
, vcdt
= 0, vcdt2
= 0;
471 dev_dbg(priv
->dev
, "Input size (%ux%u%c)\n",
472 priv
->mf
.width
, priv
->mf
.height
,
473 priv
->mf
.field
== V4L2_FIELD_NONE
? 'p' : 'i');
475 /* Code is validated in set_fmt. */
476 format
= rcsi2_code_to_fmt(priv
->mf
.code
);
479 * Enable all Virtual Channels.
481 * NOTE: It's not possible to get individual datatype for each
482 * source virtual channel. Once this is possible in V4L2
483 * it should be used here.
485 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
488 vcdt_part
= VCDT_SEL_VC(i
) | VCDT_VCDTN_EN
| VCDT_SEL_DTN_ON
|
489 VCDT_SEL_DT(format
->datatype
);
491 /* Store in correct reg and offset. */
493 vcdt
|= vcdt_part
<< ((i
% 2) * 16);
495 vcdt2
|= vcdt_part
<< ((i
% 2) * 16);
498 phycnt
= PHYCNT_ENABLECLK
;
499 phycnt
|= (1 << priv
->lanes
) - 1;
501 mbps
= rcsi2_calc_mbps(priv
, format
->bpp
);
506 rcsi2_write(priv
, TREF_REG
, TREF_TREF
);
508 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHTC_REG
, 0);
511 rcsi2_write(priv
, FLD_REG
, FLD_FLD_NUM(2) | FLD_FLD_EN4
|
512 FLD_FLD_EN3
| FLD_FLD_EN2
| FLD_FLD_EN
);
513 rcsi2_write(priv
, VCDT_REG
, vcdt
);
514 rcsi2_write(priv
, VCDT2_REG
, vcdt2
);
515 /* Lanes are zero indexed. */
516 rcsi2_write(priv
, LSWAP_REG
,
517 LSWAP_L0SEL(priv
->lane_swap
[0] - 1) |
518 LSWAP_L1SEL(priv
->lane_swap
[1] - 1) |
519 LSWAP_L2SEL(priv
->lane_swap
[2] - 1) |
520 LSWAP_L3SEL(priv
->lane_swap
[3] - 1));
523 if (priv
->info
->init_phtw
) {
524 ret
= priv
->info
->init_phtw(priv
, mbps
);
529 if (priv
->info
->hsfreqrange
) {
530 ret
= rcsi2_set_phypll(priv
, mbps
);
535 if (priv
->info
->csi0clkfreqrange
)
536 rcsi2_write(priv
, CSI0CLKFCPR_REG
,
537 CSI0CLKFREQRANGE(priv
->info
->csi0clkfreqrange
));
539 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHYCNT_REG
, phycnt
);
540 rcsi2_write(priv
, LINKCNT_REG
, LINKCNT_MONITOR_EN
|
541 LINKCNT_REG_MONI_PACT_EN
| LINKCNT_ICLK_NONSTOP
);
542 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHYCNT_REG
, phycnt
| PHYCNT_SHUTDOWNZ
);
543 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHYCNT_REG
, phycnt
| PHYCNT_SHUTDOWNZ
| PHYCNT_RSTZ
);
545 ret
= rcsi2_wait_phy_start(priv
);
550 if (priv
->info
->confirm_start
) {
551 ret
= priv
->info
->confirm_start(priv
);
556 /* Clear Ultra Low Power interrupt. */
557 if (priv
->info
->clear_ulps
)
558 rcsi2_write(priv
, INTSTATE_REG
,
559 INTSTATE_INT_ULPS_START
|
560 INTSTATE_INT_ULPS_END
);
564 static void rcsi2_stop(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
566 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHYCNT_REG
, 0);
570 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHTC_REG
, PHTC_TESTCLR
);
573 static int rcsi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, int enable
)
575 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= sd_to_csi2(sd
);
576 struct v4l2_subdev
*nextsd
;
579 mutex_lock(&priv
->lock
);
586 nextsd
= priv
->remote
;
588 if (enable
&& priv
->stream_count
== 0) {
589 pm_runtime_get_sync(priv
->dev
);
591 ret
= rcsi2_start(priv
);
593 pm_runtime_put(priv
->dev
);
597 ret
= v4l2_subdev_call(nextsd
, video
, s_stream
, 1);
600 pm_runtime_put(priv
->dev
);
603 } else if (!enable
&& priv
->stream_count
== 1) {
605 v4l2_subdev_call(nextsd
, video
, s_stream
, 0);
606 pm_runtime_put(priv
->dev
);
609 priv
->stream_count
+= enable
? 1 : -1;
611 mutex_unlock(&priv
->lock
);
616 static int rcsi2_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
617 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
*cfg
,
618 struct v4l2_subdev_format
*format
)
620 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= sd_to_csi2(sd
);
621 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
*framefmt
;
623 if (!rcsi2_code_to_fmt(format
->format
.code
))
624 format
->format
.code
= rcar_csi2_formats
[0].code
;
626 if (format
->which
== V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE
) {
627 priv
->mf
= format
->format
;
629 framefmt
= v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd
, cfg
, 0);
630 *framefmt
= format
->format
;
636 static int rcsi2_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
637 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
*cfg
,
638 struct v4l2_subdev_format
*format
)
640 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= sd_to_csi2(sd
);
642 if (format
->which
== V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE
)
643 format
->format
= priv
->mf
;
645 format
->format
= *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd
, cfg
, 0);
650 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rcar_csi2_video_ops
= {
651 .s_stream
= rcsi2_s_stream
,
654 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rcar_csi2_pad_ops
= {
655 .set_fmt
= rcsi2_set_pad_format
,
656 .get_fmt
= rcsi2_get_pad_format
,
659 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rcar_csi2_subdev_ops
= {
660 .video
= &rcar_csi2_video_ops
,
661 .pad
= &rcar_csi2_pad_ops
,
664 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
665 * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links.
668 static int rcsi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier
*notifier
,
669 struct v4l2_subdev
*subdev
,
670 struct v4l2_async_subdev
*asd
)
672 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= notifier_to_csi2(notifier
);
675 pad
= media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&subdev
->entity
, asd
->match
.fwnode
,
676 MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE
);
678 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Failed to find pad for %s\n", subdev
->name
);
682 priv
->remote
= subdev
;
684 dev_dbg(priv
->dev
, "Bound %s pad: %d\n", subdev
->name
, pad
);
686 return media_create_pad_link(&subdev
->entity
, pad
,
687 &priv
->subdev
.entity
, 0,
688 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED
|
689 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE
);
692 static void rcsi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier
*notifier
,
693 struct v4l2_subdev
*subdev
,
694 struct v4l2_async_subdev
*asd
)
696 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= notifier_to_csi2(notifier
);
700 dev_dbg(priv
->dev
, "Unbind %s\n", subdev
->name
);
703 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rcar_csi2_notify_ops
= {
704 .bound
= rcsi2_notify_bound
,
705 .unbind
= rcsi2_notify_unbind
,
708 static int rcsi2_parse_v4l2(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
,
709 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint
*vep
)
713 /* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */
714 if (vep
->base
.port
|| vep
->base
.id
)
717 if (vep
->bus_type
!= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2
) {
718 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Unsupported bus: %u\n", vep
->bus_type
);
722 priv
->lanes
= vep
->bus
.mipi_csi2
.num_data_lanes
;
723 if (priv
->lanes
!= 1 && priv
->lanes
!= 2 && priv
->lanes
!= 4) {
724 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n",
729 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(priv
->lane_swap
); i
++) {
730 priv
->lane_swap
[i
] = i
< priv
->lanes
?
731 vep
->bus
.mipi_csi2
.data_lanes
[i
] : i
;
733 /* Check for valid lane number. */
734 if (priv
->lane_swap
[i
] < 1 || priv
->lane_swap
[i
] > 4) {
735 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "data-lanes must be in 1-4 range\n");
743 static int rcsi2_parse_dt(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
745 struct device_node
*ep
;
746 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep
;
749 ep
= of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(priv
->dev
->of_node
, 0, 0);
751 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Not connected to subdevice\n");
755 ret
= v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep
), &v4l2_ep
);
757 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n");
762 ret
= rcsi2_parse_v4l2(priv
, &v4l2_ep
);
768 priv
->asd
.match
.fwnode
=
769 fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(of_fwnode_handle(ep
));
770 priv
->asd
.match_type
= V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE
;
774 priv
->notifier
.subdevs
= devm_kzalloc(priv
->dev
,
775 sizeof(*priv
->notifier
.subdevs
),
777 if (!priv
->notifier
.subdevs
)
780 priv
->notifier
.num_subdevs
= 1;
781 priv
->notifier
.subdevs
[0] = &priv
->asd
;
782 priv
->notifier
.ops
= &rcar_csi2_notify_ops
;
784 dev_dbg(priv
->dev
, "Found '%pOF'\n",
785 to_of_node(priv
->asd
.match
.fwnode
));
787 return v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register(&priv
->subdev
,
791 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
792 * PHTW initialization sequences.
794 * NOTE: Magic values are from the datasheet and lack documentation.
797 static int rcsi2_phtw_write(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, u16 data
, u16 code
)
799 unsigned int timeout
;
801 rcsi2_write(priv
, PHTW_REG
,
802 PHTW_DWEN
| PHTW_TESTDIN_DATA(data
) |
803 PHTW_CWEN
| PHTW_TESTDIN_CODE(code
));
805 /* Wait for DWEN and CWEN to be cleared by hardware. */
806 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
<= 20; timeout
++) {
807 if (!(rcsi2_read(priv
, PHTW_REG
) & (PHTW_DWEN
| PHTW_CWEN
)))
810 usleep_range(1000, 2000);
813 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Timeout waiting for PHTW_DWEN and/or PHTW_CWEN\n");
818 static int rcsi2_phtw_write_array(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
,
819 const struct phtw_value
*values
)
821 const struct phtw_value
*value
;
824 for (value
= values
; value
->data
|| value
->code
; value
++) {
825 ret
= rcsi2_phtw_write(priv
, value
->data
, value
->code
);
833 static int rcsi2_phtw_write_mbps(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int mbps
,
834 const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg
*values
, u16 code
)
836 const struct rcsi2_mbps_reg
*value
;
838 for (value
= values
; value
->mbps
; value
++)
839 if (value
->mbps
>= mbps
)
843 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Unsupported PHY speed (%u Mbps)", mbps
);
847 return rcsi2_phtw_write(priv
, value
->reg
, code
);
850 static int rcsi2_init_phtw_h3_v3h_m3n(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int mbps
)
852 static const struct phtw_value step1
[] = {
853 { .data
= 0xcc, .code
= 0xe2 },
854 { .data
= 0x01, .code
= 0xe3 },
855 { .data
= 0x11, .code
= 0xe4 },
856 { .data
= 0x01, .code
= 0xe5 },
857 { .data
= 0x10, .code
= 0x04 },
861 static const struct phtw_value step2
[] = {
862 { .data
= 0x38, .code
= 0x08 },
863 { .data
= 0x01, .code
= 0x00 },
864 { .data
= 0x4b, .code
= 0xac },
865 { .data
= 0x03, .code
= 0x00 },
866 { .data
= 0x80, .code
= 0x07 },
872 ret
= rcsi2_phtw_write_array(priv
, step1
);
877 ret
= rcsi2_phtw_write(priv
, 0x39, 0x05);
881 ret
= rcsi2_phtw_write_mbps(priv
, mbps
, phtw_mbps_h3_v3h_m3n
,
887 return rcsi2_phtw_write_array(priv
, step2
);
890 static int rcsi2_init_phtw_v3m_e3(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
, unsigned int mbps
)
892 return rcsi2_phtw_write_mbps(priv
, mbps
, phtw_mbps_v3m_e3
, 0x44);
895 static int rcsi2_confirm_start_v3m_e3(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
)
897 static const struct phtw_value step1
[] = {
898 { .data
= 0xed, .code
= 0x34 },
899 { .data
= 0xed, .code
= 0x44 },
900 { .data
= 0xed, .code
= 0x54 },
901 { .data
= 0xed, .code
= 0x84 },
902 { .data
= 0xed, .code
= 0x94 },
906 return rcsi2_phtw_write_array(priv
, step1
);
909 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
910 * Platform Device Driver.
913 static const struct media_entity_operations rcar_csi2_entity_ops
= {
914 .link_validate
= v4l2_subdev_link_validate
,
917 static int rcsi2_probe_resources(struct rcar_csi2
*priv
,
918 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
920 struct resource
*res
;
923 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
924 priv
->base
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
925 if (IS_ERR(priv
->base
))
926 return PTR_ERR(priv
->base
);
928 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
935 static const struct rcar_csi2_info rcar_csi2_info_r8a7795
= {
936 .init_phtw
= rcsi2_init_phtw_h3_v3h_m3n
,
937 .hsfreqrange
= hsfreqrange_h3_v3h_m3n
,
938 .csi0clkfreqrange
= 0x20,
942 static const struct rcar_csi2_info rcar_csi2_info_r8a7795es1
= {
943 .hsfreqrange
= hsfreqrange_m3w_h3es1
,
946 static const struct rcar_csi2_info rcar_csi2_info_r8a7796
= {
947 .hsfreqrange
= hsfreqrange_m3w_h3es1
,
950 static const struct rcar_csi2_info rcar_csi2_info_r8a77965
= {
951 .init_phtw
= rcsi2_init_phtw_h3_v3h_m3n
,
952 .hsfreqrange
= hsfreqrange_h3_v3h_m3n
,
953 .csi0clkfreqrange
= 0x20,
957 static const struct rcar_csi2_info rcar_csi2_info_r8a77970
= {
958 .init_phtw
= rcsi2_init_phtw_v3m_e3
,
959 .confirm_start
= rcsi2_confirm_start_v3m_e3
,
962 static const struct of_device_id rcar_csi2_of_table
[] = {
964 .compatible
= "renesas,r8a7795-csi2",
965 .data
= &rcar_csi2_info_r8a7795
,
968 .compatible
= "renesas,r8a7796-csi2",
969 .data
= &rcar_csi2_info_r8a7796
,
972 .compatible
= "renesas,r8a77965-csi2",
973 .data
= &rcar_csi2_info_r8a77965
,
976 .compatible
= "renesas,r8a77970-csi2",
977 .data
= &rcar_csi2_info_r8a77970
,
981 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, rcar_csi2_of_table
);
983 static const struct soc_device_attribute r8a7795es1
[] = {
985 .soc_id
= "r8a7795", .revision
= "ES1.*",
986 .data
= &rcar_csi2_info_r8a7795es1
,
991 static int rcsi2_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
993 const struct soc_device_attribute
*attr
;
994 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
;
998 priv
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*priv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1002 priv
->info
= of_device_get_match_data(&pdev
->dev
);
1005 * r8a7795 ES1.x behaves differently than the ES2.0+ but doesn't
1006 * have it's own compatible string.
1008 attr
= soc_device_match(r8a7795es1
);
1010 priv
->info
= attr
->data
;
1012 priv
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1014 mutex_init(&priv
->lock
);
1015 priv
->stream_count
= 0;
1017 ret
= rcsi2_probe_resources(priv
, pdev
);
1019 dev_err(priv
->dev
, "Failed to get resources\n");
1023 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, priv
);
1025 ret
= rcsi2_parse_dt(priv
);
1029 priv
->subdev
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1030 priv
->subdev
.dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1031 v4l2_subdev_init(&priv
->subdev
, &rcar_csi2_subdev_ops
);
1032 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv
->subdev
, &pdev
->dev
);
1033 snprintf(priv
->subdev
.name
, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE
, "%s %s",
1034 KBUILD_MODNAME
, dev_name(&pdev
->dev
));
1035 priv
->subdev
.flags
= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE
;
1037 priv
->subdev
.entity
.function
= MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER
;
1038 priv
->subdev
.entity
.ops
= &rcar_csi2_entity_ops
;
1040 priv
->pads
[RCAR_CSI2_SINK
].flags
= MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK
;
1041 for (i
= RCAR_CSI2_SOURCE_VC0
; i
< NR_OF_RCAR_CSI2_PAD
; i
++)
1042 priv
->pads
[i
].flags
= MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE
;
1044 ret
= media_entity_pads_init(&priv
->subdev
.entity
, NR_OF_RCAR_CSI2_PAD
,
1049 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
1051 ret
= v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv
->subdev
);
1055 dev_info(priv
->dev
, "%d lanes found\n", priv
->lanes
);
1060 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&priv
->notifier
);
1061 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&priv
->notifier
);
1066 static int rcsi2_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1068 struct rcar_csi2
*priv
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1070 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&priv
->notifier
);
1071 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&priv
->notifier
);
1072 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv
->subdev
);
1074 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1079 static struct platform_driver rcar_csi2_pdrv
= {
1080 .remove
= rcsi2_remove
,
1081 .probe
= rcsi2_probe
,
1083 .name
= "rcar-csi2",
1084 .of_match_table
= rcar_csi2_of_table
,
1088 module_platform_driver(rcar_csi2_pdrv
);
1090 MODULE_AUTHOR("Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>");
1091 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car MIPI CSI-2 receiver driver");
1092 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");