4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
8 * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9 * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
11 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 #include <linux/xattr.h>
24 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
;
25 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
;
27 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
29 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
31 static int hfs_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
33 return block_write_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
, wbc
);
36 static int hfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
38 return block_read_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
);
41 static void hfs_write_failed(struct address_space
*mapping
, loff_t to
)
43 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
45 if (to
> inode
->i_size
) {
46 truncate_pagecache(inode
, inode
->i_size
);
47 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
51 static int hfs_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
52 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
53 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
58 ret
= cont_write_begin(file
, mapping
, pos
, len
, flags
, pagep
, fsdata
,
60 &HFS_I(mapping
->host
)->phys_size
);
62 hfs_write_failed(mapping
, pos
+ len
);
67 static sector_t
hfs_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t block
)
69 return generic_block_bmap(mapping
, block
, hfs_get_block
);
72 static int hfs_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t mask
)
74 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
75 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
76 struct hfs_btree
*tree
;
77 struct hfs_bnode
*node
;
81 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
83 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->ext_tree
;
86 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->cat_tree
;
96 if (tree
->node_size
>= PAGE_SIZE
) {
97 nidx
= page
->index
>> (tree
->node_size_shift
- PAGE_SHIFT
);
98 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
99 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
);
102 else if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
))
105 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
106 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
108 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
110 nidx
= page
->index
<< (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
111 i
= 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
112 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
114 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
++);
117 if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
)) {
121 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
122 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
123 } while (--i
&& nidx
< tree
->node_count
);
124 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
126 return res
? try_to_free_buffers(page
) : 0;
129 static ssize_t
hfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
131 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
132 struct address_space
*mapping
= file
->f_mapping
;
133 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
134 size_t count
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
137 ret
= blockdev_direct_IO(iocb
, inode
, iter
, hfs_get_block
);
140 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
141 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
143 if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter
) == WRITE
&& ret
< 0)) {
144 loff_t isize
= i_size_read(inode
);
145 loff_t end
= iocb
->ki_pos
+ count
;
148 hfs_write_failed(mapping
, end
);
154 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
155 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
157 return mpage_writepages(mapping
, wbc
, hfs_get_block
);
160 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops
= {
161 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
162 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
163 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
164 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
166 .releasepage
= hfs_releasepage
,
169 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops
= {
170 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
171 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
172 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
173 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
175 .direct_IO
= hfs_direct_IO
,
176 .writepages
= hfs_writepages
,
182 struct inode
*hfs_new_inode(struct inode
*dir
, const struct qstr
*name
, umode_t mode
)
184 struct super_block
*sb
= dir
->i_sb
;
185 struct inode
*inode
= new_inode(sb
);
189 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
190 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
191 spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_lock
);
192 hfs_cat_build_key(sb
, (btree_key
*)&HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
, dir
->i_ino
, name
);
193 inode
->i_ino
= HFS_SB(sb
)->next_id
++;
194 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
195 inode
->i_uid
= current_fsuid();
196 inode
->i_gid
= current_fsgid();
198 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
199 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
200 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
201 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
204 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
++;
205 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
206 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
++;
207 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
208 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
209 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRWXUGO
;
210 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_dir_umask
;
211 } else if (S_ISREG(mode
)) {
212 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
213 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
++;
214 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
215 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
++;
216 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
217 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
218 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
219 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
221 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
222 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_file_umask
;
223 HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= 0;
224 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= 0;
225 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= 0;
226 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_start
= 0;
227 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_blocks
= 0;
228 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
229 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->cached_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
231 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
232 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
233 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
234 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
239 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
241 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
243 hfs_dbg(INODE
, "delete_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
244 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
245 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
--;
246 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
247 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
--;
248 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
249 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
252 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
--;
253 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
254 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
--;
255 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
256 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
258 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
261 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
262 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
265 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
266 __be32 __log_size
, __be32 phys_size
, u32 clump_size
)
268 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
269 u32 log_size
= be32_to_cpu(__log_size
);
273 memcpy(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, ext
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
274 for (count
= 0, i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++)
275 count
+= be16_to_cpu(ext
[i
].count
);
276 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= count
;
278 inode
->i_size
= HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= log_size
;
279 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= (log_size
+ sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
280 inode_set_bytes(inode
, HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
<< sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
281 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(phys_size
) /
282 HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
283 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= clump_size
/ HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
284 if (!HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
)
285 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
288 struct hfs_iget_data
{
289 struct hfs_cat_key
*key
;
293 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
295 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
301 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
303 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
313 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
315 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
316 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
319 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
320 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
321 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
323 spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_lock
);
325 /* Initialize the inode */
326 inode
->i_uid
= hsb
->s_uid
;
327 inode
->i_gid
= hsb
->s_gid
;
331 HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
= *idata
->key
;
333 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
|= HFS_FLG_RSRC
;
334 HFS_I(inode
)->tz_secondswest
= sys_tz
.tz_minuteswest
* 60;
339 if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
340 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.ExtRec
, rec
->file
.LgLen
,
341 rec
->file
.PyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
343 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.RExtRec
, rec
->file
.RLgLen
,
344 rec
->file
.RPyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
347 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
348 inode
->i_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
349 if (!(rec
->file
.Flags
& HFS_FIL_LOCK
))
350 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
351 inode
->i_mode
&= ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
352 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IFREG
;
353 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
354 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->file
.MdDat
);
355 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
356 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
357 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
360 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
361 inode
->i_size
= be16_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.Val
) + 2;
362 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
363 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
| (S_IRWXUGO
& ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
);
364 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
365 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->dir
.MdDat
);
366 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
367 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
370 make_bad_inode(inode
);
378 * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
379 * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
380 * inode for that file/directory or NULL. Note that 'type' indicates
381 * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
382 * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
384 struct inode
*hfs_iget(struct super_block
*sb
, struct hfs_cat_key
*key
, hfs_cat_rec
*rec
)
386 struct hfs_iget_data data
= { key
, rec
};
392 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
395 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
400 inode
= iget5_locked(sb
, cnid
, hfs_test_inode
, hfs_read_inode
, &data
);
401 if (inode
&& (inode
->i_state
& I_NEW
))
402 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
406 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
407 __be32
*log_size
, __be32
*phys_size
)
409 memcpy(ext
, HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
412 *log_size
= cpu_to_be32(inode
->i_size
);
414 *phys_size
= cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
*
415 HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->alloc_blksz
);
418 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
420 struct inode
*main_inode
= inode
;
421 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
425 hfs_dbg(INODE
, "hfs_write_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
426 res
= hfs_ext_write_extent(inode
);
430 if (inode
->i_ino
< HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
431 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
435 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->ext_tree
);
438 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
);
446 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
447 main_inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
449 if (!main_inode
->i_nlink
)
452 if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
))
456 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(main_inode
)->cat_key
;
457 if (hfs_brec_find(&fd
))
461 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode
->i_mode
)) {
462 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
))
464 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
465 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
466 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_DIR
||
467 be32_to_cpu(rec
.dir
.DirID
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
470 rec
.dir
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
471 rec
.dir
.Val
= cpu_to_be16(inode
->i_size
- 2);
473 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
474 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
475 } else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
476 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
477 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
478 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.RExtRec
,
479 &rec
.file
.RLgLen
, &rec
.file
.RPyLen
);
480 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
481 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
483 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
))
485 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
486 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
487 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_FIL
||
488 be32_to_cpu(rec
.file
.FlNum
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
491 if (inode
->i_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
492 rec
.file
.Flags
&= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
494 rec
.file
.Flags
|= HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
495 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.ExtRec
, &rec
.file
.LgLen
, &rec
.file
.PyLen
);
496 rec
.file
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
498 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
499 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
506 static struct dentry
*hfs_file_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
509 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
511 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
514 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir
) || strcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, "rsrc"))
517 inode
= HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
;
521 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
523 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
525 res
= hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
);
530 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(dir
)->cat_key
;
531 res
= hfs_brec_read(&fd
, &rec
, sizeof(rec
));
533 struct hfs_iget_data idata
= { NULL
, &rec
};
534 hfs_read_inode(inode
, &idata
);
541 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= dir
;
542 HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
= inode
;
544 hlist_add_fake(&inode
->i_hash
);
545 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
547 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
551 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
553 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode
->i_data
);
555 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
) && HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
) {
556 HFS_I(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
557 iput(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
);
561 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
563 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
564 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
565 atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
);
569 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
571 //struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
573 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
574 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
575 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
)) {
577 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
578 //if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
579 // hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
580 // hfs_delete_inode(inode);
588 * hfs_notify_change()
590 * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
592 * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
593 * for HFS file systems. The purpose is to take that changes made to
594 * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner. In this
595 * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
596 * 1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
597 * 2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
598 * 3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
599 * HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
600 * to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
601 * correspond to the same HFS file.
604 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
* attr
)
606 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(dentry
);
607 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
610 error
= setattr_prepare(dentry
, attr
); /* basic permission checks */
614 /* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
615 if (((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_UID
) &&
616 (!uid_eq(attr
->ia_uid
, hsb
->s_uid
))) ||
617 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_GID
) &&
618 (!gid_eq(attr
->ia_gid
, hsb
->s_gid
))) ||
619 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) &&
620 ((S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
621 (attr
->ia_mode
!= inode
->i_mode
)) ||
622 (attr
->ia_mode
& ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS
)))) {
623 return hsb
->s_quiet
? 0 : error
;
626 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) {
627 /* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
628 if (attr
->ia_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
629 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
| S_IWUGO
;
631 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
& ~S_IWUGO
;
632 attr
->ia_mode
&= S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ? ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
: ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
635 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
636 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
637 inode_dio_wait(inode
);
639 error
= inode_newsize_ok(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
643 truncate_setsize(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
644 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
647 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
648 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
652 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file
*filp
, loff_t start
, loff_t end
,
655 struct inode
*inode
= filp
->f_mapping
->host
;
656 struct super_block
* sb
;
659 ret
= file_write_and_wait_range(filp
, start
, end
);
664 /* sync the inode to buffers */
665 ret
= write_inode_now(inode
, 0);
667 /* sync the superblock to buffers */
669 flush_delayed_work(&HFS_SB(sb
)->mdb_work
);
670 /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
671 err
= sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
678 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
= {
679 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
680 .read_iter
= generic_file_read_iter
,
681 .write_iter
= generic_file_write_iter
,
682 .mmap
= generic_file_mmap
,
683 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
684 .fsync
= hfs_file_fsync
,
685 .open
= hfs_file_open
,
686 .release
= hfs_file_release
,
689 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
= {
690 .lookup
= hfs_file_lookup
,
691 .setattr
= hfs_inode_setattr
,
692 .listxattr
= generic_listxattr
,