2 * BPF JIT compiler for ARM64
4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bpf_jit: " fmt
21 #include <linux/bpf.h>
22 #include <linux/filter.h>
23 #include <linux/printk.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
29 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
33 #define TMP_REG_1 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 0)
34 #define TMP_REG_2 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
35 #define TCALL_CNT (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2)
36 #define TMP_REG_3 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 3)
38 /* Map BPF registers to A64 registers */
39 static const int bpf2a64
[] = {
40 /* return value from in-kernel function, and exit value from eBPF */
41 [BPF_REG_0
] = A64_R(7),
42 /* arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function */
43 [BPF_REG_1
] = A64_R(0),
44 [BPF_REG_2
] = A64_R(1),
45 [BPF_REG_3
] = A64_R(2),
46 [BPF_REG_4
] = A64_R(3),
47 [BPF_REG_5
] = A64_R(4),
48 /* callee saved registers that in-kernel function will preserve */
49 [BPF_REG_6
] = A64_R(19),
50 [BPF_REG_7
] = A64_R(20),
51 [BPF_REG_8
] = A64_R(21),
52 [BPF_REG_9
] = A64_R(22),
53 /* read-only frame pointer to access stack */
54 [BPF_REG_FP
] = A64_R(25),
55 /* temporary registers for internal BPF JIT */
56 [TMP_REG_1
] = A64_R(10),
57 [TMP_REG_2
] = A64_R(11),
58 [TMP_REG_3
] = A64_R(12),
60 [TCALL_CNT
] = A64_R(26),
61 /* temporary register for blinding constants */
62 [BPF_REG_AX
] = A64_R(9),
66 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
74 static inline void emit(const u32 insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
76 if (ctx
->image
!= NULL
)
77 ctx
->image
[ctx
->idx
] = cpu_to_le32(insn
);
82 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i(const int is64
, const int reg
,
83 const s32 val
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
86 u16 lo
= val
& 0xffff;
90 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~lo
, 0), ctx
);
92 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~hi
, 16), ctx
);
94 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
97 emit(A64_MOVZ(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
99 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, hi
, 16), ctx
);
103 static int i64_i16_blocks(const u64 val
, bool inverse
)
105 return (((val
>> 0) & 0xffff) != (inverse
? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
106 (((val
>> 16) & 0xffff) != (inverse
? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
107 (((val
>> 32) & 0xffff) != (inverse
? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
108 (((val
>> 48) & 0xffff) != (inverse
? 0xffff : 0x0000));
111 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i64(const int reg
, const u64 val
,
114 u64 nrm_tmp
= val
, rev_tmp
= ~val
;
118 if (!(nrm_tmp
>> 32))
119 return emit_a64_mov_i(0, reg
, (u32
)val
, ctx
);
121 inverse
= i64_i16_blocks(nrm_tmp
, true) < i64_i16_blocks(nrm_tmp
, false);
122 shift
= max(round_down((inverse
? (fls64(rev_tmp
) - 1) :
123 (fls64(nrm_tmp
) - 1)), 16), 0);
125 emit(A64_MOVN(1, reg
, (rev_tmp
>> shift
) & 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
127 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, reg
, (nrm_tmp
>> shift
) & 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
130 if (((nrm_tmp
>> shift
) & 0xffff) != (inverse
? 0xffff : 0x0000))
131 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg
, (nrm_tmp
>> shift
) & 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
137 * Kernel addresses in the vmalloc space use at most 48 bits, and the
138 * remaining bits are guaranteed to be 0x1. So we can compose the address
139 * with a fixed length movn/movk/movk sequence.
141 static inline void emit_addr_mov_i64(const int reg
, const u64 val
,
147 emit(A64_MOVN(1, reg
, ~tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
151 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg
, tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
155 static inline int bpf2a64_offset(int bpf_to
, int bpf_from
,
156 const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
158 int to
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_to
];
159 /* -1 to account for the Branch instruction */
160 int from
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_from
] - 1;
165 static void jit_fill_hole(void *area
, unsigned int size
)
168 /* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */
169 for (ptr
= area
; size
>= sizeof(u32
); size
-= sizeof(u32
))
170 *ptr
++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
);
173 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
175 int to
= ctx
->epilogue_offset
;
181 /* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
182 #define STACK_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 15) & ~15)
184 /* Tail call offset to jump into */
185 #define PROLOGUE_OFFSET 7
187 static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
, bool ebpf_from_cbpf
)
189 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= ctx
->prog
;
190 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
191 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
192 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
193 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
194 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
195 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
196 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
200 * BPF prog stack layout
203 * original A64_SP => 0:+-----+ BPF prologue
205 * current A64_FP => -16:+-----+
206 * | ... | callee saved registers
207 * BPF fp register => -64:+-----+ <= (BPF_FP)
209 * | ... | BPF prog stack
211 * +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - prog->aux->stack_depth)
213 * current A64_SP => +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - ctx->stack_size)
215 * | ... | Function call stack
222 /* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
223 emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
224 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
226 /* Save callee-saved registers */
227 emit(A64_PUSH(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
228 emit(A64_PUSH(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
229 emit(A64_PUSH(fp
, tcc
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
231 /* Set up BPF prog stack base register */
232 emit(A64_MOV(1, fp
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
234 if (!ebpf_from_cbpf
) {
235 /* Initialize tail_call_cnt */
236 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, tcc
, 0, 0), ctx
);
238 cur_offset
= ctx
->idx
- idx0
;
239 if (cur_offset
!= PROLOGUE_OFFSET
) {
240 pr_err_once("PROLOGUE_OFFSET = %d, expected %d!\n",
241 cur_offset
, PROLOGUE_OFFSET
);
246 ctx
->stack_size
= STACK_ALIGN(prog
->aux
->stack_depth
);
248 /* Set up function call stack */
249 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
253 static int out_offset
= -1; /* initialized on the first pass of build_body() */
254 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
256 /* bpf_tail_call(void *prog_ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) */
257 const u8 r2
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_2
];
258 const u8 r3
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_3
];
260 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
261 const u8 prg
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
262 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
263 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
264 #define cur_offset (ctx->idx - idx0)
265 #define jmp_offset (out_offset - (cur_offset))
268 /* if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
271 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, map
.max_entries
);
272 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
273 emit(A64_LDR32(tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
274 emit(A64_MOV(0, r3
, r3
), ctx
);
275 emit(A64_CMP(0, r3
, tmp
), ctx
);
276 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_CS
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
278 /* if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
282 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT
, ctx
);
283 emit(A64_CMP(1, tcc
, tmp
), ctx
);
284 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_HI
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
285 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tcc
, tcc
, 1), ctx
);
287 /* prog = array->ptrs[index];
291 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, ptrs
);
292 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
293 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
294 emit(A64_LSL(1, prg
, r3
, 3), ctx
);
295 emit(A64_LDR64(prg
, tmp
, prg
), ctx
);
296 emit(A64_CBZ(1, prg
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
298 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_offset); */
299 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_prog
, bpf_func
);
300 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
301 emit(A64_LDR64(tmp
, prg
, tmp
), ctx
);
302 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tmp
, tmp
, sizeof(u32
) * PROLOGUE_OFFSET
), ctx
);
303 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
304 emit(A64_BR(tmp
), ctx
);
307 if (out_offset
== -1)
308 out_offset
= cur_offset
;
309 if (cur_offset
!= out_offset
) {
310 pr_err_once("tail_call out_offset = %d, expected %d!\n",
311 cur_offset
, out_offset
);
319 static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
321 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
322 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
323 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
324 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
325 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
326 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
328 /* We're done with BPF stack */
329 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
331 /* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
332 emit(A64_POP(fp
, A64_R(26), A64_SP
), ctx
);
334 /* Restore callee-saved register */
335 emit(A64_POP(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
336 emit(A64_POP(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
338 /* Restore FP/LR registers */
339 emit(A64_POP(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
341 /* Set return value */
342 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(0), r0
), ctx
);
344 emit(A64_RET(A64_LR
), ctx
);
347 /* JITs an eBPF instruction.
349 * 0 - successfully JITed an 8-byte eBPF instruction.
350 * >0 - successfully JITed a 16-byte eBPF instruction.
351 * <0 - failed to JIT.
353 static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn
*insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
,
356 const u8 code
= insn
->code
;
357 const u8 dst
= bpf2a64
[insn
->dst_reg
];
358 const u8 src
= bpf2a64
[insn
->src_reg
];
359 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
360 const u8 tmp2
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
361 const u8 tmp3
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_3
];
362 const s16 off
= insn
->off
;
363 const s32 imm
= insn
->imm
;
364 const int i
= insn
- ctx
->prog
->insnsi
;
365 const bool is64
= BPF_CLASS(code
) == BPF_ALU64
||
366 BPF_CLASS(code
) == BPF_JMP
;
367 const bool isdw
= BPF_SIZE(code
) == BPF_DW
;
371 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do { \
372 if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) || \
373 (((imm) < 0) && (~(imm) >> (bits)))) { \
374 pr_info("[%2d] imm=%d(0x%x) out of range\n", \
379 #define check_imm19(imm) check_imm(19, imm)
380 #define check_imm26(imm) check_imm(26, imm)
384 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
385 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
386 emit(A64_MOV(is64
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
388 /* dst = dst OP src */
389 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
390 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
391 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
393 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
394 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
395 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
397 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
398 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
399 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
401 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
402 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
403 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
405 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
406 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
407 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
409 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
410 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
411 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
413 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
414 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
415 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
416 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
417 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
419 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
422 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
423 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, src
), ctx
);
424 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
428 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
429 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
430 emit(A64_LSLV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
432 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
433 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
434 emit(A64_LSRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
436 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
437 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
438 emit(A64_ASRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
441 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_NEG
:
442 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_NEG
:
443 emit(A64_NEG(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
445 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
446 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_LE
:
447 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_BE
:
448 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
449 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_BE
)
451 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
452 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_LE
)
457 emit(A64_REV16(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
458 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
459 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
462 emit(A64_REV32(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
463 /* upper 32 bits already cleared */
466 emit(A64_REV64(dst
, dst
), ctx
);
473 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
474 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
477 /* zero-extend 32 bits into 64 bits */
478 emit(A64_UXTW(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
486 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
487 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
488 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, dst
, imm
, ctx
);
490 /* dst = dst OP imm */
491 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
492 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
493 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
494 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
496 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
497 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
498 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
499 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
501 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
502 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
503 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
504 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
506 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
507 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
508 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
509 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
511 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
512 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
513 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
514 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
516 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
517 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
518 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
519 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
521 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
522 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
523 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
524 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
526 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
527 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
528 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp2
, imm
, ctx
);
529 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
530 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, tmp2
), ctx
);
531 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
533 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
534 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
535 emit(A64_LSL(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
537 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
538 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
539 emit(A64_LSR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
541 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
542 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
543 emit(A64_ASR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
547 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JA
:
548 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
549 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
550 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
552 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
553 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_X
:
554 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_X
:
555 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JLT
| BPF_X
:
556 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_X
:
557 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JLE
| BPF_X
:
558 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_X
:
559 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_X
:
560 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSLT
| BPF_X
:
561 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_X
:
562 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSLE
| BPF_X
:
563 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_X
:
564 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_X
:
565 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JLT
| BPF_X
:
566 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_X
:
567 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JLE
| BPF_X
:
568 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_X
:
569 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_X
:
570 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSLT
| BPF_X
:
571 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_X
:
572 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSLE
| BPF_X
:
573 emit(A64_CMP(is64
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
575 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
576 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
577 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
579 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_EQ
;
582 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_HI
;
585 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_CC
;
588 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_CS
;
591 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_LS
;
595 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_NE
;
598 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GT
;
601 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_LT
;
604 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GE
;
607 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_LE
;
612 emit(A64_B_(jmp_cond
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
614 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_X
:
615 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_X
:
616 emit(A64_TST(is64
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
618 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
619 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
620 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
621 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JLT
| BPF_K
:
622 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
623 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JLE
| BPF_K
:
624 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_K
:
625 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_K
:
626 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSLT
| BPF_K
:
627 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_K
:
628 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSLE
| BPF_K
:
629 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
630 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
631 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JLT
| BPF_K
:
632 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
633 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JLE
| BPF_K
:
634 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_K
:
635 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_K
:
636 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSLT
| BPF_K
:
637 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_K
:
638 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSLE
| BPF_K
:
639 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
640 emit(A64_CMP(is64
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
642 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
643 case BPF_JMP32
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
644 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
645 emit(A64_TST(is64
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
648 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_CALL
:
650 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
651 bool func_addr_fixed
;
655 ret
= bpf_jit_get_func_addr(ctx
->prog
, insn
, extra_pass
,
656 &func_addr
, &func_addr_fixed
);
659 emit_addr_mov_i64(tmp
, func_addr
, ctx
);
660 emit(A64_BLR(tmp
), ctx
);
661 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0
, A64_R(0)), ctx
);
665 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_TAIL_CALL
:
666 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(ctx
))
669 /* function return */
670 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_EXIT
:
671 /* Optimization: when last instruction is EXIT,
672 simply fallthrough to epilogue. */
673 if (i
== ctx
->prog
->len
- 1)
675 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
676 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
677 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
681 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IMM
| BPF_DW
:
683 const struct bpf_insn insn1
= insn
[1];
686 imm64
= (u64
)insn1
.imm
<< 32 | (u32
)imm
;
687 emit_a64_mov_i64(dst
, imm64
, ctx
);
692 /* LDX: dst = *(size *)(src + off) */
693 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
694 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
695 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
696 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
697 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
698 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
700 emit(A64_LDR32(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
703 emit(A64_LDRH(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
706 emit(A64_LDRB(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
709 emit(A64_LDR64(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
714 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
715 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
716 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
717 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
718 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
719 /* Load imm to a register then store it */
720 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp2
, off
, ctx
);
721 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
722 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
724 emit(A64_STR32(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
727 emit(A64_STRH(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
730 emit(A64_STRB(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
733 emit(A64_STR64(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
738 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
739 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
740 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
741 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
742 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
743 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
744 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
746 emit(A64_STR32(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
749 emit(A64_STRH(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
752 emit(A64_STRB(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
755 emit(A64_STR64(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
759 /* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
760 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_W
:
761 /* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
762 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_DW
:
763 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
764 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp
, tmp
, dst
), ctx
);
765 emit(A64_PRFM(tmp
, PST
, L1
, STRM
), ctx
);
766 emit(A64_LDXR(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp
), ctx
);
767 emit(A64_ADD(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp2
, src
), ctx
);
768 emit(A64_STXR(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp
, tmp3
), ctx
);
770 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
771 emit(A64_CBNZ(0, tmp3
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
775 pr_err_once("unknown opcode %02x\n", code
);
782 static int build_body(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
, bool extra_pass
)
784 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= ctx
->prog
;
787 for (i
= 0; i
< prog
->len
; i
++) {
788 const struct bpf_insn
*insn
= &prog
->insnsi
[i
];
791 ret
= build_insn(insn
, ctx
, extra_pass
);
794 if (ctx
->image
== NULL
)
795 ctx
->offset
[i
] = ctx
->idx
;
798 if (ctx
->image
== NULL
)
799 ctx
->offset
[i
] = ctx
->idx
;
807 static int validate_code(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
811 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->idx
; i
++) {
812 u32 a64_insn
= le32_to_cpu(ctx
->image
[i
]);
814 if (a64_insn
== AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
)
821 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start
, void *end
)
823 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start
, (unsigned long)end
);
826 struct arm64_jit_data
{
827 struct bpf_binary_header
*header
;
832 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
834 struct bpf_prog
*tmp
, *orig_prog
= prog
;
835 struct bpf_binary_header
*header
;
836 struct arm64_jit_data
*jit_data
;
837 bool was_classic
= bpf_prog_was_classic(prog
);
838 bool tmp_blinded
= false;
839 bool extra_pass
= false;
844 if (!prog
->jit_requested
)
847 tmp
= bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog
);
848 /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
849 * we must fall back to the interpreter.
858 jit_data
= prog
->aux
->jit_data
;
860 jit_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*jit_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
865 prog
->aux
->jit_data
= jit_data
;
867 if (jit_data
->ctx
.offset
) {
869 image_ptr
= jit_data
->image
;
870 header
= jit_data
->header
;
872 image_size
= sizeof(u32
) * ctx
.idx
;
875 memset(&ctx
, 0, sizeof(ctx
));
878 ctx
.offset
= kcalloc(prog
->len
, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
879 if (ctx
.offset
== NULL
) {
884 /* 1. Initial fake pass to compute ctx->idx. */
886 /* Fake pass to fill in ctx->offset. */
887 if (build_body(&ctx
, extra_pass
)) {
892 if (build_prologue(&ctx
, was_classic
)) {
897 ctx
.epilogue_offset
= ctx
.idx
;
898 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
900 /* Now we know the actual image size. */
901 image_size
= sizeof(u32
) * ctx
.idx
;
902 header
= bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size
, &image_ptr
,
903 sizeof(u32
), jit_fill_hole
);
904 if (header
== NULL
) {
909 /* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
911 ctx
.image
= (__le32
*)image_ptr
;
915 build_prologue(&ctx
, was_classic
);
917 if (build_body(&ctx
, extra_pass
)) {
918 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
923 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
925 /* 3. Extra pass to validate JITed code. */
926 if (validate_code(&ctx
)) {
927 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
932 /* And we're done. */
933 if (bpf_jit_enable
> 1)
934 bpf_jit_dump(prog
->len
, image_size
, 2, ctx
.image
);
936 bpf_flush_icache(header
, ctx
.image
+ ctx
.idx
);
938 if (!prog
->is_func
|| extra_pass
) {
939 if (extra_pass
&& ctx
.idx
!= jit_data
->ctx
.idx
) {
940 pr_err_once("multi-func JIT bug %d != %d\n",
941 ctx
.idx
, jit_data
->ctx
.idx
);
942 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
943 prog
->bpf_func
= NULL
;
947 bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header
);
950 jit_data
->image
= image_ptr
;
951 jit_data
->header
= header
;
953 prog
->bpf_func
= (void *)ctx
.image
;
955 prog
->jited_len
= image_size
;
957 if (!prog
->is_func
|| extra_pass
) {
958 bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo(prog
, ctx
.offset
);
962 prog
->aux
->jit_data
= NULL
;
966 bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog
, prog
== orig_prog
?
971 void *bpf_jit_alloc_exec(unsigned long size
)
973 return __vmalloc_node_range(size
, PAGE_SIZE
, BPF_JIT_REGION_START
,
974 BPF_JIT_REGION_END
, GFP_KERNEL
,
975 PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC
, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE
,
976 __builtin_return_address(0));
979 void bpf_jit_free_exec(void *addr
)