2 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
6 * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
7 * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
8 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
9 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
11 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
13 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
14 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/tpm.h>
35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #include <linux/cdev.h>
37 #include <linux/highmem.h>
38 #include <linux/tpm_eventlog.h>
39 #include <crypto/hash_info.h>
42 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
46 TPM_MINOR
= 224, /* officially assigned */
48 TPM_NUM_DEVICES
= 65536,
49 TPM_RETRY
= 50, /* 5 seconds */
50 TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES
= 3,
54 TPM_TIMEOUT
= 5, /* msecs */
55 TPM_TIMEOUT_RETRY
= 100, /* msecs */
56 TPM_TIMEOUT_RANGE_US
= 300, /* usecs */
57 TPM_TIMEOUT_POLL
= 1, /* msecs */
58 TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MIN
= 100, /* usecs */
59 TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MAX
= 500 /* usecs */
64 TPM_SUPERIO_ADDR
= 0x2E,
68 /* Indexes the duration array */
75 TPM_NUM_DURATIONS
= TPM_UNDEFINED
,
78 #define TPM_WARN_RETRY 0x800
79 #define TPM_WARN_DOING_SELFTEST 0x802
80 #define TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED 0x6
81 #define TPM_ERR_DISABLED 0x7
82 #define TPM_ERR_INVALID_POSTINIT 38
84 #define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10
87 TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR
= 24,
88 TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN
= ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR
+ 7) / 8),
93 TPM2_TIMEOUT_B
= 2000,
96 TPM2_DURATION_SHORT
= 20,
97 TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM
= 750,
98 TPM2_DURATION_LONG
= 2000,
99 TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG
= 300000,
100 TPM2_DURATION_DEFAULT
= 120000,
103 enum tpm2_structures
{
104 TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS
= 0x8001,
105 TPM2_ST_SESSIONS
= 0x8002,
108 /* Indicates from what layer of the software stack the error comes from */
109 #define TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT 16
110 #define TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER (11 << TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT)
112 enum tpm2_return_codes
{
113 TPM2_RC_SUCCESS
= 0x0000,
114 TPM2_RC_HASH
= 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */
115 TPM2_RC_HANDLE
= 0x008B,
116 TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE
= 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */
117 TPM2_RC_FAILURE
= 0x0101,
118 TPM2_RC_DISABLED
= 0x0120,
119 TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE
= 0x0143,
120 TPM2_RC_TESTING
= 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */
121 TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0
= 0x0910,
122 TPM2_RC_RETRY
= 0x0922,
125 enum tpm2_algorithms
{
126 TPM2_ALG_ERROR
= 0x0000,
127 TPM2_ALG_SHA1
= 0x0004,
128 TPM2_ALG_KEYEDHASH
= 0x0008,
129 TPM2_ALG_SHA256
= 0x000B,
130 TPM2_ALG_SHA384
= 0x000C,
131 TPM2_ALG_SHA512
= 0x000D,
132 TPM2_ALG_NULL
= 0x0010,
133 TPM2_ALG_SM3_256
= 0x0012,
136 enum tpm2_command_codes
{
137 TPM2_CC_FIRST
= 0x011F,
138 TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY
= 0x0131,
139 TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST
= 0x0143,
140 TPM2_CC_STARTUP
= 0x0144,
141 TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN
= 0x0145,
142 TPM2_CC_CREATE
= 0x0153,
143 TPM2_CC_LOAD
= 0x0157,
144 TPM2_CC_UNSEAL
= 0x015E,
145 TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD
= 0x0161,
146 TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE
= 0x0162,
147 TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT
= 0x0165,
148 TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY
= 0x017A,
149 TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM
= 0x017B,
150 TPM2_CC_PCR_READ
= 0x017E,
151 TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND
= 0x0182,
152 TPM2_CC_LAST
= 0x018F,
155 enum tpm2_permanent_handles
{
156 TPM2_RS_PW
= 0x40000009,
159 enum tpm2_capabilities
{
160 TPM2_CAP_HANDLES
= 1,
161 TPM2_CAP_COMMANDS
= 2,
163 TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES
= 6,
166 enum tpm2_properties
{
167 TPM_PT_TOTAL_COMMANDS
= 0x0129,
170 enum tpm2_startup_types
{
171 TPM2_SU_CLEAR
= 0x0000,
172 TPM2_SU_STATE
= 0x0001,
176 TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES
= 25,
177 TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE
= 28,
180 #define TPM_VID_INTEL 0x8086
181 #define TPM_VID_WINBOND 0x1050
182 #define TPM_VID_STM 0x104A
184 #define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN 3
193 enum tpm_chip_flags
{
194 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2
= BIT(1),
195 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ
= BIT(2),
196 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_VIRTUAL
= BIT(3),
197 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS
= BIT(4),
198 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED
= BIT(5),
201 struct tpm_bios_log
{
202 void *bios_event_log
;
203 void *bios_event_log_end
;
206 struct tpm_chip_seqops
{
207 struct tpm_chip
*chip
;
208 const struct seq_operations
*seqops
;
217 /* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held
218 * (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null
219 * when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops.
221 struct rw_semaphore ops_sem
;
222 const struct tpm_class_ops
*ops
;
224 struct tpm_bios_log log
;
225 struct tpm_chip_seqops bin_log_seqops
;
226 struct tpm_chip_seqops ascii_log_seqops
;
230 int dev_num
; /* /dev/tpm# */
231 unsigned long is_open
; /* only one allowed */
236 struct mutex tpm_mutex
; /* tpm is processing */
238 unsigned long timeout_a
; /* jiffies */
239 unsigned long timeout_b
; /* jiffies */
240 unsigned long timeout_c
; /* jiffies */
241 unsigned long timeout_d
; /* jiffies */
242 bool timeout_adjusted
;
243 unsigned long duration
[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS
]; /* jiffies */
244 bool duration_adjusted
;
246 struct dentry
*bios_dir
[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES
];
248 const struct attribute_group
*groups
[3];
249 unsigned int groups_cnt
;
253 acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle
;
254 char ppi_version
[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN
+ 1];
255 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
257 struct tpm_space work_space
;
261 /* active locality */
265 #define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev)
267 struct tpm_input_header
{
273 struct tpm_output_header
{
279 #define TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND 193
281 struct stclear_flags_t
{
284 u8 disableForceClear
;
286 u8 physicalPresenceLock
;
290 struct tpm_version_t
{
297 struct tpm_version_1_2_t
{
318 struct permanent_flags_t
{
324 u8 disableOwnerClear
;
326 u8 physicalPresenceLifetimeLock
;
327 u8 physicalPresenceHWEnable
;
328 u8 physicalPresenceCMDEnable
;
339 u8 disableFullDALogicInfo
;
343 struct permanent_flags_t perm_flags
;
344 struct stclear_flags_t stclear_flags
;
347 struct tpm_version_t tpm_version
;
348 struct tpm_version_1_2_t tpm_version_1_2
;
349 __be32 manufacturer_id
;
350 struct timeout_t timeout
;
351 struct duration_t duration
;
354 enum tpm_capabilities
{
357 TPM_CAP_VERSION_1_1
= 0x06,
358 TPM_CAP_VERSION_1_2
= 0x1A,
361 enum tpm_sub_capabilities
{
362 TPM_CAP_PROP_PCR
= 0x101,
363 TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER
= 0x103,
364 TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM
= 0x108,
365 TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL
= 0x109,
366 TPM_CAP_PROP_OWNER
= 0x111,
367 TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT
= 0x115,
368 TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_DURATION
= 0x120,
372 struct tpm_input_header in
;
373 struct tpm_output_header out
;
376 struct tpm_pcrread_out
{
377 u8 pcr_result
[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE
];
380 struct tpm_pcrread_in
{
384 /* 128 bytes is an arbitrary cap. This could be as large as TPM_BUFSIZE - 18
385 * bytes, but 128 is still a relatively large number of random bytes and
386 * anything much bigger causes users of struct tpm_cmd_t to start getting
387 * compiler warnings about stack frame size. */
388 #define TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA 128
390 struct tpm_getrandom_out
{
392 u8 rng_data
[TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA
];
395 struct tpm_getrandom_in
{
400 struct tpm_pcrread_in pcrread_in
;
401 struct tpm_pcrread_out pcrread_out
;
402 struct tpm_getrandom_in getrandom_in
;
403 struct tpm_getrandom_out getrandom_out
;
407 tpm_cmd_header header
;
408 tpm_cmd_params params
;
412 /* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the
413 * ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based
414 * in order to keep the stack usage minimal.
418 TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW
= BIT(0),
422 struct page
*data_page
;
427 static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf
*buf
, u16 tag
, u32 ordinal
)
429 struct tpm_input_header
*head
;
431 buf
->data_page
= alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER
);
436 buf
->data
= kmap(buf
->data_page
);
438 head
= (struct tpm_input_header
*) buf
->data
;
440 head
->tag
= cpu_to_be16(tag
);
441 head
->length
= cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head
));
442 head
->ordinal
= cpu_to_be32(ordinal
);
447 static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf
*buf
)
449 kunmap(buf
->data_page
);
450 __free_page(buf
->data_page
);
453 static inline u32
tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf
*buf
)
455 struct tpm_input_header
*head
= (struct tpm_input_header
*) buf
->data
;
457 return be32_to_cpu(head
->length
);
460 static inline u16
tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf
*buf
)
462 struct tpm_input_header
*head
= (struct tpm_input_header
*) buf
->data
;
464 return be16_to_cpu(head
->tag
);
467 static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf
*buf
,
468 const unsigned char *new_data
,
469 unsigned int new_len
)
471 struct tpm_input_header
*head
= (struct tpm_input_header
*) buf
->data
;
472 u32 len
= tpm_buf_length(buf
);
474 /* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */
475 if (buf
->flags
& TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW
)
478 if ((len
+ new_len
) > PAGE_SIZE
) {
479 WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n");
480 buf
->flags
|= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW
;
484 memcpy(&buf
->data
[len
], new_data
, new_len
);
485 head
->length
= cpu_to_be32(len
+ new_len
);
488 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf
*buf
, const u8 value
)
490 tpm_buf_append(buf
, &value
, 1);
493 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf
*buf
, const u16 value
)
495 __be16 value2
= cpu_to_be16(value
);
497 tpm_buf_append(buf
, (u8
*) &value2
, 2);
500 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf
*buf
, const u32 value
)
502 __be32 value2
= cpu_to_be32(value
);
504 tpm_buf_append(buf
, (u8
*) &value2
, 4);
507 extern struct class *tpm_class
;
508 extern struct class *tpmrm_class
;
509 extern dev_t tpm_devt
;
510 extern const struct file_operations tpm_fops
;
511 extern const struct file_operations tpmrm_fops
;
512 extern struct idr dev_nums_idr
;
515 * enum tpm_transmit_flags
517 * @TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED: used to lock sequence of tpm_transmit calls.
518 * @TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW: prevent recursive calls into setup steps
519 * (go idle, locality,..). Always use with UNLOCKED
520 * as it will fail on double locking.
522 enum tpm_transmit_flags
{
523 TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED
= BIT(0),
524 TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW
= BIT(1),
527 ssize_t
tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, struct tpm_space
*space
,
528 u8
*buf
, size_t bufsiz
, unsigned int flags
);
529 ssize_t
tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, struct tpm_space
*space
,
530 void *buf
, size_t bufsiz
,
531 size_t min_rsp_body_length
, unsigned int flags
,
533 int tpm_startup(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
534 ssize_t
tpm_getcap(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 subcap_id
, cap_t
*cap
,
535 const char *desc
, size_t min_cap_length
);
536 int tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip
*);
537 int tpm1_auto_startup(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
538 int tpm_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
539 unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 ordinal
);
540 int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device
*dev
);
541 int tpm_pm_resume(struct device
*dev
);
543 static inline void tpm_msleep(unsigned int delay_msec
)
545 usleep_range((delay_msec
* 1000) - TPM_TIMEOUT_RANGE_US
,
549 struct tpm_chip
*tpm_chip_find_get(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
550 __must_check
int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
551 void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
553 struct tpm_chip
*tpm_chip_alloc(struct device
*dev
,
554 const struct tpm_class_ops
*ops
);
555 struct tpm_chip
*tpmm_chip_alloc(struct device
*pdev
,
556 const struct tpm_class_ops
*ops
);
557 int tpm_chip_register(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
558 void tpm_chip_unregister(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
560 void tpm_sysfs_add_device(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
562 int tpm_pcr_read_dev(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, int pcr_idx
, u8
*res_buf
);
565 extern void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
567 static inline void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip
*chip
)
572 static inline u32
tpm2_rc_value(u32 rc
)
574 return (rc
& BIT(7)) ? rc
& 0xff : rc
;
577 int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, int pcr_idx
, u8
*res_buf
);
578 int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, int pcr_idx
, u32 count
,
579 struct tpm2_digest
*digests
);
580 int tpm2_get_random(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u8
*out
, size_t max
);
581 void tpm2_flush_context_cmd(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 handle
,
583 int tpm2_seal_trusted(struct tpm_chip
*chip
,
584 struct trusted_key_payload
*payload
,
585 struct trusted_key_options
*options
);
586 int tpm2_unseal_trusted(struct tpm_chip
*chip
,
587 struct trusted_key_payload
*payload
,
588 struct trusted_key_options
*options
);
589 ssize_t
tpm2_get_tpm_pt(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 property_id
,
590 u32
*value
, const char *desc
);
592 int tpm2_auto_startup(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
593 void tpm2_shutdown(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u16 shutdown_type
);
594 unsigned long tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 ordinal
);
595 int tpm2_probe(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
596 int tpm2_find_cc(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, u32 cc
);
597 int tpm2_init_space(struct tpm_space
*space
);
598 void tpm2_del_space(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, struct tpm_space
*space
);
599 int tpm2_prepare_space(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, struct tpm_space
*space
, u32 cc
,
601 int tpm2_commit_space(struct tpm_chip
*chip
, struct tpm_space
*space
,
602 u32 cc
, u8
*buf
, size_t *bufsiz
);
604 int tpm_bios_log_setup(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);
605 void tpm_bios_log_teardown(struct tpm_chip
*chip
);