1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
6 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/kthread.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
20 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
21 #include <linux/task_work.h>
23 #include "internals.h"
25 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
26 __read_mostly
bool force_irqthreads
;
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(force_irqthreads
);
29 static int __init
setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg
)
31 force_irqthreads
= true;
34 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads
);
37 static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
45 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
46 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
48 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
))
51 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
52 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
53 inprogress
= irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
);
54 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
56 /* Oops, that failed? */
61 * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
62 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
64 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
65 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
66 * function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
67 * will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
70 * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
71 * that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
73 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
75 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
77 bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq
)
79 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
82 __synchronize_hardirq(desc
);
83 return !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
);
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq
);
91 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
92 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
94 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
95 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
96 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
98 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
100 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq
)
102 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
105 __synchronize_hardirq(desc
);
107 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
108 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
111 wait_event(desc
->wait_for_threads
,
112 !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
));
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq
);
118 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity
;
120 static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
122 if (!desc
|| !irqd_can_balance(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
123 !desc
->irq_data
.chip
|| !desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
129 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
130 * @irq: Interrupt to check
133 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
)
135 return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq
));
139 * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
140 * @irq: Interrupt to check
142 * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
143 * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
145 bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq
)
147 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
149 return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc
) &&
150 !irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc
->irq_data
);
154 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
155 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
157 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
158 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
159 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
160 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
162 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
164 struct irqaction
*action
;
166 for_each_action_of_desc(desc
, action
)
168 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
171 static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data
*data
)
173 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
174 const struct cpumask
*m
= irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data
);
175 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
177 if (!cpumask_empty(m
))
179 pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
180 chip
->name
, data
->irq
);
184 int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data
*data
, const struct cpumask
*mask
,
187 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_data_to_desc(data
);
188 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
191 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
194 ret
= chip
->irq_set_affinity(data
, mask
, force
);
196 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK
:
197 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
:
198 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
, mask
);
199 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY
:
200 irq_validate_effective_affinity(data
);
201 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
208 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
209 static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data
*data
,
210 const struct cpumask
*dest
)
212 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_data_to_desc(data
);
214 irqd_set_move_pending(data
);
215 irq_copy_pending(desc
, dest
);
219 static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data
*data
,
220 const struct cpumask
*dest
)
226 static int irq_try_set_affinity(struct irq_data
*data
,
227 const struct cpumask
*dest
, bool force
)
229 int ret
= irq_do_set_affinity(data
, dest
, force
);
232 * In case that the underlying vector management is busy and the
233 * architecture supports the generic pending mechanism then utilize
234 * this to avoid returning an error to user space.
236 if (ret
== -EBUSY
&& !force
)
237 ret
= irq_set_affinity_pending(data
, dest
);
241 int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data
*data
, const struct cpumask
*mask
,
244 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
245 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_data_to_desc(data
);
248 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
251 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data
) && !irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data
)) {
252 ret
= irq_try_set_affinity(data
, mask
, force
);
254 irqd_set_move_pending(data
);
255 irq_copy_pending(desc
, mask
);
258 if (desc
->affinity_notify
) {
259 kref_get(&desc
->affinity_notify
->kref
);
260 schedule_work(&desc
->affinity_notify
->work
);
262 irqd_set(data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
);
267 int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*mask
, bool force
)
269 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
276 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
277 ret
= irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
), mask
, force
);
278 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
282 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*m
)
285 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
289 desc
->affinity_hint
= m
;
290 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
291 /* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
293 __irq_set_affinity(irq
, m
, false);
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint
);
298 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct
*work
)
300 struct irq_affinity_notify
*notify
=
301 container_of(work
, struct irq_affinity_notify
, work
);
302 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(notify
->irq
);
303 cpumask_var_t cpumask
;
306 if (!desc
|| !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
309 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
310 if (irq_move_pending(&desc
->irq_data
))
311 irq_get_pending(cpumask
, desc
);
313 cpumask_copy(cpumask
, desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
);
314 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
316 notify
->notify(notify
, cpumask
);
318 free_cpumask_var(cpumask
);
320 kref_put(¬ify
->kref
, notify
->release
);
324 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
325 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
326 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
327 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
328 * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
330 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
331 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
332 * freed using free_irq().
335 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_affinity_notify
*notify
)
337 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
338 struct irq_affinity_notify
*old_notify
;
341 /* The release function is promised process context */
347 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
350 kref_init(¬ify
->kref
);
351 INIT_WORK(¬ify
->work
, irq_affinity_notify
);
354 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
355 old_notify
= desc
->affinity_notify
;
356 desc
->affinity_notify
= notify
;
357 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
360 kref_put(&old_notify
->kref
, old_notify
->release
);
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier
);
366 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
368 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
370 int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
372 struct cpumask
*set
= irq_default_affinity
;
373 int ret
, node
= irq_desc_get_node(desc
);
374 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock
);
375 static struct cpumask mask
;
377 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
378 if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc
))
381 raw_spin_lock(&mask_lock
);
383 * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
384 * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
386 if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
387 irqd_has_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
)) {
388 if (cpumask_intersects(desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
,
390 set
= desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
;
392 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
);
395 cpumask_and(&mask
, cpu_online_mask
, set
);
396 if (node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
) {
397 const struct cpumask
*nodemask
= cpumask_of_node(node
);
399 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
400 if (cpumask_intersects(&mask
, nodemask
))
401 cpumask_and(&mask
, &mask
, nodemask
);
403 ret
= irq_do_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, &mask
, false);
404 raw_spin_unlock(&mask_lock
);
408 /* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
409 int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
411 return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc
));
416 * Called when a bogus affinity is set via /proc/irq
418 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq
)
420 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
424 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
425 ret
= irq_setup_affinity(desc
);
426 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
432 * irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
433 * @irq: interrupt number to set affinity
434 * @vcpu_info: vCPU specific data or pointer to a percpu array of vCPU
435 * specific data for percpu_devid interrupts
437 * This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
438 * affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
439 * outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
440 * KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
442 int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq
, void *vcpu_info
)
445 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
446 struct irq_data
*data
;
447 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
453 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
455 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
456 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_set_vcpu_affinity
)
458 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
459 data
= data
->parent_data
;
466 ret
= chip
->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data
, vcpu_info
);
467 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity
);
473 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
479 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
482 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
487 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
492 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
493 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
495 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
497 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
498 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
500 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
502 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
504 __disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync
);
509 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
510 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
512 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
514 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
515 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
516 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
518 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
520 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
522 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq
))
523 synchronize_irq(irq
);
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq
);
528 * disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
529 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
531 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
533 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
534 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
535 * holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
537 * When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
538 * the return value must be checked.
540 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
542 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
544 bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq
)
546 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq
))
547 return synchronize_hardirq(irq
);
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq
);
553 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
555 switch (desc
->depth
) {
558 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
559 irq_desc_get_irq(desc
));
562 if (desc
->istate
& IRQS_SUSPENDED
)
564 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
565 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc
);
567 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
568 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN. So irq_startup()
569 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first
570 * time. If it was already started up, then irq_startup()
571 * will invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
573 irq_startup(desc
, IRQ_RESEND
, IRQ_START_FORCE
);
582 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
583 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
585 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
586 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
587 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
589 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
590 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
592 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
595 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
599 if (WARN(!desc
->irq_data
.chip
,
600 KERN_ERR
"enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq
))
605 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq
);
609 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
611 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
614 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc
)->flags
& IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
)
617 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake
)
618 ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake(&desc
->irq_data
, on
);
624 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
625 * @irq: interrupt to control
626 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
628 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
629 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
630 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
632 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
633 * states like "suspend to RAM".
635 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
638 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
644 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
645 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
648 if (desc
->wake_depth
++ == 0) {
649 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
651 desc
->wake_depth
= 0;
653 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE
);
656 if (desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
657 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq
);
658 } else if (--desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
659 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
661 desc
->wake_depth
= 1;
663 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE
);
666 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake
);
672 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
673 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
676 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long irqflags
)
679 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
685 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc
)) {
687 irqflags
& desc
->action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
690 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
694 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned long flags
)
696 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
699 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_type
) {
701 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
704 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
705 irq_desc_get_irq(desc
),
706 chip
? (chip
->name
? : "unknown") : "unknown");
710 if (chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED
) {
711 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
713 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))
717 /* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
718 flags
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
719 ret
= chip
->irq_set_type(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
722 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK
:
723 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
:
724 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK
);
725 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
727 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY
:
728 flags
= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
729 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc
, flags
);
730 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
731 irq_settings_clr_level(desc
);
732 if (flags
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK
) {
733 irq_settings_set_level(desc
);
734 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
740 pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
741 flags
, irq_desc_get_irq(desc
), chip
->irq_set_type
);
748 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
749 int irq_set_parent(int irq
, int parent_irq
)
752 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
757 desc
->parent_irq
= parent_irq
;
759 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent
);
766 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
767 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
768 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
770 static irqreturn_t
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
772 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
776 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
779 static irqreturn_t
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
781 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq
);
785 static irqreturn_t
irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
787 WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq
);
791 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction
*action
)
793 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
795 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
797 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
,
798 &action
->thread_flags
)) {
799 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
803 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
805 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
810 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
811 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
814 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
815 struct irqaction
*action
)
817 if (!(desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
) ||
818 action
->handler
== irq_forced_secondary_handler
)
822 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
825 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
826 * the following scenario:
828 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
829 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
830 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
831 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
833 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
834 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
835 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
838 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
839 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
840 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
846 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
847 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
850 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
, &action
->thread_flags
))
853 desc
->threads_oneshot
&= ~action
->thread_mask
;
855 if (!desc
->threads_oneshot
&& !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) &&
856 irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
857 unmask_threaded_irq(desc
);
860 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
861 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
866 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
869 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
874 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
))
878 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
879 * try again next time
881 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
882 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
886 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
888 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
889 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
891 if (cpumask_available(desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
)) {
892 const struct cpumask
*m
;
894 m
= irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
895 cpumask_copy(mask
, m
);
899 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
902 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, mask
);
903 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
907 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
) { }
911 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
912 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
913 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
917 irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
922 ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
923 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
929 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
930 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
933 static irqreturn_t
irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
934 struct irqaction
*action
)
938 ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
939 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
943 static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
945 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc
->threads_active
))
946 wake_up(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
949 static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head
*unused
)
951 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
952 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
953 struct irqaction
*action
;
955 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current
->flags
& PF_EXITING
)))
958 action
= kthread_data(tsk
);
960 pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
961 tsk
->comm
, tsk
->pid
, action
->irq
);
964 desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
966 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
967 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
969 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
, &action
->thread_flags
))
970 wake_threads_waitq(desc
);
972 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
973 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
976 static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
978 struct irqaction
*secondary
= action
->secondary
;
980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary
))
983 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
984 __irq_wake_thread(desc
, secondary
);
985 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
989 * Interrupt handler thread
991 static int irq_thread(void *data
)
993 struct callback_head on_exit_work
;
994 struct irqaction
*action
= data
;
995 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
996 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn
)(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
997 struct irqaction
*action
);
999 if (force_irqthreads
&& test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD
,
1000 &action
->thread_flags
))
1001 handler_fn
= irq_forced_thread_fn
;
1003 handler_fn
= irq_thread_fn
;
1005 init_task_work(&on_exit_work
, irq_thread_dtor
);
1006 task_work_add(current
, &on_exit_work
, false);
1008 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
1010 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action
)) {
1011 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
1013 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
1015 action_ret
= handler_fn(desc
, action
);
1016 if (action_ret
== IRQ_HANDLED
)
1017 atomic_inc(&desc
->threads_handled
);
1018 if (action_ret
== IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
)
1019 irq_wake_secondary(desc
, action
);
1021 wake_threads_waitq(desc
);
1025 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
1026 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
1027 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
1028 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
1029 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
1030 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
1033 task_work_cancel(current
, irq_thread_dtor
);
1038 * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1039 * @irq: Interrupt line
1040 * @dev_id: Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1043 void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1045 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1046 struct irqaction
*action
;
1047 unsigned long flags
;
1049 if (!desc
|| WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1052 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1053 for_each_action_of_desc(desc
, action
) {
1054 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
) {
1056 __irq_wake_thread(desc
, action
);
1060 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1062 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread
);
1064 static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction
*new)
1066 if (!force_irqthreads
)
1068 if (new->flags
& (IRQF_NO_THREAD
| IRQF_PERCPU
| IRQF_ONESHOT
))
1071 new->flags
|= IRQF_ONESHOT
;
1074 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1075 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1078 if (new->handler
!= irq_default_primary_handler
&& new->thread_fn
) {
1079 /* Allocate the secondary action */
1080 new->secondary
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1081 if (!new->secondary
)
1083 new->secondary
->handler
= irq_forced_secondary_handler
;
1084 new->secondary
->thread_fn
= new->thread_fn
;
1085 new->secondary
->dev_id
= new->dev_id
;
1086 new->secondary
->irq
= new->irq
;
1087 new->secondary
->name
= new->name
;
1089 /* Deal with the primary handler */
1090 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD
, &new->thread_flags
);
1091 new->thread_fn
= new->handler
;
1092 new->handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1096 static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
1098 struct irq_data
*d
= &desc
->irq_data
;
1099 struct irq_chip
*c
= d
->chip
;
1101 return c
->irq_request_resources
? c
->irq_request_resources(d
) : 0;
1104 static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
1106 struct irq_data
*d
= &desc
->irq_data
;
1107 struct irq_chip
*c
= d
->chip
;
1109 if (c
->irq_release_resources
)
1110 c
->irq_release_resources(d
);
1114 setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction
*new, unsigned int irq
, bool secondary
)
1116 struct task_struct
*t
;
1117 struct sched_param param
= {
1118 .sched_priority
= MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
/2,
1122 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq
,
1125 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq
,
1127 param
.sched_priority
-= 1;
1133 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t
, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
);
1136 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1137 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1138 * references an already freed task_struct.
1143 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1144 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1145 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1146 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1147 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1148 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1149 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1151 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &new->thread_flags
);
1156 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1157 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1161 * desc->request_mutex Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1162 * chip_bus_lock Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1163 * desc->lock Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1165 * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1166 * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1167 * request/free_irq().
1170 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*new)
1172 struct irqaction
*old
, **old_ptr
;
1173 unsigned long flags
, thread_mask
= 0;
1174 int ret
, nested
, shared
= 0;
1179 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
)
1181 if (!try_module_get(desc
->owner
))
1187 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1188 * then use the default for this interrupt.
1190 if (!(new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
))
1191 new->flags
|= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
1194 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1197 nested
= irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc
);
1199 if (!new->thread_fn
) {
1204 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1205 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1206 * dummy function which warns when called.
1208 new->handler
= irq_nested_primary_handler
;
1210 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc
)) {
1211 ret
= irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1218 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1219 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1222 if (new->thread_fn
&& !nested
) {
1223 ret
= setup_irq_thread(new, irq
, false);
1226 if (new->secondary
) {
1227 ret
= setup_irq_thread(new->secondary
, irq
, true);
1234 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1235 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1236 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1237 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1238 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1239 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1240 * the threaded handler for those.
1242 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE
)
1243 new->flags
&= ~IRQF_ONESHOT
;
1246 * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1247 * for synchronize_irq() to complete without holding the optional
1248 * chip bus lock and desc->lock.
1250 mutex_lock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1253 * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1254 * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1255 * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1257 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1259 /* First installed action requests resources. */
1260 if (!desc
->action
) {
1261 ret
= irq_request_resources(desc
);
1263 pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1264 new->name
, irq
, desc
->irq_data
.chip
->name
);
1265 goto out_bus_unlock
;
1270 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1271 * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1272 * management calls which are not serialized via
1273 * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1275 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1276 old_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
1280 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1281 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1282 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1283 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1286 unsigned int oldtype
;
1289 * If nobody did set the configuration before, inherit
1290 * the one provided by the requester.
1292 if (irqd_trigger_type_was_set(&desc
->irq_data
)) {
1293 oldtype
= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
1295 oldtype
= new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
;
1296 irqd_set_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
, oldtype
);
1299 if (!((old
->flags
& new->flags
) & IRQF_SHARED
) ||
1300 (oldtype
!= (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
)) ||
1301 ((old
->flags
^ new->flags
) & IRQF_ONESHOT
))
1304 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1305 if ((old
->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) !=
1306 (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
))
1309 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1312 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1313 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1316 thread_mask
|= old
->thread_mask
;
1317 old_ptr
= &old
->next
;
1324 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1325 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1326 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1328 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
) {
1330 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1333 if (thread_mask
== ~0UL) {
1338 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1339 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1340 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1341 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1342 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1343 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1344 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1345 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1347 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1348 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1349 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1350 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1351 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1353 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1354 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1355 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1357 new->thread_mask
= 1UL << ffz(thread_mask
);
1359 } else if (new->handler
== irq_default_primary_handler
&&
1360 !(desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE
)) {
1362 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1363 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1364 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1365 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1366 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1367 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1368 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1370 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1371 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1372 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1373 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1374 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1376 pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1383 init_waitqueue_head(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
1385 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1386 if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
1387 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
,
1388 new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
);
1395 * Activate the interrupt. That activation must happen
1396 * independently of IRQ_NOAUTOEN. request_irq() can fail
1397 * and the callers are supposed to handle
1398 * that. enable_irq() of an interrupt requested with
1399 * IRQ_NOAUTOEN is not supposed to fail. The activation
1400 * keeps it in shutdown mode, it merily associates
1401 * resources if necessary and if that's not possible it
1402 * fails. Interrupts which are in managed shutdown mode
1403 * will simply ignore that activation request.
1405 ret
= irq_activate(desc
);
1409 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT
| IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
| \
1410 IRQS_ONESHOT
| IRQS_WAITING
);
1411 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
1413 if (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) {
1414 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_PER_CPU
);
1415 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc
);
1418 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
)
1419 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_ONESHOT
;
1421 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1422 if (new->flags
& IRQF_NOBALANCING
) {
1423 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc
);
1424 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
);
1427 if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc
)) {
1428 irq_startup(desc
, IRQ_RESEND
, IRQ_START_COND
);
1431 * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1432 * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1433 * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1434 * interrupts forever.
1436 WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
);
1437 /* Undo nested disables: */
1441 } else if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
1442 unsigned int nmsk
= new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
;
1443 unsigned int omsk
= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
1446 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
1447 pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1453 irq_pm_install_action(desc
, new);
1455 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1456 desc
->irq_count
= 0;
1457 desc
->irqs_unhandled
= 0;
1460 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1461 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1463 if (shared
&& (desc
->istate
& IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
)) {
1464 desc
->istate
&= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
;
1468 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1469 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1470 mutex_unlock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1472 irq_setup_timings(desc
, new);
1475 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1476 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1479 wake_up_process(new->thread
);
1481 wake_up_process(new->secondary
->thread
);
1483 register_irq_proc(irq
, desc
);
1485 register_handler_proc(irq
, new);
1489 if (!(new->flags
& IRQF_PROBE_SHARED
)) {
1490 pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1491 irq
, new->flags
, new->name
, old
->flags
, old
->name
);
1492 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1499 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1502 irq_release_resources(desc
);
1504 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1505 mutex_unlock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1509 struct task_struct
*t
= new->thread
;
1515 if (new->secondary
&& new->secondary
->thread
) {
1516 struct task_struct
*t
= new->secondary
->thread
;
1518 new->secondary
->thread
= NULL
;
1523 module_put(desc
->owner
);
1528 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1529 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1530 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1532 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1534 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1537 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1539 if (!desc
|| WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1542 retval
= irq_chip_pm_get(&desc
->irq_data
);
1546 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
1549 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
1553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq
);
1556 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1557 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1559 static struct irqaction
*__free_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
, void *dev_id
)
1561 unsigned irq
= desc
->irq_data
.irq
;
1562 struct irqaction
*action
, **action_ptr
;
1563 unsigned long flags
;
1565 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
1570 mutex_lock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1571 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1572 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1575 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1576 * one based on the dev_id:
1578 action_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
1580 action
= *action_ptr
;
1583 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
1584 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1585 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1586 mutex_unlock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1590 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
)
1592 action_ptr
= &action
->next
;
1595 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1596 *action_ptr
= action
->next
;
1598 irq_pm_remove_action(desc
, action
);
1600 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1601 if (!desc
->action
) {
1602 irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc
);
1607 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1608 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc
->affinity_hint
))
1609 desc
->affinity_hint
= NULL
;
1612 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1614 * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1615 * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1616 * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_irq().
1618 * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1619 * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1620 * because synchronize_irq() would wait forever for the thread to
1621 * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1623 * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1624 * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1625 * and timing data is properly serialized.
1627 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1629 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
1631 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1632 synchronize_irq(irq
);
1634 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1636 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1637 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1638 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1640 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1641 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1643 if (action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
) {
1644 local_irq_save(flags
);
1645 action
->handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1646 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1650 if (action
->thread
) {
1651 kthread_stop(action
->thread
);
1652 put_task_struct(action
->thread
);
1653 if (action
->secondary
&& action
->secondary
->thread
) {
1654 kthread_stop(action
->secondary
->thread
);
1655 put_task_struct(action
->secondary
->thread
);
1659 /* Last action releases resources */
1660 if (!desc
->action
) {
1662 * Reaquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1663 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1665 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1666 irq_release_resources(desc
);
1667 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1668 irq_remove_timings(desc
);
1671 mutex_unlock(&desc
->request_mutex
);
1673 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
1674 module_put(desc
->owner
);
1675 kfree(action
->secondary
);
1680 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
1681 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1682 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1684 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1686 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1688 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1690 if (desc
&& !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1691 __free_irq(desc
, act
->dev_id
);
1693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq
);
1696 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1697 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1698 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1700 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1701 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1702 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1703 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1704 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1707 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1709 * Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
1711 const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1713 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1714 struct irqaction
*action
;
1715 const char *devname
;
1717 if (!desc
|| WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1721 if (WARN_ON(desc
->affinity_notify
))
1722 desc
->affinity_notify
= NULL
;
1725 action
= __free_irq(desc
, dev_id
);
1730 devname
= action
->name
;
1734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq
);
1737 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1738 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1739 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1740 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1741 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1742 * primary handler is installed
1743 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1744 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1745 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1746 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1747 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1749 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1750 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1751 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1752 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1753 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1754 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1756 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1757 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1758 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1759 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1760 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1761 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1762 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1763 * shared interrupts.
1765 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1766 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1767 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1769 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1770 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1774 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1775 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1778 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1779 irq_handler_t thread_fn
, unsigned long irqflags
,
1780 const char *devname
, void *dev_id
)
1782 struct irqaction
*action
;
1783 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1786 if (irq
== IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
)
1790 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1791 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1792 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1795 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
1796 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
1798 if (((irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && !dev_id
) ||
1799 (!(irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && (irqflags
& IRQF_COND_SUSPEND
)) ||
1800 ((irqflags
& IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
) && (irqflags
& IRQF_COND_SUSPEND
)))
1803 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1807 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc
) ||
1808 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1814 handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1817 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1821 action
->handler
= handler
;
1822 action
->thread_fn
= thread_fn
;
1823 action
->flags
= irqflags
;
1824 action
->name
= devname
;
1825 action
->dev_id
= dev_id
;
1827 retval
= irq_chip_pm_get(&desc
->irq_data
);
1833 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
1836 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
1837 kfree(action
->secondary
);
1841 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1842 if (!retval
&& (irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)) {
1844 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1845 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1846 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1847 * run in parallel with our fake.
1849 unsigned long flags
;
1852 local_irq_save(flags
);
1854 handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1856 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq
);
1865 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1866 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1867 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1868 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1869 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1870 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1871 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1873 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1874 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1875 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1878 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1879 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1881 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1882 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev_id
)
1884 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1887 if (irq
== IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
)
1890 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1894 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc
)) {
1895 ret
= request_threaded_irq(irq
, NULL
, handler
,
1896 flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1897 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_NESTED
: ret
;
1900 ret
= request_irq(irq
, handler
, flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1901 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ
: ret
;
1903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq
);
1905 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int type
)
1907 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1908 unsigned long flags
;
1909 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU
);
1915 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
1916 * use the default for this interrupt.
1918 type
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
1919 if (type
== IRQ_TYPE_NONE
)
1920 type
= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
1922 if (type
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
) {
1925 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, type
);
1928 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
1933 irq_percpu_enable(desc
, cpu
);
1935 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
1937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq
);
1940 * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
1941 * @irq: Linux irq number to check for
1943 * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
1944 * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
1946 bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq
)
1948 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1949 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1950 unsigned long flags
;
1953 desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU
);
1957 is_enabled
= cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, desc
->percpu_enabled
);
1958 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
1962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled
);
1964 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
)
1966 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1967 unsigned long flags
;
1968 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU
);
1973 irq_percpu_disable(desc
, cpu
);
1974 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
1976 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq
);
1979 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1981 static struct irqaction
*__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, void __percpu
*dev_id
)
1983 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1984 struct irqaction
*action
;
1985 unsigned long flags
;
1987 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
1992 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1994 action
= desc
->action
;
1995 if (!action
|| action
->percpu_dev_id
!= dev_id
) {
1996 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
2000 if (!cpumask_empty(desc
->percpu_enabled
)) {
2001 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
2002 irq
, cpumask_first(desc
->percpu_enabled
));
2006 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
2007 desc
->action
= NULL
;
2009 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
2011 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
2013 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
2014 module_put(desc
->owner
);
2018 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
2023 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
2024 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
2025 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
2027 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
2029 void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
2031 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
2033 if (desc
&& irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
2034 __free_percpu_irq(irq
, act
->percpu_dev_id
);
2038 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
2039 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
2040 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
2042 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
2043 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
2044 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
2045 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2047 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2049 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, void __percpu
*dev_id
)
2051 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
2053 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
2056 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
2057 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq
, dev_id
));
2058 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
2060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq
);
2063 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
2064 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
2065 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
2067 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
2069 int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
2071 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
2074 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
2077 retval
= irq_chip_pm_get(&desc
->irq_data
);
2081 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
2084 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
2090 * __request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2091 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2092 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2093 * @flags: Interrupt type flags (IRQF_TIMER only)
2094 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2095 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2097 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2098 * interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
2099 * enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
2100 * enable_percpu_irq().
2102 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2103 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2106 int __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
2107 unsigned long flags
, const char *devname
,
2108 void __percpu
*dev_id
)
2110 struct irqaction
*action
;
2111 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
2117 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
2118 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_can_request(desc
) ||
2119 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
2122 if (flags
&& flags
!= IRQF_TIMER
)
2125 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2129 action
->handler
= handler
;
2130 action
->flags
= flags
| IRQF_PERCPU
| IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
;
2131 action
->name
= devname
;
2132 action
->percpu_dev_id
= dev_id
;
2134 retval
= irq_chip_pm_get(&desc
->irq_data
);
2140 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
2143 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc
->irq_data
);
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__request_percpu_irq
);
2152 * irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2153 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2154 * @which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2155 * @state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed
2157 * This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
2158 * interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
2161 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2162 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2164 int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq
, enum irqchip_irq_state which
,
2167 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
2168 struct irq_data
*data
;
2169 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
2170 unsigned long flags
;
2173 desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
2177 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
2180 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
2181 if (chip
->irq_get_irqchip_state
)
2183 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2184 data
= data
->parent_data
;
2191 err
= chip
->irq_get_irqchip_state(data
, which
, state
);
2193 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
2196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state
);
2199 * irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2200 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2201 * @which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2202 * @val: Value corresponding to @which
2204 * This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2205 * depending on the value of @which.
2207 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2208 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2210 int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq
, enum irqchip_irq_state which
,
2213 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
2214 struct irq_data
*data
;
2215 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
2216 unsigned long flags
;
2219 desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
2223 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
2226 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
2227 if (chip
->irq_set_irqchip_state
)
2229 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2230 data
= data
->parent_data
;
2237 err
= chip
->irq_set_irqchip_state(data
, which
, val
);
2239 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
2242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state
);