2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <linux/audit.h>
25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/regset.h>
29 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
30 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 * Access another process' address space via ptrace.
35 * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
36 * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
38 int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long addr
,
39 void *buf
, int len
, unsigned int gup_flags
)
44 mm
= get_task_mm(tsk
);
49 (current
!= tsk
->parent
) ||
50 ((get_dumpable(mm
) != SUID_DUMP_USER
) &&
51 !ptracer_capable(tsk
, mm
->user_ns
))) {
56 ret
= __access_remote_vm(tsk
, mm
, addr
, buf
, len
, gup_flags
);
63 void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct
*child
, struct task_struct
*new_parent
,
64 const struct cred
*ptracer_cred
)
66 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child
->ptrace_entry
));
67 list_add(&child
->ptrace_entry
, &new_parent
->ptraced
);
68 child
->parent
= new_parent
;
69 child
->ptracer_cred
= get_cred(ptracer_cred
);
73 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
74 * move it to the ptrace list.
76 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
78 static void ptrace_link(struct task_struct
*child
, struct task_struct
*new_parent
)
81 __ptrace_link(child
, new_parent
, __task_cred(new_parent
));
86 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
87 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
89 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
90 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
93 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
94 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
95 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
96 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
98 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
99 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
100 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
101 * up from TASK_TRACED.
103 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
104 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
105 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
106 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
107 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
108 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
111 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
113 void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct
*child
)
115 const struct cred
*old_cred
;
116 BUG_ON(!child
->ptrace
);
118 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
120 child
->parent
= child
->real_parent
;
121 list_del_init(&child
->ptrace_entry
);
122 old_cred
= child
->ptracer_cred
;
123 child
->ptracer_cred
= NULL
;
126 spin_lock(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
129 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
130 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
132 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child
, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK
);
133 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child
);
136 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
139 if (!(child
->flags
& PF_EXITING
) &&
140 (child
->signal
->flags
& SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED
||
141 child
->signal
->group_stop_count
)) {
142 child
->jobctl
|= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING
;
145 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
146 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
147 * for the future reports.
148 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
151 if (!(child
->jobctl
& JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK
))
152 child
->jobctl
|= SIGSTOP
;
156 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
157 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
158 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
159 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
161 if (child
->jobctl
& JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING
|| task_is_traced(child
))
162 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child
, true);
164 spin_unlock(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
167 /* Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL */
168 static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct
*task
)
172 /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
173 if (task
->jobctl
& JOBCTL_LISTENING
)
176 spin_lock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
177 if (task_is_traced(task
) && !__fatal_signal_pending(task
)) {
178 task
->state
= __TASK_TRACED
;
181 spin_unlock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
186 static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct
*task
)
188 if (task
->state
!= __TASK_TRACED
)
191 WARN_ON(!task
->ptrace
|| task
->parent
!= current
);
194 * PTRACE_LISTEN can allow ptrace_trap_notify to wake us up remotely.
195 * Recheck state under the lock to close this race.
197 spin_lock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
198 if (task
->state
== __TASK_TRACED
) {
199 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task
))
200 wake_up_state(task
, __TASK_TRACED
);
202 task
->state
= TASK_TRACED
;
204 spin_unlock_irq(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
208 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
209 * @child: ptracee to check for
210 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
212 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
213 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
214 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
215 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
219 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
222 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
224 static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct
*child
, bool ignore_state
)
229 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
230 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
231 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
232 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
233 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
235 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
236 if (child
->ptrace
&& child
->parent
== current
) {
237 WARN_ON(child
->state
== __TASK_TRACED
);
239 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
240 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
242 if (ignore_state
|| ptrace_freeze_traced(child
))
245 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
247 if (!ret
&& !ignore_state
) {
248 if (!wait_task_inactive(child
, __TASK_TRACED
)) {
250 * This can only happen if may_ptrace_stop() fails and
251 * ptrace_stop() changes ->state back to TASK_RUNNING,
252 * so we should not worry about leaking __TASK_TRACED.
254 WARN_ON(child
->state
== __TASK_TRACED
);
262 static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace
*ns
, unsigned int mode
)
264 if (mode
& PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT
)
265 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current
, ns
, CAP_SYS_PTRACE
);
267 return has_ns_capability(current
, ns
, CAP_SYS_PTRACE
);
270 /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
271 static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned int mode
)
273 const struct cred
*cred
= current_cred(), *tcred
;
274 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
278 if (!(mode
& PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS
) == !(mode
& PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS
)) {
279 WARN(1, "denying ptrace access check without PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS\n");
283 /* May we inspect the given task?
284 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
285 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
287 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
288 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
289 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
292 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
293 if (same_thread_group(task
, current
))
296 if (mode
& PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS
) {
297 caller_uid
= cred
->fsuid
;
298 caller_gid
= cred
->fsgid
;
301 * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
302 * in userland might rely on the old behavior, and this
303 * shouldn't be a security problem since
304 * PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS implies that the caller explicitly
305 * used a syscall that requests access to another process
306 * (and not a filesystem syscall to procfs).
308 caller_uid
= cred
->uid
;
309 caller_gid
= cred
->gid
;
311 tcred
= __task_cred(task
);
312 if (uid_eq(caller_uid
, tcred
->euid
) &&
313 uid_eq(caller_uid
, tcred
->suid
) &&
314 uid_eq(caller_uid
, tcred
->uid
) &&
315 gid_eq(caller_gid
, tcred
->egid
) &&
316 gid_eq(caller_gid
, tcred
->sgid
) &&
317 gid_eq(caller_gid
, tcred
->gid
))
319 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred
->user_ns
, mode
))
327 ((get_dumpable(mm
) != SUID_DUMP_USER
) &&
328 !ptrace_has_cap(mm
->user_ns
, mode
)))
331 return security_ptrace_access_check(task
, mode
);
334 bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned int mode
)
338 err
= __ptrace_may_access(task
, mode
);
343 static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct
*task
, long request
,
347 bool seize
= (request
== PTRACE_SEIZE
);
354 if (flags
& ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK
)
356 flags
= PT_PTRACED
| PT_SEIZED
| (flags
<< PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT
);
364 if (unlikely(task
->flags
& PF_KTHREAD
))
366 if (same_thread_group(task
, current
))
370 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
371 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
374 retval
= -ERESTARTNOINTR
;
375 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
))
379 retval
= __ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS
);
384 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
386 if (unlikely(task
->exit_state
))
387 goto unlock_tasklist
;
389 goto unlock_tasklist
;
393 task
->ptrace
= flags
;
395 ptrace_link(task
, current
);
397 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
399 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP
, SEND_SIG_PRIV
, task
);
401 spin_lock(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
404 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
405 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
406 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
407 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
408 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
411 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
412 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
413 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
414 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
415 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
417 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
418 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
420 if (task_is_stopped(task
) &&
421 task_set_jobctl_pending(task
, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP
| JOBCTL_TRAPPING
))
422 signal_wake_up_state(task
, __TASK_STOPPED
);
424 spin_unlock(&task
->sighand
->siglock
);
428 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
430 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
434 * We do not bother to change retval or clear JOBCTL_TRAPPING
435 * if wait_on_bit() was interrupted by SIGKILL. The tracer will
436 * not return to user-mode, it will exit and clear this bit in
437 * __ptrace_unlink() if it wasn't already cleared by the tracee;
438 * and until then nobody can ptrace this task.
440 wait_on_bit(&task
->jobctl
, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT
, TASK_KILLABLE
);
441 proc_ptrace_connector(task
, PTRACE_ATTACH
);
448 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
450 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
451 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
453 static int ptrace_traceme(void)
457 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
458 /* Are we already being traced? */
459 if (!current
->ptrace
) {
460 ret
= security_ptrace_traceme(current
->parent
);
462 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
463 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
464 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
466 if (!ret
&& !(current
->real_parent
->flags
& PF_EXITING
)) {
467 current
->ptrace
= PT_PTRACED
;
468 ptrace_link(current
, current
->real_parent
);
471 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
477 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
479 static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct
*sigh
)
482 spin_lock(&sigh
->siglock
);
483 ret
= (sigh
->action
[SIGCHLD
-1].sa
.sa_handler
== SIG_IGN
) ||
484 (sigh
->action
[SIGCHLD
-1].sa
.sa_flags
& SA_NOCLDWAIT
);
485 spin_unlock(&sigh
->siglock
);
490 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
491 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
492 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
493 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
495 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
496 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
497 * If it should reap itself, return true.
499 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
500 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
501 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
504 static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct
*tracer
, struct task_struct
*p
)
510 if (p
->exit_state
!= EXIT_ZOMBIE
)
513 dead
= !thread_group_leader(p
);
515 if (!dead
&& thread_group_empty(p
)) {
516 if (!same_thread_group(p
->real_parent
, tracer
))
517 dead
= do_notify_parent(p
, p
->exit_signal
);
518 else if (ignoring_children(tracer
->sighand
)) {
519 __wake_up_parent(p
, tracer
);
523 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
525 p
->exit_state
= EXIT_DEAD
;
529 static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned int data
)
531 if (!valid_signal(data
))
534 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
535 ptrace_disable(child
);
537 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
539 * We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced(). It can't be killed and
540 * untraced by another thread, it can't be a zombie.
542 WARN_ON(!child
->ptrace
|| child
->exit_state
);
544 * tasklist_lock avoids the race with wait_task_stopped(), see
545 * the comment in ptrace_resume().
547 child
->exit_code
= data
;
548 __ptrace_detach(current
, child
);
549 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock
);
551 proc_ptrace_connector(child
, PTRACE_DETACH
);
557 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
560 void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct
*tracer
, struct list_head
*dead
)
562 struct task_struct
*p
, *n
;
564 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, n
, &tracer
->ptraced
, ptrace_entry
) {
565 if (unlikely(p
->ptrace
& PT_EXITKILL
))
566 send_sig_info(SIGKILL
, SEND_SIG_PRIV
, p
);
568 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer
, p
))
569 list_add(&p
->ptrace_entry
, dead
);
573 int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long src
, char __user
*dst
, int len
)
579 int this_len
, retval
;
581 this_len
= (len
> sizeof(buf
)) ? sizeof(buf
) : len
;
582 retval
= ptrace_access_vm(tsk
, src
, buf
, this_len
, FOLL_FORCE
);
589 if (copy_to_user(dst
, buf
, retval
))
599 int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct
*tsk
, char __user
*src
, unsigned long dst
, int len
)
605 int this_len
, retval
;
607 this_len
= (len
> sizeof(buf
)) ? sizeof(buf
) : len
;
608 if (copy_from_user(buf
, src
, this_len
))
610 retval
= ptrace_access_vm(tsk
, dst
, buf
, this_len
,
611 FOLL_FORCE
| FOLL_WRITE
);
625 static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long data
)
629 if (data
& ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK
)
632 if (unlikely(data
& PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP
)) {
633 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
) ||
634 !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP
))
637 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
640 if (seccomp_mode(¤t
->seccomp
) != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED
||
641 current
->ptrace
& PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP
)
645 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
646 flags
= child
->ptrace
;
647 flags
&= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK
<< PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT
);
648 flags
|= (data
<< PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT
);
649 child
->ptrace
= flags
;
654 static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct
*child
, kernel_siginfo_t
*info
)
659 if (lock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
)) {
661 if (likely(child
->last_siginfo
!= NULL
)) {
662 copy_siginfo(info
, child
->last_siginfo
);
665 unlock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
);
670 static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct
*child
, const kernel_siginfo_t
*info
)
675 if (lock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
)) {
677 if (likely(child
->last_siginfo
!= NULL
)) {
678 copy_siginfo(child
->last_siginfo
, info
);
681 unlock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
);
686 static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct
*child
,
690 struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg
;
691 struct sigpending
*pending
;
695 ret
= copy_from_user(&arg
, (void __user
*) addr
,
696 sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args
));
700 if (arg
.flags
& ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED
)
701 return -EINVAL
; /* unknown flags */
706 if (arg
.flags
& PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED
)
707 pending
= &child
->signal
->shared_pending
;
709 pending
= &child
->pending
;
711 for (i
= 0; i
< arg
.nr
; ) {
712 kernel_siginfo_t info
;
713 s32 off
= arg
.off
+ i
;
715 spin_lock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
716 list_for_each_entry(q
, &pending
->list
, list
) {
718 copy_siginfo(&info
, &q
->info
);
722 spin_unlock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
724 if (off
>= 0) /* beyond the end of the list */
728 if (unlikely(in_compat_syscall())) {
729 compat_siginfo_t __user
*uinfo
= compat_ptr(data
);
731 if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo
, &info
)) {
739 siginfo_t __user
*uinfo
= (siginfo_t __user
*) data
;
741 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo
, &info
)) {
747 data
+= sizeof(siginfo_t
);
750 if (signal_pending(current
))
762 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
763 #define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
765 #define is_singlestep(request) 0
768 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
769 #define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
771 #define is_singleblock(request) 0
775 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
777 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
780 static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct
*child
, long request
,
785 if (!valid_signal(data
))
788 if (request
== PTRACE_SYSCALL
)
789 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
791 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
793 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
794 if (request
== PTRACE_SYSEMU
|| request
== PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
)
795 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
);
797 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
);
800 if (is_singleblock(request
)) {
801 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
803 user_enable_block_step(child
);
804 } else if (is_singlestep(request
) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request
)) {
805 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
807 user_enable_single_step(child
);
809 user_disable_single_step(child
);
813 * Change ->exit_code and ->state under siglock to avoid the race
814 * with wait_task_stopped() in between; a non-zero ->exit_code will
815 * wrongly look like another report from tracee.
817 * Note that we need siglock even if ->exit_code == data and/or this
818 * status was not reported yet, the new status must not be cleared by
819 * wait_task_stopped() after resume.
821 * If data == 0 we do not care if wait_task_stopped() reports the old
822 * status and clears the code too; this can't race with the tracee, it
823 * takes siglock after resume.
825 need_siglock
= data
&& !thread_group_empty(current
);
827 spin_lock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
828 child
->exit_code
= data
;
829 wake_up_state(child
, __TASK_TRACED
);
831 spin_unlock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
836 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
838 static const struct user_regset
*
839 find_regset(const struct user_regset_view
*view
, unsigned int type
)
841 const struct user_regset
*regset
;
844 for (n
= 0; n
< view
->n
; ++n
) {
845 regset
= view
->regsets
+ n
;
846 if (regset
->core_note_type
== type
)
853 static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct
*task
, int req
, unsigned int type
,
856 const struct user_regset_view
*view
= task_user_regset_view(task
);
857 const struct user_regset
*regset
= find_regset(view
, type
);
860 if (!regset
|| (kiov
->iov_len
% regset
->size
) != 0)
863 regset_no
= regset
- view
->regsets
;
864 kiov
->iov_len
= min(kiov
->iov_len
,
865 (__kernel_size_t
) (regset
->n
* regset
->size
));
867 if (req
== PTRACE_GETREGSET
)
868 return copy_regset_to_user(task
, view
, regset_no
, 0,
869 kiov
->iov_len
, kiov
->iov_base
);
871 return copy_regset_from_user(task
, view
, regset_no
, 0,
872 kiov
->iov_len
, kiov
->iov_base
);
876 * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
877 * code. We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
878 * to ensure no machine forgets it.
880 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view
);
883 int ptrace_request(struct task_struct
*child
, long request
,
884 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long data
)
886 bool seized
= child
->ptrace
& PT_SEIZED
;
888 kernel_siginfo_t siginfo
, *si
;
889 void __user
*datavp
= (void __user
*) data
;
890 unsigned long __user
*datalp
= datavp
;
894 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT
:
895 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA
:
896 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child
, addr
, data
);
897 case PTRACE_POKETEXT
:
898 case PTRACE_POKEDATA
:
899 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child
, addr
, data
);
901 #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
902 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
:
904 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
:
905 ret
= ptrace_setoptions(child
, data
);
907 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG
:
908 ret
= put_user(child
->ptrace_message
, datalp
);
911 case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO
:
912 ret
= ptrace_peek_siginfo(child
, addr
, data
);
915 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
:
916 ret
= ptrace_getsiginfo(child
, &siginfo
);
918 ret
= copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp
, &siginfo
);
921 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO
:
922 ret
= copy_siginfo_from_user(&siginfo
, datavp
);
924 ret
= ptrace_setsiginfo(child
, &siginfo
);
927 case PTRACE_GETSIGMASK
:
928 if (addr
!= sizeof(sigset_t
)) {
933 if (copy_to_user(datavp
, &child
->blocked
, sizeof(sigset_t
)))
940 case PTRACE_SETSIGMASK
: {
943 if (addr
!= sizeof(sigset_t
)) {
948 if (copy_from_user(&new_set
, datavp
, sizeof(sigset_t
))) {
953 sigdelsetmask(&new_set
, sigmask(SIGKILL
)|sigmask(SIGSTOP
));
956 * Every thread does recalc_sigpending() after resume, so
957 * retarget_shared_pending() and recalc_sigpending() are not
960 spin_lock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
961 child
->blocked
= new_set
;
962 spin_unlock_irq(&child
->sighand
->siglock
);
968 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT
:
970 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
971 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
972 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
973 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
974 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
976 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
977 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
979 if (unlikely(!seized
|| !lock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
)))
983 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
984 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
985 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
988 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child
, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP
)))
989 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child
, child
->jobctl
& JOBCTL_LISTENING
);
991 unlock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
);
997 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
998 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
999 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
1000 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
1001 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
1002 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
1004 if (unlikely(!seized
|| !lock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
)))
1007 si
= child
->last_siginfo
;
1008 if (likely(si
&& (si
->si_code
>> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP
)) {
1009 child
->jobctl
|= JOBCTL_LISTENING
;
1011 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
1012 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
1014 if (child
->jobctl
& JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY
)
1015 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child
, true);
1018 unlock_task_sighand(child
, &flags
);
1021 case PTRACE_DETACH
: /* detach a process that was attached. */
1022 ret
= ptrace_detach(child
, data
);
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
1026 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC
: {
1027 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(child
);
1028 unsigned long tmp
= 0;
1035 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC
:
1036 tmp
= mm
->context
.exec_fdpic_loadmap
;
1038 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP
:
1039 tmp
= mm
->context
.interp_fdpic_loadmap
;
1046 ret
= put_user(tmp
, datalp
);
1051 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
1052 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
:
1054 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
1055 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
:
1057 #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
1059 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
:
1061 case PTRACE_SYSCALL
:
1063 return ptrace_resume(child
, request
, data
);
1066 if (child
->exit_state
) /* already dead */
1068 return ptrace_resume(child
, request
, SIGKILL
);
1070 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1071 case PTRACE_GETREGSET
:
1072 case PTRACE_SETREGSET
: {
1074 struct iovec __user
*uiov
= datavp
;
1076 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
1079 if (__get_user(kiov
.iov_base
, &uiov
->iov_base
) ||
1080 __get_user(kiov
.iov_len
, &uiov
->iov_len
))
1083 ret
= ptrace_regset(child
, request
, addr
, &kiov
);
1085 ret
= __put_user(kiov
.iov_len
, &uiov
->iov_len
);
1090 case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER
:
1091 ret
= seccomp_get_filter(child
, addr
, datavp
);
1094 case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA
:
1095 ret
= seccomp_get_metadata(child
, addr
, datavp
);
1105 #ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
1106 #define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
1109 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace
, long, request
, long, pid
, unsigned long, addr
,
1110 unsigned long, data
)
1112 struct task_struct
*child
;
1115 if (request
== PTRACE_TRACEME
) {
1116 ret
= ptrace_traceme();
1118 arch_ptrace_attach(current
);
1122 child
= find_get_task_by_vpid(pid
);
1128 if (request
== PTRACE_ATTACH
|| request
== PTRACE_SEIZE
) {
1129 ret
= ptrace_attach(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
1131 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1135 arch_ptrace_attach(child
);
1136 goto out_put_task_struct
;
1139 ret
= ptrace_check_attach(child
, request
== PTRACE_KILL
||
1140 request
== PTRACE_INTERRUPT
);
1142 goto out_put_task_struct
;
1144 ret
= arch_ptrace(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
1145 if (ret
|| request
!= PTRACE_DETACH
)
1146 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child
);
1148 out_put_task_struct
:
1149 put_task_struct(child
);
1154 int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long addr
,
1160 copied
= ptrace_access_vm(tsk
, addr
, &tmp
, sizeof(tmp
), FOLL_FORCE
);
1161 if (copied
!= sizeof(tmp
))
1163 return put_user(tmp
, (unsigned long __user
*)data
);
1166 int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long addr
,
1171 copied
= ptrace_access_vm(tsk
, addr
, &data
, sizeof(data
),
1172 FOLL_FORCE
| FOLL_WRITE
);
1173 return (copied
== sizeof(data
)) ? 0 : -EIO
;
1176 #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
1178 int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct
*child
, compat_long_t request
,
1179 compat_ulong_t addr
, compat_ulong_t data
)
1181 compat_ulong_t __user
*datap
= compat_ptr(data
);
1182 compat_ulong_t word
;
1183 kernel_siginfo_t siginfo
;
1187 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT
:
1188 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA
:
1189 ret
= ptrace_access_vm(child
, addr
, &word
, sizeof(word
),
1191 if (ret
!= sizeof(word
))
1194 ret
= put_user(word
, datap
);
1197 case PTRACE_POKETEXT
:
1198 case PTRACE_POKEDATA
:
1199 ret
= ptrace_access_vm(child
, addr
, &data
, sizeof(data
),
1200 FOLL_FORCE
| FOLL_WRITE
);
1201 ret
= (ret
!= sizeof(data
) ? -EIO
: 0);
1204 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG
:
1205 ret
= put_user((compat_ulong_t
) child
->ptrace_message
, datap
);
1208 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
:
1209 ret
= ptrace_getsiginfo(child
, &siginfo
);
1211 ret
= copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1212 (struct compat_siginfo __user
*) datap
,
1216 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO
:
1217 ret
= copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1218 &siginfo
, (struct compat_siginfo __user
*) datap
);
1220 ret
= ptrace_setsiginfo(child
, &siginfo
);
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1223 case PTRACE_GETREGSET
:
1224 case PTRACE_SETREGSET
:
1227 struct compat_iovec __user
*uiov
=
1228 (struct compat_iovec __user
*) datap
;
1232 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
1235 if (__get_user(ptr
, &uiov
->iov_base
) ||
1236 __get_user(len
, &uiov
->iov_len
))
1239 kiov
.iov_base
= compat_ptr(ptr
);
1242 ret
= ptrace_regset(child
, request
, addr
, &kiov
);
1244 ret
= __put_user(kiov
.iov_len
, &uiov
->iov_len
);
1250 ret
= ptrace_request(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
1256 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace
, compat_long_t
, request
, compat_long_t
, pid
,
1257 compat_long_t
, addr
, compat_long_t
, data
)
1259 struct task_struct
*child
;
1262 if (request
== PTRACE_TRACEME
) {
1263 ret
= ptrace_traceme();
1267 child
= find_get_task_by_vpid(pid
);
1273 if (request
== PTRACE_ATTACH
|| request
== PTRACE_SEIZE
) {
1274 ret
= ptrace_attach(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
1276 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1280 arch_ptrace_attach(child
);
1281 goto out_put_task_struct
;
1284 ret
= ptrace_check_attach(child
, request
== PTRACE_KILL
||
1285 request
== PTRACE_INTERRUPT
);
1287 ret
= compat_arch_ptrace(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
1288 if (ret
|| request
!= PTRACE_DETACH
)
1289 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child
);
1292 out_put_task_struct
:
1293 put_task_struct(child
);
1297 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */