6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
31 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
33 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops
;
34 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops
;
35 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops
;
37 static struct kmem_cache
*nfs_rdata_cachep
;
38 static mempool_t
*nfs_rdata_mempool
;
40 #define MIN_POOL_READ (32)
42 struct nfs_read_data
*nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount
)
44 struct nfs_read_data
*p
= mempool_alloc(nfs_rdata_mempool
, GFP_KERNEL
);
47 memset(p
, 0, sizeof(*p
));
48 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p
->pages
);
49 p
->npages
= pagecount
;
50 if (pagecount
<= ARRAY_SIZE(p
->page_array
))
51 p
->pagevec
= p
->page_array
;
53 p
->pagevec
= kcalloc(pagecount
, sizeof(struct page
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
55 mempool_free(p
, nfs_rdata_mempool
);
63 void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data
*p
)
65 if (p
&& (p
->pagevec
!= &p
->page_array
[0]))
67 mempool_free(p
, nfs_rdata_mempool
);
70 void nfs_readdata_release(struct nfs_read_data
*rdata
)
72 put_lseg(rdata
->lseg
);
73 put_nfs_open_context(rdata
->args
.context
);
74 nfs_readdata_free(rdata
);
78 int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page
*page
)
80 zero_user(page
, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
81 SetPageUptodate(page
);
86 static void nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
88 unsigned int remainder
= data
->args
.count
- data
->res
.count
;
89 unsigned int base
= data
->args
.pgbase
+ data
->res
.count
;
93 if (data
->res
.eof
== 0 || remainder
== 0)
96 * Note: "remainder" can never be negative, since we check for
97 * this in the XDR code.
99 pages
= &data
->args
.pages
[base
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
];
100 base
&= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK
;
101 pglen
= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- base
;
103 if (remainder
<= pglen
) {
104 zero_user(*pages
, base
, remainder
);
107 zero_user(*pages
, base
, pglen
);
110 pglen
= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
;
115 static void nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
,
118 nfs_pageio_init(pgio
, inode
, &nfs_pageio_read_ops
,
119 NFS_SERVER(inode
)->rsize
, 0);
122 void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
)
124 pgio
->pg_ops
= &nfs_pageio_read_ops
;
125 pgio
->pg_bsize
= NFS_SERVER(pgio
->pg_inode
)->rsize
;
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds
);
129 static void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
,
132 if (!pnfs_pageio_init_read(pgio
, inode
))
133 nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(pgio
, inode
);
136 int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
, struct inode
*inode
,
139 struct nfs_page
*new;
141 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio
;
143 len
= nfs_page_length(page
);
145 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
146 new = nfs_create_request(ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
151 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
152 zero_user_segment(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
154 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio
, inode
);
155 nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio
, new);
156 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio
);
160 static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page
*req
)
162 struct inode
*d_inode
= req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
;
164 if (PageUptodate(req
->wb_page
))
165 nfs_readpage_to_fscache(d_inode
, req
->wb_page
, 0);
167 unlock_page(req
->wb_page
);
169 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
170 req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
171 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
),
173 (long long)req_offset(req
));
174 nfs_release_request(req
);
177 int nfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_read_data
*data
, struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
,
178 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
)
180 struct inode
*inode
= data
->inode
;
181 int swap_flags
= IS_SWAPFILE(inode
) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS
: 0;
182 struct rpc_task
*task
;
183 struct rpc_message msg
= {
184 .rpc_argp
= &data
->args
,
185 .rpc_resp
= &data
->res
,
186 .rpc_cred
= data
->cred
,
188 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data
= {
192 .callback_ops
= call_ops
,
193 .callback_data
= data
,
194 .workqueue
= nfsiod_workqueue
,
195 .flags
= RPC_TASK_ASYNC
| swap_flags
,
198 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
199 NFS_PROTO(inode
)->read_setup(data
, &msg
);
201 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ "
205 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
207 (unsigned long long)data
->args
.offset
);
209 task
= rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data
);
211 return PTR_ERR(task
);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_read
);
218 * Set up the NFS read request struct
220 static void nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page
*req
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
221 unsigned int count
, unsigned int offset
)
223 struct inode
*inode
= req
->wb_context
->dentry
->d_inode
;
227 data
->cred
= req
->wb_context
->cred
;
229 data
->args
.fh
= NFS_FH(inode
);
230 data
->args
.offset
= req_offset(req
) + offset
;
231 data
->args
.pgbase
= req
->wb_pgbase
+ offset
;
232 data
->args
.pages
= data
->pagevec
;
233 data
->args
.count
= count
;
234 data
->args
.context
= get_nfs_open_context(req
->wb_context
);
235 data
->args
.lock_context
= req
->wb_lock_context
;
237 data
->res
.fattr
= &data
->fattr
;
238 data
->res
.count
= count
;
240 nfs_fattr_init(&data
->fattr
);
243 static int nfs_do_read(struct nfs_read_data
*data
,
244 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
)
246 struct inode
*inode
= data
->args
.context
->dentry
->d_inode
;
248 return nfs_initiate_read(data
, NFS_CLIENT(inode
), call_ops
);
252 nfs_do_multiple_reads(struct list_head
*head
,
253 const struct rpc_call_ops
*call_ops
)
255 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
258 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
261 data
= list_entry(head
->next
, struct nfs_read_data
, list
);
262 list_del_init(&data
->list
);
264 ret2
= nfs_do_read(data
, call_ops
);
272 nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head
*head
)
274 struct nfs_page
*req
;
276 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
277 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
278 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
279 SetPageError(req
->wb_page
);
280 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
285 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
287 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
288 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
289 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
290 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
292 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
293 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
294 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
295 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
297 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
, struct list_head
*res
)
299 struct nfs_page
*req
= nfs_list_entry(desc
->pg_list
.next
);
300 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
301 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
302 size_t rsize
= desc
->pg_bsize
, nbytes
;
307 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
310 nbytes
= desc
->pg_count
;
312 size_t len
= min(nbytes
,rsize
);
314 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc(1);
317 data
->pagevec
[0] = page
;
318 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req
, data
, len
, offset
);
319 list_add(&data
->list
, res
);
323 } while(nbytes
!= 0);
324 atomic_set(&req
->wb_complete
, requests
);
325 ClearPageError(page
);
326 desc
->pg_rpc_callops
= &nfs_read_partial_ops
;
329 while (!list_empty(res
)) {
330 data
= list_entry(res
->next
, struct nfs_read_data
, list
);
331 list_del(&data
->list
);
332 nfs_readdata_free(data
);
335 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
339 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
, struct list_head
*res
)
341 struct nfs_page
*req
;
343 struct nfs_read_data
*data
;
344 struct list_head
*head
= &desc
->pg_list
;
347 data
= nfs_readdata_alloc(nfs_page_array_len(desc
->pg_base
,
350 nfs_async_read_error(head
);
355 pages
= data
->pagevec
;
356 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
357 req
= nfs_list_entry(head
->next
);
358 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
359 nfs_list_add_request(req
, &data
->pages
);
360 ClearPageError(req
->wb_page
);
361 *pages
++ = req
->wb_page
;
363 req
= nfs_list_entry(data
->pages
.next
);
365 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req
, data
, desc
->pg_count
, 0);
366 list_add(&data
->list
, res
);
367 desc
->pg_rpc_callops
= &nfs_read_full_ops
;
372 int nfs_generic_pagein(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
, struct list_head
*head
)
374 if (desc
->pg_bsize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
375 return nfs_pagein_multi(desc
, head
);
376 return nfs_pagein_one(desc
, head
);
379 static int nfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*desc
)
384 ret
= nfs_generic_pagein(desc
, &head
);
386 ret
= nfs_do_multiple_reads(&head
, desc
->pg_rpc_callops
);
390 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops
= {
391 .pg_test
= nfs_generic_pg_test
,
392 .pg_doio
= nfs_generic_pg_readpages
,
396 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
397 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
399 int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task
*task
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
403 dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__
, task
->tk_pid
,
406 status
= NFS_PROTO(data
->inode
)->read_done(task
, data
);
410 nfs_add_stats(data
->inode
, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES
, data
->res
.count
);
412 if (task
->tk_status
== -ESTALE
) {
413 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE
, &NFS_I(data
->inode
)->flags
);
414 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data
->inode
);
419 static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task
*task
, struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
421 struct nfs_readargs
*argp
= &data
->args
;
422 struct nfs_readres
*resp
= &data
->res
;
424 if (resp
->eof
|| resp
->count
== argp
->count
)
427 /* This is a short read! */
428 nfs_inc_stats(data
->inode
, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD
);
429 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
430 if (resp
->count
== 0)
433 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
434 data
->mds_offset
+= resp
->count
;
435 argp
->offset
+= resp
->count
;
436 argp
->pgbase
+= resp
->count
;
437 argp
->count
-= resp
->count
;
438 nfs_restart_rpc(task
, NFS_SERVER(data
->inode
)->nfs_client
);
442 * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
444 static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
446 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
448 if (nfs_readpage_result(task
, data
) != 0)
450 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
453 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data
);
454 nfs_readpage_retry(task
, data
);
457 static void nfs_readpage_release_partial(void *calldata
)
459 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
460 struct nfs_page
*req
= data
->req
;
461 struct page
*page
= req
->wb_page
;
462 int status
= data
->task
.tk_status
;
467 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req
->wb_complete
)) {
468 if (!PageError(page
))
469 SetPageUptodate(page
);
470 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
472 nfs_readdata_release(calldata
);
475 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
476 void nfs_read_prepare(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
478 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
480 if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(data
->inode
),
481 &data
->args
.seq_args
, &data
->res
.seq_res
,
484 rpc_call_start(task
);
486 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
488 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops
= {
489 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
490 .rpc_call_prepare
= nfs_read_prepare
,
491 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
492 .rpc_call_done
= nfs_readpage_result_partial
,
493 .rpc_release
= nfs_readpage_release_partial
,
496 static void nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(struct nfs_read_data
*data
)
498 unsigned int count
= data
->res
.count
;
499 unsigned int base
= data
->args
.pgbase
;
503 count
= data
->args
.count
;
504 if (unlikely(count
== 0))
506 pages
= &data
->args
.pages
[base
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
];
507 base
&= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK
;
509 for (;count
>= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; count
-= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
, pages
++)
510 SetPageUptodate(*pages
);
513 /* Was this a short read? */
514 if (data
->res
.eof
|| data
->res
.count
== data
->args
.count
)
515 SetPageUptodate(*pages
);
519 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
520 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
522 static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
524 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
526 if (nfs_readpage_result(task
, data
) != 0)
528 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
531 * Note: nfs_readpage_retry may change the values of
532 * data->args. In the multi-page case, we therefore need
533 * to ensure that we call nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate()
536 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data
);
537 nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(data
);
538 nfs_readpage_retry(task
, data
);
541 static void nfs_readpage_release_full(void *calldata
)
543 struct nfs_read_data
*data
= calldata
;
545 while (!list_empty(&data
->pages
)) {
546 struct nfs_page
*req
= nfs_list_entry(data
->pages
.next
);
548 nfs_list_remove_request(req
);
549 nfs_readpage_release(req
);
551 nfs_readdata_release(calldata
);
554 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops
= {
555 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
556 .rpc_call_prepare
= nfs_read_prepare
,
557 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
558 .rpc_call_done
= nfs_readpage_result_full
,
559 .rpc_release
= nfs_readpage_release_full
,
563 * Read a page over NFS.
564 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
565 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
566 * previous async read operation failed.
568 int nfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
570 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
571 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
574 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
575 page
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
, page
->index
);
576 nfs_inc_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE
);
577 nfs_add_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_READPAGES
, 1);
580 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
582 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
583 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
584 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
586 error
= nfs_wb_page(inode
, page
);
589 if (PageUptodate(page
))
593 if (NFS_STALE(inode
))
598 ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, NULL
, FMODE_READ
);
602 ctx
= get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file
));
604 if (!IS_SYNC(inode
)) {
605 error
= nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx
, inode
, page
);
610 error
= nfs_readpage_async(ctx
, inode
, page
);
613 put_nfs_open_context(ctx
);
620 struct nfs_readdesc
{
621 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor
*pgio
;
622 struct nfs_open_context
*ctx
;
626 readpage_async_filler(void *data
, struct page
*page
)
628 struct nfs_readdesc
*desc
= (struct nfs_readdesc
*)data
;
629 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
630 struct nfs_page
*new;
634 len
= nfs_page_length(page
);
636 return nfs_return_empty_page(page
);
638 new = nfs_create_request(desc
->ctx
, inode
, page
, 0, len
);
642 if (len
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)
643 zero_user_segment(page
, len
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
644 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc
->pgio
, new)) {
645 error
= desc
->pgio
->pg_error
;
650 error
= PTR_ERR(new);
657 int nfs_readpages(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
658 struct list_head
*pages
, unsigned nr_pages
)
660 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio
;
661 struct nfs_readdesc desc
= {
664 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
665 unsigned long npages
;
668 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
670 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode
),
672 nfs_inc_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES
);
674 if (NFS_STALE(inode
))
678 desc
.ctx
= nfs_find_open_context(inode
, NULL
, FMODE_READ
);
679 if (desc
.ctx
== NULL
)
682 desc
.ctx
= get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp
));
684 /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
685 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
687 ret
= nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc
.ctx
, inode
, mapping
,
690 goto read_complete
; /* all pages were read */
692 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio
, inode
);
694 ret
= read_cache_pages(mapping
, pages
, readpage_async_filler
, &desc
);
696 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio
);
697 npages
= (pgio
.pg_bytes_written
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
698 nfs_add_stats(inode
, NFSIOS_READPAGES
, npages
);
700 put_nfs_open_context(desc
.ctx
);
705 int __init
nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
707 nfs_rdata_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
708 sizeof(struct nfs_read_data
),
709 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
711 if (nfs_rdata_cachep
== NULL
)
714 nfs_rdata_mempool
= mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_READ
,
716 if (nfs_rdata_mempool
== NULL
)
722 void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
724 mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool
);
725 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep
);