serial: exar: Fix GPIO configuration for Sealevel cards based on XR17V35X
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / sched / idle.c
blob1ae95b9150d3c06c6427431892670fa568261b79
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Generic entry points for the idle threads and
4 * implementation of the idle task scheduling class.
6 * (NOTE: these are not related to SCHED_IDLE batch scheduled
7 * tasks which are handled in sched/fair.c )
8 */
9 #include "sched.h"
11 #include <trace/events/power.h>
13 /* Linker adds these: start and end of __cpuidle functions */
14 extern char __cpuidle_text_start[], __cpuidle_text_end[];
16 /**
17 * sched_idle_set_state - Record idle state for the current CPU.
18 * @idle_state: State to record.
20 void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
22 idle_set_state(this_rq(), idle_state);
25 static int __read_mostly cpu_idle_force_poll;
27 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable)
29 if (enable) {
30 cpu_idle_force_poll++;
31 } else {
32 cpu_idle_force_poll--;
33 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_idle_force_poll < 0);
37 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
38 static int __init cpu_idle_poll_setup(char *__unused)
40 cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;
42 return 1;
44 __setup("nohlt", cpu_idle_poll_setup);
46 static int __init cpu_idle_nopoll_setup(char *__unused)
48 cpu_idle_force_poll = 0;
50 return 1;
52 __setup("hlt", cpu_idle_nopoll_setup);
53 #endif
55 static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
57 rcu_idle_enter();
58 trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(0, smp_processor_id());
59 local_irq_enable();
60 stop_critical_timings();
62 while (!tif_need_resched() &&
63 (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
64 cpu_relax();
65 start_critical_timings();
66 trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
67 rcu_idle_exit();
69 return 1;
72 /* Weak implementations for optional arch specific functions */
73 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void) { }
74 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_enter(void) { }
75 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_exit(void) { }
76 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) { }
77 void __weak arch_cpu_idle(void)
79 cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;
80 local_irq_enable();
83 /**
84 * default_idle_call - Default CPU idle routine.
86 * To use when the cpuidle framework cannot be used.
88 void __cpuidle default_idle_call(void)
90 if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) {
91 local_irq_enable();
92 } else {
93 stop_critical_timings();
94 arch_cpu_idle();
95 start_critical_timings();
99 static int call_cpuidle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
100 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
102 if (current_clr_polling_and_test())
103 return -EBUSY;
105 return cpuidle_enter_s2idle(drv, dev);
108 static int call_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev,
109 int next_state)
112 * The idle task must be scheduled, it is pointless to go to idle, just
113 * update no idle residency and return.
115 if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) {
116 dev->last_residency_ns = 0;
117 local_irq_enable();
118 return -EBUSY;
122 * Enter the idle state previously returned by the governor decision.
123 * This function will block until an interrupt occurs and will take
124 * care of re-enabling the local interrupts
126 return cpuidle_enter(drv, dev, next_state);
130 * cpuidle_idle_call - the main idle function
132 * NOTE: no locks or semaphores should be used here
134 * On archs that support TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, is called with polling
135 * set, and it returns with polling set. If it ever stops polling, it
136 * must clear the polling bit.
138 static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
140 struct cpuidle_device *dev = cpuidle_get_device();
141 struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev);
142 int next_state, entered_state;
145 * Check if the idle task must be rescheduled. If it is the
146 * case, exit the function after re-enabling the local irq.
148 if (need_resched()) {
149 local_irq_enable();
150 return;
154 * The RCU framework needs to be told that we are entering an idle
155 * section, so no more rcu read side critical sections and one more
156 * step to the grace period
159 if (cpuidle_not_available(drv, dev)) {
160 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
161 rcu_idle_enter();
163 default_idle_call();
164 goto exit_idle;
168 * Suspend-to-idle ("s2idle") is a system state in which all user space
169 * has been frozen, all I/O devices have been suspended and the only
170 * activity happens here and in interrupts (if any). In that case bypass
171 * the cpuidle governor and go stratight for the deepest idle state
172 * available. Possibly also suspend the local tick and the entire
173 * timekeeping to prevent timer interrupts from kicking us out of idle
174 * until a proper wakeup interrupt happens.
177 if (idle_should_enter_s2idle() || dev->forced_idle_latency_limit_ns) {
178 u64 max_latency_ns;
180 if (idle_should_enter_s2idle()) {
181 rcu_idle_enter();
183 entered_state = call_cpuidle_s2idle(drv, dev);
184 if (entered_state > 0)
185 goto exit_idle;
187 rcu_idle_exit();
189 max_latency_ns = U64_MAX;
190 } else {
191 max_latency_ns = dev->forced_idle_latency_limit_ns;
194 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
195 rcu_idle_enter();
197 next_state = cpuidle_find_deepest_state(drv, dev, max_latency_ns);
198 call_cpuidle(drv, dev, next_state);
199 } else {
200 bool stop_tick = true;
203 * Ask the cpuidle framework to choose a convenient idle state.
205 next_state = cpuidle_select(drv, dev, &stop_tick);
207 if (stop_tick || tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
208 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
209 else
210 tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick();
212 rcu_idle_enter();
214 entered_state = call_cpuidle(drv, dev, next_state);
216 * Give the governor an opportunity to reflect on the outcome
218 cpuidle_reflect(dev, entered_state);
221 exit_idle:
222 __current_set_polling();
225 * It is up to the idle functions to reenable local interrupts
227 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
228 local_irq_enable();
230 rcu_idle_exit();
234 * Generic idle loop implementation
236 * Called with polling cleared.
238 static void do_idle(void)
240 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
242 * If the arch has a polling bit, we maintain an invariant:
244 * Our polling bit is clear if we're not scheduled (i.e. if rq->curr !=
245 * rq->idle). This means that, if rq->idle has the polling bit set,
246 * then setting need_resched is guaranteed to cause the CPU to
247 * reschedule.
250 __current_set_polling();
251 tick_nohz_idle_enter();
253 while (!need_resched()) {
254 rmb();
256 local_irq_disable();
258 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
259 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
260 cpuhp_report_idle_dead();
261 arch_cpu_idle_dead();
264 arch_cpu_idle_enter();
267 * In poll mode we reenable interrupts and spin. Also if we
268 * detected in the wakeup from idle path that the tick
269 * broadcast device expired for us, we don't want to go deep
270 * idle as we know that the IPI is going to arrive right away.
272 if (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()) {
273 tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick();
274 cpu_idle_poll();
275 } else {
276 cpuidle_idle_call();
278 arch_cpu_idle_exit();
282 * Since we fell out of the loop above, we know TIF_NEED_RESCHED must
283 * be set, propagate it into PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED.
285 * This is required because for polling idle loops we will not have had
286 * an IPI to fold the state for us.
288 preempt_set_need_resched();
289 tick_nohz_idle_exit();
290 __current_clr_polling();
293 * We promise to call sched_ttwu_pending() and reschedule if
294 * need_resched() is set while polling is set. That means that clearing
295 * polling needs to be visible before doing these things.
297 smp_mb__after_atomic();
300 * RCU relies on this call to be done outside of an RCU read-side
301 * critical section.
303 flush_smp_call_function_from_idle();
304 schedule_idle();
306 if (unlikely(klp_patch_pending(current)))
307 klp_update_patch_state(current);
310 bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc)
312 return pc >= (unsigned long)__cpuidle_text_start &&
313 pc < (unsigned long)__cpuidle_text_end;
316 struct idle_timer {
317 struct hrtimer timer;
318 int done;
321 static enum hrtimer_restart idle_inject_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
323 struct idle_timer *it = container_of(timer, struct idle_timer, timer);
325 WRITE_ONCE(it->done, 1);
326 set_tsk_need_resched(current);
328 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
331 void play_idle_precise(u64 duration_ns, u64 latency_ns)
333 struct idle_timer it;
336 * Only FIFO tasks can disable the tick since they don't need the forced
337 * preemption.
339 WARN_ON_ONCE(current->policy != SCHED_FIFO);
340 WARN_ON_ONCE(current->nr_cpus_allowed != 1);
341 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
342 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY));
343 WARN_ON_ONCE(!duration_ns);
345 rcu_sleep_check();
346 preempt_disable();
347 current->flags |= PF_IDLE;
348 cpuidle_use_deepest_state(latency_ns);
350 it.done = 0;
351 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&it.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
352 it.timer.function = idle_inject_timer_fn;
353 hrtimer_start(&it.timer, ns_to_ktime(duration_ns),
354 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
356 while (!READ_ONCE(it.done))
357 do_idle();
359 cpuidle_use_deepest_state(0);
360 current->flags &= ~PF_IDLE;
362 preempt_fold_need_resched();
363 preempt_enable();
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(play_idle_precise);
367 void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state)
369 arch_cpu_idle_prepare();
370 cpuhp_online_idle(state);
371 while (1)
372 do_idle();
376 * idle-task scheduling class.
379 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
380 static int
381 select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags)
383 return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
386 static int
387 balance_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
389 return WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
391 #endif
394 * Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
396 static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
398 resched_curr(rq);
401 static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
405 static void set_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next, bool first)
407 update_idle_core(rq);
408 schedstat_inc(rq->sched_goidle);
411 struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
413 struct task_struct *next = rq->idle;
415 set_next_task_idle(rq, next, true);
417 return next;
421 * It is not legal to sleep in the idle task - print a warning
422 * message if some code attempts to do it:
424 static void
425 dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
427 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
428 printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n");
429 dump_stack();
430 raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
434 * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
436 * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
437 * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
438 * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
439 * parameters.
441 static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
445 static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
447 BUG();
450 static void
451 prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
453 BUG();
456 static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
458 return 0;
461 static void update_curr_idle(struct rq *rq)
466 * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
468 const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
469 /* .next is NULL */
470 /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */
472 /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
473 .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle,
475 .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle,
477 .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_idle,
478 .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_idle,
479 .set_next_task = set_next_task_idle,
481 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
482 .balance = balance_idle,
483 .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
484 .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
485 #endif
487 .task_tick = task_tick_idle,
489 .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_idle,
491 .prio_changed = prio_changed_idle,
492 .switched_to = switched_to_idle,
493 .update_curr = update_curr_idle,