drivers/ide/ide-park.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   3 #include <linux/gfp.h>
   4 #include <linux/ide.h>
   5 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
   6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
   7
   8 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ide_park_wq);
   9
  10 static void issue_park_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
  11 {
  12         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  13         struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
  14         struct request *rq;
  15         int rc;
  16
  17         timeout += jiffies;
  18         spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
  19         if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED) {
  20                 int reset_timer = time_before(timeout, drive->sleep);
  21                 int start_queue = 0;
  22
  23                 drive->sleep = timeout;
  24                 wake_up_all(&ide_park_wq);
  25                 if (reset_timer && del_timer(&hwif->timer))
  26                         start_queue = 1;
  27                 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
  28
  29                 if (start_queue)
  30                         blk_run_queue(q);
  31                 return;
  32         }
  33         spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
  34
  35         rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, __GFP_RECLAIM);
  36         scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] = REQ_PARK_HEADS;
  37         scsi_req(rq)->cmd_len = 1;
  38         ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  39         rq->special = &timeout;
  40         blk_execute_rq(q, NULL, rq, 1);
  41         rc = scsi_req(rq)->result ? -EIO : 0;
  42         blk_put_request(rq);
  43         if (rc)
  44                 goto out;
  45
  46         /*
  47          * Make sure that *some* command is sent to the drive after the
  48          * timeout has expired, so power management will be reenabled.
  49          */
  50         rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, GFP_NOWAIT);
  51         if (IS_ERR(rq))
  52                 goto out;
  53
  54         scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] = REQ_UNPARK_HEADS;
  55         scsi_req(rq)->cmd_len = 1;
  56         ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  57         elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
  58
  59 out:
  60         return;
  61 }
  62
  63 ide_startstop_t ide_do_park_unpark(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  64 {
  65         struct ide_cmd cmd;
  66         struct ide_taskfile *tf = &cmd.tf;
  67
  68         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
  69         if (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == REQ_PARK_HEADS) {
  70                 drive->sleep = *(unsigned long *)rq->special;
  71                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
  72                 tf->command = ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE;
  73                 tf->feature = 0x44;
  74                 tf->lbal = 0x4c;
  75                 tf->lbam = 0x4e;
  76                 tf->lbah = 0x55;
  77                 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
  78                 cmd.valid.in.tf  = IDE_VALID_IN_TF  | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
  79         } else          /* cmd == REQ_UNPARK_HEADS */
  80                 tf->command = ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER;
  81
  82         cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
  83         cmd.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  84
  85         cmd.rq = rq;
  86
  87         return do_rw_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
  88 }
  89
  90 ssize_t ide_park_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  91                       char *buf)
  92 {
  93         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
  94         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  95         unsigned long now;
  96         unsigned int msecs;
  97
  98         if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD)
  99                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 100
 101         spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
 102         now = jiffies;
 103         if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED &&
 104             time_after(drive->sleep, now))
 105                 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(drive->sleep - now);
 106         else
 107                 msecs = 0;
 108         spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
 109
 110         return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
 111 }
 112
 113 ssize_t ide_park_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 114                        const char *buf, size_t len)
 115 {
 116 #define MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT 30000
 117         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
 118         long int input;
 119         int rc;
 120
 121         rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
 122         if (rc)
 123                 return rc;
 124         if (input < -2)
 125                 return -EINVAL;
 126         if (input > MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT) {
 127                 input = MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT;
 128                 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
 129         }
 130
 131         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
 132         if (input >= 0) {
 133                 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD)
 134                         rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 135                 else if (input || drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED)
 136                         issue_park_cmd(drive, msecs_to_jiffies(input));
 137         } else {
 138                 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
 139                         switch (input) {
 140                         case -1:
 141                                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 142                                 break;
 143                         case -2:
 144                                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 145                                 break;
 146                         }
 147                 else
 148                         rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 149         }
 150         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
 151
 152         return rc ? rc : len;
 153 }