2 * AHCI SATA platform library
4 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
6 * Copyright 2010 MontaVista Software, LLC.
7 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/libata.h>
24 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
30 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
);
32 struct ata_port_operations ahci_platform_ops
= {
33 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
34 .host_stop
= ahci_host_stop
,
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_ops
);
39 * ahci_platform_enable_phys - Enable PHYs
40 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
42 * This function enables all the PHYs found in hpriv->phys, if any.
43 * If a PHY fails to be enabled, it disables all the PHYs already
44 * enabled in reverse order and returns an error.
47 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
49 static int ahci_platform_enable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
53 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
54 rc
= phy_init(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
58 rc
= phy_power_on(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
60 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
69 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
70 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
76 * ahci_platform_disable_phys - Disable PHYs
77 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
79 * This function disables all PHYs found in hpriv->phys.
81 static void ahci_platform_disable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
85 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
86 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
87 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
92 * ahci_platform_enable_clks - Enable platform clocks
93 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
95 * This function enables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, starting at
96 * index 0. If any clk fails to enable it disables all the clks already
97 * enabled in reverse order, and then returns an error.
100 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
102 int ahci_platform_enable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
106 for (c
= 0; c
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
&& hpriv
->clks
[c
]; c
++) {
107 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
109 goto disable_unprepare_clk
;
113 disable_unprepare_clk
:
115 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_clks
);
121 * ahci_platform_disable_clks - Disable platform clocks
122 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
124 * This function disables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, in reverse
125 * order of ahci_platform_enable_clks (starting at the end of the array).
127 void ahci_platform_disable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
131 for (c
= AHCI_MAX_CLKS
- 1; c
>= 0; c
--)
133 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_clks
);
138 * ahci_platform_enable_regulators - Enable regulators
139 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
141 * This function enables all the regulators found in
142 * hpriv->target_pwrs, if any. If a regulator fails to be enabled, it
143 * disables all the regulators already enabled in reverse order and
147 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
149 int ahci_platform_enable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
153 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
154 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
157 rc
= regulator_enable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
159 goto disable_target_pwrs
;
166 if (hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
167 regulator_disable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_regulators
);
174 * ahci_platform_disable_regulators - Disable regulators
175 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
177 * This function disables all regulators found in hpriv->target_pwrs.
179 void ahci_platform_disable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
183 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
184 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
186 regulator_disable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_regulators
);
191 * ahci_platform_enable_resources - Enable platform resources
192 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
194 * This function enables all ahci_platform managed resources in the
197 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_enable_clks)
200 * If resource enabling fails at any point the previous enabled resources
201 * are disabled in reverse order.
204 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
206 int ahci_platform_enable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
210 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv
);
214 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
216 goto disable_regulator
;
218 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
225 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
228 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv
);
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_resources
);
235 * ahci_platform_disable_resources - Disable platform resources
236 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
238 * This function disables all ahci_platform managed resources in the
241 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_disable_clks)
244 void ahci_platform_disable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
246 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
248 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
250 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv
);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_resources
);
254 static void ahci_platform_put_resources(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
256 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= res
;
259 if (hpriv
->got_runtime_pm
) {
260 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev
);
261 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
264 for (c
= 0; c
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
&& hpriv
->clks
[c
]; c
++)
265 clk_put(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
267 * The regulators are tied to child node device and not to the
268 * SATA device itself. So we can't use devm for automatically
269 * releasing them. We have to do it manually here.
271 for (c
= 0; c
< hpriv
->nports
; c
++)
272 if (hpriv
->target_pwrs
&& hpriv
->target_pwrs
[c
])
273 regulator_put(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[c
]);
275 kfree(hpriv
->target_pwrs
);
278 static int ahci_platform_get_phy(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
, u32 port
,
279 struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*node
)
283 hpriv
->phys
[port
] = devm_of_phy_get(dev
, node
, NULL
);
285 if (!IS_ERR(hpriv
->phys
[port
]))
288 rc
= PTR_ERR(hpriv
->phys
[port
]);
291 /* No PHY support. Check if PHY is required. */
292 if (of_find_property(node
, "phys", NULL
)) {
294 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: ENOSYS\n",
299 /* continue normally */
300 hpriv
->phys
[port
] = NULL
;
306 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: %d\n",
315 static int ahci_platform_get_regulator(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
, u32 port
,
318 struct regulator
*target_pwr
;
321 target_pwr
= regulator_get_optional(dev
, "target");
323 if (!IS_ERR(target_pwr
))
324 hpriv
->target_pwrs
[port
] = target_pwr
;
326 rc
= PTR_ERR(target_pwr
);
332 * ahci_platform_get_resources - Get platform resources
333 * @pdev: platform device to get resources for
335 * This function allocates an ahci_host_priv struct, and gets the following
336 * resources, storing a reference to them inside the returned struct:
338 * 1) mmio registers (IORESOURCE_MEM 0, mandatory)
339 * 2) regulator for controlling the targets power (optional)
340 * 3) 0 - AHCI_MAX_CLKS clocks, as specified in the devs devicetree node,
341 * or for non devicetree enabled platforms a single clock
345 * The allocated ahci_host_priv on success, otherwise an ERR_PTR value
347 struct ahci_host_priv
*ahci_platform_get_resources(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
349 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
350 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
352 struct device_node
*child
;
353 int i
, sz
, enabled_ports
= 0, rc
= -ENOMEM
, child_nodes
;
354 u32 mask_port_map
= 0;
356 if (!devres_open_group(dev
, NULL
, GFP_KERNEL
))
357 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
359 hpriv
= devres_alloc(ahci_platform_put_resources
, sizeof(*hpriv
),
364 devres_add(dev
, hpriv
);
366 hpriv
->mmio
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
,
367 platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0));
368 if (IS_ERR(hpriv
->mmio
)) {
369 dev_err(dev
, "no mmio space\n");
370 rc
= PTR_ERR(hpriv
->mmio
);
374 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
; i
++) {
376 * For now we must use clk_get(dev, NULL) for the first clock,
377 * because some platforms (da850, spear13xx) are not yet
378 * converted to use devicetree for clocks. For new platforms
379 * this is equivalent to of_clk_get(dev->of_node, 0).
382 clk
= clk_get(dev
, NULL
);
384 clk
= of_clk_get(dev
->of_node
, i
);
388 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
392 hpriv
->clks
[i
] = clk
;
395 hpriv
->nports
= child_nodes
= of_get_child_count(dev
->of_node
);
398 * If no sub-node was found, we still need to set nports to
399 * one in order to be able to use the
400 * ahci_platform_[en|dis]able_[phys|regulators] functions.
405 sz
= hpriv
->nports
* sizeof(*hpriv
->phys
);
406 hpriv
->phys
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
411 sz
= hpriv
->nports
* sizeof(*hpriv
->target_pwrs
);
412 hpriv
->target_pwrs
= kzalloc(sz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
413 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
) {
419 for_each_child_of_node(dev
->of_node
, child
) {
421 struct platform_device
*port_dev __maybe_unused
;
423 if (!of_device_is_available(child
))
426 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "reg", &port
)) {
431 if (port
>= hpriv
->nports
) {
432 dev_warn(dev
, "invalid port number %d\n", port
);
435 mask_port_map
|= BIT(port
);
437 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS
438 of_platform_device_create(child
, NULL
, NULL
);
440 port_dev
= of_find_device_by_node(child
);
443 rc
= ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv
, port
,
445 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
450 rc
= ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv
, port
, dev
, child
);
456 if (!enabled_ports
) {
457 dev_warn(dev
, "No port enabled\n");
462 if (!hpriv
->mask_port_map
)
463 hpriv
->mask_port_map
= mask_port_map
;
466 * If no sub-node was found, keep this for device tree
469 rc
= ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv
, 0, dev
, dev
->of_node
);
473 rc
= ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv
, 0, dev
);
474 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
477 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
478 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
);
479 hpriv
->got_runtime_pm
= true;
481 devres_remove_group(dev
, NULL
);
485 devres_release_group(dev
, NULL
);
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_get_resources
);
491 * ahci_platform_init_host - Bring up an ahci-platform host
492 * @pdev: platform device pointer for the host
493 * @hpriv: ahci-host private data for the host
494 * @pi_template: template for the ata_port_info to use
495 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering
497 * This function does all the usual steps needed to bring up an
498 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.)
499 * must be initialized / enabled before calling this.
502 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
504 int ahci_platform_init_host(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
505 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
,
506 const struct ata_port_info
*pi_template
,
507 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
509 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
510 struct ata_port_info pi
= *pi_template
;
511 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
512 struct ata_host
*host
;
513 int i
, irq
, n_ports
, rc
;
515 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
517 dev_err(dev
, "no irq\n");
522 pi
.private_data
= (void *)(unsigned long)hpriv
->flags
;
524 ahci_save_initial_config(dev
, hpriv
);
526 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
)
527 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
529 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
)
530 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_PMP
;
532 ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv
, &pi
);
534 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
535 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
536 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
537 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
539 n_ports
= max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
), fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
541 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(dev
, ppi
, n_ports
);
545 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
547 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) || ahci_ignore_sss
)
548 host
->flags
|= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN
;
550 dev_info(dev
, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
552 if (pi
.flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
)
555 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
556 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
558 ata_port_desc(ap
, "mmio %pR",
559 platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0));
560 ata_port_desc(ap
, "port 0x%x", 0x100 + ap
->port_no
* 0x80);
562 /* set enclosure management message type */
563 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
)
564 ap
->em_message_type
= hpriv
->em_msg_type
;
566 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
567 if (!(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
568 ap
->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
571 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) {
572 rc
= dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
574 rc
= dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev
,
577 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to enable 64-bit DMA.\n");
580 dev_warn(dev
, "Enable 32-bit DMA instead of 64-bit.\n");
584 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
588 ahci_init_controller(host
);
589 ahci_print_info(host
, "platform");
591 return ahci_host_activate(host
, irq
, sht
);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_init_host
);
595 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
)
597 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
599 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
602 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
604 * ahci_platform_suspend_host - Suspend an ahci-platform host
605 * @dev: device pointer for the host
607 * This function does all the usual steps needed to suspend an
608 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.)
609 * must be disabled after calling this.
612 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
614 int ahci_platform_suspend_host(struct device
*dev
)
616 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
617 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
618 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
621 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND
) {
622 dev_err(dev
, "firmware update required for suspend/resume\n");
627 * AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
628 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
629 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
631 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
633 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
634 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
636 return ata_host_suspend(host
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend_host
);
641 * ahci_platform_resume_host - Resume an ahci-platform host
642 * @dev: device pointer for the host
644 * This function does all the usual steps needed to resume an ahci-platform
645 * host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.) must be
646 * initialized / enabled before calling this.
649 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
651 int ahci_platform_resume_host(struct device
*dev
)
653 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
656 if (dev
->power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
657 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
661 ahci_init_controller(host
);
664 ata_host_resume(host
);
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume_host
);
671 * ahci_platform_suspend - Suspend an ahci-platform device
672 * @dev: the platform device to suspend
674 * This function suspends the host associated with the device, followed by
675 * disabling all the resources of the device.
678 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
680 int ahci_platform_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
682 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
683 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
686 rc
= ahci_platform_suspend_host(dev
);
690 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend
);
697 * ahci_platform_resume - Resume an ahci-platform device
698 * @dev: the platform device to resume
700 * This function enables all the resources of the device followed by
701 * resuming the host associated with the device.
704 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
706 int ahci_platform_resume(struct device
*dev
)
708 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
709 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
712 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv
);
716 rc
= ahci_platform_resume_host(dev
);
718 goto disable_resources
;
720 /* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
721 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
722 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
723 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
728 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume
);
735 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA platform library");
736 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>");
737 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");