2 * An rtc driver for the Dallas DS1511
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrew Sharp <andy.sharp@lsi.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * Real time clock driver for the Dallas 1511 chip, which also
12 * contains a watchdog timer. There is a tiny amount of code that
13 * platform code could use to mess with the watchdog device a little
14 * bit, but not a full watchdog driver.
17 #include <linux/bcd.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #define DRV_VERSION "0.6"
41 DS1511_AM3_HOUR
= 0xa,
42 DS1511_AM4_DATE
= 0xb,
45 DS1511_CONTROL_A
= 0xe,
46 DS1511_CONTROL_B
= 0xf,
47 DS1511_RAMADDR_LSB
= 0x10,
51 #define DS1511_BLF1 0x80
52 #define DS1511_BLF2 0x40
53 #define DS1511_PRS 0x20
54 #define DS1511_PAB 0x10
55 #define DS1511_TDF 0x08
56 #define DS1511_KSF 0x04
57 #define DS1511_WDF 0x02
58 #define DS1511_IRQF 0x01
59 #define DS1511_TE 0x80
60 #define DS1511_CS 0x40
61 #define DS1511_BME 0x20
62 #define DS1511_TPE 0x10
63 #define DS1511_TIE 0x08
64 #define DS1511_KIE 0x04
65 #define DS1511_WDE 0x02
66 #define DS1511_WDS 0x01
67 #define DS1511_RAM_MAX 0xff
69 #define RTC_CMD DS1511_CONTROL_B
70 #define RTC_CMD1 DS1511_CONTROL_A
72 #define RTC_ALARM_SEC DS1511_AM1_SEC
73 #define RTC_ALARM_MIN DS1511_AM2_MIN
74 #define RTC_ALARM_HOUR DS1511_AM3_HOUR
75 #define RTC_ALARM_DATE DS1511_AM4_DATE
77 #define RTC_SEC DS1511_SEC
78 #define RTC_MIN DS1511_MIN
79 #define RTC_HOUR DS1511_HOUR
80 #define RTC_DOW DS1511_DOW
81 #define RTC_DOM DS1511_DOM
82 #define RTC_MON DS1511_MONTH
83 #define RTC_YEAR DS1511_YEAR
84 #define RTC_CENTURY DS1511_CENTURY
86 #define RTC_TIE DS1511_TIE
87 #define RTC_TE DS1511_TE
89 struct rtc_plat_data
{
90 struct rtc_device
*rtc
;
91 void __iomem
*ioaddr
; /* virtual base address */
101 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ds1511_lock
);
103 static __iomem
char *ds1511_base
;
104 static u32 reg_spacing
= 1;
107 rtc_write(uint8_t val
, uint32_t reg
)
109 writeb(val
, ds1511_base
+ (reg
* reg_spacing
));
113 rtc_write_alarm(uint8_t val
, enum ds1511reg reg
)
115 rtc_write((val
| 0x80), reg
);
118 static noinline
uint8_t
119 rtc_read(enum ds1511reg reg
)
121 return readb(ds1511_base
+ (reg
* reg_spacing
));
125 rtc_disable_update(void)
127 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) & ~RTC_TE
), RTC_CMD
);
131 rtc_enable_update(void)
133 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) | RTC_TE
), RTC_CMD
);
137 * #define DS1511_WDOG_RESET_SUPPORT
139 * Uncomment this if you want to use these routines in
140 * some platform code.
142 #ifdef DS1511_WDOG_RESET_SUPPORT
144 * just enough code to set the watchdog timer so that it
145 * will reboot the system
148 ds1511_wdog_set(unsigned long deciseconds
)
151 * the wdog timer can take 99.99 seconds
153 deciseconds
%= 10000;
155 * set the wdog values in the wdog registers
157 rtc_write(bin2bcd(deciseconds
% 100), DS1511_WD_MSEC
);
158 rtc_write(bin2bcd(deciseconds
/ 100), DS1511_WD_SEC
);
160 * set wdog enable and wdog 'steering' bit to issue a reset
162 rtc_write(DS1511_WDE
| DS1511_WDS
, RTC_CMD
);
166 ds1511_wdog_disable(void)
169 * clear wdog enable and wdog 'steering' bits
171 rtc_write(rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) & ~(DS1511_WDE
| DS1511_WDS
), RTC_CMD
);
173 * clear the wdog counter
175 rtc_write(0, DS1511_WD_MSEC
);
176 rtc_write(0, DS1511_WD_SEC
);
181 * set the rtc chip's idea of the time.
182 * stupidly, some callers call with year unmolested;
183 * and some call with year = year - 1900. thanks.
185 static int ds1511_rtc_set_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*rtc_tm
)
187 u8 mon
, day
, dow
, hrs
, min
, sec
, yrs
, cen
;
191 * won't have to change this for a while
193 if (rtc_tm
->tm_year
< 1900)
194 rtc_tm
->tm_year
+= 1900;
196 if (rtc_tm
->tm_year
< 1970)
199 yrs
= rtc_tm
->tm_year
% 100;
200 cen
= rtc_tm
->tm_year
/ 100;
201 mon
= rtc_tm
->tm_mon
+ 1; /* tm_mon starts at zero */
202 day
= rtc_tm
->tm_mday
;
203 dow
= rtc_tm
->tm_wday
& 0x7; /* automatic BCD */
204 hrs
= rtc_tm
->tm_hour
;
205 min
= rtc_tm
->tm_min
;
206 sec
= rtc_tm
->tm_sec
;
208 if ((mon
> 12) || (day
== 0))
211 if (day
> rtc_month_days(rtc_tm
->tm_mon
, rtc_tm
->tm_year
))
214 if ((hrs
>= 24) || (min
>= 60) || (sec
>= 60))
218 * each register is a different number of valid bits
220 sec
= bin2bcd(sec
) & 0x7f;
221 min
= bin2bcd(min
) & 0x7f;
222 hrs
= bin2bcd(hrs
) & 0x3f;
223 day
= bin2bcd(day
) & 0x3f;
224 mon
= bin2bcd(mon
) & 0x1f;
225 yrs
= bin2bcd(yrs
) & 0xff;
226 cen
= bin2bcd(cen
) & 0xff;
228 spin_lock_irqsave(&ds1511_lock
, flags
);
229 rtc_disable_update();
230 rtc_write(cen
, RTC_CENTURY
);
231 rtc_write(yrs
, RTC_YEAR
);
232 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_MON
) & 0xe0) | mon
, RTC_MON
);
233 rtc_write(day
, RTC_DOM
);
234 rtc_write(hrs
, RTC_HOUR
);
235 rtc_write(min
, RTC_MIN
);
236 rtc_write(sec
, RTC_SEC
);
237 rtc_write(dow
, RTC_DOW
);
239 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds1511_lock
, flags
);
244 static int ds1511_rtc_read_time(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_time
*rtc_tm
)
246 unsigned int century
;
249 spin_lock_irqsave(&ds1511_lock
, flags
);
250 rtc_disable_update();
252 rtc_tm
->tm_sec
= rtc_read(RTC_SEC
) & 0x7f;
253 rtc_tm
->tm_min
= rtc_read(RTC_MIN
) & 0x7f;
254 rtc_tm
->tm_hour
= rtc_read(RTC_HOUR
) & 0x3f;
255 rtc_tm
->tm_mday
= rtc_read(RTC_DOM
) & 0x3f;
256 rtc_tm
->tm_wday
= rtc_read(RTC_DOW
) & 0x7;
257 rtc_tm
->tm_mon
= rtc_read(RTC_MON
) & 0x1f;
258 rtc_tm
->tm_year
= rtc_read(RTC_YEAR
) & 0x7f;
259 century
= rtc_read(RTC_CENTURY
);
262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds1511_lock
, flags
);
264 rtc_tm
->tm_sec
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_sec
);
265 rtc_tm
->tm_min
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_min
);
266 rtc_tm
->tm_hour
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_hour
);
267 rtc_tm
->tm_mday
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_mday
);
268 rtc_tm
->tm_wday
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_wday
);
269 rtc_tm
->tm_mon
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_mon
);
270 rtc_tm
->tm_year
= bcd2bin(rtc_tm
->tm_year
);
271 century
= bcd2bin(century
) * 100;
274 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
275 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
277 century
+= rtc_tm
->tm_year
;
278 rtc_tm
->tm_year
= century
- 1900;
282 if (rtc_valid_tm(rtc_tm
) < 0) {
283 dev_err(dev
, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
284 rtc_time_to_tm(0, rtc_tm
);
290 * write the alarm register settings
292 * we only have the use to interrupt every second, otherwise
293 * known as the update interrupt, or the interrupt if the whole
294 * date/hours/mins/secs matches. the ds1511 has many more
295 * permutations, but the kernel doesn't.
298 ds1511_rtc_update_alarm(struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
)
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata
->lock
, flags
);
303 rtc_write(pdata
->alrm_mday
< 0 || (pdata
->irqen
& RTC_UF
) ?
304 0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata
->alrm_mday
) & 0x3f,
306 rtc_write(pdata
->alrm_hour
< 0 || (pdata
->irqen
& RTC_UF
) ?
307 0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata
->alrm_hour
) & 0x3f,
309 rtc_write(pdata
->alrm_min
< 0 || (pdata
->irqen
& RTC_UF
) ?
310 0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata
->alrm_min
) & 0x7f,
312 rtc_write(pdata
->alrm_sec
< 0 || (pdata
->irqen
& RTC_UF
) ?
313 0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata
->alrm_sec
) & 0x7f,
315 rtc_write(rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) | (pdata
->irqen
? RTC_TIE
: 0), RTC_CMD
);
316 rtc_read(RTC_CMD1
); /* clear interrupts */
317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata
->lock
, flags
);
321 ds1511_rtc_set_alarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*alrm
)
323 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
324 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
329 pdata
->alrm_mday
= alrm
->time
.tm_mday
;
330 pdata
->alrm_hour
= alrm
->time
.tm_hour
;
331 pdata
->alrm_min
= alrm
->time
.tm_min
;
332 pdata
->alrm_sec
= alrm
->time
.tm_sec
;
334 pdata
->irqen
|= RTC_AF
;
336 ds1511_rtc_update_alarm(pdata
);
341 ds1511_rtc_read_alarm(struct device
*dev
, struct rtc_wkalrm
*alrm
)
343 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
344 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
349 alrm
->time
.tm_mday
= pdata
->alrm_mday
< 0 ? 0 : pdata
->alrm_mday
;
350 alrm
->time
.tm_hour
= pdata
->alrm_hour
< 0 ? 0 : pdata
->alrm_hour
;
351 alrm
->time
.tm_min
= pdata
->alrm_min
< 0 ? 0 : pdata
->alrm_min
;
352 alrm
->time
.tm_sec
= pdata
->alrm_sec
< 0 ? 0 : pdata
->alrm_sec
;
353 alrm
->enabled
= (pdata
->irqen
& RTC_AF
) ? 1 : 0;
358 ds1511_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
360 struct platform_device
*pdev
= dev_id
;
361 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
362 unsigned long events
= 0;
364 spin_lock(&pdata
->lock
);
366 * read and clear interrupt
368 if (rtc_read(RTC_CMD1
) & DS1511_IRQF
) {
370 if (rtc_read(RTC_ALARM_SEC
) & 0x80)
374 rtc_update_irq(pdata
->rtc
, 1, events
);
376 spin_unlock(&pdata
->lock
);
377 return events
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
380 static int ds1511_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int enabled
)
382 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
383 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
388 pdata
->irqen
|= RTC_AF
;
390 pdata
->irqen
&= ~RTC_AF
;
391 ds1511_rtc_update_alarm(pdata
);
395 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1511_rtc_ops
= {
396 .read_time
= ds1511_rtc_read_time
,
397 .set_time
= ds1511_rtc_set_time
,
398 .read_alarm
= ds1511_rtc_read_alarm
,
399 .set_alarm
= ds1511_rtc_set_alarm
,
400 .alarm_irq_enable
= ds1511_rtc_alarm_irq_enable
,
404 ds1511_nvram_read(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
405 struct bin_attribute
*ba
,
406 char *buf
, loff_t pos
, size_t size
)
411 * if count is more than one, turn on "burst" mode
412 * turn it off when you're done
415 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) | DS1511_BME
), RTC_CMD
);
417 if (pos
> DS1511_RAM_MAX
)
418 pos
= DS1511_RAM_MAX
;
420 if (size
+ pos
> DS1511_RAM_MAX
+ 1)
421 size
= DS1511_RAM_MAX
- pos
+ 1;
423 rtc_write(pos
, DS1511_RAMADDR_LSB
);
424 for (count
= 0; size
> 0; count
++, size
--)
425 *buf
++ = rtc_read(DS1511_RAMDATA
);
428 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) & ~DS1511_BME
), RTC_CMD
);
434 ds1511_nvram_write(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
435 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
436 char *buf
, loff_t pos
, size_t size
)
441 * if count is more than one, turn on "burst" mode
442 * turn it off when you're done
445 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) | DS1511_BME
), RTC_CMD
);
447 if (pos
> DS1511_RAM_MAX
)
448 pos
= DS1511_RAM_MAX
;
450 if (size
+ pos
> DS1511_RAM_MAX
+ 1)
451 size
= DS1511_RAM_MAX
- pos
+ 1;
453 rtc_write(pos
, DS1511_RAMADDR_LSB
);
454 for (count
= 0; size
> 0; count
++, size
--)
455 rtc_write(*buf
++, DS1511_RAMDATA
);
458 rtc_write((rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) & ~DS1511_BME
), RTC_CMD
);
463 static struct bin_attribute ds1511_nvram_attr
= {
466 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
468 .size
= DS1511_RAM_MAX
,
469 .read
= ds1511_nvram_read
,
470 .write
= ds1511_nvram_write
,
473 static int ds1511_rtc_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
475 struct resource
*res
;
476 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
;
479 pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
483 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
484 ds1511_base
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
485 if (IS_ERR(ds1511_base
))
486 return PTR_ERR(ds1511_base
);
487 pdata
->ioaddr
= ds1511_base
;
488 pdata
->irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
491 * turn on the clock and the crystal, etc.
493 rtc_write(0, RTC_CMD
);
494 rtc_write(0, RTC_CMD1
);
496 * clear the wdog counter
498 rtc_write(0, DS1511_WD_MSEC
);
499 rtc_write(0, DS1511_WD_SEC
);
506 * check for a dying bat-tree
508 if (rtc_read(RTC_CMD1
) & DS1511_BLF1
)
509 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "voltage-low detected.\n");
511 spin_lock_init(&pdata
->lock
);
512 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, pdata
);
514 pdata
->rtc
= devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev
->dev
, pdev
->name
,
515 &ds1511_rtc_ops
, THIS_MODULE
);
516 if (IS_ERR(pdata
->rtc
))
517 return PTR_ERR(pdata
->rtc
);
520 * if the platform has an interrupt in mind for this device,
521 * then by all means, set it
523 if (pdata
->irq
> 0) {
525 if (devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, pdata
->irq
, ds1511_interrupt
,
526 IRQF_SHARED
, pdev
->name
, pdev
) < 0) {
528 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "interrupt not available.\n");
533 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &ds1511_nvram_attr
);
535 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to create sysfs entry: %s\n",
536 ds1511_nvram_attr
.attr
.name
);
541 static int ds1511_rtc_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
543 struct rtc_plat_data
*pdata
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
545 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &ds1511_nvram_attr
);
546 if (pdata
->irq
> 0) {
548 * disable the alarm interrupt
550 rtc_write(rtc_read(RTC_CMD
) & ~RTC_TIE
, RTC_CMD
);
556 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
557 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ds1511");
559 static struct platform_driver ds1511_rtc_driver
= {
560 .probe
= ds1511_rtc_probe
,
561 .remove
= ds1511_rtc_remove
,
564 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
568 module_platform_driver(ds1511_rtc_driver
);
570 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Sharp <andy.sharp@lsi.com>");
571 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1511 RTC driver");
572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
573 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);