2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
28 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
32 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
34 static struct irq_host
*xics_host
;
37 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
39 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
40 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
43 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
44 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
46 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
48 static unsigned int default_server
= 0xFF;
49 static unsigned int default_distrib_server
= 0;
50 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size
= 8;
52 /* RTAS service tokens */
53 static int ibm_get_xive
;
54 static int ibm_set_xive
;
55 static int ibm_int_on
;
56 static int ibm_int_off
;
59 /* Direct hardware low level accessors */
61 /* The part of the interrupt presentation layer that we care about */
78 static struct xics_ipl __iomem
*xics_per_cpu
[NR_CPUS
];
80 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(void)
82 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
84 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
);
87 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value
)
89 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
91 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
, value
);
94 static inline void direct_cppr_info(u8 value
)
96 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
98 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
101 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
103 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[n_cpu
]->qirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
107 /* LPAR low level accessors */
109 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(void)
111 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
112 unsigned long return_value
;
114 lpar_rc
= plpar_xirr(&return_value
);
115 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
116 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc
);
117 return (unsigned int)return_value
;
120 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value
)
122 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
124 lpar_rc
= plpar_eoi(value
);
125 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
126 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%x\n", lpar_rc
,
130 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(u8 value
)
132 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
134 lpar_rc
= plpar_cppr(value
);
135 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
136 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
139 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
141 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
143 lpar_rc
= plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu
), value
);
144 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
145 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
149 /* Interface to generic irq subsystem */
152 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
155 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
157 cpumask_t tmp
= CPU_MASK_NONE
;
159 cpumask_copy(&cpumask
, irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
);
160 if (!distribute_irqs
)
161 return default_server
;
163 if (!cpus_equal(cpumask
, CPU_MASK_ALL
)) {
164 cpus_and(tmp
, cpu_online_map
, cpumask
);
166 server
= first_cpu(tmp
);
168 if (server
< NR_CPUS
)
169 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server
);
175 if (cpus_equal(cpu_online_map
, cpu_present_map
))
176 return default_distrib_server
;
178 return default_server
;
181 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
183 return default_server
;
187 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
193 pr_devel("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq
);
195 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
196 pr_devel(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq
);
197 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
200 server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 0);
202 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
, server
,
204 if (call_status
!= 0) {
206 "%s: ibm_set_xive irq %u server %x returned %d\n",
207 __func__
, irq
, server
, call_status
);
211 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
212 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_on
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
213 if (call_status
!= 0) {
214 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm_int_on irq=%u returned %d\n",
215 __func__
, irq
, call_status
);
220 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq
)
223 xics_unmask_irq(virq
);
227 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq
)
234 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_off
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
235 if (call_status
!= 0) {
236 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm_int_off irq=%u returned %d\n",
237 __func__
, irq
, call_status
);
241 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
242 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
,
243 default_server
, 0xff);
244 if (call_status
!= 0) {
245 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm_set_xive(0xff) irq=%u returned %d\n",
246 __func__
, irq
, call_status
);
251 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
255 pr_devel("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq
);
257 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
258 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
260 xics_mask_real_irq(irq
);
263 static void xics_mask_unknown_vec(unsigned int vec
)
265 printk(KERN_ERR
"Interrupt %u (real) is invalid, disabling it.\n", vec
);
266 xics_mask_real_irq(vec
);
269 static inline unsigned int xics_xirr_vector(unsigned int xirr
)
272 * The top byte is the old cppr, to be restored on EOI.
273 * The remaining 24 bits are the vector.
275 return xirr
& 0x00ffffff;
278 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
280 unsigned int xirr
= direct_xirr_info_get();
281 unsigned int vec
= xics_xirr_vector(xirr
);
284 if (vec
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
287 irq
= irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host
, vec
);
288 if (likely(irq
!= NO_IRQ
))
291 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have rtas mask it. */
292 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec
);
294 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
295 direct_xirr_info_set(xirr
);
299 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
301 unsigned int xirr
= lpar_xirr_info_get();
302 unsigned int vec
= xics_xirr_vector(xirr
);
305 if (vec
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
308 irq
= irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host
, vec
);
309 if (likely(irq
!= NO_IRQ
))
312 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have RTAS mask it. */
313 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec
);
315 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
316 lpar_xirr_info_set(xirr
);
320 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq
)
322 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
325 direct_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
328 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq
)
330 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
333 lpar_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
336 static int xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq
, const struct cpumask
*cpumask
)
343 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
344 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
347 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
350 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm,get-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
351 __func__
, irq
, status
);
356 * For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
357 * Get current irq_server for the given irq
359 irq_server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 1);
360 if (irq_server
== -1) {
362 cpumask_scnprintf(cpulist
, sizeof(cpulist
), cpumask
);
364 "%s: No online cpus in the mask %s for irq %d\n",
365 __func__
, cpulist
, virq
);
369 status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
,
370 irq
, irq_server
, xics_status
[1]);
373 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm,set-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
374 __func__
, irq
, status
);
381 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct
= {
382 .typename
= " XICS ",
383 .startup
= xics_startup
,
384 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
385 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
386 .eoi
= xics_eoi_direct
,
387 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
390 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar
= {
391 .typename
= " XICS ",
392 .startup
= xics_startup
,
393 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
394 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
395 .eoi
= xics_eoi_lpar
,
396 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
400 /* Interface to arch irq controller subsystem layer */
402 /* Points to the irq_chip we're actually using */
403 static struct irq_chip
*xics_irq_chip
;
405 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*node
)
407 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
408 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
409 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
411 return !of_device_is_compatible(node
, "chrp,iic");
414 static int xics_host_map(struct irq_host
*h
, unsigned int virq
,
417 pr_devel("xics: map virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq
, hw
);
419 /* Insert the interrupt mapping into the radix tree for fast lookup */
420 irq_radix_revmap_insert(xics_host
, virq
, hw
);
422 get_irq_desc(virq
)->status
|= IRQ_LEVEL
;
423 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq
, xics_irq_chip
, handle_fasteoi_irq
);
427 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*ct
,
428 u32
*intspec
, unsigned int intsize
,
429 irq_hw_number_t
*out_hwirq
, unsigned int *out_flags
)
432 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
433 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
434 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
436 *out_hwirq
= intspec
[0];
437 *out_flags
= IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
;
442 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_ops
= {
443 .match
= xics_host_match
,
444 .map
= xics_host_map
,
445 .xlate
= xics_host_xlate
,
448 static void __init
xics_init_host(void)
450 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
451 xics_irq_chip
= &xics_pic_lpar
;
453 xics_irq_chip
= &xics_pic_direct
;
455 xics_host
= irq_alloc_host(NULL
, IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE
, 0, &xics_host_ops
,
457 BUG_ON(xics_host
== NULL
);
458 irq_set_default_host(xics_host
);
462 /* Inter-processor interrupt support */
466 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
468 struct xics_ipi_struct
{
470 } ____cacheline_aligned
;
472 static struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message
[NR_CPUS
] __cacheline_aligned
;
474 static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu
, int msg
)
476 set_bit(msg
, &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
);
478 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
479 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
481 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
484 void smp_xics_message_pass(int target
, int msg
)
488 if (target
< NR_CPUS
) {
489 smp_xics_do_message(target
, msg
);
491 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
492 if (target
== MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
493 && i
== smp_processor_id())
495 smp_xics_do_message(i
, msg
);
500 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu
)
502 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu
));
504 mb(); /* order mmio clearing qirr */
505 while (xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
) {
506 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
,
507 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
508 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
);
510 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
,
511 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
512 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
);
514 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
,
515 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
516 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
);
518 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
519 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
,
520 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
521 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
528 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
530 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
532 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
534 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
537 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
539 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
541 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
543 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
546 static void xics_request_ipi(void)
551 ipi
= irq_create_mapping(xics_host
, XICS_IPI
);
552 BUG_ON(ipi
== NO_IRQ
);
555 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
558 set_irq_handler(ipi
, handle_percpu_irq
);
559 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
560 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_lpar
,
561 IRQF_DISABLED
|IRQF_PERCPU
, "IPI", NULL
);
563 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_direct
,
564 IRQF_DISABLED
|IRQF_PERCPU
, "IPI", NULL
);
568 int __init
smp_xics_probe(void)
572 return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map
);
575 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
580 static void xics_update_irq_servers(void)
583 struct device_node
*np
;
588 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
589 np
= of_get_cpu_node(boot_cpuid
, NULL
);
592 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen
);
598 i
= ilen
/ sizeof(int);
599 hcpuid
= get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid
);
601 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
602 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
603 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
604 * default distribution server
606 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
+= 2) {
607 if (ireg
[j
] == hcpuid
) {
608 default_server
= hcpuid
;
609 default_distrib_server
= ireg
[j
+1];
616 static void __init
xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id
, unsigned long addr
,
621 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
622 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
624 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
627 if (hw_id
== get_hard_smp_processor_id(i
)) {
628 xics_per_cpu
[i
] = ioremap(addr
, size
);
634 static void __init
xics_init_one_node(struct device_node
*np
,
640 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
641 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
642 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
643 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
645 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL
);
647 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
648 * f80 does have that property ..
650 WARN_ON(ireg
== NULL
);
653 * set node starting index for this node
657 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "reg", &ilen
);
659 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
661 while (ilen
>= (4 * sizeof(u32
))) {
662 unsigned long addr
, size
;
664 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
665 addr
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
669 size
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
673 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx
, addr
, size
);
678 void __init
xics_init_IRQ(void)
680 struct device_node
*np
;
685 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
687 ibm_get_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
688 ibm_set_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
689 ibm_int_on
= rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
690 ibm_int_off
= rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
692 for_each_node_by_type(np
, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
694 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
)) {
698 xics_init_one_node(np
, &indx
);
703 /* get the bit size of server numbers */
706 for_each_compatible_node(np
, NULL
, "ibm,ppc-xics") {
707 isize
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL
);
713 interrupt_server_size
= *isize
;
715 } else if (*isize
!= interrupt_server_size
) {
716 printk(KERN_WARNING
"XICS: "
717 "mismatched ibm,interrupt-server#-size\n");
718 interrupt_server_size
= max(*isize
,
719 interrupt_server_size
);
723 xics_update_irq_servers();
726 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
727 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_lpar
;
729 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_direct
;
733 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
736 /* Cpu startup, shutdown, and hotplug */
738 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(unsigned char cppr
)
740 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
741 lpar_cppr_info(cppr
);
743 direct_cppr_info(cppr
);
747 /* Have the calling processor join or leave the specified global queue */
748 static void xics_set_cpu_giq(unsigned int gserver
, unsigned int join
)
753 if (!rtas_indicator_present(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
, NULL
))
756 index
= (1UL << interrupt_server_size
) - 1 - gserver
;
758 status
= rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
, index
, join
);
760 WARN(status
< 0, "set-indicator(%d, %d, %u) returned %d\n",
761 GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
, index
, join
, status
);
764 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
766 xics_set_cpu_priority(0xff);
768 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 1);
771 void xics_teardown_cpu(void)
773 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
775 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
777 /* Clear any pending IPI request */
778 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
779 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
781 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
784 void xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(int secondary
)
789 * we take the ipi irq but and never return so we
790 * need to EOI the IPI, but want to leave our priority 0
792 * should we check all the other interrupts too?
793 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
794 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
797 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
798 lpar_xirr_info_set((0x00 << 24) | XICS_IPI
);
800 direct_xirr_info_set((0x00 << 24) | XICS_IPI
);
803 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
804 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
807 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 0);
810 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
812 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
813 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
815 int cpu
= smp_processor_id(), hw_cpu
= hard_smp_processor_id();
816 unsigned int irq
, virq
;
818 /* If we used to be the default server, move to the new "boot_cpuid" */
819 if (hw_cpu
== default_server
)
820 xics_update_irq_servers();
822 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
823 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
825 /* Remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
826 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server
, 0);
828 /* Allow IPIs again... */
829 xics_set_cpu_priority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY
);
832 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
837 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
838 if (virq
< NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
)
840 if (irq_map
[virq
].host
!= xics_host
)
842 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
843 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
844 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
846 desc
= get_irq_desc(virq
);
848 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
849 if (desc
== NULL
|| desc
->chip
== NULL
850 || desc
->action
== NULL
851 || desc
->chip
->set_affinity
== NULL
)
854 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
856 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
858 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ibm,get-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
859 __func__
, irq
, status
);
864 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
865 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
868 if (xics_status
[0] != hw_cpu
)
871 printk(KERN_WARNING
"IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
874 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
875 cpumask_setall(irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
);
876 desc
->chip
->set_affinity(virq
, cpu_all_mask
);
878 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);