2 * HID over I2C protocol implementation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
8 * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
10 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
11 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
12 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
13 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
14 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/wait.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/hid.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
42 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-hid.h>
44 #include "../hid-ids.h"
47 /* quirks to control the device */
48 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV BIT(0)
49 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET BIT(1)
50 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_BOGUS_IRQ BIT(4)
51 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESET_ON_RESUME BIT(5)
52 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_BAD_INPUT_SIZE BIT(6)
56 #define I2C_HID_STARTED 0
57 #define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING 1
58 #define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING 2
60 #define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
61 #define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
65 module_param(debug
, bool, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "print a lot of debug information");
68 #define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
71 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
75 __le16 wHIDDescLength
;
77 __le16 wReportDescLength
;
78 __le16 wReportDescRegister
;
79 __le16 wInputRegister
;
80 __le16 wMaxInputLength
;
81 __le16 wOutputRegister
;
82 __le16 wMaxOutputLength
;
83 __le16 wCommandRegister
;
92 unsigned int registerIndex
;
107 #define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
108 .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
109 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
111 /* fetch HID descriptor */
112 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd
= { .length
= 2 };
113 /* fetch report descriptors */
114 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd
= {
115 .registerIndex
= offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc
,
116 wReportDescRegister
),
120 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
122 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
123 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
124 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
125 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_no_cmd
= { .length
= 0 };
128 * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
129 * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
131 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
132 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
133 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
134 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
137 /* The main device structure */
139 struct i2c_client
*client
; /* i2c client */
140 struct hid_device
*hid
; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
142 __u8 hdesc_buffer
[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)];
143 struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc
; /* the HID Descriptor */
145 __le16 wHIDDescRegister
; /* location of the i2c
146 * register of the HID
148 unsigned int bufsize
; /* i2c buffer size */
149 u8
*inbuf
; /* Input buffer */
150 u8
*rawbuf
; /* Raw Input buffer */
151 u8
*cmdbuf
; /* Command buffer */
152 u8
*argsbuf
; /* Command arguments buffer */
154 unsigned long flags
; /* device flags */
155 unsigned long quirks
; /* Various quirks */
157 wait_queue_head_t wait
; /* For waiting the interrupt */
159 struct i2c_hid_platform_data pdata
;
161 bool irq_wake_enabled
;
162 struct mutex reset_lock
;
165 static const struct i2c_hid_quirks
{
169 } i2c_hid_quirks
[] = {
170 { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA
, HID_ANY_ID
,
171 I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV
},
172 { I2C_VENDOR_ID_HANTICK
, I2C_PRODUCT_ID_HANTICK_5288
,
173 I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET
},
174 { I2C_VENDOR_ID_RAYDIUM
, I2C_PRODUCT_ID_RAYDIUM_3118
,
175 I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET
},
176 { USB_VENDOR_ID_ELAN
, HID_ANY_ID
,
177 I2C_HID_QUIRK_BOGUS_IRQ
},
178 { USB_VENDOR_ID_ALPS_JP
, HID_ANY_ID
,
179 I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESET_ON_RESUME
},
180 { USB_VENDOR_ID_ITE
, I2C_DEVICE_ID_ITE_LENOVO_LEGION_Y720
,
181 I2C_HID_QUIRK_BAD_INPUT_SIZE
},
186 * i2c_hid_lookup_quirk: return any quirks associated with a I2C HID device
187 * @idVendor: the 16-bit vendor ID
188 * @idProduct: the 16-bit product ID
190 * Returns: a u32 quirks value.
192 static u32
i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor
, const u16 idProduct
)
197 for (n
= 0; i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idVendor
; n
++)
198 if (i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idVendor
== idVendor
&&
199 (i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idProduct
== (__u16
)HID_ANY_ID
||
200 i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].idProduct
== idProduct
))
201 quirks
= i2c_hid_quirks
[n
].quirks
;
206 static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
207 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
, u8 reportID
,
208 u8 reportType
, u8
*args
, int args_len
,
209 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
211 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
212 union command
*cmd
= (union command
*)ihid
->cmdbuf
;
214 struct i2c_msg msg
[2];
217 int length
= command
->length
;
218 bool wait
= command
->wait
;
219 unsigned int registerIndex
= command
->registerIndex
;
221 /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
222 if (command
== &hid_descr_cmd
) {
223 cmd
->c
.reg
= ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
;
225 cmd
->data
[0] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
];
226 cmd
->data
[1] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
+ 1];
230 cmd
->c
.opcode
= command
->opcode
;
231 cmd
->c
.reportTypeID
= reportID
| reportType
<< 4;
234 memcpy(cmd
->data
+ length
, args
, args_len
);
237 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__
, length
, cmd
->data
);
239 msg
[0].addr
= client
->addr
;
240 msg
[0].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
242 msg
[0].buf
= cmd
->data
;
244 msg
[1].addr
= client
->addr
;
245 msg
[1].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
246 msg
[1].flags
|= I2C_M_RD
;
247 msg
[1].len
= data_len
;
248 msg
[1].buf
= buf_recv
;
250 set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
254 set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
256 ret
= i2c_transfer(client
->adapter
, msg
, msg_num
);
259 clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
262 return ret
< 0 ? ret
: -EIO
;
266 if (wait
&& (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET
)) {
269 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__
);
270 if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid
->wait
,
271 !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
),
272 msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
274 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: finished.\n", __func__
);
280 static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
281 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
,
282 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
284 return __i2c_hid_command(client
, command
, 0, 0, NULL
, 0,
288 static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
289 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
291 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
295 u16 readRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
297 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
299 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
300 args
[args_len
++] = reportID
;
304 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
& 0xFF;
305 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
>> 8;
307 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_get_report_cmd
, reportID
,
308 reportType
, args
, args_len
, buf_recv
, data_len
);
310 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
311 "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
319 * i2c_hid_set_or_send_report: forward an incoming report to the device
320 * @client: the i2c_client of the device
321 * @reportType: 0x03 for HID_FEATURE_REPORT ; 0x02 for HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
322 * @reportID: the report ID
323 * @buf: the actual data to transfer, without the report ID
325 * @use_data: true: use SET_REPORT HID command, false: send plain OUTPUT report
327 static int i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
328 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t data_len
, bool use_data
)
330 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
331 u8
*args
= ihid
->argsbuf
;
332 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*hidcmd
;
334 u16 dataRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
335 u16 outputRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wOutputRegister
);
336 u16 maxOutputLength
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxOutputLength
);
341 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
343 if (data_len
> ihid
->bufsize
)
346 size
= 2 /* size */ +
347 (reportID
? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
349 args_len
= (reportID
>= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
350 2 /* dataRegister */ +
353 if (!use_data
&& maxOutputLength
== 0)
356 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
357 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
362 * use the data register for feature reports or if the device does not
363 * support the output register
366 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
& 0xFF;
367 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
>> 8;
368 hidcmd
= &hid_set_report_cmd
;
370 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
& 0xFF;
371 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
>> 8;
372 hidcmd
= &hid_no_cmd
;
375 args
[index
++] = size
& 0xFF;
376 args
[index
++] = size
>> 8;
379 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
381 memcpy(&args
[index
], buf
, data_len
);
383 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, hidcmd
, reportID
,
384 reportType
, args
, args_len
, NULL
, 0);
386 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
393 static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client
*client
, int power_state
)
395 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
398 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
401 * Some devices require to send a command to wakeup before power on.
402 * The call will get a return value (EREMOTEIO) but device will be
403 * triggered and activated. After that, it goes like a normal device.
405 if (power_state
== I2C_HID_PWR_ON
&&
406 ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV
) {
407 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_set_power_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
409 /* Device was already activated */
414 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_set_power_cmd
, power_state
,
415 0, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0);
418 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to change power setting.\n");
424 static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client
*client
)
426 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
429 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
432 * This prevents sending feature reports while the device is
433 * being reset. Otherwise we may lose the reset complete
436 mutex_lock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
438 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
443 * The HID over I2C specification states that if a DEVICE needs time
444 * after the PWR_ON request, it should utilise CLOCK stretching.
445 * However, it has been observered that the Windows driver provides a
446 * 1ms sleep between the PWR_ON and RESET requests and that some devices
449 usleep_range(1000, 5000);
451 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "resetting...\n");
453 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_reset_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
455 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to reset device.\n");
456 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
460 /* At least some SIS devices need this after reset */
461 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
464 mutex_unlock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
468 static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
472 int size
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxInputLength
);
474 if (size
> ihid
->bufsize
)
475 size
= ihid
->bufsize
;
477 ret
= i2c_master_recv(ihid
->client
, ihid
->inbuf
, size
);
482 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
483 __func__
, ret
, size
);
487 ret_size
= ihid
->inbuf
[0] | ihid
->inbuf
[1] << 8;
490 /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
491 if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
492 wake_up(&ihid
->wait
);
496 if (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_BOGUS_IRQ
&& ret_size
== 0xffff) {
497 dev_warn_once(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: IRQ triggered but "
498 "there's no data\n", __func__
);
502 if ((ret_size
> size
) || (ret_size
< 2)) {
503 if (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_BAD_INPUT_SIZE
) {
504 ihid
->inbuf
[0] = size
& 0xff;
505 ihid
->inbuf
[1] = size
>> 8;
508 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
509 __func__
, size
, ret_size
);
514 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size
, ihid
->inbuf
);
516 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
))
517 hid_input_report(ihid
->hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, ihid
->inbuf
+ 2,
523 static irqreturn_t
i2c_hid_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
525 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= dev_id
;
527 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
530 i2c_hid_get_input(ihid
);
535 static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report
*report
)
537 return ((report
->size
- 1) >> 3) + 1 +
538 report
->device
->report_enum
[report
->type
].numbered
+ 2;
542 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
544 static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, unsigned int type
,
547 struct hid_report
*report
;
550 /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
552 list_for_each_entry(report
, &hid
->report_enum
[type
].report_list
, list
) {
553 size
= i2c_hid_get_report_length(report
);
559 static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
563 kfree(ihid
->argsbuf
);
568 ihid
->argsbuf
= NULL
;
572 static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
, size_t report_size
)
574 /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
575 * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
576 int args_len
= sizeof(__u8
) + /* ReportID */
577 sizeof(__u8
) + /* optional ReportID byte */
578 sizeof(__u16
) + /* data register */
579 sizeof(__u16
) + /* size of the report */
580 report_size
; /* report */
582 ihid
->inbuf
= kzalloc(report_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
583 ihid
->rawbuf
= kzalloc(report_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
584 ihid
->argsbuf
= kzalloc(args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
585 ihid
->cmdbuf
= kzalloc(sizeof(union command
) + args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
587 if (!ihid
->inbuf
|| !ihid
->rawbuf
|| !ihid
->argsbuf
|| !ihid
->cmdbuf
) {
588 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
592 ihid
->bufsize
= report_size
;
597 static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
,
598 unsigned char report_number
, __u8
*buf
, size_t count
,
599 unsigned char report_type
)
601 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
602 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
603 size_t ret_count
, ask_count
;
606 if (report_type
== HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
)
609 /* +2 bytes to include the size of the reply in the query buffer */
610 ask_count
= min(count
+ 2, (size_t)ihid
->bufsize
);
612 ret
= i2c_hid_get_report(client
,
613 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x01,
614 report_number
, ihid
->rawbuf
, ask_count
);
619 ret_count
= ihid
->rawbuf
[0] | (ihid
->rawbuf
[1] << 8);
624 ret_count
= min(ret_count
, ask_count
);
626 /* The query buffer contains the size, dropping it in the reply */
627 count
= min(count
, ret_count
- 2);
628 memcpy(buf
, ihid
->rawbuf
+ 2, count
);
633 static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, __u8
*buf
,
634 size_t count
, unsigned char report_type
, bool use_data
)
636 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
637 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
638 int report_id
= buf
[0];
641 if (report_type
== HID_INPUT_REPORT
)
644 mutex_lock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
651 ret
= i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(client
,
652 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x02,
653 report_id
, buf
, count
, use_data
);
655 if (report_id
&& ret
>= 0)
656 ret
++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
658 mutex_unlock(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
663 static int i2c_hid_output_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, __u8
*buf
,
666 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid
, buf
, count
, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
,
670 static int i2c_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device
*hid
, unsigned char reportnum
,
671 __u8
*buf
, size_t len
, unsigned char rtype
,
675 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT
:
676 return i2c_hid_get_raw_report(hid
, reportnum
, buf
, len
, rtype
);
677 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
:
678 if (buf
[0] != reportnum
)
680 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid
, buf
, len
, rtype
, true);
686 static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device
*hid
)
688 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
689 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
690 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
697 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "entering %s\n", __func__
);
699 rsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wReportDescLength
);
700 if (!rsize
|| rsize
> HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE
) {
701 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize
);
706 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
709 } while (tries
-- > 0 && ret
);
714 use_override
= i2c_hid_get_dmi_hid_report_desc_override(client
->name
,
718 rdesc
= use_override
;
719 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Using a HID report descriptor override\n");
721 rdesc
= kzalloc(rsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
724 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
728 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
730 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_report_descr_cmd
,
733 hid_err(hid
, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
739 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize
, rdesc
);
741 ret
= hid_parse_report(hid
, rdesc
, rsize
);
746 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
753 static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device
*hid
)
755 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
756 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
758 unsigned int bufsize
= HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
;
760 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
761 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
762 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_FEATURE_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
764 if (bufsize
> ihid
->bufsize
) {
765 disable_irq(client
->irq
);
766 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
768 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, bufsize
);
769 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
778 static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device
*hid
)
783 static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device
*hid
)
785 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
786 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
788 set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
792 static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device
*hid
)
794 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
795 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
797 clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
800 struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver
= {
801 .parse
= i2c_hid_parse
,
802 .start
= i2c_hid_start
,
803 .stop
= i2c_hid_stop
,
804 .open
= i2c_hid_open
,
805 .close
= i2c_hid_close
,
806 .output_report
= i2c_hid_output_report
,
807 .raw_request
= i2c_hid_raw_request
,
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_hid_ll_driver
);
811 static int i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client
*client
)
813 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
814 unsigned long irqflags
= 0;
817 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", client
->irq
);
819 if (!irq_get_trigger_type(client
->irq
))
820 irqflags
= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
822 ret
= request_threaded_irq(client
->irq
, NULL
, i2c_hid_irq
,
823 irqflags
| IRQF_ONESHOT
, client
->name
, ihid
);
825 dev_warn(&client
->dev
,
826 "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
828 client
->name
, client
->irq
, ret
);
836 static int i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
838 struct i2c_client
*client
= ihid
->client
;
839 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
843 /* i2c hid fetch using a fixed descriptor size (30 bytes) */
844 if (i2c_hid_get_dmi_i2c_hid_desc_override(client
->name
)) {
845 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Using a HID descriptor override\n");
847 *i2c_hid_get_dmi_i2c_hid_desc_override(client
->name
);
849 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
850 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_descr_cmd
,
852 sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
));
854 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "hid_descr_cmd failed\n");
859 /* Validate the length of HID descriptor, the 4 first bytes:
860 * bytes 0-1 -> length
861 * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
862 /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
863 if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
) != 0x0100) {
864 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
865 "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
866 le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
));
870 /* Descriptor length should be 30 bytes as per the specification */
871 dsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wHIDDescLength
);
872 if (dsize
!= sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)) {
873 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
877 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
);
882 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_blacklist
[] = {
884 * The CHPN0001 ACPI device, which is used to describe the Chipone
885 * ICN8505 controller, has a _CID of PNP0C50 but is not HID compatible.
891 static int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
892 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
894 static guid_t i2c_hid_guid
=
895 GUID_INIT(0x3CDFF6F7, 0x4267, 0x4555,
896 0xAD, 0x05, 0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE);
897 union acpi_object
*obj
;
898 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
901 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(&client
->dev
);
902 if (!handle
|| acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &adev
)) {
903 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Error could not get ACPI device\n");
907 if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev
, i2c_hid_acpi_blacklist
) == 0)
910 obj
= acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle
, &i2c_hid_guid
, 1, 1, NULL
,
913 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Error _DSM call to get HID descriptor address failed\n");
917 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= obj
->integer
.value
;
923 static void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device
*dev
)
925 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
927 adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
929 acpi_device_fix_up_power(adev
);
932 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_match
[] = {
937 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, i2c_hid_acpi_match
);
939 static inline int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
940 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
945 static inline void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device
*dev
) {}
949 static int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
950 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
952 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
956 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dev
->of_node
, "hid-descr-addr", &val
);
958 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "HID register address not provided\n");
962 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Bad HID register address: 0x%08x\n",
966 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= val
;
971 static const struct of_device_id i2c_hid_of_match
[] = {
972 { .compatible
= "hid-over-i2c" },
975 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, i2c_hid_of_match
);
977 static inline int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
978 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
984 static void i2c_hid_fwnode_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
985 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
989 if (!device_property_read_u32(&client
->dev
, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
991 pdata
->post_power_delay_ms
= val
;
994 static int i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
995 const struct i2c_device_id
*dev_id
)
998 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
;
999 struct hid_device
*hid
;
1001 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*platform_data
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
1003 dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client
->addr
);
1006 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1007 "HID over i2c has not been provided an Int IRQ\n");
1011 if (client
->irq
< 0) {
1012 if (client
->irq
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
1013 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1014 "HID over i2c doesn't have a valid IRQ\n");
1018 ihid
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*ihid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1022 if (client
->dev
.of_node
) {
1023 ret
= i2c_hid_of_probe(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
1026 } else if (!platform_data
) {
1027 ret
= i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
1031 ihid
->pdata
= *platform_data
;
1034 /* Parse platform agnostic common properties from ACPI / device tree */
1035 i2c_hid_fwnode_probe(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
1037 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
[0].supply
= "vdd";
1038 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
[1].supply
= "vddl";
1040 ret
= devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client
->dev
,
1041 ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1042 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1046 ret
= regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1047 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1051 if (ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
)
1052 msleep(ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
);
1054 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, ihid
);
1056 ihid
->client
= client
;
1058 hidRegister
= ihid
->pdata
.hid_descriptor_address
;
1059 ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
= cpu_to_le16(hidRegister
);
1061 init_waitqueue_head(&ihid
->wait
);
1062 mutex_init(&ihid
->reset_lock
);
1064 /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
1065 * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
1066 * real computation later. */
1067 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
);
1071 i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(&client
->dev
);
1073 device_enable_async_suspend(&client
->dev
);
1075 /* Make sure there is something at this address */
1076 ret
= i2c_smbus_read_byte(client
);
1078 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "nothing at this address: %d\n", ret
);
1083 ret
= i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid
);
1087 ret
= i2c_hid_init_irq(client
);
1091 hid
= hid_allocate_device();
1099 hid
->driver_data
= client
;
1100 hid
->ll_driver
= &i2c_hid_ll_driver
;
1101 hid
->dev
.parent
= &client
->dev
;
1103 hid
->version
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.bcdVersion
);
1104 hid
->vendor
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wVendorID
);
1105 hid
->product
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wProductID
);
1107 snprintf(hid
->name
, sizeof(hid
->name
), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
1108 client
->name
, hid
->vendor
, hid
->product
);
1109 strlcpy(hid
->phys
, dev_name(&client
->dev
), sizeof(hid
->phys
));
1111 ihid
->quirks
= i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(hid
->vendor
, hid
->product
);
1113 ret
= hid_add_device(hid
);
1116 hid_err(client
, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret
);
1123 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1126 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1129 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1130 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1131 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1135 static int i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1137 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1138 struct hid_device
*hid
;
1141 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1143 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1146 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1148 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1149 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1154 static void i2c_hid_shutdown(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1156 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1158 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1159 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1162 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1163 static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1165 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1166 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1167 struct hid_device
*hid
= ihid
->hid
;
1171 if (hid
->driver
&& hid
->driver
->suspend
) {
1172 ret
= hid
->driver
->suspend(hid
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1177 /* Save some power */
1178 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1180 disable_irq(client
->irq
);
1182 if (device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
)) {
1183 wake_status
= enable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1185 ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
= true;
1187 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to enable irq wake: %d\n",
1190 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1191 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1197 static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1200 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1201 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1202 struct hid_device
*hid
= ihid
->hid
;
1205 if (!device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
)) {
1206 ret
= regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ihid
->pdata
.supplies
),
1207 ihid
->pdata
.supplies
);
1209 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret
);
1211 if (ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
)
1212 msleep(ihid
->pdata
.post_power_delay_ms
);
1213 } else if (ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
) {
1214 wake_status
= disable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1216 ihid
->irq_wake_enabled
= false;
1218 hid_warn(hid
, "Failed to disable irq wake: %d\n",
1222 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
1224 /* Instead of resetting device, simply powers the device on. This
1225 * solves "incomplete reports" on Raydium devices 2386:3118 and
1226 * 2386:4B33 and fixes various SIS touchscreens no longer sending
1227 * data after a suspend/resume.
1229 * However some ALPS touchpads generate IRQ storm without reset, so
1230 * let's still reset them here.
1232 if (ihid
->quirks
& I2C_HID_QUIRK_RESET_ON_RESUME
)
1233 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
1235 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
1240 if (hid
->driver
&& hid
->driver
->reset_resume
) {
1241 ret
= hid
->driver
->reset_resume(hid
);
1249 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_hid_pm
= {
1250 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_suspend
, i2c_hid_resume
)
1253 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table
[] = {
1255 { "hid-over-i2c", 0 },
1258 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, i2c_hid_id_table
);
1261 static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver
= {
1265 .acpi_match_table
= ACPI_PTR(i2c_hid_acpi_match
),
1266 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(i2c_hid_of_match
),
1269 .probe
= i2c_hid_probe
,
1270 .remove
= i2c_hid_remove
,
1271 .shutdown
= i2c_hid_shutdown
,
1272 .id_table
= i2c_hid_id_table
,
1275 module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver
);
1277 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
1278 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
1279 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");