2 * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Atheros Communications Inc.
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
22 struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
{
23 int spur_immunity_level
;
25 int ofdm_weak_signal_on
;
28 /* values here are relative to the INI */
35 * WS: OFDM / CCK Weak Signal detection
36 * MRC-CCK: Maximal Ratio Combining for CCK
39 static const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry ofdm_level_table
[] = {
41 { 0, 0, 1 }, /* lvl 0 */
42 { 1, 1, 1 }, /* lvl 1 */
43 { 2, 2, 1 }, /* lvl 2 */
44 { 3, 2, 1 }, /* lvl 3 (default) */
45 { 4, 3, 1 }, /* lvl 4 */
46 { 5, 4, 1 }, /* lvl 5 */
47 { 6, 5, 1 }, /* lvl 6 */
48 { 7, 6, 1 }, /* lvl 7 */
49 { 7, 7, 1 }, /* lvl 8 */
50 { 7, 8, 0 } /* lvl 9 */
52 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_NUM_LEVEL \
53 ARRAY_SIZE(ofdm_level_table)
54 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_MAX_LEVEL \
55 (ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_NUM_LEVEL-1)
56 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL \
57 3 /* default level - matches the INI settings */
60 * MRC (Maximal Ratio Combining) has always been used with multi-antenna ofdm.
61 * With OFDM for single stream you just add up all antenna inputs, you're
62 * only interested in what you get after FFT. Signal alignment is also not
63 * required for OFDM because any phase difference adds up in the frequency
66 * MRC requires extra work for use with CCK. You need to align the antenna
67 * signals from the different antenna before you can add the signals together.
68 * You need alignment of signals as CCK is in time domain, so addition can cancel
69 * your signal completely if phase is 180 degrees (think of adding sine waves).
70 * You also need to remove noise before the addition and this is where ANI
71 * MRC CCK comes into play. One of the antenna inputs may be stronger but
72 * lower SNR, so just adding after alignment can be dangerous.
74 * Regardless of alignment in time, the antenna signals add constructively after
75 * FFT and improve your reception. For more information:
77 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximal-ratio_combining
80 struct ani_cck_level_entry
{
85 static const struct ani_cck_level_entry cck_level_table
[] = {
89 { 2, 1 }, /* lvl 2 (default) */
94 { 7, 0 }, /* lvl 7 (only for high rssi) */
95 { 8, 0 } /* lvl 8 (only for high rssi) */
98 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL \
99 ARRAY_SIZE(cck_level_table)
100 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL \
101 (ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL-1)
102 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI \
103 (ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL-3)
104 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL \
105 2 /* default level - matches the INI settings */
107 static void ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(struct ath_hw
*ah
,
108 struct ath9k_mib_stats
*stats
)
110 u32 addr
[5] = {AR_RTS_OK
, AR_RTS_FAIL
, AR_ACK_FAIL
,
111 AR_FCS_FAIL
, AR_BEACON_CNT
};
114 REG_READ_MULTI(ah
, &addr
[0], &data
[0], 5);
116 stats
->rts_good
+= data
[0];
118 stats
->rts_bad
+= data
[1];
120 stats
->ackrcv_bad
+= data
[2];
122 stats
->fcs_bad
+= data
[3];
124 stats
->beacons
+= data
[4];
127 static void ath9k_ani_restart(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
129 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
131 aniState
->listenTime
= 0;
133 ENABLE_REGWRITE_BUFFER(ah
);
135 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_1
, 0);
136 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_2
, 0);
137 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1
, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING
);
138 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2
, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING
);
140 REGWRITE_BUFFER_FLUSH(ah
);
142 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
144 aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
= 0;
145 aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
= 0;
148 /* Adjust the OFDM Noise Immunity Level */
149 static void ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(struct ath_hw
*ah
, u8 immunityLevel
,
152 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
153 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
154 const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
*entry_ofdm
;
155 const struct ani_cck_level_entry
*entry_cck
;
158 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "**** ofdmlevel %d=>%d, rssi=%d[lo=%d hi=%d]\n",
159 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
160 immunityLevel
, BEACON_RSSI(ah
),
161 ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW
,
162 ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH
);
164 if (AR_SREV_9100(ah
) && immunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
)
165 immunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
;
168 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
= immunityLevel
;
170 entry_ofdm
= &ofdm_level_table
[aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
];
171 entry_cck
= &cck_level_table
[aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
];
173 if (aniState
->spurImmunityLevel
!= entry_ofdm
->spur_immunity_level
)
174 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
175 ATH9K_ANI_SPUR_IMMUNITY_LEVEL
,
176 entry_ofdm
->spur_immunity_level
);
178 if (aniState
->firstepLevel
!= entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
&&
179 entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
>= entry_cck
->fir_step_level
)
180 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
181 ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LEVEL
,
182 entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
);
184 weak_sig
= entry_ofdm
->ofdm_weak_signal_on
;
185 if (ah
->opmode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
186 BEACON_RSSI(ah
) <= ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH
)
189 * Newer chipsets are better at dealing with high PHY error counts -
190 * keep weak signal detection enabled when no RSSI threshold is
191 * available to determine if it is needed (mode != STA)
193 else if (AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) &&
194 ah
->opmode
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
)
197 /* Older chipsets are more sensitive to high PHY error counts */
198 else if (!AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) &&
199 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
>= 8)
202 if (aniState
->ofdmWeakSigDetect
!= weak_sig
)
203 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
, ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_WEAK_SIGNAL_DETECTION
,
206 if (!AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
))
209 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
>= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
) {
210 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH
;
211 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW_ABOVE_INI
;
213 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH_BELOW_INI
;
214 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW
;
218 static void ath9k_hw_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
220 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
222 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_MAX_LEVEL
)
223 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
+ 1, false);
227 * Set the ANI settings to match an CCK level.
229 static void ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(struct ath_hw
*ah
, u_int8_t immunityLevel
,
232 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
233 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
234 const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
*entry_ofdm
;
235 const struct ani_cck_level_entry
*entry_cck
;
237 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "**** ccklevel %d=>%d, rssi=%d[lo=%d hi=%d]\n",
238 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
, immunityLevel
,
239 BEACON_RSSI(ah
), ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW
,
240 ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH
);
242 if (AR_SREV_9100(ah
) && immunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
)
243 immunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
;
245 if (ah
->opmode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
246 BEACON_RSSI(ah
) <= ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW
&&
247 immunityLevel
> ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI
)
248 immunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI
;
251 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
= immunityLevel
;
253 entry_ofdm
= &ofdm_level_table
[aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
];
254 entry_cck
= &cck_level_table
[aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
];
256 if (aniState
->firstepLevel
!= entry_cck
->fir_step_level
&&
257 entry_cck
->fir_step_level
>= entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
)
258 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
259 ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LEVEL
,
260 entry_cck
->fir_step_level
);
262 /* Skip MRC CCK for pre AR9003 families */
263 if (!AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) || AR_SREV_9485(ah
) ||
264 AR_SREV_9565(ah
) || AR_SREV_9561(ah
))
267 if (aniState
->mrcCCK
!= entry_cck
->mrc_cck_on
)
268 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
270 entry_cck
->mrc_cck_on
);
273 static void ath9k_hw_ani_cck_err_trigger(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
275 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
277 if (aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL
)
278 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
+ 1,
283 * only lower either OFDM or CCK errors per turn
284 * we lower the other one next time
286 static void ath9k_hw_ani_lower_immunity(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
288 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
290 /* lower OFDM noise immunity */
291 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
> 0 &&
292 (aniState
->ofdmsTurn
|| aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
== 0)) {
293 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
- 1,
298 /* lower CCK noise immunity */
299 if (aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
> 0)
300 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
- 1,
305 * Restore the ANI parameters in the HAL and reset the statistics.
306 * This routine should be called for every hardware reset and for
307 * every channel change.
309 void ath9k_ani_reset(struct ath_hw
*ah
, bool is_scanning
)
311 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
312 struct ath9k_channel
*chan
= ah
->curchan
;
313 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
314 int ofdm_nil
, cck_nil
;
319 BUG_ON(aniState
== NULL
);
320 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_reset
++;
322 ofdm_nil
= max_t(int, ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
,
323 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
);
324 cck_nil
= max_t(int, ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
,
325 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
328 (ah
->opmode
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
329 ah
->opmode
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)) {
331 * If we're scanning or in AP mode, the defaults (ini)
332 * should be in place. For an AP we assume the historical
333 * levels for this channel are probably outdated so start
334 * from defaults instead.
336 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
!=
337 ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
||
338 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
!=
339 ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
) {
341 "Restore defaults: opmode %u chan %d Mhz is_scanning=%d ofdm:%d cck:%d\n",
345 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
346 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
348 ofdm_nil
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
;
349 cck_nil
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
;
353 * restore historical levels for this channel
356 "Restore history: opmode %u chan %d Mhz is_scanning=%d ofdm:%d cck:%d\n",
360 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
361 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
363 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, ofdm_nil
, is_scanning
);
364 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, cck_nil
, is_scanning
);
366 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
369 static bool ath9k_hw_ani_read_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
371 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
372 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
373 u32 phyCnt1
, phyCnt2
;
376 ath_hw_cycle_counters_update(common
);
377 listenTime
= ath_hw_get_listen_time(common
);
379 if (listenTime
<= 0) {
380 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_lneg_or_lzero
++;
381 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
385 aniState
->listenTime
+= listenTime
;
387 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
389 phyCnt1
= REG_READ(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_1
);
390 phyCnt2
= REG_READ(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_2
);
392 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_ofdmerrs
+= phyCnt1
- aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
;
393 aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
= phyCnt1
;
395 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_cckerrs
+= phyCnt2
- aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
;
396 aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
= phyCnt2
;
401 void ath9k_hw_ani_monitor(struct ath_hw
*ah
, struct ath9k_channel
*chan
)
403 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->ani
;
404 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
405 u32 ofdmPhyErrRate
, cckPhyErrRate
;
407 if (!ath9k_hw_ani_read_counters(ah
))
410 ofdmPhyErrRate
= aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
* 1000 /
411 aniState
->listenTime
;
412 cckPhyErrRate
= aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
* 1000 /
413 aniState
->listenTime
;
416 "listenTime=%d OFDM:%d errs=%d/s CCK:%d errs=%d/s ofdm_turn=%d\n",
417 aniState
->listenTime
,
418 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
419 ofdmPhyErrRate
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
,
420 cckPhyErrRate
, aniState
->ofdmsTurn
);
422 if (aniState
->listenTime
> ah
->aniperiod
) {
423 if (cckPhyErrRate
< ah
->config
.cck_trig_low
&&
424 ofdmPhyErrRate
< ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
) {
425 ath9k_hw_ani_lower_immunity(ah
);
426 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= !aniState
->ofdmsTurn
;
427 } else if (ofdmPhyErrRate
> ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
) {
428 ath9k_hw_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(ah
);
429 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= false;
430 } else if (cckPhyErrRate
> ah
->config
.cck_trig_high
) {
431 ath9k_hw_ani_cck_err_trigger(ah
);
432 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= true;
436 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath9k_hw_ani_monitor
);
441 void ath9k_enable_mib_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
443 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
445 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Enable MIB counters\n");
447 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
449 ENABLE_REGWRITE_BUFFER(ah
);
451 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_OFDM
, 0);
452 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_CCK
, 0);
453 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
,
454 ~(AR_MIBC_COW
| AR_MIBC_FMC
| AR_MIBC_CMC
| AR_MIBC_MCS
)
456 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1
, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING
);
457 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2
, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING
);
459 REGWRITE_BUFFER_FLUSH(ah
);
462 /* Freeze the MIB counters, get the stats and then clear them */
463 void ath9k_hw_disable_mib_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
465 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
467 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Disable MIB counters\n");
469 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
, AR_MIBC_FMC
);
470 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
471 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
, AR_MIBC_CMC
);
472 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_OFDM
, 0);
473 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_CCK
, 0);
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath9k_hw_disable_mib_counters
);
477 void ath9k_hw_ani_init(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
479 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
480 struct ar5416AniState
*ani
= &ah
->ani
;
482 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Initialize ANI\n");
484 if (AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
)) {
485 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH
;
486 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW
;
487 ah
->config
.cck_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_HIGH
;
488 ah
->config
.cck_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_LOW
;
490 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH_OLD
;
491 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW_OLD
;
492 ah
->config
.cck_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_HIGH_OLD
;
493 ah
->config
.cck_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_LOW_OLD
;
496 ani
->spurImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_SPUR_IMMUNE_LVL
;
497 ani
->firstepLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LVL
;
498 ani
->mrcCCK
= AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) ? true : false;
499 ani
->ofdmsTurn
= true;
500 ani
->ofdmWeakSigDetect
= true;
501 ani
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
;
502 ani
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
;
505 * since we expect some ongoing maintenance on the tables, let's sanity
506 * check here default level should not modify INI setting.
508 ah
->aniperiod
= ATH9K_ANI_PERIOD
;
509 ah
->config
.ani_poll_interval
= ATH9K_ANI_POLLINTERVAL
;
511 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
512 ath9k_enable_mib_counters(ah
);