dt-bindings: pinctrl: add bindings for MediaTek MT6779 SoC
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / sched / idle.c
blob05deb81bb3e3d14d9157df6d6c66d924c2290816
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Generic entry points for the idle threads and
4 * implementation of the idle task scheduling class.
6 * (NOTE: these are not related to SCHED_IDLE batch scheduled
7 * tasks which are handled in sched/fair.c )
8 */
9 #include "sched.h"
11 #include <trace/events/power.h>
13 /* Linker adds these: start and end of __cpuidle functions */
14 extern char __cpuidle_text_start[], __cpuidle_text_end[];
16 /**
17 * sched_idle_set_state - Record idle state for the current CPU.
18 * @idle_state: State to record.
20 void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
22 idle_set_state(this_rq(), idle_state);
25 static int __read_mostly cpu_idle_force_poll;
27 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable)
29 if (enable) {
30 cpu_idle_force_poll++;
31 } else {
32 cpu_idle_force_poll--;
33 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_idle_force_poll < 0);
37 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
38 static int __init cpu_idle_poll_setup(char *__unused)
40 cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;
42 return 1;
44 __setup("nohlt", cpu_idle_poll_setup);
46 static int __init cpu_idle_nopoll_setup(char *__unused)
48 cpu_idle_force_poll = 0;
50 return 1;
52 __setup("hlt", cpu_idle_nopoll_setup);
53 #endif
55 static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
57 rcu_idle_enter();
58 trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(0, smp_processor_id());
59 local_irq_enable();
60 stop_critical_timings();
62 while (!tif_need_resched() &&
63 (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
64 cpu_relax();
65 start_critical_timings();
66 trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
67 rcu_idle_exit();
69 return 1;
72 /* Weak implementations for optional arch specific functions */
73 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void) { }
74 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_enter(void) { }
75 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_exit(void) { }
76 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) { }
77 void __weak arch_cpu_idle(void)
79 cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;
80 local_irq_enable();
83 /**
84 * default_idle_call - Default CPU idle routine.
86 * To use when the cpuidle framework cannot be used.
88 void __cpuidle default_idle_call(void)
90 if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) {
91 local_irq_enable();
92 } else {
93 stop_critical_timings();
94 arch_cpu_idle();
95 start_critical_timings();
99 static int call_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev,
100 int next_state)
103 * The idle task must be scheduled, it is pointless to go to idle, just
104 * update no idle residency and return.
106 if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) {
107 dev->last_residency_ns = 0;
108 local_irq_enable();
109 return -EBUSY;
113 * Enter the idle state previously returned by the governor decision.
114 * This function will block until an interrupt occurs and will take
115 * care of re-enabling the local interrupts
117 return cpuidle_enter(drv, dev, next_state);
121 * cpuidle_idle_call - the main idle function
123 * NOTE: no locks or semaphores should be used here
125 * On archs that support TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, is called with polling
126 * set, and it returns with polling set. If it ever stops polling, it
127 * must clear the polling bit.
129 static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
131 struct cpuidle_device *dev = cpuidle_get_device();
132 struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev);
133 int next_state, entered_state;
136 * Check if the idle task must be rescheduled. If it is the
137 * case, exit the function after re-enabling the local irq.
139 if (need_resched()) {
140 local_irq_enable();
141 return;
145 * The RCU framework needs to be told that we are entering an idle
146 * section, so no more rcu read side critical sections and one more
147 * step to the grace period
150 if (cpuidle_not_available(drv, dev)) {
151 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
152 rcu_idle_enter();
154 default_idle_call();
155 goto exit_idle;
159 * Suspend-to-idle ("s2idle") is a system state in which all user space
160 * has been frozen, all I/O devices have been suspended and the only
161 * activity happens here and in interrupts (if any). In that case bypass
162 * the cpuidle governor and go stratight for the deepest idle state
163 * available. Possibly also suspend the local tick and the entire
164 * timekeeping to prevent timer interrupts from kicking us out of idle
165 * until a proper wakeup interrupt happens.
168 if (idle_should_enter_s2idle() || dev->forced_idle_latency_limit_ns) {
169 u64 max_latency_ns;
171 if (idle_should_enter_s2idle()) {
172 rcu_idle_enter();
174 entered_state = cpuidle_enter_s2idle(drv, dev);
175 if (entered_state > 0) {
176 local_irq_enable();
177 goto exit_idle;
180 rcu_idle_exit();
182 max_latency_ns = U64_MAX;
183 } else {
184 max_latency_ns = dev->forced_idle_latency_limit_ns;
187 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
188 rcu_idle_enter();
190 next_state = cpuidle_find_deepest_state(drv, dev, max_latency_ns);
191 call_cpuidle(drv, dev, next_state);
192 } else {
193 bool stop_tick = true;
196 * Ask the cpuidle framework to choose a convenient idle state.
198 next_state = cpuidle_select(drv, dev, &stop_tick);
200 if (stop_tick || tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
201 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
202 else
203 tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick();
205 rcu_idle_enter();
207 entered_state = call_cpuidle(drv, dev, next_state);
209 * Give the governor an opportunity to reflect on the outcome
211 cpuidle_reflect(dev, entered_state);
214 exit_idle:
215 __current_set_polling();
218 * It is up to the idle functions to reenable local interrupts
220 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
221 local_irq_enable();
223 rcu_idle_exit();
227 * Generic idle loop implementation
229 * Called with polling cleared.
231 static void do_idle(void)
233 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
235 * If the arch has a polling bit, we maintain an invariant:
237 * Our polling bit is clear if we're not scheduled (i.e. if rq->curr !=
238 * rq->idle). This means that, if rq->idle has the polling bit set,
239 * then setting need_resched is guaranteed to cause the CPU to
240 * reschedule.
243 __current_set_polling();
244 tick_nohz_idle_enter();
246 while (!need_resched()) {
247 rmb();
249 local_irq_disable();
251 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
252 tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick();
253 cpuhp_report_idle_dead();
254 arch_cpu_idle_dead();
257 arch_cpu_idle_enter();
260 * In poll mode we reenable interrupts and spin. Also if we
261 * detected in the wakeup from idle path that the tick
262 * broadcast device expired for us, we don't want to go deep
263 * idle as we know that the IPI is going to arrive right away.
265 if (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()) {
266 tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick();
267 cpu_idle_poll();
268 } else {
269 cpuidle_idle_call();
271 arch_cpu_idle_exit();
275 * Since we fell out of the loop above, we know TIF_NEED_RESCHED must
276 * be set, propagate it into PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED.
278 * This is required because for polling idle loops we will not have had
279 * an IPI to fold the state for us.
281 preempt_set_need_resched();
282 tick_nohz_idle_exit();
283 __current_clr_polling();
286 * We promise to call sched_ttwu_pending() and reschedule if
287 * need_resched() is set while polling is set. That means that clearing
288 * polling needs to be visible before doing these things.
290 smp_mb__after_atomic();
293 * RCU relies on this call to be done outside of an RCU read-side
294 * critical section.
296 flush_smp_call_function_from_idle();
297 schedule_idle();
299 if (unlikely(klp_patch_pending(current)))
300 klp_update_patch_state(current);
303 bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc)
305 return pc >= (unsigned long)__cpuidle_text_start &&
306 pc < (unsigned long)__cpuidle_text_end;
309 struct idle_timer {
310 struct hrtimer timer;
311 int done;
314 static enum hrtimer_restart idle_inject_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
316 struct idle_timer *it = container_of(timer, struct idle_timer, timer);
318 WRITE_ONCE(it->done, 1);
319 set_tsk_need_resched(current);
321 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
324 void play_idle_precise(u64 duration_ns, u64 latency_ns)
326 struct idle_timer it;
329 * Only FIFO tasks can disable the tick since they don't need the forced
330 * preemption.
332 WARN_ON_ONCE(current->policy != SCHED_FIFO);
333 WARN_ON_ONCE(current->nr_cpus_allowed != 1);
334 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
335 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY));
336 WARN_ON_ONCE(!duration_ns);
338 rcu_sleep_check();
339 preempt_disable();
340 current->flags |= PF_IDLE;
341 cpuidle_use_deepest_state(latency_ns);
343 it.done = 0;
344 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&it.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
345 it.timer.function = idle_inject_timer_fn;
346 hrtimer_start(&it.timer, ns_to_ktime(duration_ns),
347 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
349 while (!READ_ONCE(it.done))
350 do_idle();
352 cpuidle_use_deepest_state(0);
353 current->flags &= ~PF_IDLE;
355 preempt_fold_need_resched();
356 preempt_enable();
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(play_idle_precise);
360 void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state)
362 arch_cpu_idle_prepare();
363 cpuhp_online_idle(state);
364 while (1)
365 do_idle();
369 * idle-task scheduling class.
372 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
373 static int
374 select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags)
376 return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
379 static int
380 balance_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
382 return WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
384 #endif
387 * Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
389 static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
391 resched_curr(rq);
394 static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
398 static void set_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next, bool first)
400 update_idle_core(rq);
401 schedstat_inc(rq->sched_goidle);
404 struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
406 struct task_struct *next = rq->idle;
408 set_next_task_idle(rq, next, true);
410 return next;
414 * It is not legal to sleep in the idle task - print a warning
415 * message if some code attempts to do it:
417 static void
418 dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
420 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
421 printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n");
422 dump_stack();
423 raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
427 * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
429 * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
430 * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
431 * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
432 * parameters.
434 static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
438 static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
440 BUG();
443 static void
444 prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
446 BUG();
449 static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
451 return 0;
454 static void update_curr_idle(struct rq *rq)
459 * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
461 const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
462 /* .next is NULL */
463 /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */
465 /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
466 .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle,
468 .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle,
470 .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_idle,
471 .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_idle,
472 .set_next_task = set_next_task_idle,
474 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
475 .balance = balance_idle,
476 .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
477 .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
478 #endif
480 .task_tick = task_tick_idle,
482 .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_idle,
484 .prio_changed = prio_changed_idle,
485 .switched_to = switched_to_idle,
486 .update_curr = update_curr_idle,