2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
4 * DRM universal plane helper functions
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26 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
35 #define SUBPIXEL_MASK 0xffff
40 * This helper library has two parts. The first part has support to implement
41 * primary plane support on top of the normal CRTC configuration interface.
42 * Since the legacy &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config interface ties the primary
43 * plane together with the CRTC state this does not allow userspace to disable
44 * the primary plane itself. To avoid too much duplicated code use
45 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() which can be used to enforce the same
46 * restrictions as primary planes had thus. The default primary plane only
47 * expose XRBG8888 and ARGB8888 as valid pixel formats for the attached
50 * Drivers are highly recommended to implement proper support for primary
51 * planes, and newly merged drivers must not rely upon these transitional
54 * The second part also implements transitional helpers which allow drivers to
55 * gradually switch to the atomic helper infrastructure for plane updates. Once
56 * that switch is complete drivers shouldn't use these any longer, instead using
57 * the proper legacy implementations for update and disable plane hooks provided
58 * by the atomic helpers.
60 * Again drivers are strongly urged to switch to the new interfaces.
62 * The plane helpers share the function table structures with other helpers,
63 * specifically also the atomic helpers. See &struct drm_plane_helper_funcs for
68 * Returns the connectors currently associated with a CRTC. This function
69 * should be called twice: once with a NULL connector list to retrieve
70 * the list size, and once with the properly allocated list to be filled in.
72 static int get_connectors_for_crtc(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
73 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
,
76 struct drm_device
*dev
= crtc
->dev
;
77 struct drm_connector
*connector
;
78 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter
;
82 * Note: Once we change the plane hooks to more fine-grained locking we
83 * need to grab the connection_mutex here to be able to make these
86 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&dev
->mode_config
.connection_mutex
));
88 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev
, &conn_iter
);
89 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector
, &conn_iter
) {
90 if (connector
->encoder
&& connector
->encoder
->crtc
== crtc
) {
91 if (connector_list
!= NULL
&& count
< num_connectors
)
92 *(connector_list
++) = connector
;
97 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter
);
103 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() - Check plane update for validity
104 * @plane: plane object to update
105 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
106 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
107 * @src: source coordinates in 16.16 fixed point
108 * @dst: integer destination coordinates
109 * @rotation: plane rotation
110 * @min_scale: minimum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
111 * @max_scale: maximum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
112 * @can_position: is it legal to position the plane such that it
113 * doesn't cover the entire crtc? This will generally
114 * only be false for primary planes.
115 * @can_update_disabled: can the plane be updated while the crtc
117 * @visible: output parameter indicating whether plane is still visible after
120 * Checks that a desired plane update is valid. Drivers that provide
121 * their own plane handling rather than helper-provided implementations may
122 * still wish to call this function to avoid duplication of error checking
126 * Zero if update appears valid, error code on failure
128 int drm_plane_helper_check_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
129 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
130 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
131 struct drm_rect
*src
,
132 struct drm_rect
*dst
,
133 unsigned int rotation
,
137 bool can_update_disabled
,
140 struct drm_plane_state plane_state
= {
146 .src_w
= drm_rect_width(src
),
147 .src_h
= drm_rect_height(src
),
150 .crtc_w
= drm_rect_width(dst
),
151 .crtc_h
= drm_rect_height(dst
),
152 .rotation
= rotation
,
155 struct drm_crtc_state crtc_state
= {
157 .enable
= crtc
->enabled
,
162 ret
= drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(&plane_state
, &crtc_state
,
163 min_scale
, max_scale
,
165 can_update_disabled
);
169 *src
= plane_state
.src
;
170 *dst
= plane_state
.dst
;
171 *visible
= plane_state
.visible
;
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_check_update
);
178 * drm_primary_helper_update() - Helper for primary plane update
179 * @plane: plane object to update
180 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
181 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
182 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
183 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
184 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
185 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
186 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
187 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
188 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
189 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
190 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
192 * Provides a default plane update handler for primary planes. This is handler
193 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
194 * non-NULL framebuffer. We call the driver's modeset handler to update the
197 * SetPlane() on a primary plane of a disabled CRTC is not supported, and will
200 * Note that we make some assumptions about hardware limitations that may not be
201 * true for all hardware --
203 * 1. Primary plane cannot be repositioned.
204 * 2. Primary plane cannot be scaled.
205 * 3. Primary plane must cover the entire CRTC.
206 * 4. Subpixel positioning is not supported.
208 * Drivers for hardware that don't have these restrictions can provide their
209 * own implementation rather than using this helper.
212 * Zero on success, error code on failure
214 int drm_primary_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
215 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
216 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
217 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
218 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
219 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
,
220 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
222 struct drm_mode_set set
= {
229 struct drm_rect src
= {
235 struct drm_rect dest
= {
238 .x2
= crtc_x
+ crtc_w
,
239 .y2
= crtc_y
+ crtc_h
,
241 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
;
242 int num_connectors
, ret
;
245 ret
= drm_plane_helper_check_update(plane
, crtc
, fb
,
248 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
249 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
250 false, false, &visible
);
256 * Primary plane isn't visible. Note that unless a driver
257 * provides their own disable function, this will just
258 * wind up returning -EINVAL to userspace.
260 return plane
->funcs
->disable_plane(plane
, ctx
);
262 /* Find current connectors for CRTC */
263 num_connectors
= get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, NULL
, 0);
264 BUG_ON(num_connectors
== 0);
265 connector_list
= kcalloc(num_connectors
, sizeof(*connector_list
),
269 get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, connector_list
, num_connectors
);
271 set
.connectors
= connector_list
;
272 set
.num_connectors
= num_connectors
;
275 * We call set_config() directly here rather than using
276 * drm_mode_set_config_internal. We're reprogramming the same
277 * connectors that were already in use, so we shouldn't need the extra
278 * cross-CRTC fb refcounting to accomodate stealing connectors.
279 * drm_mode_setplane() already handles the basic refcounting for the
280 * framebuffers involved in this operation.
282 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_config(&set
, ctx
);
284 kfree(connector_list
);
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_update
);
290 * drm_primary_helper_disable() - Helper for primary plane disable
291 * @plane: plane to disable
292 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
294 * Provides a default plane disable handler for primary planes. This is handler
295 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
296 * NULL framebuffer parameter. It unconditionally fails the disable call with
297 * -EINVAL the only way to disable the primary plane without driver support is
298 * to disable the entire CRTC. Which does not match the plane
299 * &drm_plane_funcs.disable_plane hook.
301 * Note that some hardware may be able to disable the primary plane without
302 * disabling the whole CRTC. Drivers for such hardware should provide their
303 * own disable handler that disables just the primary plane (and they'll likely
304 * need to provide their own update handler as well to properly re-enable a
305 * disabled primary plane).
308 * Unconditionally returns -EINVAL.
310 int drm_primary_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
311 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_disable
);
318 * drm_primary_helper_destroy() - Helper for primary plane destruction
319 * @plane: plane to destroy
321 * Provides a default plane destroy handler for primary planes. This handler
322 * is called during CRTC destruction. We disable the primary plane, remove
323 * it from the DRM plane list, and deallocate the plane structure.
325 void drm_primary_helper_destroy(struct drm_plane
*plane
)
327 drm_plane_cleanup(plane
);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_destroy
);
332 const struct drm_plane_funcs drm_primary_helper_funcs
= {
333 .update_plane
= drm_primary_helper_update
,
334 .disable_plane
= drm_primary_helper_disable
,
335 .destroy
= drm_primary_helper_destroy
,
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_funcs
);
339 int drm_plane_helper_commit(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
340 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
,
341 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
)
343 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
*plane_funcs
;
344 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
[2];
345 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs
*crtc_funcs
[2];
348 plane_funcs
= plane
->helper_private
;
350 /* Since this is a transitional helper we can't assume that plane->state
351 * is always valid. Hence we need to use plane->crtc instead of
352 * plane->state->crtc as the old crtc. */
353 crtc
[0] = plane
->crtc
;
354 crtc
[1] = crtc
[0] != plane_state
->crtc
? plane_state
->crtc
: NULL
;
356 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++)
357 crtc_funcs
[i
] = crtc
[i
] ? crtc
[i
]->helper_private
: NULL
;
359 if (plane_funcs
->atomic_check
) {
360 ret
= plane_funcs
->atomic_check(plane
, plane_state
);
365 if (plane_funcs
->prepare_fb
&& plane_state
->fb
!= old_fb
) {
366 ret
= plane_funcs
->prepare_fb(plane
,
372 /* Point of no return, commit sw state. */
373 swap(plane
->state
, plane_state
);
375 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
376 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin
)
377 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
381 * Drivers may optionally implement the ->atomic_disable callback, so
382 * special-case that here.
384 if (drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane_state
, plane
->state
) &&
385 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable
)
386 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable(plane
, plane_state
);
388 plane_funcs
->atomic_update(plane
, plane_state
);
390 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
391 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush
)
392 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
396 * If we only moved the plane and didn't change fb's, there's no need to
399 if (plane
->state
->fb
== old_fb
)
402 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
406 if (crtc
[i
]->cursor
== plane
)
409 /* There's no other way to figure out whether the crtc is running. */
410 ret
= drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc
[i
]);
412 drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(crtc
[i
]);
413 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc
[i
]);
419 if (plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb
)
420 plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb(plane
, plane_state
);
422 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
)
423 plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
425 drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
431 * drm_plane_helper_update() - Transitional helper for plane update
432 * @plane: plane object to update
433 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
434 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
435 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
436 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
437 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
438 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
439 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
440 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
441 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
442 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
443 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
445 * Provides a default plane update handler using the atomic plane update
446 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
447 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
449 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
452 * Zero on success, error code on failure
454 int drm_plane_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
455 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
456 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
457 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
458 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
459 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
,
460 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
462 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
464 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
465 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
468 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
470 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
474 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
476 plane_state
->crtc
= crtc
;
477 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, fb
);
478 plane_state
->crtc_x
= crtc_x
;
479 plane_state
->crtc_y
= crtc_y
;
480 plane_state
->crtc_h
= crtc_h
;
481 plane_state
->crtc_w
= crtc_w
;
482 plane_state
->src_x
= src_x
;
483 plane_state
->src_y
= src_y
;
484 plane_state
->src_h
= src_h
;
485 plane_state
->src_w
= src_w
;
487 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, plane
->fb
);
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_update
);
492 * drm_plane_helper_disable() - Transitional helper for plane disable
493 * @plane: plane to disable
494 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
496 * Provides a default plane disable handler using the atomic plane update
497 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
498 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
500 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
503 * Zero on success, error code on failure
505 int drm_plane_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
506 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
508 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
509 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
;
511 /* crtc helpers love to call disable functions for already disabled hw
512 * functions. So cope with that. */
516 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
517 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
520 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
522 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
526 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
528 plane_state
->crtc
= NULL
;
529 old_fb
= plane_state
->fb
;
530 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, NULL
);
532 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, old_fb
);
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_disable
);