2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
32 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
34 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
35 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
36 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
,
37 unsigned int offset
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
, dma_addr_t
*dma_src
,
38 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
40 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
41 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
44 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig
= submit
->cb_fn
;
45 void *cb_param_orig
= submit
->cb_param
;
46 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
47 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
;
51 /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
52 dma_dest
= dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
);
53 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
54 /* only map the dest once */
57 if (unlikely(src_list
[i
] == dest
)) {
58 dma_src
[xor_src_cnt
++] = dma_dest
;
61 dma_src
[xor_src_cnt
++] = dma_map_page(dma
->dev
, src_list
[i
], offset
,
64 src_cnt
= xor_src_cnt
;
67 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
69 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, (int)dma
->max_xor
);
70 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
71 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
74 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
75 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
76 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_FENCE
;
77 dma_flags
= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP
;
79 submit
->cb_param
= NULL
;
81 submit
->cb_fn
= cb_fn_orig
;
82 submit
->cb_param
= cb_param_orig
;
85 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
86 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
87 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
88 /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
89 * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
90 * in case they can not provide a descriptor
92 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, &dma_src
[src_off
],
93 xor_src_cnt
, len
, dma_flags
);
96 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
98 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
99 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
100 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
101 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
107 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
108 submit
->depend_tx
= tx
;
110 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
111 /* drop completed sources */
112 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
113 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
115 /* use the intermediate result a source */
116 dma_src
[--src_off
] = dma_dest
;
126 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
127 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
135 if (submit
->scribble
)
136 srcs
= submit
->scribble
;
138 srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
140 /* convert to buffer pointers */
141 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
143 srcs
[xor_src_cnt
++] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
144 src_cnt
= xor_src_cnt
;
145 /* set destination address */
146 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
148 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
149 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
151 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
152 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
153 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
154 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
156 /* drop completed sources */
157 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
158 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
161 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
165 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
166 * @dest: destination page
167 * @src_list: array of source pages
168 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
169 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
170 * @len: length in bytes
171 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
173 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
175 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
176 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
177 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only
178 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified
179 * in the source list.
181 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
182 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
185 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
186 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
187 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
189 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR
,
192 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= NULL
;
194 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
196 if (submit
->scribble
)
197 dma_src
= submit
->scribble
;
198 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t
) <= sizeof(struct page
*))
199 dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
201 if (dma_src
&& chan
&& is_dma_xor_aligned(chan
->device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
202 /* run the xor asynchronously */
203 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
205 return do_async_xor(chan
, dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
,
208 /* run the xor synchronously */
209 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
210 WARN_ONCE(chan
, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
213 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
214 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
216 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
221 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
222 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
224 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
231 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
233 char *a
= page_address(p
) + offset
;
234 return ((*(u32
*) a
) == 0 &&
235 memcmp(a
, a
+ 4, len
- 4) == 0);
238 static inline struct dma_chan
*
239 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
, struct page
*dest
,
240 struct page
**src_list
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
)
242 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
245 return async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR_VAL
, &dest
, 1, src_list
,
250 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
251 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
252 * @src_list: array of source pages
253 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
254 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
255 * @len: length in bytes
256 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
257 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
259 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
261 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
262 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
265 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
266 async_xor_val(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
267 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum sum_check_flags
*result
,
268 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
270 struct dma_chan
*chan
= xor_val_chan(submit
, dest
, src_list
, src_cnt
, len
);
271 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
272 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
273 dma_addr_t
*dma_src
= NULL
;
275 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
277 if (submit
->scribble
)
278 dma_src
= submit
->scribble
;
279 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t
) <= sizeof(struct page
*))
280 dma_src
= (dma_addr_t
*) src_list
;
282 if (dma_src
&& device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
&&
283 is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
284 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= 0;
287 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
290 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
291 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
292 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
293 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
294 dma_src
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
295 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
297 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
, dma_src
, src_cnt
,
301 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
304 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
305 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
,
306 dma_src
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
311 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
313 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
315 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
316 WARN_ONCE(device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
,
317 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
320 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
321 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
323 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
325 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
327 *result
= !page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) << SUM_CHECK_P
;
329 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
330 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val
);
337 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
338 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");