staging: most: core: add a match function for the bus
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / input / serio / i8042.c
blob824f4c1c1f3103dab4596ffc287c438fbc0345b3
1 /*
2 * i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
5 */
7 /*
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/serio.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/i8042.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/suspend.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
32 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
33 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 static bool i8042_nokbd;
36 module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
39 static bool i8042_noaux;
40 module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
43 static bool i8042_nomux;
44 module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing controller is present.");
47 static bool i8042_unlock;
48 module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
51 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode {
52 I8042_RESET_NEVER,
53 I8042_RESET_ALWAYS,
54 I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM,
55 #define I8042_RESET_DEFAULT I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
57 static enum i8042_controller_reset_mode i8042_reset = I8042_RESET_DEFAULT;
58 static int i8042_set_reset(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
60 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode *arg = kp->arg;
61 int error;
62 bool reset;
64 if (val) {
65 error = kstrtobool(val, &reset);
66 if (error)
67 return error;
68 } else {
69 reset = true;
72 *arg = reset ? I8042_RESET_ALWAYS : I8042_RESET_NEVER;
73 return 0;
76 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_reset_param = {
77 .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG,
78 .set = i8042_set_reset,
80 #define param_check_reset_param(name, p) \
81 __param_check(name, p, enum i8042_controller_reset_mode)
82 module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, reset_param, 0);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller on resume, cleanup or both");
85 static bool i8042_direct;
86 module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
89 static bool i8042_dumbkbd;
90 module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
93 static bool i8042_noloop;
94 module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
97 static bool i8042_notimeout;
98 module_param_named(notimeout, i8042_notimeout, bool, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(notimeout, "Ignore timeouts signalled by i8042");
101 static bool i8042_kbdreset;
102 module_param_named(kbdreset, i8042_kbdreset, bool, 0);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbdreset, "Reset device connected to KBD port");
105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
106 static bool i8042_dritek;
107 module_param_named(dritek, i8042_dritek, bool, 0);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
109 #endif
111 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
112 static bool i8042_nopnp;
113 module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
115 #endif
117 #define DEBUG
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119 static bool i8042_debug;
120 module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
123 static bool i8042_unmask_kbd_data;
124 module_param_named(unmask_kbd_data, i8042_unmask_kbd_data, bool, 0600);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unmask_kbd_data, "Unconditional enable (may reveal sensitive data) of normally sanitize-filtered kbd data traffic debug log [pre-condition: i8042.debug=1 enabled]");
126 #endif
128 static bool i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test;
129 static char i8042_kbd_firmware_id[128];
130 static char i8042_aux_firmware_id[128];
132 #include "i8042.h"
135 * i8042_lock protects serialization between i8042_command and
136 * the interrupt handler.
138 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
141 * Writers to AUX and KBD ports as well as users issuing i8042_command
142 * directly should acquire i8042_mutex (by means of calling
143 * i8042_lock_chip() and i8042_unlock_ship() helpers) to ensure that
144 * they do not disturb each other (unfortunately in many i8042
145 * implementations write to one of the ports will immediately abort
146 * command that is being processed by another port).
148 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8042_mutex);
150 struct i8042_port {
151 struct serio *serio;
152 int irq;
153 bool exists;
154 bool driver_bound;
155 signed char mux;
158 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
159 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
160 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
161 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
163 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
165 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
166 static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
167 static bool i8042_mux_present;
168 static bool i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
169 static bool i8042_aux_irq_registered;
170 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
171 static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
172 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block;
174 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
175 static bool (*i8042_platform_filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
176 struct serio *serio);
178 void i8042_lock_chip(void)
180 mutex_lock(&i8042_mutex);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_lock_chip);
184 void i8042_unlock_chip(void)
186 mutex_unlock(&i8042_mutex);
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_unlock_chip);
190 int i8042_install_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
191 struct serio *serio))
193 unsigned long flags;
194 int ret = 0;
196 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
198 if (i8042_platform_filter) {
199 ret = -EBUSY;
200 goto out;
203 i8042_platform_filter = filter;
205 out:
206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
207 return ret;
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_install_filter);
211 int i8042_remove_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
212 struct serio *port))
214 unsigned long flags;
215 int ret = 0;
217 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
219 if (i8042_platform_filter != filter) {
220 ret = -EINVAL;
221 goto out;
224 i8042_platform_filter = NULL;
226 out:
227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
228 return ret;
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_remove_filter);
233 * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
234 * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
235 * Called always with i8042_lock held.
238 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
240 int i = 0;
242 while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
243 udelay(50);
244 i++;
246 return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
249 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
251 int i = 0;
253 while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
254 udelay(50);
255 i++;
257 return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
261 * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
262 * of the i8042 down the toilet.
265 static int i8042_flush(void)
267 unsigned long flags;
268 unsigned char data, str;
269 int count = 0;
270 int retval = 0;
272 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
274 while ((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) {
275 if (count++ < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
276 udelay(50);
277 data = i8042_read_data();
278 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)\n",
279 data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
280 } else {
281 retval = -EIO;
282 break;
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
288 return retval;
292 * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
293 * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
294 * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
295 * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
296 * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
299 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
301 int i, error;
303 if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
304 return -1;
306 error = i8042_wait_write();
307 if (error)
308 return error;
310 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)\n", command & 0xff);
311 i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
313 for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
314 error = i8042_wait_write();
315 if (error) {
316 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait write timeout)\n");
317 return error;
319 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)\n", param[i]);
320 i8042_write_data(param[i]);
323 for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
324 error = i8042_wait_read();
325 if (error) {
326 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait read timeout)\n");
327 return error;
330 if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
331 !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
332 dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)\n");
333 return -1;
336 param[i] = i8042_read_data();
337 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)\n", param[i]);
340 return 0;
343 int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
345 unsigned long flags;
346 int retval;
348 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
349 retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
352 return retval;
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command);
357 * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
360 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
362 unsigned long flags;
363 int retval = 0;
365 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
367 if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
368 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)\n", c);
369 i8042_write_data(c);
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
374 return retval;
378 * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
381 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
383 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
385 return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
386 I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
387 I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
392 * i8042_port_close attempts to clear AUX or KBD port state by disabling
393 * and then re-enabling it.
396 static void i8042_port_close(struct serio *serio)
398 int irq_bit;
399 int disable_bit;
400 const char *port_name;
402 if (serio == i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio) {
403 irq_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
404 disable_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
405 port_name = "AUX";
406 } else {
407 irq_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
408 disable_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
409 port_name = "KBD";
412 i8042_ctr &= ~irq_bit;
413 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
414 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while closing %s port\n", port_name);
416 udelay(50);
418 i8042_ctr &= ~disable_bit;
419 i8042_ctr |= irq_bit;
420 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
421 pr_err("Can't reactivate %s port\n", port_name);
424 * See if there is any data appeared while we were messing with
425 * port state.
427 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
431 * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
432 * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
433 * start sending data through it.
435 static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
437 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
439 spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock);
440 port->exists = true;
441 spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock);
443 return 0;
447 * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
448 * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
449 * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
451 static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
453 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
455 spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock);
456 port->exists = false;
457 port->serio = NULL;
458 spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock);
461 * We need to make sure that interrupt handler finishes using
462 * our serio port before we return from this function.
463 * We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
464 * a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
465 * and vice versa.
467 synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ);
468 synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ);
472 * i8042_filter() filters out unwanted bytes from the input data stream.
473 * It is called from i8042_interrupt and thus is running with interrupts
474 * off and i8042_lock held.
476 static bool i8042_filter(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
477 struct serio *serio)
479 if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack)) {
480 if ((~str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) &&
481 (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
482 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
483 dbg("Extra keyboard ACK - filtered out\n");
484 return true;
488 if (i8042_platform_filter && i8042_platform_filter(data, str, serio)) {
489 dbg("Filtered out by platform filter\n");
490 return true;
493 return false;
497 * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
498 * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
499 * to the upper layers.
502 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
504 struct i8042_port *port;
505 struct serio *serio;
506 unsigned long flags;
507 unsigned char str, data;
508 unsigned int dfl;
509 unsigned int port_no;
510 bool filtered;
511 int ret = 1;
513 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
515 str = i8042_read_status();
516 if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
517 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
518 if (irq)
519 dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq);
520 ret = 0;
521 goto out;
524 data = i8042_read_data();
526 if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
527 static unsigned long last_transmit;
528 static unsigned char last_str;
530 dfl = 0;
531 if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
532 dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
533 str, data);
535 * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
536 * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
537 * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
538 * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
539 * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
540 * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
541 * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
542 * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
543 * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
544 * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
547 switch (data) {
548 default:
549 if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
550 str = last_str;
551 break;
553 /* fall through - report timeout */
554 case 0xfc:
555 case 0xfd:
556 case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
557 case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY; data = 0xfe; break;
561 port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
562 last_str = str;
563 last_transmit = jiffies;
564 } else {
566 dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
567 ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT && !i8042_notimeout) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
569 port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
570 I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
573 port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
574 serio = port->exists ? port->serio : NULL;
576 filter_dbg(port->driver_bound, data, "<- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
577 port_no, irq,
578 dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
579 dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
581 filtered = i8042_filter(data, str, serio);
583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
585 if (likely(serio && !filtered))
586 serio_interrupt(serio, data, dfl);
588 out:
589 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
593 * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keyboard port on chip
596 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
598 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
599 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
601 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
602 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
603 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
604 pr_err("Failed to enable KBD port\n");
605 return -EIO;
608 return 0;
612 * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
615 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
617 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
618 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
620 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
621 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
622 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
623 pr_err("Failed to enable AUX port\n");
624 return -EIO;
627 return 0;
631 * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
632 * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
635 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
637 unsigned char param;
638 int i;
640 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
641 i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
642 i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
645 return i8042_enable_aux_port();
649 * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an
650 * active multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (true)
651 * or Legacy (false) mode.
654 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(bool multiplex, unsigned char *mux_version)
657 unsigned char param, val;
659 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
662 i8042_flush();
665 * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
666 * mouse interface, the last should be version.
669 param = val = 0xf0;
670 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
671 return -1;
672 param = val = multiplex ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
673 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
674 return -1;
675 param = val = multiplex ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
676 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == val)
677 return -1;
680 * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
681 * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
683 if (param == 0xac)
684 return -1;
686 if (mux_version)
687 *mux_version = param;
689 return 0;
693 * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
694 * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
695 * LCS/Telegraphics.
698 static int __init i8042_check_mux(void)
700 unsigned char mux_version;
702 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, &mux_version))
703 return -1;
705 pr_info("Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d\n",
706 (mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
709 * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
711 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
712 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
714 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
715 pr_err("Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX\n");
716 return -EIO;
719 i8042_mux_present = true;
721 return 0;
725 * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
727 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __initdata;
728 static bool i8042_irq_being_tested __initdata;
730 static irqreturn_t __init i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
732 unsigned long flags;
733 unsigned char str, data;
734 int ret = 0;
736 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
737 str = i8042_read_status();
738 if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
739 data = i8042_read_data();
740 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (aux_test_irq, %s)\n",
741 data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
742 if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
743 data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
744 complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
745 ret = 1;
747 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
749 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
753 * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
754 * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
755 * port.
757 static int __init i8042_toggle_aux(bool on)
759 unsigned char param;
760 int i;
762 if (i8042_command(&param,
763 on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
764 return -1;
766 /* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
767 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
768 udelay(50);
770 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
771 return -1;
773 if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
774 return 0;
777 return -1;
781 * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
782 * the presence of an AUX interface.
785 static int __init i8042_check_aux(void)
787 int retval = -1;
788 bool irq_registered = false;
789 bool aux_loop_broken = false;
790 unsigned long flags;
791 unsigned char param;
794 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
797 i8042_flush();
800 * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
801 * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
802 * though it has an AUX port.
805 param = 0x5a;
806 retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
807 if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
810 * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
811 * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
812 * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
813 * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
814 * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
817 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
818 (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
819 return -1;
822 * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
823 * mark it as broken
825 if (!retval)
826 aux_loop_broken = true;
830 * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
833 if (i8042_toggle_aux(false)) {
834 pr_warn("Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
835 pr_warn("If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option\n");
838 if (i8042_toggle_aux(true))
839 return -1;
842 * Reset keyboard (needed on some laptops to successfully detect
843 * touchpad, e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech
844 * touchpads).
846 if (i8042_kbdreset) {
847 pr_warn("Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port\n");
848 i8042_kbd_write(NULL, (unsigned char) 0xff);
852 * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
853 * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
856 if (i8042_noloop || i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test || aux_loop_broken) {
858 * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
859 * is working and hope we are right.
861 retval = 0;
862 goto out;
865 if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
866 "i8042", i8042_platform_device))
867 goto out;
869 irq_registered = true;
871 if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
872 goto out;
874 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
876 init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
877 i8042_irq_being_tested = true;
879 param = 0xa5;
880 retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
882 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
884 if (retval)
885 goto out;
887 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
888 msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
890 * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
891 * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
893 dbg(" -- i8042 (aux irq test timeout)\n");
894 i8042_flush();
895 retval = -1;
898 out:
901 * Disable the interface.
904 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
905 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
907 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
908 retval = -1;
910 if (irq_registered)
911 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
913 return retval;
916 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
918 if (i8042_flush()) {
919 pr_info("No controller found\n");
920 return -ENODEV;
923 return 0;
926 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
928 unsigned char param;
929 int i = 0;
932 * We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
933 * take the first time...
935 do {
937 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
938 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest timeout\n");
939 return -ENODEV;
942 if (param == I8042_RET_CTL_TEST)
943 return 0;
945 dbg("i8042 controller selftest: %#x != %#x\n",
946 param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
947 msleep(50);
948 } while (i++ < 5);
950 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
952 * On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
953 * reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
954 * and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
955 * important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
957 pr_info("giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
958 return 0;
959 #else
960 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest failed\n");
961 return -EIO;
962 #endif
966 * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
967 * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
968 * desired.
971 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
973 unsigned long flags;
974 int n = 0;
975 unsigned char ctr[2];
978 * Save the CTR for restore on unload / reboot.
981 do {
982 if (n >= 10) {
983 pr_err("Unable to get stable CTR read\n");
984 return -EIO;
987 if (n != 0)
988 udelay(50);
990 if (i8042_command(&ctr[n++ % 2], I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
991 pr_err("Can't read CTR while initializing i8042\n");
992 return -EIO;
995 } while (n < 2 || ctr[0] != ctr[1]);
997 i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr = ctr[0];
1000 * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
1003 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
1004 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
1007 * Handle keylock.
1010 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
1011 if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
1012 if (i8042_unlock)
1013 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
1014 else
1015 pr_warn("Warning: Keylock active\n");
1017 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
1020 * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
1021 * bother enabling translating and be happy.
1024 if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
1025 i8042_direct = true;
1028 * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
1029 * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
1030 * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
1031 * BIOSes.
1034 if (i8042_direct)
1035 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
1038 * Write CTR back.
1041 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
1042 pr_err("Can't write CTR while initializing i8042\n");
1043 return -EIO;
1047 * Flush whatever accumulated while we were disabling keyboard port.
1050 i8042_flush();
1052 return 0;
1057 * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
1060 static void i8042_controller_reset(bool s2r_wants_reset)
1062 i8042_flush();
1065 * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
1068 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
1069 i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
1071 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
1072 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while resetting\n");
1075 * Disable MUX mode if present.
1078 if (i8042_mux_present)
1079 i8042_set_mux_mode(false, NULL);
1082 * Reset the controller if requested.
1085 if (i8042_reset == I8042_RESET_ALWAYS ||
1086 (i8042_reset == I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM && s2r_wants_reset)) {
1087 i8042_controller_selftest();
1091 * Restore the original control register setting.
1094 if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
1095 pr_warn("Can't restore CTR\n");
1100 * i8042_panic_blink() will turn the keyboard LEDs on or off and is called
1101 * when kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
1102 * not see the console and will help distinguishing panics from "real"
1103 * lockups.
1105 * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
1106 * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
1109 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
1111 static long i8042_panic_blink(int state)
1113 long delay = 0;
1114 char led;
1116 led = (state) ? 0x01 | 0x04 : 0;
1117 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
1118 DELAY;
1119 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", 0xed);
1120 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
1121 i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
1122 DELAY;
1123 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
1124 DELAY;
1125 DELAY;
1126 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", led);
1127 i8042_write_data(led);
1128 DELAY;
1129 return delay;
1132 #undef DELAY
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1135 static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
1137 unsigned char param = 0x90;
1138 int error;
1140 error = i8042_command(&param, 0x1059);
1141 if (error)
1142 pr_warn("Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n", error);
1144 #endif
1146 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1149 * Here we try to reset everything back to a state we had
1150 * before suspending.
1153 static int i8042_controller_resume(bool s2r_wants_reset)
1155 int error;
1157 error = i8042_controller_check();
1158 if (error)
1159 return error;
1161 if (i8042_reset == I8042_RESET_ALWAYS ||
1162 (i8042_reset == I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM && s2r_wants_reset)) {
1163 error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1164 if (error)
1165 return error;
1169 * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
1172 i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
1173 if (i8042_direct)
1174 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
1175 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
1176 i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
1177 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
1178 pr_warn("Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
1179 msleep(50);
1180 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
1181 pr_err("CTR write retry failed\n");
1182 return -EIO;
1187 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1188 if (i8042_dritek)
1189 i8042_dritek_enable();
1190 #endif
1192 if (i8042_mux_present) {
1193 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
1194 pr_warn("failed to resume active multiplexor, mouse won't work\n");
1195 } else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
1196 i8042_enable_aux_port();
1198 if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
1199 i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1201 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
1203 return 0;
1207 * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings to avoid
1208 * upsetting it.
1211 static int i8042_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1213 int i;
1215 if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1216 i8042_controller_reset(true);
1218 /* Set up serio interrupts for system wakeup. */
1219 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1220 struct serio *serio = i8042_ports[i].serio;
1222 if (serio && device_may_wakeup(&serio->dev))
1223 enable_irq_wake(i8042_ports[i].irq);
1226 return 0;
1229 static int i8042_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1231 if (!pm_resume_via_firmware())
1232 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
1234 return 0;
1237 static int i8042_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1239 bool want_reset;
1240 int i;
1242 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1243 struct serio *serio = i8042_ports[i].serio;
1245 if (serio && device_may_wakeup(&serio->dev))
1246 disable_irq_wake(i8042_ports[i].irq);
1250 * If platform firmware was not going to be involved in suspend, we did
1251 * not restore the controller state to whatever it had been at boot
1252 * time, so we do not need to do anything.
1254 if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1255 return 0;
1258 * We only need to reset the controller if we are resuming after handing
1259 * off control to the platform firmware, otherwise we can simply restore
1260 * the mode.
1262 want_reset = pm_resume_via_firmware();
1264 return i8042_controller_resume(want_reset);
1267 static int i8042_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1269 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
1271 return 0;
1274 static int i8042_pm_reset(struct device *dev)
1276 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1278 return 0;
1281 static int i8042_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1283 return i8042_controller_resume(false);
1286 static const struct dev_pm_ops i8042_pm_ops = {
1287 .suspend = i8042_pm_suspend,
1288 .resume_noirq = i8042_pm_resume_noirq,
1289 .resume = i8042_pm_resume,
1290 .thaw = i8042_pm_thaw,
1291 .poweroff = i8042_pm_reset,
1292 .restore = i8042_pm_restore,
1295 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1298 * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
1299 * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
1302 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
1304 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1307 static int __init i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
1309 struct serio *serio;
1310 struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
1312 serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
1313 if (!serio)
1314 return -ENOMEM;
1316 serio->id.type = i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
1317 serio->write = i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
1318 serio->start = i8042_start;
1319 serio->stop = i8042_stop;
1320 serio->close = i8042_port_close;
1321 serio->ps2_cmd_mutex = &i8042_mutex;
1322 serio->port_data = port;
1323 serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1324 strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
1325 strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1326 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_kbd_firmware_id,
1327 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1329 port->serio = serio;
1330 port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
1332 return 0;
1335 static int __init i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
1337 struct serio *serio;
1338 int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
1339 struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
1341 serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
1342 if (!serio)
1343 return -ENOMEM;
1345 serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
1346 serio->write = i8042_aux_write;
1347 serio->start = i8042_start;
1348 serio->stop = i8042_stop;
1349 serio->ps2_cmd_mutex = &i8042_mutex;
1350 serio->port_data = port;
1351 serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1352 if (idx < 0) {
1353 strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
1354 strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1355 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_aux_firmware_id,
1356 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1357 serio->close = i8042_port_close;
1358 } else {
1359 snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
1360 snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
1361 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_aux_firmware_id,
1362 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1365 port->serio = serio;
1366 port->mux = idx;
1367 port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
1369 return 0;
1372 static void __init i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1374 kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
1375 i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
1378 static void __init i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1380 int i;
1382 for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1383 kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1384 i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1388 static void __init i8042_register_ports(void)
1390 int i;
1392 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1393 struct serio *serio = i8042_ports[i].serio;
1395 if (serio) {
1396 printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1397 serio->name,
1398 (unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
1399 (unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
1400 i8042_ports[i].irq);
1401 serio_register_port(serio);
1402 device_set_wakeup_capable(&serio->dev, true);
1407 static void i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1409 int i;
1411 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1412 if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1413 serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1414 i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1419 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1421 if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
1422 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1423 if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
1424 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1426 i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = false;
1429 static int __init i8042_setup_aux(void)
1431 int (*aux_enable)(void);
1432 int error;
1433 int i;
1435 if (i8042_check_aux())
1436 return -ENODEV;
1438 if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
1439 error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1440 if (error)
1441 goto err_free_ports;
1442 aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
1443 } else {
1444 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
1445 error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
1446 if (error)
1447 goto err_free_ports;
1449 aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
1452 error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1453 "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1454 if (error)
1455 goto err_free_ports;
1457 if (aux_enable())
1458 goto err_free_irq;
1460 i8042_aux_irq_registered = true;
1461 return 0;
1463 err_free_irq:
1464 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1465 err_free_ports:
1466 i8042_free_aux_ports();
1467 return error;
1470 static int __init i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1472 int error;
1474 error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
1475 if (error)
1476 return error;
1478 error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1479 "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1480 if (error)
1481 goto err_free_port;
1483 error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1484 if (error)
1485 goto err_free_irq;
1487 i8042_kbd_irq_registered = true;
1488 return 0;
1490 err_free_irq:
1491 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1492 err_free_port:
1493 i8042_free_kbd_port();
1494 return error;
1497 static int i8042_kbd_bind_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
1498 unsigned long action, void *data)
1500 struct device *dev = data;
1501 struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
1502 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
1504 if (serio != i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
1505 return 0;
1507 switch (action) {
1508 case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER:
1509 port->driver_bound = true;
1510 break;
1512 case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER:
1513 port->driver_bound = false;
1514 break;
1517 return 0;
1520 static int __init i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1522 int error;
1524 i8042_platform_device = dev;
1526 if (i8042_reset == I8042_RESET_ALWAYS) {
1527 error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1528 if (error)
1529 return error;
1532 error = i8042_controller_init();
1533 if (error)
1534 return error;
1536 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1537 if (i8042_dritek)
1538 i8042_dritek_enable();
1539 #endif
1541 if (!i8042_noaux) {
1542 error = i8042_setup_aux();
1543 if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
1544 goto out_fail;
1547 if (!i8042_nokbd) {
1548 error = i8042_setup_kbd();
1549 if (error)
1550 goto out_fail;
1553 * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1555 i8042_register_ports();
1557 return 0;
1559 out_fail:
1560 i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1561 i8042_free_irqs();
1562 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1563 i8042_platform_device = NULL;
1565 return error;
1568 static int i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1570 i8042_unregister_ports();
1571 i8042_free_irqs();
1572 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1573 i8042_platform_device = NULL;
1575 return 0;
1578 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
1579 .driver = {
1580 .name = "i8042",
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1582 .pm = &i8042_pm_ops,
1583 #endif
1585 .remove = i8042_remove,
1586 .shutdown = i8042_shutdown,
1589 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block = {
1590 .notifier_call = i8042_kbd_bind_notifier,
1593 static int __init i8042_init(void)
1595 struct platform_device *pdev;
1596 int err;
1598 dbg_init();
1600 err = i8042_platform_init();
1601 if (err)
1602 return err;
1604 err = i8042_controller_check();
1605 if (err)
1606 goto err_platform_exit;
1608 pdev = platform_create_bundle(&i8042_driver, i8042_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1609 if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1610 err = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1611 goto err_platform_exit;
1614 bus_register_notifier(&serio_bus, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block);
1615 panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
1617 return 0;
1619 err_platform_exit:
1620 i8042_platform_exit();
1621 return err;
1624 static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
1626 platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
1627 platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1628 i8042_platform_exit();
1630 bus_unregister_notifier(&serio_bus, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block);
1631 panic_blink = NULL;
1634 module_init(i8042_init);
1635 module_exit(i8042_exit);