1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
4 * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
5 * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
6 * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
8 * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19 #include "pci-quirks.h"
20 #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
23 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */
24 #define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
25 #define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */
26 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */
27 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */
28 #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */
29 #define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */
30 #define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */
31 #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */
32 #define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */
34 #define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04
35 #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08
36 #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c
37 #define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10
38 #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14
39 #define OHCI_FMINTERVAL 0x34
40 #define OHCI_HCFS (3 << 6) /* hc functional state */
41 #define OHCI_HCR (1 << 0) /* host controller reset */
42 #define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */
43 #define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */
44 #define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */
45 #define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */
47 #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */
48 #define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
49 #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */
50 #define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */
51 #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */
52 #define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */
53 #define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */
54 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */
55 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
56 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */
57 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */
58 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */
61 #define AB_REG_BAR_LOW 0xe0
62 #define AB_REG_BAR_HIGH 0xe1
63 #define AB_REG_BAR_SB700 0xf0
64 #define AB_INDX(addr) ((addr) + 0x00)
65 #define AB_DATA(addr) ((addr) + 0x04)
69 #define PT_ADDR_INDX 0xE8
70 #define PT_READ_INDX 0xE4
71 #define PT_SIG_1_ADDR 0xA520
72 #define PT_SIG_2_ADDR 0xA521
73 #define PT_SIG_3_ADDR 0xA522
74 #define PT_SIG_4_ADDR 0xA523
75 #define PT_SIG_1_DATA 0x78
76 #define PT_SIG_2_DATA 0x56
77 #define PT_SIG_3_DATA 0x34
78 #define PT_SIG_4_DATA 0x12
79 #define PT4_P1_REG 0xB521
80 #define PT4_P2_REG 0xB522
81 #define PT2_P1_REG 0xD520
82 #define PT2_P2_REG 0xD521
83 #define PT1_P1_REG 0xD522
84 #define PT1_P2_REG 0xD523
86 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR 0xe0
87 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA 0xe4
88 #define PCIE_P_CNTL 0x10040
89 #define BIF_NB 0x10002
90 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0 0x01100012
91 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1 0x01100013
93 #define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR 0xD0
94 #define USB_INTEL_USB2PRM 0xD4
95 #define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN 0xD8
96 #define USB_INTEL_USB3PRM 0xDC
98 /* ASMEDIA quirk use */
99 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG 0xF8
100 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG 0xFC
101 #define ASMT_CONTROL_REG 0xE0
102 #define ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT 0x02
103 #define ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD 0x10423
104 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR 0xFA30
105 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA 0xBA
106 #define ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA 0
109 * amd_chipset_gen values represent AMD different chipset generations
111 enum amd_chipset_gen
{
123 struct amd_chipset_type
{
124 enum amd_chipset_gen gen
;
128 static struct amd_chipset_info
{
129 struct pci_dev
*nb_dev
;
130 struct pci_dev
*smbus_dev
;
132 struct amd_chipset_type sb_type
;
138 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock
);
141 * amd_chipset_sb_type_init - initialize amd chipset southbridge type
143 * AMD FCH/SB generation and revision is identified by SMBus controller
144 * vendor, device and revision IDs.
146 * Returns: 1 if it is an AMD chipset, 0 otherwise.
148 static int amd_chipset_sb_type_init(struct amd_chipset_info
*pinfo
)
151 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN
;
153 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI
,
154 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS
, NULL
);
155 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
156 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
157 if (rev
>= 0x10 && rev
<= 0x1f)
158 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB600
;
159 else if (rev
>= 0x30 && rev
<= 0x3f)
160 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
;
161 else if (rev
>= 0x40 && rev
<= 0x4f)
162 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
;
164 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
165 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS
, NULL
);
167 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
168 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
169 if (rev
>= 0x11 && rev
<= 0x14)
170 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2
;
171 else if (rev
>= 0x15 && rev
<= 0x18)
172 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON
;
173 else if (rev
>= 0x39 && rev
<= 0x3a)
174 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE
;
176 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
178 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
179 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
180 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN
;
182 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= NOT_AMD_CHIPSET
;
187 pinfo
->sb_type
.rev
= rev
;
191 void sb800_prefetch(struct device
*dev
, int on
)
194 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
196 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, &misc
);
198 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, misc
& 0xfcff);
200 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, misc
| 0x0300);
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sb800_prefetch
);
204 static void usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
207 struct amd_chipset_info info
;
208 info
.need_pll_quirk
= 0;
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
212 /* probe only once */
213 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
214 amd_chipset
.probe_count
++;
215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
218 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
221 if (!amd_chipset_sb_type_init(&info
)) {
225 switch (info
.sb_type
.gen
) {
226 case AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
:
227 info
.need_pll_quirk
= info
.sb_type
.rev
<= 0x3B;
229 case AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
:
230 case AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2
:
231 case AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON
:
232 info
.need_pll_quirk
= 1;
235 info
.need_pll_quirk
= 0;
239 if (!info
.need_pll_quirk
) {
240 if (info
.smbus_dev
) {
241 pci_dev_put(info
.smbus_dev
);
242 info
.smbus_dev
= NULL
;
247 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
, 0x9601, NULL
);
251 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
, 0x1510, NULL
);
255 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
262 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
266 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
267 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
268 /* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
270 /* Mark that we where here */
271 amd_chipset
.probe_count
++;
273 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
275 pci_dev_put(info
.nb_dev
);
276 pci_dev_put(info
.smbus_dev
);
279 /* no race - commit the result */
282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
286 int usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
288 /* Make sure amd chipset type has already been initialized */
289 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
290 if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE
||
291 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN
) {
292 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "QUIRK: Enable AMD remote wakeup fix\n");
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk
);
299 bool usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk(void)
303 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
304 rev
= amd_chipset
.sb_type
.rev
;
305 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have hang symptom bug */
306 return amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB600
||
307 (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
&&
308 rev
>= 0x3a && rev
<= 0x3b);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk
);
312 bool usb_amd_prefetch_quirk(void)
314 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
315 /* SB800 needs pre-fetch fix */
316 return amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_prefetch_quirk
);
320 bool usb_amd_quirk_pll_check(void)
322 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
323 return amd_chipset
.need_pll_quirk
;
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_check
);
328 * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
329 * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
331 * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
332 * during isochronous transfers.
334 * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
335 * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
337 static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable
)
339 u32 addr
, addr_low
, addr_high
, val
;
340 u32 bit
= disable
? 0 : 1;
343 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
346 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
++;
347 if (amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
> 1) {
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
352 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
--;
353 if (amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
> 0) {
354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
359 if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
||
360 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2
||
361 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON
) {
362 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW
, 0xcd6);
363 addr_low
= inb_p(0xcd7);
364 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH
, 0xcd6);
365 addr_high
= inb_p(0xcd7);
366 addr
= addr_high
<< 8 | addr_low
;
368 outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr
));
369 outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr
));
370 outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr
));
371 val
= inl_p(AB_DATA(addr
));
372 } else if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
&&
373 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.rev
<= 0x3b) {
374 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
,
375 AB_REG_BAR_SB700
, &addr
);
376 outl(AX_INDXC
, AB_INDX(addr
));
377 outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr
));
378 outl(AX_DATAC
, AB_INDX(addr
));
379 val
= inl(AB_DATA(addr
));
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
387 val
|= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
390 val
&= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
392 outl_p(val
, AB_DATA(addr
));
394 if (!amd_chipset
.nb_dev
) {
395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
399 if (amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 1 || amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 3) {
401 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
402 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
403 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
404 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
406 val
&= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
407 val
|= bit
| (bit
<< 3) | (bit
<< 12);
408 val
|= ((!bit
) << 4) | ((!bit
) << 9);
409 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
410 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
413 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
414 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
415 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
416 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
420 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
421 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
422 } else if (amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 2) {
423 addr
= NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0
;
424 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
425 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
426 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
427 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
433 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
434 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
436 addr
= NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1
;
437 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
438 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
439 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
440 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
446 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
447 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
454 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
456 usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable
);
460 static int usb_asmedia_wait_write(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
462 unsigned long retry_count
;
465 for (retry_count
= 1000; retry_count
> 0; --retry_count
) {
467 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, &value
);
470 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: check_ready ERROR", __func__
);
474 if ((value
& ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
) == 0)
480 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: check_write_ready timeout", __func__
);
484 void usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
486 if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev
) != 0)
489 /* send command and address to device */
490 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG
, ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD
);
491 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG
, ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR
);
492 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
);
494 if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev
) != 0)
497 /* send data to device */
498 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG
, ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA
);
499 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG
, ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA
);
500 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
);
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol
);
504 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
506 usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable
);
510 void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
512 struct pci_dev
*nb
, *smbus
;
515 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
517 amd_chipset
.probe_count
--;
518 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
519 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
523 /* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
524 nb
= amd_chipset
.nb_dev
;
525 smbus
= amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
;
527 amd_chipset
.nb_dev
= NULL
;
528 amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
= NULL
;
529 amd_chipset
.nb_type
= 0;
530 memset(&amd_chipset
.sb_type
, 0, sizeof(amd_chipset
.sb_type
));
531 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
= 0;
532 amd_chipset
.need_pll_quirk
= 0;
534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put
);
542 * Check if port is disabled in BIOS on AMD Promontory host.
543 * BIOS Disabled ports may wake on connect/disconnect and need
544 * driver workaround to keep them disabled.
545 * Returns true if port is marked disabled.
547 bool usb_amd_pt_check_port(struct device
*device
, int port
)
549 unsigned char value
, port_shift
;
550 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
553 pdev
= to_pci_dev(device
);
554 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, PT_ADDR_INDX
, PT_SIG_1_ADDR
);
556 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PT_READ_INDX
, &value
);
557 if (value
!= PT_SIG_1_DATA
)
560 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, PT_ADDR_INDX
, PT_SIG_2_ADDR
);
562 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PT_READ_INDX
, &value
);
563 if (value
!= PT_SIG_2_DATA
)
566 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, PT_ADDR_INDX
, PT_SIG_3_ADDR
);
568 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PT_READ_INDX
, &value
);
569 if (value
!= PT_SIG_3_DATA
)
572 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, PT_ADDR_INDX
, PT_SIG_4_ADDR
);
574 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PT_READ_INDX
, &value
);
575 if (value
!= PT_SIG_4_DATA
)
578 /* Check disabled port setting, if bit is set port is enabled */
579 switch (pdev
->device
) {
583 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_4(0x43b9) or PROMONTORYA_3(0x43ba)
584 * PT4_P1_REG bits[7..1] represents USB2.0 ports 6 to 0
585 * PT4_P2_REG bits[6..0] represents ports 13 to 7
589 port_shift
= port
- 7;
592 port_shift
= port
+ 1;
597 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_2(0x43bb)
598 * PT2_P1_REG bits[7..5] represents USB2.0 ports 2 to 0
599 * PT2_P2_REG bits[5..0] represents ports 9 to 3
603 port_shift
= port
- 3;
606 port_shift
= port
+ 5;
611 * device is AMD_PROMONTORYA_1(0x43bc)
612 * PT1_P1_REG[7..4] represents USB2.0 ports 3 to 0
613 * PT1_P2_REG[5..0] represents ports 9 to 4
617 port_shift
= port
- 4;
620 port_shift
= port
+ 4;
626 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, PT_ADDR_INDX
, reg
);
627 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PT_READ_INDX
, &value
);
629 return !(value
& BIT(port_shift
));
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_pt_check_port
);
634 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
635 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
637 void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned long base
)
639 /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the
640 * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
642 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC
);
644 /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
645 * new notification of any already connected
646 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
649 outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET
, base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
652 if (inw(base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET
)
653 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
655 /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
656 * make sure the controller is stopped.
658 outw(0, base
+ UHCI_USBINTR
);
659 outw(0, base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc
);
664 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
665 * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
667 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
669 int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned long base
)
672 unsigned int cmd
, intr
;
675 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
676 * settings to be the same as we left them:
678 * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
679 * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
680 * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
682 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
684 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP
, &legsup
);
685 if (legsup
& ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO
| UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC
)) {
686 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
691 cmd
= inw(base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
692 if ((cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_RUN
) || !(cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE
) ||
693 !(cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM
)) {
694 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
699 intr
= inw(base
+ UHCI_USBINTR
);
700 if (intr
& (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME
)) {
701 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
708 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "Performing full reset\n");
709 uhci_reset_hc(pdev
, base
);
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc
);
714 static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned int mask
)
717 return !pci_read_config_word(pdev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
) && (cmd
& mask
);
720 #define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
721 #define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
723 static void quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
725 unsigned long base
= 0;
728 if (!pio_enabled(pdev
))
731 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_STD_NUM_BARS
; i
++)
732 if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev
, i
) & IORESOURCE_IO
)) {
733 base
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
);
738 uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev
, base
);
741 static int mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int idx
)
743 return pci_resource_start(pdev
, idx
) && mmio_enabled(pdev
);
746 static void quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
751 bool no_fminterval
= false;
754 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
757 base
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, 0);
762 * ULi M5237 OHCI controller locks the whole system when accessing
763 * the OHCI_FMINTERVAL offset.
765 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL
&& pdev
->device
== 0x5237)
766 no_fminterval
= true;
768 control
= readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
770 /* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
772 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
774 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC
776 if (control
& OHCI_CTRL_IR
) {
777 int wait_time
= 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
778 writel(OHCI_INTR_OC
, base
+ OHCI_INTRENABLE
);
779 writel(OHCI_OCR
, base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
);
780 while (wait_time
> 0 &&
781 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
) & OHCI_CTRL_IR
) {
787 "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
788 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
));
792 /* disable interrupts */
793 writel((u32
) ~0, base
+ OHCI_INTRDISABLE
);
795 /* Go into the USB_RESET state, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
796 writel(control
& OHCI_CTRL_MASK
, base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
797 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
799 /* software reset of the controller, preserving HcFmInterval */
801 fminterval
= readl(base
+ OHCI_FMINTERVAL
);
803 writel(OHCI_HCR
, base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
);
805 /* reset requires max 10 us delay */
806 for (cnt
= 30; cnt
> 0; --cnt
) { /* ... allow extra time */
807 if ((readl(base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
) & OHCI_HCR
) == 0)
813 writel(fminterval
, base
+ OHCI_FMINTERVAL
);
815 /* Now the controller is safely in SUSPEND and nothing can wake it up */
819 static const struct dmi_system_id ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table
[] = {
821 /* Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) */
823 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "EXOPG06411"),
824 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-CE-133"),
828 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo AIRIS) */
830 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "M11JB"),
831 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-"),
835 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo) */
837 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "Ordissimo"),
838 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-"),
844 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "HASEE"),
845 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "E210"),
846 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "6.00"),
852 static void ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
853 void __iomem
*op_reg_base
,
856 int try_handoff
= 1, tried_handoff
= 0;
859 * The Pegatron Lucid tablet sporadically waits for 98 seconds trying
860 * the handoff on its unused controller. Skip it.
862 * The HASEE E200 hangs when the semaphore is set (bugzilla #77021).
864 if (pdev
->vendor
== 0x8086 && (pdev
->device
== 0x283a ||
865 pdev
->device
== 0x27cc)) {
866 if (dmi_check_system(ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table
))
870 if (try_handoff
&& (cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
)) {
871 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
874 /* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
875 * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
876 * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this
877 * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
879 /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
882 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
, &val
);
883 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
,
884 val
| EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE
);
887 /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
888 * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
891 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, offset
+ 3, 1);
894 /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
897 while ((cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
) && (msec
> 0)) {
901 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
, &cap
);
905 if (cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
) {
906 /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
907 * and hope nothing goes too wrong
911 "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
913 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, offset
+ 2, 0);
916 /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
917 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
, 0);
919 /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
920 * any power sessions to remain intact.
923 writel(0, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_CONFIGFLAG
);
926 static void quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
928 void __iomem
*base
, *op_reg_base
;
929 u32 hcc_params
, cap
, val
;
930 u8 offset
, cap_length
;
931 int wait_time
, count
= 256/4;
933 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
936 base
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, 0);
940 cap_length
= readb(base
);
941 op_reg_base
= base
+ cap_length
;
943 /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
944 * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
945 * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
947 hcc_params
= readl(base
+ EHCI_HCC_PARAMS
);
948 offset
= (hcc_params
>> 8) & 0xff;
949 while (offset
&& --count
) {
950 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
, &cap
);
952 switch (cap
& 0xff) {
954 ehci_bios_handoff(pdev
, op_reg_base
, cap
, offset
);
956 case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
957 cap
= 0; /* fall through */
960 "EHCI: unrecognized capability %02x\n",
963 offset
= (cap
>> 8) & 0xff;
966 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
969 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
971 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
972 if ((val
& EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED
) == 0) {
973 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBCMD
);
974 val
&= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN
;
975 writel(val
, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBCMD
);
979 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
982 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
983 if ((val
== ~(u32
)0) || (val
& EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED
)) {
986 } while (wait_time
> 0);
988 writel(0, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBINTR
);
989 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
995 * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
996 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
997 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
998 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
999 * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
1000 * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
1002 * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
1003 * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
1004 * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
1005 * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
1007 static int handshake(void __iomem
*ptr
, u32 mask
, u32 done
,
1008 int wait_usec
, int delay_usec
)
1013 result
= readl(ptr
);
1018 wait_usec
-= delay_usec
;
1019 } while (wait_usec
> 0);
1024 * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
1025 * share some number of ports. These ports can be switched between either
1026 * controller. Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
1029 * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
1030 * start. This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
1031 * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
1032 * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
1033 * enumerated under EHCI first.
1035 * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
1036 * registers to switch the ports over. The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
1037 * 2.0 data wires are switched separately. We want to enable the SuperSpeed
1038 * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
1039 * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
1041 void usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev
*xhci_pdev
)
1043 u32 ports_available
;
1044 bool ehci_found
= false;
1045 struct pci_dev
*companion
= NULL
;
1047 /* Sony VAIO t-series with subsystem device ID 90a8 is not capable of
1048 * switching ports from EHCI to xHCI
1050 if (xhci_pdev
->subsystem_vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_SONY
&&
1051 xhci_pdev
->subsystem_device
== 0x90a8)
1054 /* make sure an intel EHCI controller exists */
1055 for_each_pci_dev(companion
) {
1056 if (companion
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
&&
1057 companion
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
1066 /* Don't switchover the ports if the user hasn't compiled the xHCI
1067 * driver. Otherwise they will see "dead" USB ports that don't power
1070 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD
)) {
1071 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
1072 "CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is turned off, defaulting to EHCI.\n");
1073 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
1074 "USB 3.0 devices will work at USB 2.0 speeds.\n");
1075 usb_disable_xhci_ports(xhci_pdev
);
1079 /* Read USB3PRM, the USB 3.0 Port Routing Mask Register
1080 * Indicate the ports that can be changed from OS.
1082 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3PRM
,
1085 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
, "Configurable ports to enable SuperSpeed: 0x%x\n",
1088 /* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
1089 * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for the
1092 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
,
1095 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
,
1097 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
1098 "USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled under xHCI: 0x%x\n",
1101 /* Read XUSB2PRM, xHCI USB 2.0 Port Routing Mask Register
1102 * Indicate the USB 2.0 ports to be controlled by the xHCI host.
1105 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB2PRM
,
1108 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
, "Configurable USB 2.0 ports to hand over to xCHI: 0x%x\n",
1111 /* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
1112 * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
1115 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
,
1118 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
,
1120 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
1121 "USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over to xHCI: 0x%x\n",
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports
);
1126 void usb_disable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev
*xhci_pdev
)
1128 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
, 0x0);
1129 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
, 0x0);
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_disable_xhci_ports
);
1134 * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
1136 * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
1137 * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
1138 * and then waits 1 second for the BIOS to hand over control.
1139 * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
1141 static void quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1145 void __iomem
*op_reg_base
;
1148 int len
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, 0);
1150 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
1153 base
= ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev
, 0), len
);
1158 * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
1159 * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
1161 ext_cap_offset
= xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base
, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY
);
1163 if (!ext_cap_offset
)
1166 if ((ext_cap_offset
+ sizeof(val
)) > len
) {
1167 /* We're reading garbage from the controller */
1168 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "xHCI controller failing to respond");
1171 val
= readl(base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1173 /* Auto handoff never worked for these devices. Force it and continue */
1174 if ((pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI
&& pdev
->device
== 0x8241) ||
1175 (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS
1176 && pdev
->device
== 0x0014)) {
1177 val
= (val
| XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED
) & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
;
1178 writel(val
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1181 /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
1182 if (val
& XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
) {
1183 writel(val
| XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1185 /* Wait for 1 second with 10 microsecond polling interval */
1186 timeout
= handshake(base
+ ext_cap_offset
, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
,
1189 /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
1191 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1192 "xHCI BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n",
1194 writel(val
& ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1198 val
= readl(base
+ ext_cap_offset
+ XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
1199 /* Mask off (turn off) any enabled SMIs */
1200 val
&= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI
;
1201 /* Mask all SMI events bits, RW1C */
1202 val
|= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS
;
1203 /* Disable any BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events*/
1204 writel(val
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
+ XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
1207 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
)
1208 usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev
);
1210 op_reg_base
= base
+ XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base
));
1212 /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
1213 * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more.
1215 timeout
= handshake(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
, XHCI_STS_CNR
, 0,
1217 /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
1219 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
);
1220 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1221 "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) status = 0x%x\n",
1225 /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
1226 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_CMD_OFFSET
);
1227 val
&= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN
| XHCI_IRQS
);
1228 writel(val
, op_reg_base
+ XHCI_CMD_OFFSET
);
1230 /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
1231 timeout
= handshake(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
, XHCI_STS_HALT
, 1,
1232 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC
, 125);
1234 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
);
1235 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1236 "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec status = 0x%x\n",
1237 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC
, val
);
1244 static void quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1246 /* Skip Netlogic mips SoC's internal PCI USB controller.
1247 * This device does not need/support EHCI/OHCI handoff
1249 if (pdev
->vendor
== 0x184e) /* vendor Netlogic */
1251 if (pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
&&
1252 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
&&
1253 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
&&
1254 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI
)
1257 if (pci_enable_device(pdev
) < 0) {
1258 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1259 "Can't enable PCI device, BIOS handoff failed.\n");
1262 if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
)
1263 quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev
);
1264 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
)
1265 quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev
);
1266 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
)
1267 quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev
);
1268 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI
)
1269 quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev
);
1270 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1272 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
1273 PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB
, 8, quirk_usb_early_handoff
);