Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / bluetooth / btuart_cs.c
blob7df79bb12350625b001368f456b4e2048c9c3c71
1 /*
3 * Driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
12 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
13 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
14 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
15 * rights and limitations under the License.
17 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
18 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
19 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/serial.h>
39 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
41 #include <linux/io.h>
43 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
48 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
49 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
53 /* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
62 /* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
65 struct btuart_info {
66 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
68 struct hci_dev *hdev;
70 spinlock_t lock; /* For serializing operations */
72 struct sk_buff_head txq;
73 unsigned long tx_state;
75 unsigned long rx_state;
76 unsigned long rx_count;
77 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
81 static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
82 static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
84 static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
87 /* Maximum baud rate */
88 #define SPEED_MAX 115200
90 /* Default baud rate: 57600, 115200, 230400 or 460800 */
91 #define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 115200
94 /* Transmit states */
95 #define XMIT_SENDING 1
96 #define XMIT_WAKEUP 2
97 #define XMIT_WAITING 8
99 /* Receiver states */
100 #define RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE 0
101 #define RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER 1
102 #define RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER 2
103 #define RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER 3
104 #define RECV_WAIT_DATA 4
108 /* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
111 static int btuart_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
113 int actual = 0;
115 /* Tx FIFO should be empty */
116 if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
117 return 0;
119 /* Fill FIFO with current frame */
120 while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
121 /* Transmit next byte */
122 outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
123 actual++;
126 return actual;
130 static void btuart_write_wakeup(struct btuart_info *info)
132 if (!info) {
133 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
134 return;
137 if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
138 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
139 return;
142 do {
143 unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
144 register struct sk_buff *skb;
145 int len;
147 clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
149 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
150 return;
152 skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq));
153 if (!skb)
154 break;
156 /* Send frame */
157 len = btuart_write(iobase, 16, skb->data, skb->len);
158 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
160 if (len == skb->len) {
161 kfree_skb(skb);
162 } else {
163 skb_pull(skb, len);
164 skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
167 info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
169 } while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
171 clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
175 static void btuart_receive(struct btuart_info *info)
177 unsigned int iobase;
178 int boguscount = 0;
180 if (!info) {
181 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
182 return;
185 iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
187 do {
188 info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
190 /* Allocate packet */
191 if (!info->rx_skb) {
192 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
193 info->rx_count = 0;
194 info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
195 if (!info->rx_skb) {
196 BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
197 return;
201 if (info->rx_state == RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE) {
203 hci_skb_pkt_type(info->rx_skb) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
205 switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(info->rx_skb)) {
207 case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
208 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER;
209 info->rx_count = HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
210 break;
212 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
213 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER;
214 info->rx_count = HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
215 break;
217 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
218 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER;
219 info->rx_count = HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE;
220 break;
222 default:
223 /* Unknown packet */
224 BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received",
225 hci_skb_pkt_type(info->rx_skb));
226 info->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
228 kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
229 info->rx_skb = NULL;
230 break;
234 } else {
236 skb_put_u8(info->rx_skb, inb(iobase + UART_RX));
237 info->rx_count--;
239 if (info->rx_count == 0) {
241 int dlen;
242 struct hci_event_hdr *eh;
243 struct hci_acl_hdr *ah;
244 struct hci_sco_hdr *sh;
247 switch (info->rx_state) {
249 case RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER:
250 eh = hci_event_hdr(info->rx_skb);
251 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
252 info->rx_count = eh->plen;
253 break;
255 case RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER:
256 ah = hci_acl_hdr(info->rx_skb);
257 dlen = __le16_to_cpu(ah->dlen);
258 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
259 info->rx_count = dlen;
260 break;
262 case RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER:
263 sh = hci_sco_hdr(info->rx_skb);
264 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
265 info->rx_count = sh->dlen;
266 break;
268 case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
269 hci_recv_frame(info->hdev, info->rx_skb);
270 info->rx_skb = NULL;
271 break;
279 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
280 if (boguscount++ > 16)
281 break;
283 } while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
287 static irqreturn_t btuart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
289 struct btuart_info *info = dev_inst;
290 unsigned int iobase;
291 int boguscount = 0;
292 int iir, lsr;
293 irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
295 if (!info || !info->hdev)
296 /* our irq handler is shared */
297 return IRQ_NONE;
299 iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
301 spin_lock(&(info->lock));
303 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
304 while (iir) {
305 r = IRQ_HANDLED;
307 /* Clear interrupt */
308 lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
310 switch (iir) {
311 case UART_IIR_RLSI:
312 BT_ERR("RLSI");
313 break;
314 case UART_IIR_RDI:
315 /* Receive interrupt */
316 btuart_receive(info);
317 break;
318 case UART_IIR_THRI:
319 if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
320 /* Transmitter ready for data */
321 btuart_write_wakeup(info);
323 break;
324 default:
325 BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
326 break;
329 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
330 if (boguscount++ > 100)
331 break;
333 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
337 spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
339 return r;
343 static void btuart_change_speed(struct btuart_info *info,
344 unsigned int speed)
346 unsigned long flags;
347 unsigned int iobase;
348 int fcr; /* FIFO control reg */
349 int lcr; /* Line control reg */
350 int divisor;
352 if (!info) {
353 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
354 return;
357 iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
359 spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
361 /* Turn off interrupts */
362 outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
364 divisor = SPEED_MAX / speed;
366 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT;
369 * Use trigger level 1 to avoid 3 ms. timeout delay at 9600 bps, and
370 * almost 1,7 ms at 19200 bps. At speeds above that we can just forget
371 * about this timeout since it will always be fast enough.
374 if (speed < 38400)
375 fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
376 else
377 fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_14;
379 /* Bluetooth cards use 8N1 */
380 lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
382 outb(UART_LCR_DLAB | lcr, iobase + UART_LCR); /* Set DLAB */
383 outb(divisor & 0xff, iobase + UART_DLL); /* Set speed */
384 outb(divisor >> 8, iobase + UART_DLM);
385 outb(lcr, iobase + UART_LCR); /* Set 8N1 */
386 outb(fcr, iobase + UART_FCR); /* Enable FIFO's */
388 /* Turn on interrupts */
389 outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
391 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
396 /* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
399 static int btuart_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
401 struct btuart_info *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
403 /* Drop TX queue */
404 skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
406 return 0;
410 static int btuart_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
412 return 0;
416 static int btuart_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
418 btuart_hci_flush(hdev);
420 return 0;
424 static int btuart_hci_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
426 struct btuart_info *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
428 switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) {
429 case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
430 hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
431 break;
432 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
433 hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
434 break;
435 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
436 hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
437 break;
440 /* Prepend skb with frame type */
441 memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &hci_skb_pkt_type(skb), 1);
442 skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), skb);
444 btuart_write_wakeup(info);
446 return 0;
451 /* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
454 static int btuart_open(struct btuart_info *info)
456 unsigned long flags;
457 unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
458 struct hci_dev *hdev;
460 spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
462 skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
464 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
465 info->rx_count = 0;
466 info->rx_skb = NULL;
468 /* Initialize HCI device */
469 hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
470 if (!hdev) {
471 BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
472 return -ENOMEM;
475 info->hdev = hdev;
477 hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
478 hci_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
479 SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
481 hdev->open = btuart_hci_open;
482 hdev->close = btuart_hci_close;
483 hdev->flush = btuart_hci_flush;
484 hdev->send = btuart_hci_send_frame;
486 spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
488 /* Reset UART */
489 outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
491 /* Turn off interrupts */
492 outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
494 /* Initialize UART */
495 outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR); /* Reset DLAB */
496 outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
498 /* Turn on interrupts */
499 // outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
501 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
503 btuart_change_speed(info, DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE);
505 /* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
506 msleep(1000);
508 /* Register HCI device */
509 if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
510 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
511 info->hdev = NULL;
512 hci_free_dev(hdev);
513 return -ENODEV;
516 return 0;
520 static int btuart_close(struct btuart_info *info)
522 unsigned long flags;
523 unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
524 struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
526 if (!hdev)
527 return -ENODEV;
529 btuart_hci_close(hdev);
531 spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
533 /* Reset UART */
534 outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
536 /* Turn off interrupts */
537 outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
539 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
541 hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
542 hci_free_dev(hdev);
544 return 0;
547 static int btuart_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
549 struct btuart_info *info;
551 /* Create new info device */
552 info = devm_kzalloc(&link->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
553 if (!info)
554 return -ENOMEM;
556 info->p_dev = link;
557 link->priv = info;
559 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP |
560 CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
562 return btuart_config(link);
566 static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
568 btuart_release(link);
571 static int btuart_check_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
573 int *try = priv_data;
575 if (!try)
576 p_dev->io_lines = 16;
578 if ((p_dev->resource[0]->end != 8) || (p_dev->resource[0]->start == 0))
579 return -EINVAL;
581 p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
582 p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
583 p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
585 return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
588 static int btuart_check_config_notpicky(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
589 void *priv_data)
591 static unsigned int base[5] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, 0x0 };
592 int j;
594 if (p_dev->io_lines > 3)
595 return -ENODEV;
597 p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
598 p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
599 p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
601 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
602 p_dev->resource[0]->start = base[j];
603 p_dev->io_lines = base[j] ? 16 : 3;
604 if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev))
605 return 0;
607 return -ENODEV;
610 static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
612 struct btuart_info *info = link->priv;
613 int i;
614 int try;
616 /* First pass: look for a config entry that looks normal.
617 Two tries: without IO aliases, then with aliases */
618 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
619 if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config, &try))
620 goto found_port;
622 /* Second pass: try to find an entry that isn't picky about
623 its base address, then try to grab any standard serial port
624 address, and finally try to get any free port. */
625 if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config_notpicky, NULL))
626 goto found_port;
628 BT_ERR("No usable port range found");
629 goto failed;
631 found_port:
632 i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, btuart_interrupt);
633 if (i != 0)
634 goto failed;
636 i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
637 if (i != 0)
638 goto failed;
640 if (btuart_open(info) != 0)
641 goto failed;
643 return 0;
645 failed:
646 btuart_release(link);
647 return -ENODEV;
651 static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
653 struct btuart_info *info = link->priv;
655 btuart_close(info);
657 pcmcia_disable_device(link);
660 static const struct pcmcia_device_id btuart_ids[] = {
661 /* don't use this driver. Use serial_cs + hci_uart instead */
662 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
664 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, btuart_ids);
666 static struct pcmcia_driver btuart_driver = {
667 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
668 .name = "btuart_cs",
669 .probe = btuart_probe,
670 .remove = btuart_detach,
671 .id_table = btuart_ids,
673 module_pcmcia_driver(btuart_driver);