2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/mman.h>
36 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
37 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
42 #include "drm_internal.h"
46 * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
47 * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
49 * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
50 * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
51 * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
52 * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
53 * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
54 * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls. However,
55 * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
57 * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
58 * struct file. However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
60 * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
62 * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
63 * handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
65 * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
66 * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
67 * ioctls. The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
68 * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
69 * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
73 * We make up offsets for buffer objects so we can recognize them at
77 /* pgoff in mmap is an unsigned long, so we need to make sure that
78 * the faked up offset will fit
81 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
82 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
83 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
85 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
86 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
90 * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields
91 * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize
94 drm_gem_init(struct drm_device
*dev
)
96 struct drm_vma_offset_manager
*vma_offset_manager
;
98 mutex_init(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
99 idr_init(&dev
->object_name_idr
);
101 vma_offset_manager
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vma_offset_manager
), GFP_KERNEL
);
102 if (!vma_offset_manager
) {
103 DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
107 dev
->vma_offset_manager
= vma_offset_manager
;
108 drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager
,
109 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START
,
110 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE
);
116 drm_gem_destroy(struct drm_device
*dev
)
119 drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev
->vma_offset_manager
);
120 kfree(dev
->vma_offset_manager
);
121 dev
->vma_offset_manager
= NULL
;
125 * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object
126 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
127 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
130 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
131 * shmfs backing store.
133 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device
*dev
,
134 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, size_t size
)
138 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev
, obj
, size
);
140 filp
= shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size
, VM_NORESERVE
);
142 return PTR_ERR(filp
);
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init
);
151 * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object
152 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
153 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
156 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
157 * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
158 * backing the object and handling it.
160 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device
*dev
,
161 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, size_t size
)
163 BUG_ON((size
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) != 0);
168 kref_init(&obj
->refcount
);
169 obj
->handle_count
= 0;
171 drm_vma_node_reset(&obj
->vma_node
);
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init
);
176 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, struct drm_file
*filp
)
179 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
180 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
182 mutex_lock(&filp
->prime
.lock
);
184 drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp
->prime
,
187 mutex_unlock(&filp
->prime
.lock
);
191 * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles
192 * @obj: GEM object to clean up.
194 * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
196 * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
197 * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
200 static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
202 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
204 /* Remove any name for this object */
206 idr_remove(&dev
->object_name_idr
, obj
->name
);
211 static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
213 /* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
215 dma_buf_put(obj
->dma_buf
);
221 drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
223 if (WARN_ON(obj
->handle_count
== 0))
227 * Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
228 * ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
232 mutex_lock(&obj
->dev
->object_name_lock
);
233 if (--obj
->handle_count
== 0) {
234 drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj
);
235 drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj
);
237 mutex_unlock(&obj
->dev
->object_name_lock
);
239 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
243 * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle
244 * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up
245 * @handle: userspace handle to delete
247 * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table and if this is the last
248 * handle also cleans up linked resources like GEM names.
251 drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file
*filp
, u32 handle
)
253 struct drm_device
*dev
;
254 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
256 /* This is gross. The idr system doesn't let us try a delete and
257 * return an error code. It just spews if you fail at deleting.
258 * So, we have to grab a lock around finding the object and then
259 * doing the delete on it and dropping the refcount, or the user
260 * could race us to double-decrement the refcount and cause a
261 * use-after-free later. Given the frequency of our handle lookups,
262 * we may want to use ida for number allocation and a hash table
263 * for the pointers, anyway.
265 spin_lock(&filp
->table_lock
);
267 /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
268 obj
= idr_find(&filp
->object_idr
, handle
);
270 spin_unlock(&filp
->table_lock
);
275 /* Release reference and decrement refcount. */
276 idr_remove(&filp
->object_idr
, handle
);
277 spin_unlock(&filp
->table_lock
);
279 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_PRIME
))
280 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj
, filp
);
281 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj
->vma_node
, filp
->filp
);
283 if (dev
->driver
->gem_close_object
)
284 dev
->driver
->gem_close_object(obj
, filp
);
285 drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete
);
292 * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
293 * @file: drm file-private structure to remove the dumb handle from
294 * @dev: corresponding drm_device
295 * @handle: the dumb handle to remove
297 * This implements the ->dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers which use
298 * gem to manage their backing storage.
300 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file
*file
,
301 struct drm_device
*dev
,
304 return drm_gem_handle_delete(file
, handle
);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy
);
309 * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
310 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
311 * @obj: object to register
312 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
314 * This expects the dev->object_name_lock to be held already and will drop it
315 * before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles when
316 * importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
319 drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file
*file_priv
,
320 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
,
323 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
326 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev
->object_name_lock
));
329 * Get the user-visible handle using idr. Preload and perform
330 * allocation under our spinlock.
332 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL
);
333 spin_lock(&file_priv
->table_lock
);
335 ret
= idr_alloc(&file_priv
->object_idr
, obj
, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT
);
336 drm_gem_object_reference(obj
);
338 spin_unlock(&file_priv
->table_lock
);
340 mutex_unlock(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
342 drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
347 ret
= drm_vma_node_allow(&obj
->vma_node
, file_priv
->filp
);
349 drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv
, *handlep
);
353 if (dev
->driver
->gem_open_object
) {
354 ret
= dev
->driver
->gem_open_object(obj
, file_priv
);
356 drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv
, *handlep
);
365 * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object
366 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
367 * @obj: object to register
368 * @handlep: pionter to return the created handle to the caller
370 * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference
371 * to the object, which includes a regular reference count. Callers
372 * will likely want to dereference the object afterwards.
374 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file
*file_priv
,
375 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
,
378 mutex_lock(&obj
->dev
->object_name_lock
);
380 return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv
, obj
, handlep
);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create
);
386 * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
387 * @obj: obj in question
389 * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
392 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
394 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
396 drm_vma_offset_remove(dev
->vma_offset_manager
, &obj
->vma_node
);
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset
);
401 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
402 * @obj: obj in question
403 * @size: the virtual size
405 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
406 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call. The DRM core code then looks
407 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
410 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
411 * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. obj->size). Otherwise
412 * just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
415 drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, size_t size
)
417 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
419 return drm_vma_offset_add(dev
->vma_offset_manager
, &obj
->vma_node
,
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size
);
425 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
426 * @obj: obj in question
428 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
429 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call. The DRM core code then looks
430 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
433 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
435 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
437 return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj
, obj
->size
);
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset
);
442 * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object
444 * @obj: obj in question
446 * This reads the page-array of the shmem-backing storage of the given gem
447 * object. An array of pages is returned. If a page is not allocated or
448 * swapped-out, this will allocate/swap-in the required pages. Note that the
449 * whole object is covered by the page-array and pinned in memory.
451 * Use drm_gem_put_pages() to release the array and unpin all pages.
453 * This uses the GFP-mask set on the shmem-mapping (see mapping_set_gfp_mask()).
454 * If you require other GFP-masks, you have to do those allocations yourself.
456 * Note that you are not allowed to change gfp-zones during runtime. That is,
457 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() must be called with the same gfp_zone(gfp) as
458 * set during initialization. If you have special zone constraints, set them
459 * after drm_gem_init_object() via mapping_set_gfp_mask(). shmem-core takes care
460 * to keep pages in the required zone during swap-in.
462 struct page
**drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
464 struct address_space
*mapping
;
465 struct page
*p
, **pages
;
468 /* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */
469 mapping
= file_inode(obj
->filp
)->i_mapping
;
471 /* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
472 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
473 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
475 WARN_ON((obj
->size
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) != 0);
477 npages
= obj
->size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
479 pages
= drm_malloc_ab(npages
, sizeof(struct page
*));
481 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
483 for (i
= 0; i
< npages
; i
++) {
484 p
= shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping
, i
);
489 /* Make sure shmem keeps __GFP_DMA32 allocated pages in the
490 * correct region during swapin. Note that this requires
491 * __GFP_DMA32 to be set in mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping)
492 * so shmem can relocate pages during swapin if required.
494 BUG_ON((mapping_gfp_mask(mapping
) & __GFP_DMA32
) &&
495 (page_to_pfn(p
) >= 0x00100000UL
));
502 page_cache_release(pages
[i
]);
504 drm_free_large(pages
);
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages
);
510 * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object
511 * @obj: obj in question
512 * @pages: pages to free
513 * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty
514 * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed
516 void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, struct page
**pages
,
517 bool dirty
, bool accessed
)
521 /* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
522 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
523 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
525 WARN_ON((obj
->size
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) != 0);
527 npages
= obj
->size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
529 for (i
= 0; i
< npages
; i
++) {
531 set_page_dirty(pages
[i
]);
534 mark_page_accessed(pages
[i
]);
536 /* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */
537 page_cache_release(pages
[i
]);
540 drm_free_large(pages
);
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages
);
544 /** Returns a reference to the object named by the handle. */
545 struct drm_gem_object
*
546 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*filp
,
549 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
551 spin_lock(&filp
->table_lock
);
553 /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
554 obj
= idr_find(&filp
->object_idr
, handle
);
556 spin_unlock(&filp
->table_lock
);
560 drm_gem_object_reference(obj
);
562 spin_unlock(&filp
->table_lock
);
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup
);
569 * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl
572 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
574 * Releases the handle to an mm object.
577 drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
578 struct drm_file
*file_priv
)
580 struct drm_gem_close
*args
= data
;
583 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_GEM
))
586 ret
= drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv
, args
->handle
);
592 * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl
595 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
597 * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
599 * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
600 * is freed, the name goes away.
603 drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
604 struct drm_file
*file_priv
)
606 struct drm_gem_flink
*args
= data
;
607 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
610 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_GEM
))
613 obj
= drm_gem_object_lookup(dev
, file_priv
, args
->handle
);
617 mutex_lock(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
618 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL
);
619 /* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
620 if (obj
->handle_count
== 0) {
626 ret
= idr_alloc(&dev
->object_name_idr
, obj
, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT
);
633 args
->name
= (uint64_t) obj
->name
;
638 mutex_unlock(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
639 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
644 * drm_gem_open - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl
647 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
649 * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
651 * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
652 * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
655 drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
656 struct drm_file
*file_priv
)
658 struct drm_gem_open
*args
= data
;
659 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
663 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_GEM
))
666 mutex_lock(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
667 obj
= idr_find(&dev
->object_name_idr
, (int) args
->name
);
669 drm_gem_object_reference(obj
);
671 mutex_unlock(&dev
->object_name_lock
);
675 /* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
676 ret
= drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv
, obj
, &handle
);
677 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
681 args
->handle
= handle
;
682 args
->size
= obj
->size
;
688 * gem_gem_open - initalizes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time
689 * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace
690 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up
692 * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
696 drm_gem_open(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file_private
)
698 idr_init(&file_private
->object_idr
);
699 spin_lock_init(&file_private
->table_lock
);
703 * Called at device close to release the file's
704 * handle references on objects.
707 drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id
, void *ptr
, void *data
)
709 struct drm_file
*file_priv
= data
;
710 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= ptr
;
711 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
713 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_PRIME
))
714 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj
, file_priv
);
715 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj
->vma_node
, file_priv
->filp
);
717 if (dev
->driver
->gem_close_object
)
718 dev
->driver
->gem_close_object(obj
, file_priv
);
720 drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj
);
726 * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources
727 * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace
728 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up
730 * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
732 * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
735 drm_gem_release(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_file
*file_private
)
737 idr_for_each(&file_private
->object_idr
,
738 &drm_gem_object_release_handle
, file_private
);
739 idr_destroy(&file_private
->object_idr
);
743 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
)
745 WARN_ON(obj
->dma_buf
);
750 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj
);
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release
);
755 * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object
756 * @kref: kref of the object to free
758 * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
759 * Must be called holding struct_ mutex
764 drm_gem_object_free(struct kref
*kref
)
766 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= (struct drm_gem_object
*) kref
;
767 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
769 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev
->struct_mutex
));
771 if (dev
->driver
->gem_free_object
!= NULL
)
772 dev
->driver
->gem_free_object(obj
);
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free
);
776 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
778 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
780 drm_gem_object_reference(obj
);
782 mutex_lock(&obj
->dev
->struct_mutex
);
783 drm_vm_open_locked(obj
->dev
, vma
);
784 mutex_unlock(&obj
->dev
->struct_mutex
);
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open
);
788 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
790 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
791 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
793 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
794 drm_vm_close_locked(obj
->dev
, vma
);
795 drm_gem_object_unreference(obj
);
796 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close
);
801 * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object
802 * @obj: the GEM object to map
803 * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes
804 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
806 * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the gem_vm_ops
807 * provided by the driver. Depending on their requirements, drivers can either
808 * provide a fault handler in their gem_vm_ops (in which case any accesses to
809 * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface
810 * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory
811 * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj.
813 * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when
814 * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the
815 * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function.
817 * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while
818 * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So
819 * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper.
821 * NOTE: This function has to be protected with dev->struct_mutex
823 * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA
824 * size, or if no gem_vm_ops are provided.
826 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object
*obj
, unsigned long obj_size
,
827 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
829 struct drm_device
*dev
= obj
->dev
;
831 lockdep_assert_held(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
833 /* Check for valid size. */
834 if (obj_size
< vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
)
837 if (!dev
->driver
->gem_vm_ops
)
840 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
| VM_PFNMAP
| VM_DONTEXPAND
| VM_DONTDUMP
;
841 vma
->vm_ops
= dev
->driver
->gem_vm_ops
;
842 vma
->vm_private_data
= obj
;
843 vma
->vm_page_prot
= pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma
->vm_flags
));
845 /* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault
846 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object.
847 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close
848 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or
849 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever).
851 drm_gem_object_reference(obj
);
853 drm_vm_open_locked(dev
, vma
);
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj
);
859 * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects
860 * @filp: DRM file pointer
861 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
863 * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file
864 * descriptor will end up here.
866 * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will
867 * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on
868 * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj().
870 * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail
871 * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information.
873 int drm_gem_mmap(struct file
*filp
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
875 struct drm_file
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
876 struct drm_device
*dev
= priv
->minor
->dev
;
877 struct drm_gem_object
*obj
;
878 struct drm_vma_offset_node
*node
;
881 if (drm_device_is_unplugged(dev
))
884 mutex_lock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
886 node
= drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup(dev
->vma_offset_manager
,
890 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
892 } else if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node
, filp
)) {
893 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
897 obj
= container_of(node
, struct drm_gem_object
, vma_node
);
898 ret
= drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj
, drm_vma_node_size(node
) << PAGE_SHIFT
, vma
);
900 mutex_unlock(&dev
->struct_mutex
);
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap
);