1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Mips Jazz DMA controller support
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Andreas Busse
6 * NOTE: Some of the argument checking could be removed when
7 * things have settled down. Also, instead of returning 0xffffffff
8 * on failure of vdma_alloc() one could leave page #0 unused
9 * and return the more usual NULL pointer as logical address.
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/jazzdma.h>
28 * Set this to one to enable additional vdma debug code.
30 #define CONF_DEBUG_VDMA 0
32 static VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRY
*pgtbl
;
34 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vdma_lock
);
39 #define vdma_debug ((CONF_DEBUG_VDMA) ? debuglvl : 0)
41 static int debuglvl
= 3;
44 * Initialize the pagetable with a one-to-one mapping of
45 * the first 16 Mbytes of main memory and declare all
46 * entries to be unused. Using this method will at least
47 * allow some early device driver operations to work.
49 static inline void vdma_pgtbl_init(void)
51 unsigned long paddr
= 0;
54 for (i
= 0; i
< VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
55 pgtbl
[i
].frame
= paddr
;
56 pgtbl
[i
].owner
= VDMA_PAGE_EMPTY
;
57 paddr
+= VDMA_PAGESIZE
;
62 * Initialize the Jazz R4030 dma controller
64 static int __init
vdma_init(void)
67 * Allocate 32k of memory for DMA page tables. This needs to be page
68 * aligned and should be uncached to avoid cache flushing after every
71 pgtbl
= (VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRY
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| GFP_DMA
,
72 get_order(VDMA_PGTBL_SIZE
));
74 dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)pgtbl
, VDMA_PGTBL_SIZE
);
75 pgtbl
= (VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRY
*)CKSEG1ADDR((unsigned long)pgtbl
);
78 * Clear the R4030 translation table
82 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_BASE
,
83 CPHYSADDR((unsigned long)pgtbl
));
84 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_LIM
, VDMA_PGTBL_SIZE
);
85 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_INV
, 0);
87 printk(KERN_INFO
"VDMA: R4030 DMA pagetables initialized.\n");
90 arch_initcall(vdma_init
);
93 * Allocate DMA pagetables using a simple first-fit algorithm
95 unsigned long vdma_alloc(unsigned long paddr
, unsigned long size
)
97 int first
, last
, pages
, frame
, i
;
98 unsigned long laddr
, flags
;
100 /* check arguments */
102 if (paddr
> 0x1fffffff) {
104 printk("vdma_alloc: Invalid physical address: %08lx\n",
106 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
; /* invalid physical address */
108 if (size
> 0x400000 || size
== 0) {
110 printk("vdma_alloc: Invalid size: %08lx\n", size
);
111 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
; /* invalid physical address */
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdma_lock
, flags
);
118 pages
= VDMA_PAGE(paddr
+ size
) - VDMA_PAGE(paddr
) + 1;
121 while (pgtbl
[first
].owner
!= VDMA_PAGE_EMPTY
&&
122 first
< VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
) first
++;
123 if (first
+ pages
> VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
) { /* nothing free */
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdma_lock
, flags
);
125 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
;
129 while (pgtbl
[last
].owner
== VDMA_PAGE_EMPTY
130 && last
- first
< pages
)
133 if (last
- first
== pages
)
139 * Mark pages as allocated
141 laddr
= (first
<< 12) + (paddr
& (VDMA_PAGESIZE
- 1));
142 frame
= paddr
& ~(VDMA_PAGESIZE
- 1);
144 for (i
= first
; i
< last
; i
++) {
145 pgtbl
[i
].frame
= frame
;
146 pgtbl
[i
].owner
= laddr
;
147 frame
+= VDMA_PAGESIZE
;
151 * Update translation table and return logical start address
153 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_INV
, 0);
156 printk("vdma_alloc: Allocated %d pages starting from %08lx\n",
159 if (vdma_debug
> 2) {
161 for (i
= first
; i
< last
; i
++)
162 printk("%08x ", i
<< 12);
164 for (i
= first
; i
< last
; i
++)
165 printk("%08x ", pgtbl
[i
].frame
);
167 for (i
= first
; i
< last
; i
++)
168 printk("%08x ", pgtbl
[i
].owner
);
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdma_lock
, flags
);
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_alloc
);
180 * Free previously allocated dma translation pages
181 * Note that this does NOT change the translation table,
182 * it just marks the free'd pages as unused!
184 int vdma_free(unsigned long laddr
)
190 if (pgtbl
[i
].owner
!= laddr
) {
192 ("vdma_free: trying to free other's dma pages, laddr=%8lx\n",
197 while (i
< VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
&& pgtbl
[i
].owner
== laddr
) {
198 pgtbl
[i
].owner
= VDMA_PAGE_EMPTY
;
203 printk("vdma_free: freed %ld pages starting from %08lx\n",
204 i
- (laddr
>> 12), laddr
);
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_free
);
212 * Translate a physical address to a logical address.
213 * This will return the logical address of the first
216 unsigned long vdma_phys2log(unsigned long paddr
)
221 frame
= paddr
& ~(VDMA_PAGESIZE
- 1);
223 for (i
= 0; i
< VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
224 if (pgtbl
[i
].frame
== frame
)
228 if (i
== VDMA_PGTBL_ENTRIES
)
231 return (i
<< 12) + (paddr
& (VDMA_PAGESIZE
- 1));
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_phys2log
);
237 * Translate a logical DMA address to a physical address
239 unsigned long vdma_log2phys(unsigned long laddr
)
241 return pgtbl
[laddr
>> 12].frame
+ (laddr
& (VDMA_PAGESIZE
- 1));
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_log2phys
);
247 * Print DMA statistics
249 void vdma_stats(void)
253 printk("vdma_stats: CONFIG: %08x\n",
254 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CONFIG
));
255 printk("R4030 translation table base: %08x\n",
256 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_BASE
));
257 printk("R4030 translation table limit: %08x\n",
258 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_TRSTBL_LIM
));
259 printk("vdma_stats: INV_ADDR: %08x\n",
260 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_INV_ADDR
));
261 printk("vdma_stats: R_FAIL_ADDR: %08x\n",
262 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_R_FAIL_ADDR
));
263 printk("vdma_stats: M_FAIL_ADDR: %08x\n",
264 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_M_FAIL_ADDR
));
265 printk("vdma_stats: IRQ_SOURCE: %08x\n",
266 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_IRQ_SOURCE
));
267 printk("vdma_stats: I386_ERROR: %08x\n",
268 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_I386_ERROR
));
269 printk("vdma_chnl_modes: ");
270 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
272 (unsigned) r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_MODE
+
275 printk("vdma_chnl_enables: ");
276 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
278 (unsigned) r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
284 * DMA transfer functions
288 * Enable a DMA channel. Also clear any error conditions.
290 void vdma_enable(int channel
)
295 printk("vdma_enable: channel %d\n", channel
);
298 * Check error conditions first
300 status
= r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5));
302 printk("VDMA: Channel %d: Address error!\n", channel
);
304 printk("VDMA: Channel %d: Memory error!\n", channel
);
307 * Clear all interrupt flags
309 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5),
310 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
311 (channel
<< 5)) | R4030_TC_INTR
312 | R4030_MEM_INTR
| R4030_ADDR_INTR
);
315 * Enable the desired channel
317 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5),
318 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_enable
);
326 * Disable a DMA channel
328 void vdma_disable(int channel
)
332 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
335 printk("vdma_disable: channel %d\n", channel
);
336 printk("VDMA: channel %d status: %04x (%s) mode: "
337 "%02x addr: %06x count: %06x\n",
339 ((status
& 0x600) ? "ERROR" : "OK"),
340 (unsigned) r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_MODE
+
342 (unsigned) r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ADDR
+
344 (unsigned) r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_COUNT
+
348 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5),
349 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
354 * After disabling a DMA channel a remote bus register should be
355 * read to ensure that the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed.
357 *((volatile unsigned int *) JAZZ_DUMMY_DEVICE
);
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_disable
);
363 * Set DMA mode. This function accepts the mode values used
364 * to set a PC-style DMA controller. For the SCSI and FDC
365 * channels, we also set the default modes each time we're
367 * NOTE: The FAST and BURST dma modes are supported by the
368 * R4030 Rev. 2 and PICA chipsets only. I leave them disabled
371 void vdma_set_mode(int channel
, int mode
)
374 printk("vdma_set_mode: channel %d, mode 0x%x\n", channel
,
378 case JAZZ_SCSI_DMA
: /* scsi */
379 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_MODE
+ (channel
<< 5),
380 /* R4030_MODE_FAST | */
381 /* R4030_MODE_BURST | */
383 R4030_MODE_WIDTH_16
|
384 R4030_MODE_ATIME_80
);
387 case JAZZ_FLOPPY_DMA
: /* floppy */
388 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_MODE
+ (channel
<< 5),
389 /* R4030_MODE_FAST | */
390 /* R4030_MODE_BURST | */
393 R4030_MODE_ATIME_120
);
396 case JAZZ_AUDIOL_DMA
:
397 case JAZZ_AUDIOR_DMA
:
398 printk("VDMA: Audio DMA not supported yet.\n");
403 ("VDMA: vdma_set_mode() called with unsupported channel %d!\n",
409 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5),
410 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
416 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5),
417 r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+
424 ("VDMA: vdma_set_mode() called with unknown dma mode 0x%x\n",
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_set_mode
);
432 * Set Transfer Address
434 void vdma_set_addr(int channel
, long addr
)
437 printk("vdma_set_addr: channel %d, addr %lx\n", channel
,
440 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ADDR
+ (channel
<< 5), addr
);
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_set_addr
);
448 void vdma_set_count(int channel
, int count
)
451 printk("vdma_set_count: channel %d, count %08x\n", channel
,
454 r4030_write_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_COUNT
+ (channel
<< 5), count
);
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdma_set_count
);
462 int vdma_get_residue(int channel
)
466 residual
= r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_COUNT
+ (channel
<< 5));
469 printk("vdma_get_residual: channel %d: residual=%d\n",
476 * Get DMA channel enable register
478 int vdma_get_enable(int channel
)
482 enable
= r4030_read_reg32(JAZZ_R4030_CHNL_ENABLE
+ (channel
<< 5));
485 printk("vdma_get_enable: channel %d: enable=%d\n", channel
,
491 static void *jazz_dma_alloc(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
492 dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
, gfp_t gfp
, unsigned long attrs
)
497 if (attrs
& DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
)
500 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
501 page
= alloc_pages(gfp
, get_order(size
));
504 ret
= page_address(page
);
505 memset(ret
, 0, size
);
506 *dma_handle
= vdma_alloc(virt_to_phys(ret
), size
);
507 if (*dma_handle
== DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
)
509 arch_dma_prep_coherent(page
, size
);
510 return (void *)(UNCAC_BASE
+ __pa(ret
));
513 __free_pages(page
, get_order(size
));
517 static void jazz_dma_free(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
, void *vaddr
,
518 dma_addr_t dma_handle
, unsigned long attrs
)
520 vdma_free(dma_handle
);
521 __free_pages(virt_to_page(vaddr
), get_order(size
));
524 static dma_addr_t
jazz_dma_map_page(struct device
*dev
, struct page
*page
,
525 unsigned long offset
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction dir
,
528 phys_addr_t phys
= page_to_phys(page
) + offset
;
530 if (!(attrs
& DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
))
531 arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys
, size
, dir
);
532 return vdma_alloc(phys
, size
);
535 static void jazz_dma_unmap_page(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_addr
,
536 size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction dir
, unsigned long attrs
)
538 if (!(attrs
& DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
))
539 arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(vdma_log2phys(dma_addr
), size
, dir
);
543 static int jazz_dma_map_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
,
544 int nents
, enum dma_data_direction dir
, unsigned long attrs
)
547 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
549 for_each_sg(sglist
, sg
, nents
, i
) {
550 if (!(attrs
& DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
))
551 arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(sg
), sg
->length
,
553 sg
->dma_address
= vdma_alloc(sg_phys(sg
), sg
->length
);
554 if (sg
->dma_address
== DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
)
556 sg_dma_len(sg
) = sg
->length
;
562 static void jazz_dma_unmap_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
,
563 int nents
, enum dma_data_direction dir
, unsigned long attrs
)
566 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
568 for_each_sg(sglist
, sg
, nents
, i
) {
569 if (!(attrs
& DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
))
570 arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg
), sg
->length
, dir
);
571 vdma_free(sg
->dma_address
);
575 static void jazz_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device
*dev
,
576 dma_addr_t addr
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction dir
)
578 arch_sync_dma_for_device(vdma_log2phys(addr
), size
, dir
);
581 static void jazz_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device
*dev
,
582 dma_addr_t addr
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction dir
)
584 arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(vdma_log2phys(addr
), size
, dir
);
587 static void jazz_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device
*dev
,
588 struct scatterlist
*sgl
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction dir
)
590 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
593 for_each_sg(sgl
, sg
, nents
, i
)
594 arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(sg
), sg
->length
, dir
);
597 static void jazz_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device
*dev
,
598 struct scatterlist
*sgl
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction dir
)
600 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
603 for_each_sg(sgl
, sg
, nents
, i
)
604 arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg
), sg
->length
, dir
);
607 const struct dma_map_ops jazz_dma_ops
= {
608 .alloc
= jazz_dma_alloc
,
609 .free
= jazz_dma_free
,
610 .map_page
= jazz_dma_map_page
,
611 .unmap_page
= jazz_dma_unmap_page
,
612 .map_sg
= jazz_dma_map_sg
,
613 .unmap_sg
= jazz_dma_unmap_sg
,
614 .sync_single_for_cpu
= jazz_dma_sync_single_for_cpu
,
615 .sync_single_for_device
= jazz_dma_sync_single_for_device
,
616 .sync_sg_for_cpu
= jazz_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
,
617 .sync_sg_for_device
= jazz_dma_sync_sg_for_device
,
618 .mmap
= dma_common_mmap
,
619 .get_sgtable
= dma_common_get_sgtable
,
620 .alloc_pages
= dma_common_alloc_pages
,
621 .free_pages
= dma_common_free_pages
,
623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jazz_dma_ops
);