1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
5 * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6 * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
7 * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "power9-pmu: " fmt
12 #include "isa207-common.h"
15 * Raw event encoding for Power9:
17 * 60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32
18 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
19 * | | [ ] [ ] [ thresh_cmp ] [ thresh_ctl ]
21 * | | *- IFM (Linux) | thresh start/stop -*
22 * | *- BHRB (Linux) *sm
25 * 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0
26 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
27 * [ ] [ sample ] [cache] [ pmc ] [unit ] [] m [ pmcxsel ]
30 * | | *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel |
32 * | *- sampling mode for marked events *- combine
36 * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
38 * MMCR1[x:y] = unit (PMCxUNIT)
39 * MMCR1[24] = pmc1combine[0]
40 * MMCR1[25] = pmc1combine[1]
41 * MMCR1[26] = pmc2combine[0]
42 * MMCR1[27] = pmc2combine[1]
43 * MMCR1[28] = pmc3combine[0]
44 * MMCR1[29] = pmc3combine[1]
45 * MMCR1[30] = pmc4combine[0]
46 * MMCR1[31] = pmc4combine[1]
48 * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
49 * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
50 * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
51 * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
53 * MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl (THRESH START/END)
56 * MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
59 * MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
60 * MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
62 * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
63 * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
66 * MMCRA[63] = 1 (SAMPLE_ENABLE)
67 * MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2] (RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
68 * MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4] (RAND_SAMP_MODE)
73 * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] = sm
77 * Some power9 event codes.
79 #define EVENT(_name, _code) _name = _code,
82 #include "power9-events-list.h"
87 /* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
88 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1 0x0000000040000000UL
89 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2 0x0000000080000000UL
90 #define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3 0x00000000C0000000UL
91 #define POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK 0x00000000C0000000UL
93 extern u64 PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK
;
95 /* Nasty Power9 specific hack */
96 #define PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS 0x00002000
98 /* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
99 extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group
;
101 int p9_dd21_bl_ev
[] = {
108 PM_MRK_L2_TM_ST_ABORT_SISTER
,
110 PM_RUN_CYC_SMT2_MODE
,
111 PM_TM_TX_PASS_RUN_INST
,
112 PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD
,
115 int p9_dd22_bl_ev
[] = {
122 PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_2M
,
124 PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16G
,
126 PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_1G
,
127 PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_64K
,
128 PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD
,
131 PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16M
,
134 /* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
135 static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives
[][MAX_ALT
] = {
136 { PM_INST_DISP
, PM_INST_DISP_ALT
},
137 { PM_RUN_CYC_ALT
, PM_RUN_CYC
},
138 { PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT
, PM_RUN_INST_CMPL
},
139 { PM_LD_MISS_L1
, PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT
},
140 { PM_BR_2PATH
, PM_BR_2PATH_ALT
},
143 static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event
, unsigned int flags
, u64 alt
[])
147 num_alt
= isa207_get_alternatives(event
, alt
,
148 ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives
), flags
,
149 power9_event_alternatives
);
154 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu
-cycles
, PM_CYC
);
155 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled
-cycles
-frontend
, PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC
);
156 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled
-cycles
-backend
, PM_CMPLU_STALL
);
157 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions
, PM_INST_CMPL
);
158 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch
-instructions
, PM_BR_CMPL
);
159 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch
-misses
, PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
);
160 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache
-references
, PM_LD_REF_L1
);
161 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache
-misses
, PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
);
162 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem
-loads
, MEM_LOADS
);
163 GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem
-stores
, MEM_STORES
);
165 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-dcache
-load
-misses
, PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
);
166 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-dcache
-loads
, PM_LD_REF_L1
);
167 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-dcache
-prefetches
, PM_L1_PREF
);
168 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-dcache
-store
-misses
, PM_ST_MISS_L1
);
169 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-icache
-load
-misses
, PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS
);
170 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-icache
-loads
, PM_INST_FROM_L1
);
171 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1
-icache
-prefetches
, PM_IC_PREF_WRITE
);
172 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC
-load
-misses
, PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS
);
173 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC
-loads
, PM_DATA_FROM_L3
);
174 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC
-prefetches
, PM_L3_PREF_ALL
);
175 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch
-load
-misses
, PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
);
176 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch
-loads
, PM_BR_CMPL
);
177 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB
-load
-misses
, PM_DTLB_MISS
);
178 CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB
-load
-misses
, PM_ITLB_MISS
);
180 static struct attribute
*power9_events_attr
[] = {
181 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC
),
182 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC
),
183 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL
),
184 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL
),
185 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL
),
186 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
),
187 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1
),
188 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
),
189 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_LOADS
),
190 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_STORES
),
191 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
),
192 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1
),
193 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF
),
194 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1
),
195 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS
),
196 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1
),
197 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE
),
198 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS
),
199 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3
),
200 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL
),
201 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
),
202 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL
),
203 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS
),
204 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS
),
208 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group
= {
210 .attrs
= power9_events_attr
,
213 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event
, "config:0-51");
214 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel
, "config:0-7");
215 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark
, "config:8");
216 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine
, "config:10-11");
217 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit
, "config:12-15");
218 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc
, "config:16-19");
219 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel
, "config:20-23");
220 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode
, "config:24-28");
221 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel
, "config:29-31");
222 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop
, "config:32-35");
223 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start
, "config:36-39");
224 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp
, "config:40-49");
225 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode
, "config:50-51");
227 static struct attribute
*power9_pmu_format_attr
[] = {
228 &format_attr_event
.attr
,
229 &format_attr_pmcxsel
.attr
,
230 &format_attr_mark
.attr
,
231 &format_attr_combine
.attr
,
232 &format_attr_unit
.attr
,
233 &format_attr_pmc
.attr
,
234 &format_attr_cache_sel
.attr
,
235 &format_attr_sample_mode
.attr
,
236 &format_attr_thresh_sel
.attr
,
237 &format_attr_thresh_stop
.attr
,
238 &format_attr_thresh_start
.attr
,
239 &format_attr_thresh_cmp
.attr
,
240 &format_attr_sdar_mode
.attr
,
244 static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group
= {
246 .attrs
= power9_pmu_format_attr
,
249 static const struct attribute_group
*power9_pmu_attr_groups
[] = {
250 &power9_pmu_format_group
,
251 &power9_pmu_events_group
,
255 static int power9_generic_events
[] = {
256 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
] = PM_CYC
,
257 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND
] = PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC
,
258 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND
] = PM_CMPLU_STALL
,
259 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS
] = PM_INST_CMPL
,
260 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS
] = PM_BR_CMPL
,
261 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES
] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
,
262 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES
] = PM_LD_REF_L1
,
263 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES
] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
,
266 static u64
power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type
)
268 u64 pmu_bhrb_filter
= 0;
270 /* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
271 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
272 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
273 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
274 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
277 /* No branch filter requested */
278 if (branch_sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY
)
279 return pmu_bhrb_filter
;
281 /* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
282 if (branch_sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN
)
285 if (branch_sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL
)
288 if (branch_sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL
)
291 if (branch_sample_type
& PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL
) {
292 pmu_bhrb_filter
|= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1
;
293 return pmu_bhrb_filter
;
296 /* Every thing else is unsupported */
300 static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter
)
302 pmu_bhrb_filter
&= POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK
;
304 /* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
305 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA
, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA
) | pmu_bhrb_filter
));
308 #define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
311 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
312 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
315 static u64 power9_cache_events
[C(MAX
)][C(OP_MAX
)][C(RESULT_MAX
)] = {
318 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1
,
319 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN
,
322 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = 0,
323 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1
,
325 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
326 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_L1_PREF
,
327 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = 0,
332 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1
,
333 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS
,
336 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE
,
337 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
339 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
340 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE
,
341 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = 0,
346 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3
,
347 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS
,
350 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = 0,
351 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = 0,
353 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
354 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL
,
355 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = 0,
360 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = 0,
361 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_DTLB_MISS
,
364 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
365 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
367 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
368 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
369 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
374 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = 0,
375 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_ITLB_MISS
,
378 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
379 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
381 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
382 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
383 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
388 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = PM_BR_CMPL
,
389 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL
,
392 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
393 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
395 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
396 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
397 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
402 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
403 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
406 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
407 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
409 [ C(OP_PREFETCH
) ] = {
410 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS
) ] = -1,
411 [ C(RESULT_MISS
) ] = -1,
418 static struct power_pmu power9_pmu
= {
420 .n_counter
= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS
,
421 .add_fields
= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS
,
422 .test_adder
= ISA207_TEST_ADDER
,
423 .group_constraint_mask
= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_MASK
,
424 .group_constraint_val
= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_VAL
,
425 .compute_mmcr
= isa207_compute_mmcr
,
426 .config_bhrb
= power9_config_bhrb
,
427 .bhrb_filter_map
= power9_bhrb_filter_map
,
428 .get_constraint
= isa207_get_constraint
,
429 .get_alternatives
= power9_get_alternatives
,
430 .get_mem_data_src
= isa207_get_mem_data_src
,
431 .get_mem_weight
= isa207_get_mem_weight
,
432 .disable_pmc
= isa207_disable_pmc
,
433 .flags
= PPMU_HAS_SIER
| PPMU_ARCH_207S
,
434 .n_generic
= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events
),
435 .generic_events
= power9_generic_events
,
436 .cache_events
= &power9_cache_events
,
437 .attr_groups
= power9_pmu_attr_groups
,
439 .capabilities
= PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS
,
442 int init_power9_pmu(void)
445 unsigned int pvr
= mfspr(SPRN_PVR
);
447 /* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
448 if (!cur_cpu_spec
->oprofile_cpu_type
||
449 strcmp(cur_cpu_spec
->oprofile_cpu_type
, "ppc64/power9"))
452 /* Blacklist events */
453 if (!(pvr
& PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS
)) {
454 if ((PVR_CFG(pvr
) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr
) == 1)) {
455 power9_pmu
.blacklist_ev
= p9_dd21_bl_ev
;
456 power9_pmu
.n_blacklist_ev
= ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd21_bl_ev
);
457 } else if ((PVR_CFG(pvr
) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr
) == 2)) {
458 power9_pmu
.blacklist_ev
= p9_dd22_bl_ev
;
459 power9_pmu
.n_blacklist_ev
= ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd22_bl_ev
);
463 /* Set the PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK here */
464 PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK
= PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300
;
466 rc
= register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu
);
470 /* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
471 cur_cpu_spec
->cpu_user_features2
|= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB
;