1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) Qu Wenruo 2017. All rights reserved.
7 * The module is used to catch unexpected/corrupted tree block data.
8 * Such behavior can be caused either by a fuzzed image or bugs.
10 * The objective is to do leaf/node validation checks when tree block is read
11 * from disk, and check *every* possible member, so other code won't
12 * need to checking them again.
14 * Due to the potential and unwanted damage, every checker needs to be
15 * carefully reviewed otherwise so it does not prevent mount of valid images.
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
20 #include <linux/error-injection.h>
22 #include "tree-checker.h"
24 #include "compression.h"
29 * Error message should follow the following format:
30 * corrupt <type>: <identifier>, <reason>[, <bad_value>]
33 * @identifier: the necessary info to locate the leaf/node.
34 * It's recommended to decode key.objecitd/offset if it's
36 * @reason: describe the error
37 * @bad_value: optional, it's recommended to output bad value and its
38 * expected value (range).
40 * Since comma is used to separate the components, only space is allowed
41 * inside each component.
45 * Append generic "corrupt leaf/node root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d: " to @fmt.
46 * Allows callers to customize the output.
50 static void generic_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
53 const struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= eb
->fs_info
;
63 "corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d, %pV",
64 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
65 btrfs_header_owner(eb
), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb
), slot
, &vaf
);
70 * Customized reporter for extent data item, since its key objectid and
71 * offset has its own meaning.
75 static void file_extent_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
78 const struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= eb
->fs_info
;
83 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb
, &key
, slot
);
90 "corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d ino=%llu file_offset=%llu, %pV",
91 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
92 btrfs_header_owner(eb
), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb
), slot
,
93 key
.objectid
, key
.offset
, &vaf
);
98 * Return 0 if the btrfs_file_extent_##name is aligned to @alignment
101 #define CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf, slot, fi, name, alignment) \
103 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), \
105 file_extent_err((leaf), (slot), \
106 "invalid %s for file extent, have %llu, should be aligned to %u", \
107 (#name), btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), \
109 (!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), (alignment))); \
112 static u64
file_extent_end(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
113 struct btrfs_key
*key
,
114 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*extent
)
119 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, extent
) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE
) {
120 len
= btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, extent
);
121 end
= ALIGN(key
->offset
+ len
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
);
123 len
= btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, extent
);
124 end
= key
->offset
+ len
;
130 * Customized report for dir_item, the only new important information is
131 * key->objectid, which represents inode number
135 static void dir_item_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
136 const char *fmt
, ...)
138 const struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= eb
->fs_info
;
139 struct btrfs_key key
;
140 struct va_format vaf
;
143 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb
, &key
, slot
);
150 "corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d ino=%llu, %pV",
151 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
152 btrfs_header_owner(eb
), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb
), slot
,
158 * This functions checks prev_key->objectid, to ensure current key and prev_key
159 * share the same objectid as inode number.
161 * This is to detect missing INODE_ITEM in subvolume trees.
163 * Return true if everything is OK or we don't need to check.
164 * Return false if anything is wrong.
166 static bool check_prev_ino(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
167 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
,
168 struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
)
170 /* No prev key, skip check */
174 /* Only these key->types needs to be checked */
175 ASSERT(key
->type
== BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
||
176 key
->type
== BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY
||
177 key
->type
== BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY
||
178 key
->type
== BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
||
179 key
->type
== BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
);
182 * Only subvolume trees along with their reloc trees need this check.
183 * Things like log tree doesn't follow this ino requirement.
185 if (!is_fstree(btrfs_header_owner(leaf
)))
188 if (key
->objectid
== prev_key
->objectid
)
192 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
193 "invalid previous key objectid, have %llu expect %llu",
194 prev_key
->objectid
, key
->objectid
);
197 static int check_extent_data_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
198 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
,
199 struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
)
201 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
202 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*fi
;
203 u32 sectorsize
= fs_info
->sectorsize
;
204 u32 item_size
= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
207 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->offset
, sectorsize
))) {
208 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
209 "unaligned file_offset for file extent, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
210 key
->offset
, sectorsize
);
215 * Previous key must have the same key->objectid (ino).
216 * It can be XATTR_ITEM, INODE_ITEM or just another EXTENT_DATA.
217 * But if objectids mismatch, it means we have a missing
220 if (unlikely(!check_prev_ino(leaf
, key
, slot
, prev_key
)))
223 fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
226 * Make sure the item contains at least inline header, so the file
227 * extent type is not some garbage.
229 if (unlikely(item_size
< BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START
)) {
230 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
231 "invalid item size, have %u expect [%zu, %u)",
232 item_size
, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START
,
236 if (unlikely(btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
) >=
237 BTRFS_NR_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES
)) {
238 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
239 "invalid type for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
240 btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
),
241 BTRFS_NR_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES
- 1);
246 * Support for new compression/encryption must introduce incompat flag,
247 * and must be caught in open_ctree().
249 if (unlikely(btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf
, fi
) >=
250 BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
)) {
251 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
252 "invalid compression for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
253 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf
, fi
),
254 BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
- 1);
257 if (unlikely(btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf
, fi
))) {
258 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
259 "invalid encryption for file extent, have %u expect 0",
260 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf
, fi
));
263 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf
, fi
) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE
) {
264 /* Inline extent must have 0 as key offset */
265 if (unlikely(key
->offset
)) {
266 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
267 "invalid file_offset for inline file extent, have %llu expect 0",
272 /* Compressed inline extent has no on-disk size, skip it */
273 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf
, fi
) !=
277 /* Uncompressed inline extent size must match item size */
278 if (unlikely(item_size
!= BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START
+
279 btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, fi
))) {
280 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
281 "invalid ram_bytes for uncompressed inline extent, have %u expect %llu",
282 item_size
, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START
+
283 btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf
, fi
));
289 /* Regular or preallocated extent has fixed item size */
290 if (unlikely(item_size
!= sizeof(*fi
))) {
291 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
292 "invalid item size for reg/prealloc file extent, have %u expect %zu",
293 item_size
, sizeof(*fi
));
296 if (unlikely(CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf
, slot
, fi
, ram_bytes
, sectorsize
) ||
297 CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf
, slot
, fi
, disk_bytenr
, sectorsize
) ||
298 CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf
, slot
, fi
, disk_num_bytes
, sectorsize
) ||
299 CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf
, slot
, fi
, offset
, sectorsize
) ||
300 CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(leaf
, slot
, fi
, num_bytes
, sectorsize
)))
303 /* Catch extent end overflow */
304 if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
),
305 key
->offset
, &extent_end
))) {
306 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
307 "extent end overflow, have file offset %llu extent num bytes %llu",
309 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf
, fi
));
314 * Check that no two consecutive file extent items, in the same leaf,
315 * present ranges that overlap each other.
318 prev_key
->objectid
== key
->objectid
&&
319 prev_key
->type
== BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
) {
320 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
*prev_fi
;
323 prev_fi
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
- 1,
324 struct btrfs_file_extent_item
);
325 prev_end
= file_extent_end(leaf
, prev_key
, prev_fi
);
326 if (unlikely(prev_end
> key
->offset
)) {
327 file_extent_err(leaf
, slot
- 1,
328 "file extent end range (%llu) goes beyond start offset (%llu) of the next file extent",
329 prev_end
, key
->offset
);
337 static int check_csum_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, struct btrfs_key
*key
,
338 int slot
, struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
)
340 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
341 u32 sectorsize
= fs_info
->sectorsize
;
342 const u32 csumsize
= fs_info
->csum_size
;
344 if (unlikely(key
->objectid
!= BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID
)) {
345 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
346 "invalid key objectid for csum item, have %llu expect %llu",
347 key
->objectid
, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID
);
350 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->offset
, sectorsize
))) {
351 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
352 "unaligned key offset for csum item, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
353 key
->offset
, sectorsize
);
356 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
), csumsize
))) {
357 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
358 "unaligned item size for csum item, have %u should be aligned to %u",
359 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
), csumsize
);
362 if (slot
> 0 && prev_key
->type
== BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY
) {
366 prev_item_size
= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
- 1);
367 prev_csum_end
= (prev_item_size
/ csumsize
) * sectorsize
;
368 prev_csum_end
+= prev_key
->offset
;
369 if (unlikely(prev_csum_end
> key
->offset
)) {
370 generic_err(leaf
, slot
- 1,
371 "csum end range (%llu) goes beyond the start range (%llu) of the next csum item",
372 prev_csum_end
, key
->offset
);
379 /* Inode item error output has the same format as dir_item_err() */
380 #define inode_item_err(eb, slot, fmt, ...) \
381 dir_item_err(eb, slot, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
383 static int check_inode_key(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, struct btrfs_key
*key
,
386 struct btrfs_key item_key
;
389 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &item_key
, slot
);
390 is_inode_item
= (item_key
.type
== BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
);
392 /* For XATTR_ITEM, location key should be all 0 */
393 if (item_key
.type
== BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
) {
394 if (unlikely(key
->objectid
!= 0 || key
->type
!= 0 ||
400 if (unlikely((key
->objectid
< BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID
||
401 key
->objectid
> BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID
) &&
402 key
->objectid
!= BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID
&&
403 key
->objectid
!= BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID
)) {
405 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
406 "invalid key objectid: has %llu expect %llu or [%llu, %llu] or %llu",
407 key
->objectid
, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID
,
408 BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID
,
409 BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID
,
410 BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID
);
412 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
413 "invalid location key objectid: has %llu expect %llu or [%llu, %llu] or %llu",
414 key
->objectid
, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID
,
415 BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID
,
416 BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID
,
417 BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID
);
421 if (unlikely(key
->offset
!= 0)) {
423 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
424 "invalid key offset: has %llu expect 0",
427 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
428 "invalid location key offset:has %llu expect 0",
435 static int check_root_key(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, struct btrfs_key
*key
,
438 struct btrfs_key item_key
;
441 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &item_key
, slot
);
442 is_root_item
= (item_key
.type
== BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY
);
444 /* No such tree id */
445 if (unlikely(key
->objectid
== 0)) {
447 generic_err(leaf
, slot
, "invalid root id 0");
449 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
450 "invalid location key root id 0");
454 /* DIR_ITEM/INDEX/INODE_REF is not allowed to point to non-fs trees */
455 if (unlikely(!is_fstree(key
->objectid
) && !is_root_item
)) {
456 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
457 "invalid location key objectid, have %llu expect [%llu, %llu]",
458 key
->objectid
, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID
,
459 BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID
);
464 * ROOT_ITEM with non-zero offset means this is a snapshot, created at
466 * Furthermore, for location key in DIR_ITEM, its offset is always -1.
468 * So here we only check offset for reloc tree whose key->offset must
471 if (unlikely(key
->objectid
== BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID
&&
473 generic_err(leaf
, slot
, "invalid root id 0 for reloc tree");
479 static int check_dir_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
480 struct btrfs_key
*key
, struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
,
483 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
484 struct btrfs_dir_item
*di
;
485 u32 item_size
= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
488 if (unlikely(!check_prev_ino(leaf
, key
, slot
, prev_key
)))
491 di
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_dir_item
);
492 while (cur
< item_size
) {
493 struct btrfs_key location_key
;
502 /* header itself should not cross item boundary */
503 if (unlikely(cur
+ sizeof(*di
) > item_size
)) {
504 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
505 "dir item header crosses item boundary, have %zu boundary %u",
506 cur
+ sizeof(*di
), item_size
);
510 /* Location key check */
511 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, di
, &location_key
);
512 if (location_key
.type
== BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY
) {
513 ret
= check_root_key(leaf
, &location_key
, slot
);
514 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
516 } else if (location_key
.type
== BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
||
517 location_key
.type
== 0) {
518 ret
= check_inode_key(leaf
, &location_key
, slot
);
519 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
522 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
523 "invalid location key type, have %u, expect %u or %u",
524 location_key
.type
, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY
,
525 BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
);
530 dir_type
= btrfs_dir_type(leaf
, di
);
531 if (unlikely(dir_type
>= BTRFS_FT_MAX
)) {
532 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
533 "invalid dir item type, have %u expect [0, %u)",
534 dir_type
, BTRFS_FT_MAX
);
538 if (unlikely(key
->type
== BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
&&
539 dir_type
!= BTRFS_FT_XATTR
)) {
540 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
541 "invalid dir item type for XATTR key, have %u expect %u",
542 dir_type
, BTRFS_FT_XATTR
);
545 if (unlikely(dir_type
== BTRFS_FT_XATTR
&&
546 key
->type
!= BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
)) {
547 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
548 "xattr dir type found for non-XATTR key");
551 if (dir_type
== BTRFS_FT_XATTR
)
552 max_name_len
= XATTR_NAME_MAX
;
554 max_name_len
= BTRFS_NAME_LEN
;
556 /* Name/data length check */
557 name_len
= btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf
, di
);
558 data_len
= btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf
, di
);
559 if (unlikely(name_len
> max_name_len
)) {
560 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
561 "dir item name len too long, have %u max %u",
562 name_len
, max_name_len
);
565 if (unlikely(name_len
+ data_len
> BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(fs_info
))) {
566 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
567 "dir item name and data len too long, have %u max %u",
569 BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(fs_info
));
573 if (unlikely(data_len
&& dir_type
!= BTRFS_FT_XATTR
)) {
574 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
575 "dir item with invalid data len, have %u expect 0",
580 total_size
= sizeof(*di
) + name_len
+ data_len
;
582 /* header and name/data should not cross item boundary */
583 if (unlikely(cur
+ total_size
> item_size
)) {
584 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
585 "dir item data crosses item boundary, have %u boundary %u",
586 cur
+ total_size
, item_size
);
591 * Special check for XATTR/DIR_ITEM, as key->offset is name
592 * hash, should match its name
594 if (key
->type
== BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
||
595 key
->type
== BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
) {
596 char namebuf
[max(BTRFS_NAME_LEN
, XATTR_NAME_MAX
)];
598 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, namebuf
,
599 (unsigned long)(di
+ 1), name_len
);
600 name_hash
= btrfs_name_hash(namebuf
, name_len
);
601 if (unlikely(key
->offset
!= name_hash
)) {
602 dir_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
603 "name hash mismatch with key, have 0x%016x expect 0x%016llx",
604 name_hash
, key
->offset
);
609 di
= (struct btrfs_dir_item
*)((void *)di
+ total_size
);
616 static void block_group_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
617 const char *fmt
, ...)
619 const struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= eb
->fs_info
;
620 struct btrfs_key key
;
621 struct va_format vaf
;
624 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb
, &key
, slot
);
631 "corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d bg_start=%llu bg_len=%llu, %pV",
632 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
633 btrfs_header_owner(eb
), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb
), slot
,
634 key
.objectid
, key
.offset
, &vaf
);
638 static int check_block_group_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
639 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
641 struct btrfs_block_group_item bgi
;
642 u32 item_size
= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
647 * Here we don't really care about alignment since extent allocator can
648 * handle it. We care more about the size.
650 if (unlikely(key
->offset
== 0)) {
651 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
652 "invalid block group size 0");
656 if (unlikely(item_size
!= sizeof(bgi
))) {
657 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
658 "invalid item size, have %u expect %zu",
659 item_size
, sizeof(bgi
));
663 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, &bgi
, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
),
665 if (unlikely(btrfs_stack_block_group_chunk_objectid(&bgi
) !=
666 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
)) {
667 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
668 "invalid block group chunk objectid, have %llu expect %llu",
669 btrfs_stack_block_group_chunk_objectid(&bgi
),
670 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
);
674 if (unlikely(btrfs_stack_block_group_used(&bgi
) > key
->offset
)) {
675 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
676 "invalid block group used, have %llu expect [0, %llu)",
677 btrfs_stack_block_group_used(&bgi
), key
->offset
);
681 flags
= btrfs_stack_block_group_flags(&bgi
);
682 if (unlikely(hweight64(flags
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
) > 1)) {
683 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
684 "invalid profile flags, have 0x%llx (%lu bits set) expect no more than 1 bit set",
685 flags
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
,
686 hweight64(flags
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
));
690 type
= flags
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK
;
691 if (unlikely(type
!= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
&&
692 type
!= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
&&
693 type
!= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
&&
694 type
!= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
|
695 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
))) {
696 block_group_err(leaf
, slot
,
697 "invalid type, have 0x%llx (%lu bits set) expect either 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx or 0x%llx",
698 type
, hweight64(type
),
699 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
,
700 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
,
701 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
| BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
);
709 static void chunk_err(const struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
710 const struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
, u64 logical
,
711 const char *fmt
, ...)
713 const struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
715 struct va_format vaf
;
720 /* Only superblock eb is able to have such small offset */
721 is_sb
= (leaf
->start
== BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET
);
725 * Get the slot number by iterating through all slots, this
726 * would provide better readability.
728 for (i
= 0; i
< btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
); i
++) {
729 if (btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, i
) ==
730 (unsigned long)chunk
) {
742 "corrupt superblock syschunk array: chunk_start=%llu, %pV",
746 "corrupt leaf: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d chunk_start=%llu, %pV",
747 BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
, leaf
->start
, slot
,
753 * The common chunk check which could also work on super block sys chunk array.
755 * Return -EUCLEAN if anything is corrupted.
756 * Return 0 if everything is OK.
758 int btrfs_check_chunk_valid(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
759 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
, u64 logical
)
761 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
774 length
= btrfs_chunk_length(leaf
, chunk
);
775 stripe_len
= btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf
, chunk
);
776 num_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf
, chunk
);
777 sub_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf
, chunk
);
778 type
= btrfs_chunk_type(leaf
, chunk
);
779 raid_index
= btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(type
);
780 ncopies
= btrfs_raid_array
[raid_index
].ncopies
;
781 nparity
= btrfs_raid_array
[raid_index
].nparity
;
783 if (unlikely(!num_stripes
)) {
784 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
785 "invalid chunk num_stripes, have %u", num_stripes
);
788 if (unlikely(num_stripes
< ncopies
)) {
789 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
790 "invalid chunk num_stripes < ncopies, have %u < %d",
791 num_stripes
, ncopies
);
794 if (unlikely(nparity
&& num_stripes
== nparity
)) {
795 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
796 "invalid chunk num_stripes == nparity, have %u == %d",
797 num_stripes
, nparity
);
800 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(logical
, fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
801 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
802 "invalid chunk logical, have %llu should aligned to %u",
803 logical
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
806 if (unlikely(btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf
, chunk
) != fs_info
->sectorsize
)) {
807 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
808 "invalid chunk sectorsize, have %u expect %u",
809 btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf
, chunk
),
810 fs_info
->sectorsize
);
813 if (unlikely(!length
|| !IS_ALIGNED(length
, fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
814 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
815 "invalid chunk length, have %llu", length
);
818 if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(logical
, length
, &chunk_end
))) {
819 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
820 "invalid chunk logical start and length, have logical start %llu length %llu",
824 if (unlikely(!is_power_of_2(stripe_len
) || stripe_len
!= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
)) {
825 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
826 "invalid chunk stripe length: %llu",
830 if (unlikely(type
& ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK
|
831 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
))) {
832 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
833 "unrecognized chunk type: 0x%llx",
834 ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK
|
835 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
) &
836 btrfs_chunk_type(leaf
, chunk
));
840 if (unlikely(!has_single_bit_set(type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
) &&
841 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
) != 0)) {
842 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
843 "invalid chunk profile flag: 0x%llx, expect 0 or 1 bit set",
844 type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
);
847 if (unlikely((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK
) == 0)) {
848 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
849 "missing chunk type flag, have 0x%llx one bit must be set in 0x%llx",
850 type
, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK
);
854 if (unlikely((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
) &&
855 (type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
|
856 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
)))) {
857 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
858 "system chunk with data or metadata type: 0x%llx",
863 features
= btrfs_super_incompat_flags(fs_info
->super_copy
);
864 if (features
& BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS
)
868 if (unlikely((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
) &&
869 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
))) {
870 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
871 "mixed chunk type in non-mixed mode: 0x%llx", type
);
876 if (unlikely((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
&& sub_stripes
!= 2) ||
877 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
&& num_stripes
!= 2) ||
878 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5
&& num_stripes
< 2) ||
879 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6
&& num_stripes
< 3) ||
880 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
&& num_stripes
!= 2) ||
881 ((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
) == 0 &&
882 num_stripes
!= 1))) {
883 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, logical
,
884 "invalid num_stripes:sub_stripes %u:%u for profile %llu",
885 num_stripes
, sub_stripes
,
886 type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK
);
894 * Enhanced version of chunk item checker.
896 * The common btrfs_check_chunk_valid() doesn't check item size since it needs
897 * to work on super block sys_chunk_array which doesn't have full item ptr.
899 static int check_leaf_chunk_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
900 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
,
901 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
905 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) < sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk
))) {
906 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, key
->offset
,
907 "invalid chunk item size: have %u expect [%zu, %u)",
908 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
),
909 sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk
),
910 BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(leaf
->fs_info
));
914 num_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf
, chunk
);
915 /* Let btrfs_check_chunk_valid() handle this error type */
916 if (num_stripes
== 0)
919 if (unlikely(btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes
) !=
920 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
))) {
921 chunk_err(leaf
, chunk
, key
->offset
,
922 "invalid chunk item size: have %u expect %lu",
923 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
),
924 btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes
));
928 return btrfs_check_chunk_valid(leaf
, chunk
, key
->offset
);
933 static void dev_item_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
934 const char *fmt
, ...)
936 struct btrfs_key key
;
937 struct va_format vaf
;
940 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb
, &key
, slot
);
946 btrfs_crit(eb
->fs_info
,
947 "corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d devid=%llu %pV",
948 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
949 btrfs_header_owner(eb
), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb
), slot
,
954 static int check_dev_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
955 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
957 struct btrfs_dev_item
*ditem
;
959 if (unlikely(key
->objectid
!= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
)) {
960 dev_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
961 "invalid objectid: has=%llu expect=%llu",
962 key
->objectid
, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
);
965 ditem
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_dev_item
);
966 if (unlikely(btrfs_device_id(leaf
, ditem
) != key
->offset
)) {
967 dev_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
968 "devid mismatch: key has=%llu item has=%llu",
969 key
->offset
, btrfs_device_id(leaf
, ditem
));
974 * For device total_bytes, we don't have reliable way to check it, as
975 * it can be 0 for device removal. Device size check can only be done
976 * by dev extents check.
978 if (unlikely(btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf
, ditem
) >
979 btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf
, ditem
))) {
980 dev_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
981 "invalid bytes used: have %llu expect [0, %llu]",
982 btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf
, ditem
),
983 btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf
, ditem
));
987 * Remaining members like io_align/type/gen/dev_group aren't really
988 * utilized. Skip them to make later usage of them easier.
993 static int check_inode_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
994 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
996 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
997 struct btrfs_inode_item
*iitem
;
998 u64 super_gen
= btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
);
999 u32 valid_mask
= (S_IFMT
| S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
| S_ISVTX
| 0777);
1003 ret
= check_inode_key(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1004 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
1007 iitem
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_inode_item
);
1009 /* Here we use super block generation + 1 to handle log tree */
1010 if (unlikely(btrfs_inode_generation(leaf
, iitem
) > super_gen
+ 1)) {
1011 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1012 "invalid inode generation: has %llu expect (0, %llu]",
1013 btrfs_inode_generation(leaf
, iitem
),
1017 /* Note for ROOT_TREE_DIR_ITEM, mkfs could set its transid 0 */
1018 if (unlikely(btrfs_inode_transid(leaf
, iitem
) > super_gen
+ 1)) {
1019 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1020 "invalid inode transid: has %llu expect [0, %llu]",
1021 btrfs_inode_transid(leaf
, iitem
), super_gen
+ 1);
1026 * For size and nbytes it's better not to be too strict, as for dir
1027 * item its size/nbytes can easily get wrong, but doesn't affect
1028 * anything in the fs. So here we skip the check.
1030 mode
= btrfs_inode_mode(leaf
, iitem
);
1031 if (unlikely(mode
& ~valid_mask
)) {
1032 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1033 "unknown mode bit detected: 0x%x",
1034 mode
& ~valid_mask
);
1039 * S_IFMT is not bit mapped so we can't completely rely on
1040 * is_power_of_2/has_single_bit_set, but it can save us from checking
1041 * FIFO/CHR/DIR/REG. Only needs to check BLK, LNK and SOCKS
1043 if (!has_single_bit_set(mode
& S_IFMT
)) {
1044 if (unlikely(!S_ISLNK(mode
) && !S_ISBLK(mode
) && !S_ISSOCK(mode
))) {
1045 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1046 "invalid mode: has 0%o expect valid S_IF* bit(s)",
1051 if (unlikely(S_ISDIR(mode
) && btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf
, iitem
) > 1)) {
1052 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1053 "invalid nlink: has %u expect no more than 1 for dir",
1054 btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf
, iitem
));
1057 if (unlikely(btrfs_inode_flags(leaf
, iitem
) & ~BTRFS_INODE_FLAG_MASK
)) {
1058 inode_item_err(leaf
, slot
,
1059 "unknown flags detected: 0x%llx",
1060 btrfs_inode_flags(leaf
, iitem
) &
1061 ~BTRFS_INODE_FLAG_MASK
);
1067 static int check_root_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, struct btrfs_key
*key
,
1070 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
1071 struct btrfs_root_item ri
= { 0 };
1072 const u64 valid_root_flags
= BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY
|
1073 BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD
;
1076 ret
= check_root_key(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1077 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
1080 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) != sizeof(ri
) &&
1081 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) !=
1082 btrfs_legacy_root_item_size())) {
1083 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1084 "invalid root item size, have %u expect %zu or %u",
1085 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
), sizeof(ri
),
1086 btrfs_legacy_root_item_size());
1091 * For legacy root item, the members starting at generation_v2 will be
1092 * all filled with 0.
1093 * And since we allow geneartion_v2 as 0, it will still pass the check.
1095 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, &ri
, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
),
1096 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
));
1098 /* Generation related */
1099 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_generation(&ri
) >
1100 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1)) {
1101 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1102 "invalid root generation, have %llu expect (0, %llu]",
1103 btrfs_root_generation(&ri
),
1104 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1);
1107 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_generation_v2(&ri
) >
1108 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1)) {
1109 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1110 "invalid root v2 generation, have %llu expect (0, %llu]",
1111 btrfs_root_generation_v2(&ri
),
1112 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1);
1115 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&ri
) >
1116 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1)) {
1117 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1118 "invalid root last_snapshot, have %llu expect (0, %llu]",
1119 btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&ri
),
1120 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1);
1124 /* Alignment and level check */
1125 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_root_bytenr(&ri
), fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1126 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1127 "invalid root bytenr, have %llu expect to be aligned to %u",
1128 btrfs_root_bytenr(&ri
), fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1131 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_level(&ri
) >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
)) {
1132 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1133 "invalid root level, have %u expect [0, %u]",
1134 btrfs_root_level(&ri
), BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
- 1);
1137 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_drop_level(&ri
) >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
)) {
1138 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1139 "invalid root level, have %u expect [0, %u]",
1140 btrfs_root_drop_level(&ri
), BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
- 1);
1145 if (unlikely(btrfs_root_flags(&ri
) & ~valid_root_flags
)) {
1146 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1147 "invalid root flags, have 0x%llx expect mask 0x%llx",
1148 btrfs_root_flags(&ri
), valid_root_flags
);
1156 static void extent_err(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int slot
,
1157 const char *fmt
, ...)
1159 struct btrfs_key key
;
1160 struct va_format vaf
;
1165 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb
, &key
, slot
);
1166 bytenr
= key
.objectid
;
1167 if (key
.type
== BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY
||
1168 key
.type
== BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY
||
1169 key
.type
== BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY
)
1170 len
= eb
->fs_info
->nodesize
;
1173 va_start(args
, fmt
);
1178 btrfs_crit(eb
->fs_info
,
1179 "corrupt %s: block=%llu slot=%d extent bytenr=%llu len=%llu %pV",
1180 btrfs_header_level(eb
) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
1181 eb
->start
, slot
, bytenr
, len
, &vaf
);
1185 static int check_extent_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
1186 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
1188 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
1189 struct btrfs_extent_item
*ei
;
1190 bool is_tree_block
= false;
1191 unsigned long ptr
; /* Current pointer inside inline refs */
1192 unsigned long end
; /* Extent item end */
1193 const u32 item_size
= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
1196 u64 total_refs
; /* Total refs in btrfs_extent_item */
1197 u64 inline_refs
= 0; /* found total inline refs */
1199 if (unlikely(key
->type
== BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY
&&
1200 !btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info
, SKINNY_METADATA
))) {
1201 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1202 "invalid key type, METADATA_ITEM type invalid when SKINNY_METADATA feature disabled");
1205 /* key->objectid is the bytenr for both key types */
1206 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->objectid
, fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1207 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1208 "invalid key objectid, have %llu expect to be aligned to %u",
1209 key
->objectid
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1213 /* key->offset is tree level for METADATA_ITEM_KEY */
1214 if (unlikely(key
->type
== BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY
&&
1215 key
->offset
>= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
)) {
1216 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1217 "invalid tree level, have %llu expect [0, %u]",
1218 key
->offset
, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
- 1);
1223 * EXTENT/METADATA_ITEM consists of:
1224 * 1) One btrfs_extent_item
1225 * Records the total refs, type and generation of the extent.
1227 * 2) One btrfs_tree_block_info (for EXTENT_ITEM and tree backref only)
1228 * Records the first key and level of the tree block.
1230 * 2) Zero or more btrfs_extent_inline_ref(s)
1231 * Each inline ref has one btrfs_extent_inline_ref shows:
1232 * 2.1) The ref type, one of the 4
1233 * TREE_BLOCK_REF Tree block only
1234 * SHARED_BLOCK_REF Tree block only
1235 * EXTENT_DATA_REF Data only
1236 * SHARED_DATA_REF Data only
1237 * 2.2) Ref type specific data
1238 * Either using btrfs_extent_inline_ref::offset, or specific
1241 if (unlikely(item_size
< sizeof(*ei
))) {
1242 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1243 "invalid item size, have %u expect [%zu, %u)",
1244 item_size
, sizeof(*ei
),
1245 BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info
));
1248 end
= item_size
+ btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
);
1250 /* Checks against extent_item */
1251 ei
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_extent_item
);
1252 flags
= btrfs_extent_flags(leaf
, ei
);
1253 total_refs
= btrfs_extent_refs(leaf
, ei
);
1254 generation
= btrfs_extent_generation(leaf
, ei
);
1255 if (unlikely(generation
>
1256 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1)) {
1257 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1258 "invalid generation, have %llu expect (0, %llu]",
1260 btrfs_super_generation(fs_info
->super_copy
) + 1);
1263 if (unlikely(!has_single_bit_set(flags
& (BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA
|
1264 BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
)))) {
1265 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1266 "invalid extent flag, have 0x%llx expect 1 bit set in 0x%llx",
1267 flags
, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA
|
1268 BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
);
1271 is_tree_block
= !!(flags
& BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
);
1272 if (is_tree_block
) {
1273 if (unlikely(key
->type
== BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
&&
1274 key
->offset
!= fs_info
->nodesize
)) {
1275 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1276 "invalid extent length, have %llu expect %u",
1277 key
->offset
, fs_info
->nodesize
);
1281 if (unlikely(key
->type
!= BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
)) {
1282 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1283 "invalid key type, have %u expect %u for data backref",
1284 key
->type
, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
);
1287 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->offset
, fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1288 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1289 "invalid extent length, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1290 key
->offset
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1294 ptr
= (unsigned long)(struct btrfs_extent_item
*)(ei
+ 1);
1296 /* Check the special case of btrfs_tree_block_info */
1297 if (is_tree_block
&& key
->type
!= BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY
) {
1298 struct btrfs_tree_block_info
*info
;
1300 info
= (struct btrfs_tree_block_info
*)ptr
;
1301 if (unlikely(btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf
, info
) >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
)) {
1302 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1303 "invalid tree block info level, have %u expect [0, %u]",
1304 btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf
, info
),
1305 BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
- 1);
1308 ptr
= (unsigned long)(struct btrfs_tree_block_info
*)(info
+ 1);
1311 /* Check inline refs */
1313 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref
*iref
;
1314 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref
*dref
;
1315 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref
*sref
;
1320 if (unlikely(ptr
+ sizeof(*iref
) > end
)) {
1321 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1322 "inline ref item overflows extent item, ptr %lu iref size %zu end %lu",
1323 ptr
, sizeof(*iref
), end
);
1326 iref
= (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref
*)ptr
;
1327 inline_type
= btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf
, iref
);
1328 inline_offset
= btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf
, iref
);
1329 if (unlikely(ptr
+ btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(inline_type
) > end
)) {
1330 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1331 "inline ref item overflows extent item, ptr %lu iref size %u end %lu",
1332 ptr
, inline_type
, end
);
1336 switch (inline_type
) {
1337 /* inline_offset is subvolid of the owner, no need to check */
1338 case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY
:
1341 /* Contains parent bytenr */
1342 case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY
:
1343 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(inline_offset
,
1344 fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1345 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1346 "invalid tree parent bytenr, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1347 inline_offset
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1353 * Contains owner subvolid, owner key objectid, adjusted offset.
1354 * The only obvious corruption can happen in that offset.
1356 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY
:
1357 dref
= (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref
*)(&iref
->offset
);
1358 dref_offset
= btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf
, dref
);
1359 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(dref_offset
,
1360 fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1361 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1362 "invalid data ref offset, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1363 dref_offset
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1366 inline_refs
+= btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf
, dref
);
1368 /* Contains parent bytenr and ref count */
1369 case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY
:
1370 sref
= (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref
*)(iref
+ 1);
1371 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(inline_offset
,
1372 fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1373 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1374 "invalid data parent bytenr, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1375 inline_offset
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1378 inline_refs
+= btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf
, sref
);
1381 extent_err(leaf
, slot
, "unknown inline ref type: %u",
1385 ptr
+= btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(inline_type
);
1387 /* No padding is allowed */
1388 if (unlikely(ptr
!= end
)) {
1389 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1390 "invalid extent item size, padding bytes found");
1394 /* Finally, check the inline refs against total refs */
1395 if (unlikely(inline_refs
> total_refs
)) {
1396 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1397 "invalid extent refs, have %llu expect >= inline %llu",
1398 total_refs
, inline_refs
);
1404 static int check_simple_keyed_refs(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
1405 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
1407 u32 expect_item_size
= 0;
1409 if (key
->type
== BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY
)
1410 expect_item_size
= sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref
);
1412 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) != expect_item_size
)) {
1413 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1414 "invalid item size, have %u expect %u for key type %u",
1415 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
),
1416 expect_item_size
, key
->type
);
1419 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->objectid
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1420 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1421 "invalid key objectid for shared block ref, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1422 key
->objectid
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1425 if (unlikely(key
->type
!= BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY
&&
1426 !IS_ALIGNED(key
->offset
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1427 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1428 "invalid tree parent bytenr, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1429 key
->offset
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1435 static int check_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
1436 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
)
1438 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref
*dref
;
1439 unsigned long ptr
= btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
);
1440 const unsigned long end
= ptr
+ btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
1442 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) % sizeof(*dref
) != 0)) {
1443 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1444 "invalid item size, have %u expect aligned to %zu for key type %u",
1445 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
),
1446 sizeof(*dref
), key
->type
);
1449 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(key
->objectid
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1450 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1451 "invalid key objectid for shared block ref, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1452 key
->objectid
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1455 for (; ptr
< end
; ptr
+= sizeof(*dref
)) {
1461 dref
= (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref
*)ptr
;
1462 root_objectid
= btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf
, dref
);
1463 owner
= btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf
, dref
);
1464 offset
= btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf
, dref
);
1465 hash
= hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid
, owner
, offset
);
1466 if (unlikely(hash
!= key
->offset
)) {
1467 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1468 "invalid extent data ref hash, item has 0x%016llx key has 0x%016llx",
1472 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(offset
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1473 extent_err(leaf
, slot
,
1474 "invalid extent data backref offset, have %llu expect aligned to %u",
1475 offset
, leaf
->fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1482 #define inode_ref_err(eb, slot, fmt, args...) \
1483 inode_item_err(eb, slot, fmt, ##args)
1484 static int check_inode_ref(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
1485 struct btrfs_key
*key
, struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
,
1488 struct btrfs_inode_ref
*iref
;
1492 if (unlikely(!check_prev_ino(leaf
, key
, slot
, prev_key
)))
1494 /* namelen can't be 0, so item_size == sizeof() is also invalid */
1495 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
) <= sizeof(*iref
))) {
1496 inode_ref_err(leaf
, slot
,
1497 "invalid item size, have %u expect (%zu, %u)",
1498 btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
),
1499 sizeof(*iref
), BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(leaf
->fs_info
));
1503 ptr
= btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
);
1504 end
= ptr
+ btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf
, slot
);
1508 if (unlikely(ptr
+ sizeof(iref
) > end
)) {
1509 inode_ref_err(leaf
, slot
,
1510 "inode ref overflow, ptr %lu end %lu inode_ref_size %zu",
1511 ptr
, end
, sizeof(iref
));
1515 iref
= (struct btrfs_inode_ref
*)ptr
;
1516 namelen
= btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf
, iref
);
1517 if (unlikely(ptr
+ sizeof(*iref
) + namelen
> end
)) {
1518 inode_ref_err(leaf
, slot
,
1519 "inode ref overflow, ptr %lu end %lu namelen %u",
1525 * NOTE: In theory we should record all found index numbers
1526 * to find any duplicated indexes, but that will be too time
1527 * consuming for inodes with too many hard links.
1529 ptr
+= sizeof(*iref
) + namelen
;
1535 * Common point to switch the item-specific validation.
1537 static int check_leaf_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
1538 struct btrfs_key
*key
, int slot
,
1539 struct btrfs_key
*prev_key
)
1542 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
1544 switch (key
->type
) {
1545 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY
:
1546 ret
= check_extent_data_item(leaf
, key
, slot
, prev_key
);
1548 case BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY
:
1549 ret
= check_csum_item(leaf
, key
, slot
, prev_key
);
1551 case BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
:
1552 case BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY
:
1553 case BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY
:
1554 ret
= check_dir_item(leaf
, key
, prev_key
, slot
);
1556 case BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY
:
1557 ret
= check_inode_ref(leaf
, key
, prev_key
, slot
);
1559 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY
:
1560 ret
= check_block_group_item(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1562 case BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
:
1563 chunk
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_chunk
);
1564 ret
= check_leaf_chunk_item(leaf
, chunk
, key
, slot
);
1566 case BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
:
1567 ret
= check_dev_item(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1569 case BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
:
1570 ret
= check_inode_item(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1572 case BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY
:
1573 ret
= check_root_item(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1575 case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
:
1576 case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY
:
1577 ret
= check_extent_item(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1579 case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY
:
1580 case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY
:
1581 case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY
:
1582 ret
= check_simple_keyed_refs(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1584 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY
:
1585 ret
= check_extent_data_ref(leaf
, key
, slot
);
1591 static int check_leaf(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
, bool check_item_data
)
1593 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= leaf
->fs_info
;
1594 /* No valid key type is 0, so all key should be larger than this key */
1595 struct btrfs_key prev_key
= {0, 0, 0};
1596 struct btrfs_key key
;
1597 u32 nritems
= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
);
1600 if (unlikely(btrfs_header_level(leaf
) != 0)) {
1601 generic_err(leaf
, 0,
1602 "invalid level for leaf, have %d expect 0",
1603 btrfs_header_level(leaf
));
1608 * Extent buffers from a relocation tree have a owner field that
1609 * corresponds to the subvolume tree they are based on. So just from an
1610 * extent buffer alone we can not find out what is the id of the
1611 * corresponding subvolume tree, so we can not figure out if the extent
1612 * buffer corresponds to the root of the relocation tree or not. So
1613 * skip this check for relocation trees.
1615 if (nritems
== 0 && !btrfs_header_flag(leaf
, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_RELOC
)) {
1616 u64 owner
= btrfs_header_owner(leaf
);
1618 /* These trees must never be empty */
1619 if (unlikely(owner
== BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID
||
1620 owner
== BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
||
1621 owner
== BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID
||
1622 owner
== BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID
||
1623 owner
== BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID
||
1624 owner
== BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
)) {
1625 generic_err(leaf
, 0,
1626 "invalid root, root %llu must never be empty",
1631 if (unlikely(owner
== 0)) {
1632 generic_err(leaf
, 0,
1633 "invalid owner, root 0 is not defined");
1639 if (unlikely(nritems
== 0))
1643 * Check the following things to make sure this is a good leaf, and
1644 * leaf users won't need to bother with similar sanity checks:
1647 * 2) item offset and size
1648 * No overlap, no hole, all inside the leaf.
1650 * If possible, do comprehensive sanity check.
1651 * NOTE: All checks must only rely on the item data itself.
1653 for (slot
= 0; slot
< nritems
; slot
++) {
1654 u32 item_end_expected
;
1657 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, slot
);
1659 /* Make sure the keys are in the right order */
1660 if (unlikely(btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&prev_key
, &key
) >= 0)) {
1661 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1662 "bad key order, prev (%llu %u %llu) current (%llu %u %llu)",
1663 prev_key
.objectid
, prev_key
.type
,
1664 prev_key
.offset
, key
.objectid
, key
.type
,
1670 * Make sure the offset and ends are right, remember that the
1671 * item data starts at the end of the leaf and grows towards the
1675 item_end_expected
= BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info
);
1677 item_end_expected
= btrfs_item_offset_nr(leaf
,
1679 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf
, slot
) != item_end_expected
)) {
1680 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1681 "unexpected item end, have %u expect %u",
1682 btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf
, slot
),
1688 * Check to make sure that we don't point outside of the leaf,
1689 * just in case all the items are consistent to each other, but
1690 * all point outside of the leaf.
1692 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf
, slot
) >
1693 BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info
))) {
1694 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1695 "slot end outside of leaf, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
1696 btrfs_item_end_nr(leaf
, slot
),
1697 BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info
));
1701 /* Also check if the item pointer overlaps with btrfs item. */
1702 if (unlikely(btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
) <
1703 btrfs_item_nr_offset(slot
) + sizeof(struct btrfs_item
))) {
1704 generic_err(leaf
, slot
,
1705 "slot overlaps with its data, item end %lu data start %lu",
1706 btrfs_item_nr_offset(slot
) +
1707 sizeof(struct btrfs_item
),
1708 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf
, slot
));
1712 if (check_item_data
) {
1714 * Check if the item size and content meet other
1717 ret
= check_leaf_item(leaf
, &key
, slot
, &prev_key
);
1718 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
1722 prev_key
.objectid
= key
.objectid
;
1723 prev_key
.type
= key
.type
;
1724 prev_key
.offset
= key
.offset
;
1730 int btrfs_check_leaf_full(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
)
1732 return check_leaf(leaf
, true);
1734 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(btrfs_check_leaf_full
, ERRNO
);
1736 int btrfs_check_leaf_relaxed(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
)
1738 return check_leaf(leaf
, false);
1741 int btrfs_check_node(struct extent_buffer
*node
)
1743 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= node
->fs_info
;
1744 unsigned long nr
= btrfs_header_nritems(node
);
1745 struct btrfs_key key
, next_key
;
1747 int level
= btrfs_header_level(node
);
1751 if (unlikely(level
<= 0 || level
>= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
)) {
1752 generic_err(node
, 0,
1753 "invalid level for node, have %d expect [1, %d]",
1754 level
, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL
- 1);
1757 if (unlikely(nr
== 0 || nr
> BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info
))) {
1759 "corrupt node: root=%llu block=%llu, nritems too %s, have %lu expect range [1,%u]",
1760 btrfs_header_owner(node
), node
->start
,
1761 nr
== 0 ? "small" : "large", nr
,
1762 BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info
));
1766 for (slot
= 0; slot
< nr
- 1; slot
++) {
1767 bytenr
= btrfs_node_blockptr(node
, slot
);
1768 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(node
, &key
, slot
);
1769 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(node
, &next_key
, slot
+ 1);
1771 if (unlikely(!bytenr
)) {
1772 generic_err(node
, slot
,
1773 "invalid NULL node pointer");
1777 if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(bytenr
, fs_info
->sectorsize
))) {
1778 generic_err(node
, slot
,
1779 "unaligned pointer, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
1780 bytenr
, fs_info
->sectorsize
);
1785 if (unlikely(btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key
, &next_key
) >= 0)) {
1786 generic_err(node
, slot
,
1787 "bad key order, current (%llu %u %llu) next (%llu %u %llu)",
1788 key
.objectid
, key
.type
, key
.offset
,
1789 next_key
.objectid
, next_key
.type
,
1798 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(btrfs_check_node
, ERRNO
);