2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
34 #include "cs_internal.h"
36 /*====================================================================*/
38 /* Module parameters */
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG
47 module_param_named(pc_debug
, ds_pc_debug
, int, 0644);
49 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { \
50 if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl)) \
51 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg); \
53 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { \
54 if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl)) \
55 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "ds: " fmt , ## arg); \
58 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
59 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
62 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock
;
64 /*====================================================================*/
66 /* code which was in cs.c before */
68 /* String tables for error messages */
70 typedef struct lookup_t
{
75 static const lookup_t error_table
[] = {
76 { 0, "Operation succeeded" },
77 { -EIO
, "Input/Output error" },
78 { -ENODEV
, "No card present" },
79 { -EINVAL
, "Bad parameter" },
80 { -EACCES
, "Configuration locked" },
81 { -EBUSY
, "Resource in use" },
82 { -ENOSPC
, "No more items" },
83 { -ENOMEM
, "Out of resource" },
87 static const lookup_t service_table
[] = {
88 { AccessConfigurationRegister
, "AccessConfigurationRegister" },
89 { AddSocketServices
, "AddSocketServices" },
90 { AdjustResourceInfo
, "AdjustResourceInfo" },
91 { CheckEraseQueue
, "CheckEraseQueue" },
92 { CloseMemory
, "CloseMemory" },
93 { DeregisterClient
, "DeregisterClient" },
94 { DeregisterEraseQueue
, "DeregisterEraseQueue" },
95 { GetCardServicesInfo
, "GetCardServicesInfo" },
96 { GetClientInfo
, "GetClientInfo" },
97 { GetConfigurationInfo
, "GetConfigurationInfo" },
98 { GetEventMask
, "GetEventMask" },
99 { GetFirstClient
, "GetFirstClient" },
100 { GetFirstRegion
, "GetFirstRegion" },
101 { GetFirstTuple
, "GetFirstTuple" },
102 { GetNextClient
, "GetNextClient" },
103 { GetNextRegion
, "GetNextRegion" },
104 { GetNextTuple
, "GetNextTuple" },
105 { GetStatus
, "GetStatus" },
106 { GetTupleData
, "GetTupleData" },
107 { MapMemPage
, "MapMemPage" },
108 { ModifyConfiguration
, "ModifyConfiguration" },
109 { ModifyWindow
, "ModifyWindow" },
110 { OpenMemory
, "OpenMemory" },
111 { ParseTuple
, "ParseTuple" },
112 { ReadMemory
, "ReadMemory" },
113 { RegisterClient
, "RegisterClient" },
114 { RegisterEraseQueue
, "RegisterEraseQueue" },
115 { RegisterMTD
, "RegisterMTD" },
116 { ReleaseConfiguration
, "ReleaseConfiguration" },
117 { ReleaseIO
, "ReleaseIO" },
118 { ReleaseIRQ
, "ReleaseIRQ" },
119 { ReleaseWindow
, "ReleaseWindow" },
120 { RequestConfiguration
, "RequestConfiguration" },
121 { RequestIO
, "RequestIO" },
122 { RequestIRQ
, "RequestIRQ" },
123 { RequestSocketMask
, "RequestSocketMask" },
124 { RequestWindow
, "RequestWindow" },
125 { ResetCard
, "ResetCard" },
126 { SetEventMask
, "SetEventMask" },
127 { ValidateCIS
, "ValidateCIS" },
128 { WriteMemory
, "WriteMemory" },
129 { BindDevice
, "BindDevice" },
130 { BindMTD
, "BindMTD" },
131 { ReportError
, "ReportError" },
132 { SuspendCard
, "SuspendCard" },
133 { ResumeCard
, "ResumeCard" },
134 { EjectCard
, "EjectCard" },
135 { InsertCard
, "InsertCard" },
136 { ReplaceCIS
, "ReplaceCIS" }
139 const char *pcmcia_error_func(int func
)
143 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(service_table
); i
++)
144 if (service_table
[i
].key
== func
)
145 return service_table
[i
].msg
;
147 return "Unknown service number";
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_func
);
151 const char *pcmcia_error_ret(int ret
)
155 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(error_table
); i
++)
156 if (error_table
[i
].key
== ret
)
157 return error_table
[i
].msg
;
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_ret
);
163 /*======================================================================*/
167 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
169 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
173 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
174 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
175 "function\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
177 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
178 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
179 if (!did
->prod_id
[i
])
182 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
183 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
186 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
187 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
188 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
189 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
190 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
191 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
201 /*======================================================================*/
204 struct pcmcia_dynid
{
205 struct list_head node
;
206 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
210 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
211 * @driver: target device driver
212 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
215 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
216 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
219 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
221 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
222 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
223 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
224 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
225 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
229 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
230 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
231 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
235 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
239 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid
->node
);
240 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
241 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
242 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
243 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
244 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
245 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
246 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
248 spin_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
249 list_add_tail(&pdrv
->dynids
.list
, &dynid
->node
);
250 spin_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
252 if (get_driver(&pdrv
->drv
)) {
253 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
254 put_driver(&pdrv
->drv
);
261 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcmcia_store_new_id
);
264 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
266 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
268 spin_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
269 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
270 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
273 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
277 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
280 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
281 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
287 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
288 * @driver: the &driver being registered
290 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
292 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
299 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
301 /* initialize common fields */
302 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
303 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
304 spin_lock_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
305 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
307 ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
309 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
313 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
315 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
322 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
323 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
325 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
327 ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
328 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
329 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
334 /* pcmcia_device handling */
336 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
338 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
339 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
342 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
345 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
348 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
351 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
353 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
354 ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
358 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
360 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
361 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "releasing device\n");
362 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
363 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
364 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
368 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int mfc
)
370 if (!s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
) {
371 ds_dev_dbg(1, &s
->dev
, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
372 " device to %d\n", mfc
? "mfc" : "pfc", s
->sock
);
373 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 1;
374 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= mfc
;
375 schedule_work(&s
->device_add
);
380 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
* dev
)
382 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
383 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
384 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
385 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
386 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
389 dev
= get_device(dev
);
393 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
394 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
397 /* The PCMCIA code passes the match data in via dev_set_drvdata(dev)
398 * which is an ugly hack. Once the driver probe is called it may
399 * and often will overwrite the match data so we must save it first
401 * handle pseudo multifunction devices:
402 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
403 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
404 * call which will then check whether there are two
405 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
407 did
= dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev
->dev
);
409 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
411 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
412 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
417 /* set up some more device information */
418 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
421 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= cis_config
.base
;
422 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
424 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
425 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
426 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= 0;
427 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= 0;
430 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
432 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
433 p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
437 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
438 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
439 pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev
->socket
, 0);
443 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
452 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
454 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
456 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
457 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
460 ds_dev_dbg(2, leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
461 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
462 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
469 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
470 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
471 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
474 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
475 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
479 ds_dev_dbg(2, &p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
480 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
486 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
* dev
)
488 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
489 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
490 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
493 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
494 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
496 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "removing device\n");
498 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
499 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
502 did
= dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev
->dev
);
503 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
504 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
!= 0) &&
505 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
506 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
508 /* detach the "instance" */
513 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
515 p_dev
->dev_node
= NULL
;
517 /* check for proper unloading */
518 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
519 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
520 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
523 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
524 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
525 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
526 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
529 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
530 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
531 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
538 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
540 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
542 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
543 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
544 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
547 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
551 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
552 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
553 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
554 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
555 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
556 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
559 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
560 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
561 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
562 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
564 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
565 * common memory device geometry information, are
566 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
567 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
569 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
574 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
575 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
576 ds_dev_dbg(0, &p_dev
->dev
,
577 "mem device geometry probably means "
579 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
580 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
585 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
587 for (i
=0; i
< vers1
->ns
; i
++) {
591 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
593 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
594 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
597 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length
,
599 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
602 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = strncpy(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
612 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
613 * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
615 * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
616 * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
619 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock
);
621 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
)
623 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
626 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
630 mutex_lock(&device_add_lock
);
632 ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
634 /* max of 4 devices per card */
635 if (s
->device_count
== 4)
638 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
643 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
644 p_dev
->func
= function
;
646 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
647 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
648 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
649 /* by default don't allow DMA */
650 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
651 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
652 dev_set_name(&p_dev
->dev
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
653 if (!dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
))
655 p_dev
->devname
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
));
658 ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
660 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
663 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
664 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
665 * only one such struct will be created.
667 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
668 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
669 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
670 p_dev
->io
= tmp_dev
->io
;
671 p_dev
->irq
= tmp_dev
->irq
;
672 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
675 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
676 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
678 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
680 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
681 ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
682 p_dev
->function_config
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
),
684 if (!p_dev
->function_config
)
686 kref_init(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
689 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, &p_dev
->dev
,
690 "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
693 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
695 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
698 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
703 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
704 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
708 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
712 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
713 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
719 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
721 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
722 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
725 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
726 ds_dev_dbg(3, &s
->dev
,
727 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
728 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
731 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
732 ds_dev_dbg(3, &s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
733 "delaying card_add\n");
734 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
737 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, &no_chains
);
738 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
739 ds_dev_dbg(0, &s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
743 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
747 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
749 for (i
=0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
750 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
756 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct
*work
)
758 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
=
759 container_of(work
, struct pcmcia_socket
, device_add
);
760 ds_dev_dbg(1, &s
->dev
, "adding additional device to %d\n", s
->sock
);
761 pcmcia_device_add(s
, s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
);
762 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 0;
763 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= 0;
766 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
768 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
769 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
770 ds_dev_dbg(1, dev
, "update device information\n");
771 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
777 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, int new_cis
)
783 /* must be called with skt_mutex held */
784 ds_dev_dbg(0, &skt
->dev
, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
786 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
787 if (list_empty(&skt
->devices_list
))
789 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
, flags
);
791 /* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
792 if (new_cis
&& !no_devices
)
793 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
795 /* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
796 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
798 if (no_devices
|| new_cis
) {
799 ret
= pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
804 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
805 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
806 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
807 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery
);
809 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
810 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
811 ret
= bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
813 printk(KERN_INFO
"pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
816 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
819 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
820 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
821 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
823 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
824 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
825 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
827 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
829 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
830 const struct firmware
*fw
;
834 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
839 ds_dev_dbg(1, &dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
841 if (request_firmware(&fw
, filename
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
842 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
844 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
845 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
849 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
852 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
853 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
858 /* update information */
859 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
861 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
862 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
864 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
868 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
870 if (old_funcs
> no_funcs
)
871 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, dev
);
872 else if (no_funcs
> old_funcs
)
873 pcmcia_add_device_later(s
, 1);
876 release_firmware(fw
);
881 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
883 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
891 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
892 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
894 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
895 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
899 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
900 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
904 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
905 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
909 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
910 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
912 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
916 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
917 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
919 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
923 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
924 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
926 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
930 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
931 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
933 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
937 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
938 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
942 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
943 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
946 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
947 * we need explicit matches */
948 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
)
953 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
954 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
955 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
957 ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev
->dev
,
958 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace interaction\n");
959 if (!dev
->allow_func_id_match
)
963 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
964 ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
965 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
966 pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
);
968 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
972 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
977 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
981 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, did
);
987 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
* dev
, struct device_driver
* drv
) {
988 struct pcmcia_device
* p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
989 struct pcmcia_driver
* p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
990 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
991 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
993 /* match dynamic devices first */
994 spin_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
995 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
996 ds_dev_dbg(3, dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
997 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
998 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
999 spin_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
1003 spin_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1006 /* matching by cardmgr */
1007 if (p_dev
->cardmgr
== p_drv
) {
1008 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1013 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
1014 ds_dev_dbg(3, dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1015 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
1016 ds_dev_dbg(0, dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1027 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
1029 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1031 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1036 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1038 /* calculate hashes */
1039 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
1040 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1042 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1045 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
1048 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
1051 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1052 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1053 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1054 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1055 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1069 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
1076 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1078 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
);
1079 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
1081 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1086 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1091 static void runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1096 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
1100 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1102 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
1103 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1105 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1106 return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1109 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
1110 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1112 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1113 return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1116 pcmcia_device_attr(func
, socket
, "0x%02x\n");
1117 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1118 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1119 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1120 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1121 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1122 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1123 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1126 static ssize_t
pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1128 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1130 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1131 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1133 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1136 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1137 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1139 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1145 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1146 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1147 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1148 runtime_resume(dev
);
1150 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1154 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1156 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1158 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1160 /* calculate hashes */
1161 for (i
=0; i
<4; i
++) {
1162 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1164 hash
[i
] = crc32(0,p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1166 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1167 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1168 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1169 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1170 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1171 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1172 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1175 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device
*dev
,
1176 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1178 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1184 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->skt_mutex
);
1185 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1186 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->skt_mutex
);
1188 ret
= bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1190 printk(KERN_INFO
"pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1191 "allowing func_id matches\n");
1196 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1197 __ATTR(function
, 0444, func_show
, NULL
),
1198 __ATTR(pm_state
, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state
, pcmcia_store_pm_state
),
1202 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1
),
1203 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2
),
1204 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3
),
1205 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4
),
1206 __ATTR_RO(modalias
),
1207 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match
, 0200, NULL
, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match
),
1211 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1213 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
* dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1215 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1216 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1219 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1222 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "suspending\n");
1225 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1230 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1231 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1233 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1234 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1235 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1236 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
1241 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1242 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1243 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1248 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1253 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
* dev
)
1255 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1256 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1259 if (!p_dev
->suspended
)
1262 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "resuming\n");
1265 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1270 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1271 ds_dev_dbg(2, dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1272 ret
= pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev
, &p_dev
->conf
);
1278 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1282 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1287 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1289 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1290 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1292 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1295 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1298 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1300 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1301 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1303 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1306 runtime_resume(dev
);
1311 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1313 ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1314 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1318 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1320 ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1321 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1322 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1323 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1330 /*======================================================================
1332 The card status event handler.
1334 ======================================================================*/
1336 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1337 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1338 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1341 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, event_t event
, int priority
)
1343 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= pcmcia_get_socket(skt
);
1346 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &skt
->dev
,
1347 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1348 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event
);
1352 ds_dev_dbg(1, &skt
->dev
, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1353 event
, priority
, skt
);
1356 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
:
1357 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 0;
1358 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1359 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1362 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
:
1363 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 1;
1364 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1365 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1368 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST
:
1371 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND
:
1372 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME
:
1373 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL
:
1374 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET
:
1376 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1380 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
1386 struct pcmcia_device
* pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1388 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1389 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1391 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1395 if (!p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.present
)
1398 if (p_dev
->_removed
)
1401 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1406 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1412 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1413 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1415 .requery
= pcmcia_bus_rescan
,
1416 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1417 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1420 static int __devinit
pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1421 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1423 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1426 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1428 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1429 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1434 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1435 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1439 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1440 init_waitqueue_head(&socket
->queue
);
1442 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1443 INIT_WORK(&socket
->device_add
, pcmcia_delayed_add_device
);
1444 memset(&socket
->pcmcia_state
, 0, sizeof(u8
));
1445 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1447 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1449 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1450 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1457 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1458 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1460 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1465 socket
->pcmcia_state
.dead
= 1;
1466 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1468 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1469 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1470 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1471 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1473 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1479 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1480 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1481 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1482 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1483 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1487 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1489 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1490 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1491 .dev_attrs
= pcmcia_dev_attrs
,
1492 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1493 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1494 .suspend
= pcmcia_dev_suspend
,
1495 .resume
= pcmcia_dev_resume
,
1499 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1503 spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock
);
1505 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1507 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1510 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1513 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1514 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1518 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1522 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1523 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1526 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1528 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1530 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1532 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1534 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);