2 * dell-smm-hwmon.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM BIOS on Dell laptops.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Massimo Dal Zotto <dz@debian.org>
7 * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
8 * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
9 * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/dmi.h>
32 #include <linux/capability.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
35 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #include <linux/smp.h>
42 #include <linux/i8k.h>
44 #define I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS 0x0025
45 #define I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS 0x0069
46 #define I8K_SMM_SET_FAN 0x01a3
47 #define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN 0x00a3
48 #define I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED 0x02a3
49 #define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE 0x03a3
50 #define I8K_SMM_GET_NOM_SPEED 0x04a3
51 #define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP 0x10a3
52 #define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP_TYPE 0x11a3
53 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1 0xfea3
54 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2 0xffa3
56 #define I8K_FAN_MULT 30
57 #define I8K_FAN_MAX_RPM 30000
58 #define I8K_MAX_TEMP 127
60 #define I8K_FN_NONE 0x00
61 #define I8K_FN_UP 0x01
62 #define I8K_FN_DOWN 0x02
63 #define I8K_FN_MUTE 0x04
64 #define I8K_FN_MASK 0x07
65 #define I8K_FN_SHIFT 8
67 #define I8K_POWER_AC 0x05
68 #define I8K_POWER_BATTERY 0x01
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8k_mutex
);
71 static char bios_version
[4];
72 static char bios_machineid
[16];
73 static struct device
*i8k_hwmon_dev
;
74 static u32 i8k_hwmon_flags
;
75 static uint i8k_fan_mult
= I8K_FAN_MULT
;
76 static uint i8k_pwm_mult
;
77 static uint i8k_fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
;
78 static bool disallow_fan_type_call
;
80 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1 (1 << 0)
81 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2 (1 << 1)
82 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3 (1 << 2)
83 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4 (1 << 3)
84 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1 (1 << 4)
85 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2 (1 << 5)
86 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3 (1 << 6)
88 MODULE_AUTHOR("Massimo Dal Zotto (dz@debian.org)");
89 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>");
90 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dell laptop SMM BIOS hwmon driver");
91 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
95 module_param(force
, bool, 0);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force
, "Force loading without checking for supported models");
98 static bool ignore_dmi
;
99 module_param(ignore_dmi
, bool, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_dmi
, "Continue probing hardware even if DMI data does not match");
102 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I8K)
103 static bool restricted
= true;
104 module_param(restricted
, bool, 0);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(restricted
, "Restrict fan control and serial number to CAP_SYS_ADMIN (default: 1)");
107 static bool power_status
;
108 module_param(power_status
, bool, 0600);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_status
, "Report power status in /proc/i8k (default: 0)");
112 static uint fan_mult
;
113 module_param(fan_mult
, uint
, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_mult
, "Factor to multiply fan speed with (default: autodetect)");
117 module_param(fan_max
, uint
, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_max
, "Maximum configurable fan speed (default: autodetect)");
122 unsigned int ebx __packed
;
123 unsigned int ecx __packed
;
124 unsigned int edx __packed
;
125 unsigned int esi __packed
;
126 unsigned int edi __packed
;
129 static inline const char *i8k_get_dmi_data(int field
)
131 const char *dmi_data
= dmi_get_system_info(field
);
133 return dmi_data
&& *dmi_data
? dmi_data
: "?";
137 * Call the System Management Mode BIOS. Code provided by Jonathan Buzzard.
139 static int i8k_smm_func(void *par
)
142 struct smm_regs
*regs
= par
;
147 unsigned long duration
;
148 ktime_t calltime
, delta
, rettime
;
150 calltime
= ktime_get();
153 /* SMM requires CPU 0 */
154 if (smp_processor_id() != 0)
157 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
158 asm volatile("pushq %%rax\n\t"
159 "movl 0(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
161 "movl 4(%%rax),%%ebx\n\t"
162 "movl 8(%%rax),%%ecx\n\t"
163 "movl 12(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
164 "movl 16(%%rax),%%esi\n\t"
165 "movl 20(%%rax),%%edi\n\t"
169 "xchgq %%rax,(%%rsp)\n\t"
170 "movl %%ebx,4(%%rax)\n\t"
171 "movl %%ecx,8(%%rax)\n\t"
172 "movl %%edx,12(%%rax)\n\t"
173 "movl %%esi,16(%%rax)\n\t"
174 "movl %%edi,20(%%rax)\n\t"
176 "movl %%edx,0(%%rax)\n\t"
182 : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
184 asm volatile("pushl %%eax\n\t"
185 "movl 0(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
187 "movl 4(%%eax),%%ebx\n\t"
188 "movl 8(%%eax),%%ecx\n\t"
189 "movl 12(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
190 "movl 16(%%eax),%%esi\n\t"
191 "movl 20(%%eax),%%edi\n\t"
195 "xchgl %%eax,(%%esp)\n\t"
196 "movl %%ebx,4(%%eax)\n\t"
197 "movl %%ecx,8(%%eax)\n\t"
198 "movl %%edx,12(%%eax)\n\t"
199 "movl %%esi,16(%%eax)\n\t"
200 "movl %%edi,20(%%eax)\n\t"
202 "movl %%edx,0(%%eax)\n\t"
208 : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
210 if (rc
!= 0 || (regs
->eax
& 0xffff) == 0xffff || regs
->eax
== eax
)
214 rettime
= ktime_get();
215 delta
= ktime_sub(rettime
, calltime
);
216 duration
= ktime_to_ns(delta
) >> 10;
217 pr_debug("smm(0x%.4x 0x%.4x) = 0x%.4x (took %7lu usecs)\n", eax
, ebx
,
218 (rc
? 0xffff : regs
->eax
& 0xffff), duration
);
225 * Call the System Management Mode BIOS.
227 static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs
*regs
)
232 ret
= smp_call_on_cpu(0, i8k_smm_func
, regs
, true);
239 * Read the fan status.
241 static int i8k_get_fan_status(int fan
)
243 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_FAN
, };
245 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
246 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
250 * Read the fan speed in RPM.
252 static int i8k_get_fan_speed(int fan
)
254 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED
, };
256 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
257 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : (regs
.eax
& 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult
;
263 static int _i8k_get_fan_type(int fan
)
265 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE
, };
267 if (disallow_fan_type_call
)
270 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
271 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
274 static int i8k_get_fan_type(int fan
)
276 /* I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE SMM call is expensive, so cache values */
277 static int types
[3] = { INT_MIN
, INT_MIN
, INT_MIN
};
279 if (types
[fan
] == INT_MIN
)
280 types
[fan
] = _i8k_get_fan_type(fan
);
286 * Read the fan nominal rpm for specific fan speed.
288 static int i8k_get_fan_nominal_speed(int fan
, int speed
)
290 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_NOM_SPEED
, };
292 regs
.ebx
= (fan
& 0xff) | (speed
<< 8);
293 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : (regs
.eax
& 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult
;
297 * Set the fan speed (off, low, high). Returns the new fan status.
299 static int i8k_set_fan(int fan
, int speed
)
301 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_SET_FAN
, };
303 speed
= (speed
< 0) ? 0 : ((speed
> i8k_fan_max
) ? i8k_fan_max
: speed
);
304 regs
.ebx
= (fan
& 0xff) | (speed
<< 8);
306 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : i8k_get_fan_status(fan
);
309 static int i8k_get_temp_type(int sensor
)
311 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP_TYPE
, };
313 regs
.ebx
= sensor
& 0xff;
314 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
318 * Read the cpu temperature.
320 static int _i8k_get_temp(int sensor
)
322 struct smm_regs regs
= {
323 .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP
,
324 .ebx
= sensor
& 0xff,
327 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
330 static int i8k_get_temp(int sensor
)
332 int temp
= _i8k_get_temp(sensor
);
335 * Sometimes the temperature sensor returns 0x99, which is out of range.
336 * In this case we retry (once) before returning an error.
337 # 1003655137 00000058 00005a4b
338 # 1003655138 00000099 00003a80 <--- 0x99 = 153 degrees
339 # 1003655139 00000054 00005c52
343 temp
= _i8k_get_temp(sensor
);
346 * Return -ENODATA for all invalid temperatures.
348 * Known instances are the 0x99 value as seen above as well as
349 * 0xc1 (193), which may be returned when trying to read the GPU
350 * temperature if the system supports a GPU and it is currently
353 if (temp
> I8K_MAX_TEMP
)
359 static int i8k_get_dell_signature(int req_fn
)
361 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= req_fn
, };
368 return regs
.eax
== 1145651527 && regs
.edx
== 1145392204 ? 0 : -1;
371 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I8K)
374 * Read the Fn key status.
376 static int i8k_get_fn_status(void)
378 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS
, };
385 switch ((regs
.eax
>> I8K_FN_SHIFT
) & I8K_FN_MASK
) {
398 * Read the power status.
400 static int i8k_get_power_status(void)
402 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS
, };
409 return (regs
.eax
& 0xff) == I8K_POWER_AC
? I8K_AC
: I8K_BATTERY
;
417 i8k_ioctl_unlocked(struct file
*fp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
421 unsigned char buff
[16];
422 int __user
*argp
= (int __user
*)arg
;
428 case I8K_BIOS_VERSION
:
429 if (!isdigit(bios_version
[0]) || !isdigit(bios_version
[1]) ||
430 !isdigit(bios_version
[2]))
433 val
= (bios_version
[0] << 16) |
434 (bios_version
[1] << 8) | bios_version
[2];
438 if (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
441 memset(buff
, 0, sizeof(buff
));
442 strlcpy(buff
, bios_machineid
, sizeof(buff
));
446 val
= i8k_get_fn_status();
449 case I8K_POWER_STATUS
:
450 val
= i8k_get_power_status();
454 val
= i8k_get_temp(0);
458 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
461 val
= i8k_get_fan_speed(val
);
465 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
468 val
= i8k_get_fan_status(val
);
472 if (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
475 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
478 if (copy_from_user(&speed
, argp
+ 1, sizeof(int)))
481 val
= i8k_set_fan(val
, speed
);
492 case I8K_BIOS_VERSION
:
493 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &val
, 4))
498 if (copy_to_user(argp
, buff
, 16))
503 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &val
, sizeof(int)))
512 static long i8k_ioctl(struct file
*fp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
516 mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex
);
517 ret
= i8k_ioctl_unlocked(fp
, cmd
, arg
);
518 mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex
);
524 * Print the information for /proc/i8k.
526 static int i8k_proc_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
528 int fn_key
, cpu_temp
, ac_power
;
529 int left_fan
, right_fan
, left_speed
, right_speed
;
531 cpu_temp
= i8k_get_temp(0); /* 11100 µs */
532 left_fan
= i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT
); /* 580 µs */
533 right_fan
= i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT
); /* 580 µs */
534 left_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_LEFT
); /* 580 µs */
535 right_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_RIGHT
); /* 580 µs */
536 fn_key
= i8k_get_fn_status(); /* 750 µs */
538 ac_power
= i8k_get_power_status(); /* 14700 µs */
545 * 1) Format version (this will change if format changes)
550 * 6) Right fan status
556 seq_printf(seq
, "%s %s %s %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
559 (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) ? "-1" : bios_machineid
,
561 left_fan
, right_fan
, left_speed
, right_speed
,
567 static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
569 return single_open(file
, i8k_proc_show
, NULL
);
572 static const struct file_operations i8k_fops
= {
573 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
577 .release
= single_release
,
578 .unlocked_ioctl
= i8k_ioctl
,
581 static void __init
i8k_init_procfs(void)
583 /* Register the proc entry */
584 proc_create("i8k", 0, NULL
, &i8k_fops
);
587 static void __exit
i8k_exit_procfs(void)
589 remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL
);
594 static inline void __init
i8k_init_procfs(void)
598 static inline void __exit
i8k_exit_procfs(void)
608 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_show_temp_label(struct device
*dev
,
609 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
612 static const char * const labels
[] = {
620 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
623 type
= i8k_get_temp_type(index
);
626 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
))
627 type
= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
) - 1;
628 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", labels
[type
]);
631 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_show_temp(struct device
*dev
,
632 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
635 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
638 temp
= i8k_get_temp(index
);
641 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", temp
* 1000);
644 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_show_fan_label(struct device
*dev
,
645 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
648 static const char * const labels
[] = {
656 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
660 type
= i8k_get_fan_type(index
);
669 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
))
670 type
= (ARRAY_SIZE(labels
) - 1);
672 return sprintf(buf
, "%s%s\n", (dock
? "Docking " : ""), labels
[type
]);
675 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_show_fan(struct device
*dev
,
676 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
679 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
682 fan_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(index
);
685 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", fan_speed
);
688 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_show_pwm(struct device
*dev
,
689 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
692 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
695 status
= i8k_get_fan_status(index
);
698 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", clamp_val(status
* i8k_pwm_mult
, 0, 255));
701 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_set_pwm(struct device
*dev
,
702 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
703 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
705 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(attr
)->index
;
709 err
= kstrtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
712 val
= clamp_val(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val
, i8k_pwm_mult
), 0, i8k_fan_max
);
714 mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex
);
715 err
= i8k_set_fan(index
, val
);
716 mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex
);
718 return err
< 0 ? -EIO
: count
;
721 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp
, NULL
, 0);
722 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp_label
, NULL
,
724 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp
, NULL
, 1);
725 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp_label
, NULL
,
727 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp
, NULL
, 2);
728 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp_label
, NULL
,
730 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp
, NULL
, 3);
731 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_temp_label
, NULL
,
733 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan
, NULL
, 0);
734 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan_label
, NULL
,
736 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm
,
737 i8k_hwmon_set_pwm
, 0);
738 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan
, NULL
,
740 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan_label
, NULL
,
742 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm2
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm
,
743 i8k_hwmon_set_pwm
, 1);
744 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_input
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan
, NULL
,
746 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_label
, S_IRUGO
, i8k_hwmon_show_fan_label
, NULL
,
748 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm3
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm
,
749 i8k_hwmon_set_pwm
, 2);
751 static struct attribute
*i8k_attrs
[] = {
752 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 0 */
753 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 1 */
754 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 2 */
755 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 3 */
756 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 4 */
757 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 5 */
758 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 6 */
759 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 7 */
760 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 8 */
761 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 9 */
762 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 10 */
763 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 11 */
764 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 12 */
765 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm2
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 13 */
766 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 14 */
767 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 15 */
768 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm3
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 16 */
772 static umode_t
i8k_is_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
775 if (disallow_fan_type_call
&&
776 (index
== 9 || index
== 12 || index
== 15))
778 if (index
>= 0 && index
<= 1 &&
779 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1
))
781 if (index
>= 2 && index
<= 3 &&
782 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2
))
784 if (index
>= 4 && index
<= 5 &&
785 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3
))
787 if (index
>= 6 && index
<= 7 &&
788 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4
))
790 if (index
>= 8 && index
<= 10 &&
791 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1
))
793 if (index
>= 11 && index
<= 13 &&
794 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2
))
796 if (index
>= 14 && index
<= 16 &&
797 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3
))
803 static const struct attribute_group i8k_group
= {
805 .is_visible
= i8k_is_visible
,
807 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i8k
);
809 static int __init
i8k_init_hwmon(void)
815 /* CPU temperature attributes, if temperature type is OK */
816 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(0);
818 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1
;
819 /* check for additional temperature sensors */
820 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(1);
822 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2
;
823 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(2);
825 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3
;
826 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(3);
828 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4
;
830 /* First fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
831 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(0);
833 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(0);
835 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1
;
837 /* Second fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
838 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(1);
840 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(1);
842 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2
;
844 /* Third fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
845 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(2);
847 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(2);
849 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3
;
851 i8k_hwmon_dev
= hwmon_device_register_with_groups(NULL
, "dell_smm",
853 if (IS_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev
)) {
854 err
= PTR_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev
);
855 i8k_hwmon_dev
= NULL
;
856 pr_err("hwmon registration failed (%d)\n", err
);
862 struct i8k_config_data
{
874 static const struct i8k_config_data i8k_config_data
[] = {
875 [DELL_LATITUDE_D520
] = {
877 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_TURBO
,
879 [DELL_PRECISION_490
] = {
881 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_TURBO
,
885 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
,
889 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
,
893 static struct dmi_system_id i8k_dmi_table
[] __initdata
= {
895 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron",
897 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer"),
898 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron"),
902 .ident
= "Dell Latitude",
904 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer"),
905 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude"),
909 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 2",
911 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
912 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron"),
916 .ident
= "Dell Latitude D520",
918 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
919 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude D520"),
921 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_LATITUDE_D520
],
924 .ident
= "Dell Latitude 2",
926 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
927 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude"),
930 { /* UK Inspiron 6400 */
931 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 3",
933 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
934 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MM061"),
938 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 3",
940 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
941 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MP061"),
945 .ident
= "Dell Precision 490",
947 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
948 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
,
949 "Precision WorkStation 490"),
951 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_PRECISION_490
],
954 .ident
= "Dell Precision",
956 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
957 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Precision"),
961 .ident
= "Dell Vostro",
963 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
964 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Vostro"),
968 .ident
= "Dell XPS421",
970 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
971 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS L421X"),
975 .ident
= "Dell Studio",
977 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
978 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio"),
980 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_STUDIO
],
983 .ident
= "Dell XPS 13",
985 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
986 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS13"),
988 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_XPS
],
991 .ident
= "Dell XPS M140",
993 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
994 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MXC051"),
996 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_XPS
],
1001 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi
, i8k_dmi_table
);
1004 * On some machines once I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE is issued then CPU fan speed
1005 * randomly going up and down due to bug in Dell SMM or BIOS. Here is blacklist
1006 * of affected Dell machines for which we disallow I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE call.
1007 * See bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100121
1009 static struct dmi_system_id i8k_blacklist_fan_type_dmi_table
[] __initdata
= {
1011 .ident
= "Dell Studio XPS 8000",
1013 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1014 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio XPS 8000"),
1018 .ident
= "Dell Studio XPS 8100",
1020 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1021 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio XPS 8100"),
1025 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 580",
1027 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1028 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 580 "),
1035 * Probe for the presence of a supported laptop.
1037 static int __init
i8k_probe(void)
1039 const struct dmi_system_id
*id
;
1043 * Get DMI information
1045 if (!dmi_check_system(i8k_dmi_table
)) {
1046 if (!ignore_dmi
&& !force
)
1049 pr_info("not running on a supported Dell system.\n");
1050 pr_info("vendor=%s, model=%s, version=%s\n",
1051 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
),
1052 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
),
1053 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
));
1056 if (dmi_check_system(i8k_blacklist_fan_type_dmi_table
))
1057 disallow_fan_type_call
= true;
1059 strlcpy(bios_version
, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
),
1060 sizeof(bios_version
));
1061 strlcpy(bios_machineid
, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL
),
1062 sizeof(bios_machineid
));
1065 * Get SMM Dell signature
1067 if (i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1
) &&
1068 i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2
)) {
1069 pr_err("unable to get SMM Dell signature\n");
1075 * Set fan multiplier and maximal fan speed from dmi config
1076 * Values specified in module parameters override values from dmi
1078 id
= dmi_first_match(i8k_dmi_table
);
1079 if (id
&& id
->driver_data
) {
1080 const struct i8k_config_data
*conf
= id
->driver_data
;
1081 if (!fan_mult
&& conf
->fan_mult
)
1082 fan_mult
= conf
->fan_mult
;
1083 if (!fan_max
&& conf
->fan_max
)
1084 fan_max
= conf
->fan_max
;
1087 i8k_fan_max
= fan_max
? : I8K_FAN_HIGH
; /* Must not be 0 */
1088 i8k_pwm_mult
= DIV_ROUND_UP(255, i8k_fan_max
);
1092 * Autodetect fan multiplier based on nominal rpm
1093 * If fan reports rpm value too high then set multiplier to 1
1095 for (fan
= 0; fan
< 2; ++fan
) {
1096 ret
= i8k_get_fan_nominal_speed(fan
, i8k_fan_max
);
1099 if (ret
> I8K_FAN_MAX_RPM
)
1104 /* Fan multiplier was specified in module param or in dmi */
1105 i8k_fan_mult
= fan_mult
;
1111 static int __init
i8k_init(void)
1115 /* Are we running on an supported laptop? */
1119 err
= i8k_init_hwmon();
1127 static void __exit
i8k_exit(void)
1129 hwmon_device_unregister(i8k_hwmon_dev
);
1133 module_init(i8k_init
);
1134 module_exit(i8k_exit
);