1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
36 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
37 -include include/config/auto.conf
39 include scripts/Kbuild.include
41 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
42 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
43 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44 include $(kbuild-file)
46 include scripts/Makefile.lib
48 # Do not include host rules unless needed
49 ifneq ($(hostprogs)$(hostcxxlibs-y)$(hostcxxlibs-m),)
50 include scripts/Makefile.host
53 # Do not include userprogs rules unless needed.
54 userprogs := $(sort $(userprogs))
56 include scripts/Makefile.userprogs
60 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
63 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
65 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
66 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
70 # ===========================================================================
72 # subdir-builtin and subdir-modorder may contain duplications. Use $(sort ...)
73 subdir-builtin := $(sort $(filter %/built-in.a, $(real-obj-y)))
74 subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/modules.order, $(obj-m)))
76 targets-for-builtin := $(extra-y)
78 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
79 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/lib.a
83 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/built-in.a
86 targets-for-modules := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(filter %.o, $(obj-m)))
89 targets-for-modules += $(obj)/modules.order
92 targets += $(targets-for-builtin) $(targets-for-modules)
94 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
95 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
96 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
97 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
98 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
99 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
100 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
103 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
104 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
107 # Compile C sources (.c)
108 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
110 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
111 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
113 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
114 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
116 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
117 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
119 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
120 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
122 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
123 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
124 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
125 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
126 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
127 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
128 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
130 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
131 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
132 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
133 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
135 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
136 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
139 # Generate .ll files from .c
140 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
141 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
143 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
144 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
147 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
148 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
150 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
151 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
153 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
154 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
155 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
156 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
157 # not export symbols, it's done.
158 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
159 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
160 # that they are usable as a linker script
161 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
162 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
163 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
164 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
166 cmd_modversions_c = \
167 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
168 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
169 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
171 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
172 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
173 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
174 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
178 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
179 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
180 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
181 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
182 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
183 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
185 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
186 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
187 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
188 # files, including recordmcount.
189 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
190 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
191 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
193 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
194 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
196 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
197 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
198 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
199 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
200 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
201 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
202 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
203 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
204 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
205 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
206 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
207 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
209 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
210 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
212 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
214 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
216 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
218 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
219 objtool_args += --no-fp
221 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
222 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
224 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
225 objtool_args += --retpoline
227 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
228 objtool_args += --uaccess
231 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
232 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
233 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
234 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
235 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
236 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
237 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
238 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
241 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
242 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
244 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
245 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
246 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
247 include/config/stack/validation.h)
249 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
251 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
256 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
257 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
260 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
261 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
265 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
266 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
268 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
271 # List module undefined symbols (or empty line if not enabled)
272 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
273 cmd_undef_syms = $(NM) $< | sed -n 's/^ *U //p' | xargs echo
275 cmd_undef_syms = echo
278 # Built-in and composite module parts
279 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
280 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
281 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
284 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
288 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
289 $(call if_changed,mod)
291 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
292 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
293 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
294 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
296 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
297 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
299 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
300 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
303 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
304 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
305 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
307 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
308 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
309 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
310 # to make the genksyms input.
312 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
313 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
314 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
315 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
316 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
317 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
318 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
319 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
320 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
321 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
322 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
323 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
325 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
326 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
327 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
328 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
330 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
331 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
334 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
335 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
337 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
338 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
340 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
341 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
343 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
345 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
346 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
348 cmd_modversions_S = \
349 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
350 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
351 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
353 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
354 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
355 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
356 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
360 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
361 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
363 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-builtin), $(real-obj-y))
364 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-modorder), $(real-obj-m))
365 targets += $(lib-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
367 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
368 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
369 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
370 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
371 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
373 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
374 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
377 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
378 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
379 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
380 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
382 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
383 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
385 # Build the compiled-in targets
386 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
388 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
389 $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
390 $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ;
393 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
396 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
397 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
399 $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE
400 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
403 # Rule to create modules.order file
405 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
407 # Add $(obj-m) as the prerequisite to avoid updating the timestamp of
408 # modules.order unless contained modules are updated.
410 cmd_modules_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \
411 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$m));) :; } \
412 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
414 $(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE
415 $(call if_changed,modules_order)
418 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
420 $(obj)/lib.a: $(lib-y) FORCE
421 $(call if_changed,ar)
424 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
425 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
426 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
427 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
428 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
430 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
431 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
432 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
434 targets += $(multi-used-m)
435 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
437 # Add intermediate targets:
438 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
439 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
440 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
441 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
442 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
443 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
444 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
445 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
446 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
447 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
448 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
449 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
450 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
453 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
457 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
459 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
460 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
462 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
463 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
464 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
465 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
467 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
468 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
470 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
471 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
472 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
476 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
477 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
480 targets += $(curdir-single)
485 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), $(targets-for-builtin)) \
486 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(targets-for-modules)) \
487 $(subdir-ym) $(always-y)
493 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
495 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
497 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
498 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
499 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-builtin)),1) \
500 need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1)
502 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
503 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
509 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
510 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
511 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
512 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
514 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
516 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
518 ifdef building_out_of_srctree
519 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
520 obj-dirs := $(sort $(obj) $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
521 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
522 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
523 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
525 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))