2 * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
6 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
8 * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
9 * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
10 * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
11 * to via a matching function.
14 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
25 * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
26 struct internal_container
{
27 struct klist_node node
;
28 struct attribute_container
*cont
;
29 struct device classdev
;
32 static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node
*n
)
34 struct internal_container
*ic
=
35 container_of(n
, struct internal_container
, node
);
36 get_device(&ic
->classdev
);
39 static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node
*n
)
41 struct internal_container
*ic
=
42 container_of(n
, struct internal_container
, node
);
43 put_device(&ic
->classdev
);
48 * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
50 * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
52 * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
54 struct attribute_container
*
55 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct device
*classdev
)
57 struct internal_container
*ic
=
58 container_of(classdev
, struct internal_container
, classdev
);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container
);
63 static LIST_HEAD(attribute_container_list
);
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex
);
68 * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
70 * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
71 * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
74 attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container
*cont
)
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont
->node
);
77 klist_init(&cont
->containers
, internal_container_klist_get
,
78 internal_container_klist_put
);
80 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
81 list_add_tail(&cont
->node
, &attribute_container_list
);
82 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register
);
89 * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
91 * @cont: previously registered container to remove
94 attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container
*cont
)
98 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
99 spin_lock(&cont
->containers
.k_lock
);
100 if (!list_empty(&cont
->containers
.k_list
))
103 list_del(&cont
->node
);
105 spin_unlock(&cont
->containers
.k_lock
);
106 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister
);
112 /* private function used as class release */
113 static void attribute_container_release(struct device
*classdev
)
115 struct internal_container
*ic
116 = container_of(classdev
, struct internal_container
, classdev
);
117 struct device
*dev
= classdev
->parent
;
124 * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
126 * @dev: device to add attributes to
127 * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
129 * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
130 * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
131 * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
132 * device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
133 * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
134 * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
135 * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
136 * allocation and initialisation and then use
137 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call device_add() on
138 * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
139 * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
142 attribute_container_add_device(struct device
*dev
,
143 int (*fn
)(struct attribute_container
*,
147 struct attribute_container
*cont
;
149 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
150 list_for_each_entry(cont
, &attribute_container_list
, node
) {
151 struct internal_container
*ic
;
153 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont
))
156 if (!cont
->match(cont
, dev
))
159 ic
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ic
), GFP_KERNEL
);
161 dev_err(dev
, "failed to allocate class container\n");
166 device_initialize(&ic
->classdev
);
167 ic
->classdev
.parent
= get_device(dev
);
168 ic
->classdev
.class = cont
->class;
169 cont
->class->dev_release
= attribute_container_release
;
170 dev_set_name(&ic
->classdev
, "%s", dev_name(dev
));
172 fn(cont
, dev
, &ic
->classdev
);
174 attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic
->classdev
);
175 klist_add_tail(&ic
->node
, &cont
->containers
);
177 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
180 /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
181 * called before doing the break
183 #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
184 for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
185 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
186 n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
187 ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
192 * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
194 * @dev: The generic device
195 * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
197 * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
198 * simply done via device_unregister (note that if something
199 * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
200 * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
201 * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
202 * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
203 * device_del() and then use attribute_container_device_trigger()
204 * to do the final put on the classdev.
207 attribute_container_remove_device(struct device
*dev
,
208 void (*fn
)(struct attribute_container
*,
212 struct attribute_container
*cont
;
214 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
215 list_for_each_entry(cont
, &attribute_container_list
, node
) {
216 struct internal_container
*ic
;
217 struct klist_iter iter
;
219 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont
))
222 if (!cont
->match(cont
, dev
))
225 klist_for_each_entry(ic
, &cont
->containers
, node
, &iter
) {
226 if (dev
!= ic
->classdev
.parent
)
228 klist_del(&ic
->node
);
230 fn(cont
, dev
, &ic
->classdev
);
232 attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic
->classdev
);
233 device_unregister(&ic
->classdev
);
237 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
241 * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
243 * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
244 * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
246 * This function is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
247 * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
248 * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
251 attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device
*dev
,
252 int (*fn
)(struct attribute_container
*,
256 struct attribute_container
*cont
;
258 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
259 list_for_each_entry(cont
, &attribute_container_list
, node
) {
260 struct internal_container
*ic
;
261 struct klist_iter iter
;
263 if (!cont
->match(cont
, dev
))
266 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont
)) {
271 klist_for_each_entry(ic
, &cont
->containers
, node
, &iter
) {
272 if (dev
== ic
->classdev
.parent
)
273 fn(cont
, dev
, &ic
->classdev
);
276 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
280 * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
282 * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
283 * @fn: the function to trigger
285 * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
286 * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
287 * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
288 * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
289 * actually needs to know the classdev.
292 attribute_container_trigger(struct device
*dev
,
293 int (*fn
)(struct attribute_container
*,
296 struct attribute_container
*cont
;
298 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
299 list_for_each_entry(cont
, &attribute_container_list
, node
) {
300 if (cont
->match(cont
, dev
))
303 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex
);
307 * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
309 * @classdev: The class device
311 * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
312 * attributes listed in the container
315 attribute_container_add_attrs(struct device
*classdev
)
317 struct attribute_container
*cont
=
318 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev
);
319 struct device_attribute
**attrs
= cont
->attrs
;
322 BUG_ON(attrs
&& cont
->grp
);
324 if (!attrs
&& !cont
->grp
)
328 return sysfs_create_group(&classdev
->kobj
, cont
->grp
);
330 for (i
= 0; attrs
[i
]; i
++) {
331 sysfs_attr_init(&attrs
[i
]->attr
);
332 error
= device_create_file(classdev
, attrs
[i
]);
341 * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as device_add
343 * @classdev: the class device to add
345 * This performs essentially the same function as device_add except for
346 * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
347 * create the attribute files
350 attribute_container_add_class_device(struct device
*classdev
)
352 int error
= device_add(classdev
);
356 return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev
);
360 * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
362 * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
363 * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
366 attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container
*cont
,
368 struct device
*classdev
)
370 return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev
);
374 * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
376 * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
380 attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct device
*classdev
)
382 struct attribute_container
*cont
=
383 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev
);
384 struct device_attribute
**attrs
= cont
->attrs
;
387 if (!attrs
&& !cont
->grp
)
391 sysfs_remove_group(&classdev
->kobj
, cont
->grp
);
395 for (i
= 0; attrs
[i
]; i
++)
396 device_remove_file(classdev
, attrs
[i
]);
400 * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
402 * @classdev: the class device
404 * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
408 attribute_container_class_device_del(struct device
*classdev
)
410 attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev
);
411 device_del(classdev
);
415 * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
417 * @cont: the container
418 * @dev: the generic device
420 * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
421 * the corresponding class_device.
424 attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container
*cont
,
427 struct device
*cdev
= NULL
;
428 struct internal_container
*ic
;
429 struct klist_iter iter
;
431 klist_for_each_entry(ic
, &cont
->containers
, node
, &iter
) {
432 if (ic
->classdev
.parent
== dev
) {
433 cdev
= &ic
->classdev
;
434 /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
435 klist_iter_exit(&iter
);
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device
);