2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
17 #include <linux/mpage.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <linux/swap.h>
21 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
22 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <trace/events/writeback.h>
41 static void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode
*ip
, struct page
*page
,
42 unsigned int from
, unsigned int to
)
44 struct buffer_head
*head
= page_buffers(page
);
45 unsigned int bsize
= head
->b_size
;
46 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
47 unsigned int start
, end
;
49 for (bh
= head
, start
= 0; bh
!= head
|| !start
;
50 bh
= bh
->b_this_page
, start
= end
) {
52 if (end
<= from
|| start
>= to
)
54 if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip
))
55 set_buffer_uptodate(bh
);
56 gfs2_trans_add_data(ip
->i_gl
, bh
);
61 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
63 * @lblock: The block number to look up
64 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
65 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
70 static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t lblock
,
71 struct buffer_head
*bh_result
, int create
)
75 error
= gfs2_block_map(inode
, lblock
, bh_result
, 0);
78 if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result
))
83 static int gfs2_get_block_direct(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t lblock
,
84 struct buffer_head
*bh_result
, int create
)
86 return gfs2_block_map(inode
, lblock
, bh_result
, 0);
90 * gfs2_writepage_common - Common bits of writepage
91 * @page: The page to be written
92 * @wbc: The writeback control
94 * Returns: 1 if writepage is ok, otherwise an error code or zero if no error.
97 static int gfs2_writepage_common(struct page
*page
,
98 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
100 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
101 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
102 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
103 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
104 pgoff_t end_index
= i_size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
107 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp
, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip
->i_gl
)))
109 if (current
->journal_info
)
111 /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
112 offset
= i_size
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
113 if (page
->index
> end_index
|| (page
->index
== end_index
&& !offset
)) {
114 page
->mapping
->a_ops
->invalidatepage(page
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
119 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc
, page
);
126 * gfs2_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
128 * @wbc: The writeback control
132 static int gfs2_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
136 ret
= gfs2_writepage_common(page
, wbc
);
140 return nobh_writepage(page
, gfs2_get_block_noalloc
, wbc
);
143 /* This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
144 * writes pages outside of i_size
146 int gfs2_write_full_page(struct page
*page
, get_block_t
*get_block
,
147 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
149 struct inode
* const inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
150 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
151 const pgoff_t end_index
= i_size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
155 * The page straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every
156 * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped
157 * in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
158 * the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
159 * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
161 offset
= i_size
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
162 if (page
->index
== end_index
&& offset
)
163 zero_user_segment(page
, offset
, PAGE_SIZE
);
165 return __block_write_full_page(inode
, page
, get_block
, wbc
,
166 end_buffer_async_write
);
170 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
171 * @page: The page to write
172 * @wbc: The writeback control
174 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
175 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
176 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
177 * already been started before this is called.
180 static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
182 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
183 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
184 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
186 if (PageChecked(page
)) {
187 ClearPageChecked(page
);
188 if (!page_has_buffers(page
)) {
189 create_empty_buffers(page
, inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
,
190 BIT(BH_Dirty
)|BIT(BH_Uptodate
));
192 gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip
, page
, 0, sdp
->sd_vfs
->s_blocksize
-1);
194 return gfs2_write_full_page(page
, gfs2_get_block_noalloc
, wbc
);
198 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
199 * @page: Page to write
200 * @wbc: The writeback control
206 static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
208 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
209 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
210 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
213 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp
, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip
->i_gl
)))
215 if (PageChecked(page
) || current
->journal_info
)
217 ret
= __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page
, wbc
);
221 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc
, page
);
228 * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
229 * @mapping: The mapping to write
230 * @wbc: Write-back control
232 * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
234 static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
235 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
237 return mpage_writepages(mapping
, wbc
, gfs2_get_block_noalloc
);
241 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
242 * @mapping: The mapping
243 * @wbc: The writeback control
244 * @pvec: The vector of pages
245 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
247 * @done_index: Page index
249 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
252 static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space
*mapping
,
253 struct writeback_control
*wbc
,
254 struct pagevec
*pvec
,
255 int nr_pages
, pgoff_t end
,
258 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
259 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
260 unsigned nrblocks
= nr_pages
* (PAGE_SIZE
/inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
);
264 ret
= gfs2_trans_begin(sdp
, nrblocks
, nrblocks
);
268 for(i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
269 struct page
*page
= pvec
->pages
[i
];
272 * At this point, the page may be truncated or
273 * invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL), or
274 * even swizzled back from swapper_space to tmpfs file
275 * mapping. However, page->index will not change
276 * because we have a reference on the page.
278 if (page
->index
> end
) {
280 * can't be range_cyclic (1st pass) because
281 * end == -1 in that case.
287 *done_index
= page
->index
;
291 if (unlikely(page
->mapping
!= mapping
)) {
297 if (!PageDirty(page
)) {
298 /* someone wrote it for us */
299 goto continue_unlock
;
302 if (PageWriteback(page
)) {
303 if (wbc
->sync_mode
!= WB_SYNC_NONE
)
304 wait_on_page_writeback(page
);
306 goto continue_unlock
;
309 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page
));
310 if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page
))
311 goto continue_unlock
;
313 trace_wbc_writepage(wbc
, inode_to_bdi(inode
));
315 ret
= __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page
, wbc
);
317 if (ret
== AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE
) {
323 * done_index is set past this page,
324 * so media errors will not choke
325 * background writeout for the entire
326 * file. This has consequences for
327 * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
328 * not be suitable for data integrity
331 *done_index
= page
->index
+ 1;
338 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
339 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
340 * keep going until we have written all the pages
341 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
343 if (--wbc
->nr_to_write
<= 0 && wbc
->sync_mode
== WB_SYNC_NONE
) {
354 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
355 * @mapping: The mapping to write
356 * @wbc: The writeback control
358 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
359 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
360 * to get the ordering right.
363 static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space
*mapping
,
364 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
370 pgoff_t
uninitialized_var(writeback_index
);
378 pagevec_init(&pvec
, 0);
379 if (wbc
->range_cyclic
) {
380 writeback_index
= mapping
->writeback_index
; /* prev offset */
381 index
= writeback_index
;
388 index
= wbc
->range_start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
389 end
= wbc
->range_end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
390 if (wbc
->range_start
== 0 && wbc
->range_end
== LLONG_MAX
)
392 cycled
= 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
394 if (wbc
->sync_mode
== WB_SYNC_ALL
|| wbc
->tagged_writepages
)
395 tag
= PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE
;
397 tag
= PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
;
400 if (wbc
->sync_mode
== WB_SYNC_ALL
|| wbc
->tagged_writepages
)
401 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping
, index
, end
);
403 while (!done
&& (index
<= end
)) {
404 nr_pages
= pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec
, mapping
, &index
, tag
,
405 min(end
- index
, (pgoff_t
)PAGEVEC_SIZE
-1) + 1);
409 ret
= gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping
, wbc
, &pvec
, nr_pages
, end
, &done_index
);
414 pagevec_release(&pvec
);
418 if (!cycled
&& !done
) {
421 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
422 * back to the start of the file
426 end
= writeback_index
- 1;
430 if (wbc
->range_cyclic
|| (range_whole
&& wbc
->nr_to_write
> 0))
431 mapping
->writeback_index
= done_index
;
438 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
439 * @mapping: The mapping to write
440 * @wbc: The writeback control
444 static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
445 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
447 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(mapping
->host
);
448 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(mapping
->host
);
451 ret
= gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping
, wbc
);
452 if (ret
== 0 && wbc
->sync_mode
== WB_SYNC_ALL
) {
453 gfs2_log_flush(sdp
, ip
->i_gl
, NORMAL_FLUSH
);
454 ret
= gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping
, wbc
);
460 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
467 static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode
*ip
, struct page
*page
)
469 struct buffer_head
*dibh
;
470 u64 dsize
= i_size_read(&ip
->i_inode
);
475 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
476 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
477 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
479 if (unlikely(page
->index
)) {
480 zero_user(page
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
481 SetPageUptodate(page
);
485 error
= gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip
, &dibh
);
489 kaddr
= kmap_atomic(page
);
490 if (dsize
> (dibh
->b_size
- sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
)))
491 dsize
= (dibh
->b_size
- sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
));
492 memcpy(kaddr
, dibh
->b_data
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
), dsize
);
493 memset(kaddr
+ dsize
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- dsize
);
494 kunmap_atomic(kaddr
);
495 flush_dcache_page(page
);
497 SetPageUptodate(page
);
504 * __gfs2_readpage - readpage
505 * @file: The file to read a page for
506 * @page: The page to read
508 * This is the core of gfs2's readpage. Its used by the internal file
509 * reading code as in that case we already hold the glock. Also its
510 * called by gfs2_readpage() once the required lock has been granted.
514 static int __gfs2_readpage(void *file
, struct page
*page
)
516 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(page
->mapping
->host
);
517 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(page
->mapping
->host
);
520 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
)) {
521 error
= stuffed_readpage(ip
, page
);
524 error
= mpage_readpage(page
, gfs2_block_map
);
527 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN
, &sdp
->sd_flags
)))
534 * gfs2_readpage - read a page of a file
535 * @file: The file to read
536 * @page: The page of the file
538 * This deals with the locking required. We have to unlock and
539 * relock the page in order to get the locking in the right
543 static int gfs2_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
545 struct address_space
*mapping
= page
->mapping
;
546 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(mapping
->host
);
547 struct gfs2_holder gh
;
551 gfs2_holder_init(ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_SHARED
, 0, &gh
);
552 error
= gfs2_glock_nq(&gh
);
555 error
= AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE
;
557 if (page
->mapping
== mapping
&& !PageUptodate(page
))
558 error
= __gfs2_readpage(file
, page
);
563 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh
);
564 if (error
&& error
!= AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE
)
570 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
571 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
572 * @buf: The buffer to fill
573 * @pos: The file position
574 * @size: The amount to read
578 int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode
*ip
, char *buf
, loff_t
*pos
,
581 struct address_space
*mapping
= ip
->i_inode
.i_mapping
;
582 unsigned long index
= *pos
/ PAGE_SIZE
;
583 unsigned offset
= *pos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
591 if (offset
+ size
> PAGE_SIZE
)
592 amt
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
593 page
= read_cache_page(mapping
, index
, __gfs2_readpage
, NULL
);
595 return PTR_ERR(page
);
596 p
= kmap_atomic(page
);
597 memcpy(buf
+ copied
, p
+ offset
, amt
);
603 } while(copied
< size
);
609 * gfs2_readpages - Read a bunch of pages at once
610 * @file: The file to read from
611 * @mapping: Address space info
612 * @pages: List of pages to read
613 * @nr_pages: Number of pages to read
616 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
617 * which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
618 * the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
619 * obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
620 * Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
621 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
622 * 3. mpage_readpages() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
623 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
626 static int gfs2_readpages(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
627 struct list_head
*pages
, unsigned nr_pages
)
629 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
630 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
631 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
632 struct gfs2_holder gh
;
635 gfs2_holder_init(ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_SHARED
, 0, &gh
);
636 ret
= gfs2_glock_nq(&gh
);
639 if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
))
640 ret
= mpage_readpages(mapping
, pages
, nr_pages
, gfs2_block_map
);
643 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh
);
644 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN
, &sdp
->sd_flags
)))
650 * gfs2_write_begin - Begin to write to a file
651 * @file: The file to write to
652 * @mapping: The mapping in which to write
653 * @pos: The file offset at which to start writing
654 * @len: Length of the write
655 * @flags: Various flags
656 * @pagep: Pointer to return the page
657 * @fsdata: Pointer to return fs data (unused by GFS2)
662 static int gfs2_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
663 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
664 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
666 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(mapping
->host
);
667 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(mapping
->host
);
668 struct gfs2_inode
*m_ip
= GFS2_I(sdp
->sd_statfs_inode
);
669 unsigned int data_blocks
= 0, ind_blocks
= 0, rblocks
;
670 unsigned requested
= 0;
673 pgoff_t index
= pos
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
674 unsigned from
= pos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
677 gfs2_holder_init(ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE
, 0, &ip
->i_gh
);
678 error
= gfs2_glock_nq(&ip
->i_gh
);
681 if (&ip
->i_inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
682 error
= gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE
,
683 GL_NOCACHE
, &m_ip
->i_gh
);
684 if (unlikely(error
)) {
685 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip
->i_gh
);
690 alloc_required
= gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip
, pos
, len
);
692 if (alloc_required
|| gfs2_is_jdata(ip
))
693 gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip
, len
, &data_blocks
, &ind_blocks
);
695 if (alloc_required
) {
696 struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap
= { .aflags
= 0, };
697 requested
= data_blocks
+ ind_blocks
;
698 ap
.target
= requested
;
699 error
= gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip
, &ap
);
703 error
= gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip
, &ap
);
708 rblocks
= RES_DINODE
+ ind_blocks
;
709 if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip
))
710 rblocks
+= data_blocks
? data_blocks
: 1;
711 if (ind_blocks
|| data_blocks
)
712 rblocks
+= RES_STATFS
+ RES_QUOTA
;
713 if (&ip
->i_inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
)
714 rblocks
+= 2 * RES_STATFS
;
716 rblocks
+= gfs2_rg_blocks(ip
, requested
);
718 error
= gfs2_trans_begin(sdp
, rblocks
,
719 PAGE_SIZE
/sdp
->sd_sb
.sb_bsize
);
724 flags
|= AOP_FLAG_NOFS
;
725 page
= grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping
, index
, flags
);
730 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
)) {
732 if (pos
+ len
> sdp
->sd_sb
.sb_bsize
- sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
)) {
733 error
= gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip
, page
);
736 } else if (!PageUptodate(page
)) {
737 error
= stuffed_readpage(ip
, page
);
743 error
= __block_write_begin(page
, from
, len
, gfs2_block_map
);
752 if (pos
+ len
> ip
->i_inode
.i_size
)
753 gfs2_trim_blocks(&ip
->i_inode
);
759 if (alloc_required
) {
760 gfs2_inplace_release(ip
);
762 gfs2_quota_unlock(ip
);
765 if (&ip
->i_inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
766 gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
767 gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
769 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip
->i_gh
);
771 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip
->i_gh
);
776 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
777 * @inode: the rindex inode
779 static void adjust_fs_space(struct inode
*inode
)
781 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
;
782 struct gfs2_inode
*m_ip
= GFS2_I(sdp
->sd_statfs_inode
);
783 struct gfs2_inode
*l_ip
= GFS2_I(sdp
->sd_sc_inode
);
784 struct gfs2_statfs_change_host
*m_sc
= &sdp
->sd_statfs_master
;
785 struct gfs2_statfs_change_host
*l_sc
= &sdp
->sd_statfs_local
;
786 struct buffer_head
*m_bh
, *l_bh
;
787 u64 fs_total
, new_free
;
789 /* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
790 fs_total
= gfs2_ri_total(sdp
);
791 if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip
, &m_bh
) != 0)
794 spin_lock(&sdp
->sd_statfs_spin
);
795 gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc
, m_bh
->b_data
+
796 sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
));
797 if (fs_total
> (m_sc
->sc_total
+ l_sc
->sc_total
))
798 new_free
= fs_total
- (m_sc
->sc_total
+ l_sc
->sc_total
);
801 spin_unlock(&sdp
->sd_statfs_spin
);
802 fs_warn(sdp
, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
803 (unsigned long long)new_free
);
804 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp
, new_free
, new_free
, 0);
806 if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip
, &l_bh
) != 0)
808 update_statfs(sdp
, m_bh
, l_bh
);
815 * gfs2_stuffed_write_end - Write end for stuffed files
817 * @dibh: The buffer_head containing the on-disk inode
818 * @pos: The file position
819 * @len: The length of the write
820 * @copied: How much was actually copied by the VFS
823 * This copies the data from the page into the inode block after
824 * the inode data structure itself.
828 static int gfs2_stuffed_write_end(struct inode
*inode
, struct buffer_head
*dibh
,
829 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned copied
,
832 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
833 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
834 struct gfs2_inode
*m_ip
= GFS2_I(sdp
->sd_statfs_inode
);
835 u64 to
= pos
+ copied
;
837 unsigned char *buf
= dibh
->b_data
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
);
839 BUG_ON((pos
+ len
) > (dibh
->b_size
- sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode
)));
840 kaddr
= kmap_atomic(page
);
841 memcpy(buf
+ pos
, kaddr
+ pos
, copied
);
842 memset(kaddr
+ pos
+ copied
, 0, len
- copied
);
843 flush_dcache_page(page
);
844 kunmap_atomic(kaddr
);
846 if (!PageUptodate(page
))
847 SetPageUptodate(page
);
852 if (inode
->i_size
< to
)
853 i_size_write(inode
, to
);
854 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
857 if (inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
858 adjust_fs_space(inode
);
859 sdp
->sd_rindex_uptodate
= 0;
864 if (inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
865 gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
866 gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
868 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip
->i_gh
);
869 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip
->i_gh
);
875 * @file: The file to write to
876 * @mapping: The address space to write to
877 * @pos: The file position
878 * @len: The length of the data
879 * @copied: How much was actually copied by the VFS
880 * @page: The page that has been written
881 * @fsdata: The fsdata (unused in GFS2)
883 * The main write_end function for GFS2. We have a separate one for
884 * stuffed files as they are slightly different, otherwise we just
885 * put our locking around the VFS provided functions.
890 static int gfs2_write_end(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
891 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned copied
,
892 struct page
*page
, void *fsdata
)
894 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
895 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
896 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(inode
);
897 struct gfs2_inode
*m_ip
= GFS2_I(sdp
->sd_statfs_inode
);
898 struct buffer_head
*dibh
;
899 unsigned int from
= pos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
900 unsigned int to
= from
+ len
;
902 struct gfs2_trans
*tr
= current
->journal_info
;
905 BUG_ON(gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip
->i_gl
) == NULL
);
907 ret
= gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip
, &dibh
);
914 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
))
915 return gfs2_stuffed_write_end(inode
, dibh
, pos
, len
, copied
, page
);
917 if (!gfs2_is_writeback(ip
))
918 gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip
, page
, from
, to
);
920 ret
= generic_write_end(file
, mapping
, pos
, len
, copied
, page
, fsdata
);
921 if (tr
->tr_num_buf_new
)
922 __mark_inode_dirty(inode
, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC
);
924 gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip
->i_gl
, dibh
);
927 if (inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
928 adjust_fs_space(inode
);
929 sdp
->sd_rindex_uptodate
= 0;
935 gfs2_inplace_release(ip
);
936 if (ip
->i_qadata
&& ip
->i_qadata
->qa_qd_num
)
937 gfs2_quota_unlock(ip
);
938 if (inode
== sdp
->sd_rindex
) {
939 gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
940 gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip
->i_gh
);
942 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip
->i_gh
);
943 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip
->i_gh
);
948 * gfs2_set_page_dirty - Page dirtying function
949 * @page: The page to dirty
951 * Returns: 1 if it dirtyed the page, or 0 otherwise
954 static int gfs2_set_page_dirty(struct page
*page
)
956 SetPageChecked(page
);
957 return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page
);
961 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
962 * @mapping: Address space info
963 * @lblock: The block to map
965 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
968 static sector_t
gfs2_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t lblock
)
970 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(mapping
->host
);
971 struct gfs2_holder i_gh
;
975 error
= gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_SHARED
, LM_FLAG_ANY
, &i_gh
);
979 if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
))
980 dblock
= generic_block_bmap(mapping
, lblock
, gfs2_block_map
);
982 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh
);
987 static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
, struct buffer_head
*bh
)
989 struct gfs2_bufdata
*bd
;
993 clear_buffer_dirty(bh
);
996 if (!list_empty(&bd
->bd_list
) && !buffer_pinned(bh
))
997 list_del_init(&bd
->bd_list
);
999 gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh
, REMOVE_JDATA
);
1002 clear_buffer_mapped(bh
);
1003 clear_buffer_req(bh
);
1004 clear_buffer_new(bh
);
1005 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp
);
1009 static void gfs2_invalidatepage(struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
1010 unsigned int length
)
1012 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= GFS2_SB(page
->mapping
->host
);
1013 unsigned int stop
= offset
+ length
;
1014 int partial_page
= (offset
|| length
< PAGE_SIZE
);
1015 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *head
;
1016 unsigned long pos
= 0;
1018 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page
));
1020 ClearPageChecked(page
);
1021 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1024 bh
= head
= page_buffers(page
);
1026 if (pos
+ bh
->b_size
> stop
)
1030 gfs2_discard(sdp
, bh
);
1032 bh
= bh
->b_this_page
;
1033 } while (bh
!= head
);
1036 try_to_release_page(page
, 0);
1040 * gfs2_ok_for_dio - check that dio is valid on this file
1042 * @offset: The offset at which we are reading or writing
1044 * Returns: 0 (to ignore the i/o request and thus fall back to buffered i/o)
1045 * 1 (to accept the i/o request)
1047 static int gfs2_ok_for_dio(struct gfs2_inode
*ip
, loff_t offset
)
1050 * Should we return an error here? I can't see that O_DIRECT for
1051 * a stuffed file makes any sense. For now we'll silently fall
1052 * back to buffered I/O
1054 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip
))
1057 if (offset
>= i_size_read(&ip
->i_inode
))
1064 static ssize_t
gfs2_direct_IO(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
1066 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
1067 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_mapping
->host
;
1068 struct address_space
*mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
1069 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
1070 loff_t offset
= iocb
->ki_pos
;
1071 struct gfs2_holder gh
;
1075 * Deferred lock, even if its a write, since we do no allocation
1076 * on this path. All we need change is atime, and this lock mode
1077 * ensures that other nodes have flushed their buffered read caches
1078 * (i.e. their page cache entries for this inode). We do not,
1079 * unfortunately have the option of only flushing a range like
1082 gfs2_holder_init(ip
->i_gl
, LM_ST_DEFERRED
, 0, &gh
);
1083 rv
= gfs2_glock_nq(&gh
);
1086 rv
= gfs2_ok_for_dio(ip
, offset
);
1088 goto out
; /* dio not valid, fall back to buffered i/o */
1091 * Now since we are holding a deferred (CW) lock at this point, you
1092 * might be wondering why this is ever needed. There is a case however
1093 * where we've granted a deferred local lock against a cached exclusive
1094 * glock. That is ok provided all granted local locks are deferred, but
1095 * it also means that it is possible to encounter pages which are
1096 * cached and possibly also mapped. So here we check for that and sort
1097 * them out ahead of the dio. The glock state machine will take care of
1100 * If in fact the cached glock state (gl->gl_state) is deferred (CW) in
1101 * the first place, mapping->nr_pages will always be zero.
1103 if (mapping
->nrpages
) {
1104 loff_t lstart
= offset
& ~(PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
1105 loff_t len
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
1106 loff_t end
= PAGE_ALIGN(offset
+ len
) - 1;
1111 if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED
, &ip
->i_flags
))
1112 unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip
->i_inode
.i_mapping
, offset
, len
);
1113 rv
= filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping
, lstart
, end
);
1116 if (iov_iter_rw(iter
) == WRITE
)
1117 truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping
, lstart
, end
);
1120 rv
= __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb
, inode
, inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
, iter
,
1121 gfs2_get_block_direct
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
1125 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh
);
1130 * gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
1131 * @page: the page that's being released
1132 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
1134 * Call try_to_free_buffers() if the buffers in this page can be
1140 int gfs2_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
1142 struct address_space
*mapping
= page
->mapping
;
1143 struct gfs2_sbd
*sdp
= gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping
);
1144 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *head
;
1145 struct gfs2_bufdata
*bd
;
1147 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1151 * From xfs_vm_releasepage: mm accommodates an old ext3 case where
1152 * clean pages might not have had the dirty bit cleared. Thus, it can
1153 * send actual dirty pages to ->releasepage() via shrink_active_list().
1155 * As a workaround, we skip pages that contain dirty buffers below.
1156 * Once ->releasepage isn't called on dirty pages anymore, we can warn
1157 * on dirty buffers like we used to here again.
1161 spin_lock(&sdp
->sd_ail_lock
);
1162 head
= bh
= page_buffers(page
);
1164 if (atomic_read(&bh
->b_count
))
1165 goto cannot_release
;
1167 if (bd
&& bd
->bd_tr
)
1168 goto cannot_release
;
1169 if (buffer_dirty(bh
) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh
)))
1170 goto cannot_release
;
1171 bh
= bh
->b_this_page
;
1172 } while(bh
!= head
);
1173 spin_unlock(&sdp
->sd_ail_lock
);
1175 head
= bh
= page_buffers(page
);
1179 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp
, bd
->bd_bh
== bh
);
1180 if (!list_empty(&bd
->bd_list
))
1181 list_del_init(&bd
->bd_list
);
1183 bh
->b_private
= NULL
;
1184 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep
, bd
);
1187 bh
= bh
->b_this_page
;
1188 } while (bh
!= head
);
1189 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp
);
1191 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
1194 spin_unlock(&sdp
->sd_ail_lock
);
1195 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp
);
1199 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_writeback_aops
= {
1200 .writepage
= gfs2_writepage
,
1201 .writepages
= gfs2_writepages
,
1202 .readpage
= gfs2_readpage
,
1203 .readpages
= gfs2_readpages
,
1204 .write_begin
= gfs2_write_begin
,
1205 .write_end
= gfs2_write_end
,
1207 .invalidatepage
= gfs2_invalidatepage
,
1208 .releasepage
= gfs2_releasepage
,
1209 .direct_IO
= gfs2_direct_IO
,
1210 .migratepage
= buffer_migrate_page
,
1211 .is_partially_uptodate
= block_is_partially_uptodate
,
1212 .error_remove_page
= generic_error_remove_page
,
1215 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_ordered_aops
= {
1216 .writepage
= gfs2_writepage
,
1217 .writepages
= gfs2_writepages
,
1218 .readpage
= gfs2_readpage
,
1219 .readpages
= gfs2_readpages
,
1220 .write_begin
= gfs2_write_begin
,
1221 .write_end
= gfs2_write_end
,
1222 .set_page_dirty
= gfs2_set_page_dirty
,
1224 .invalidatepage
= gfs2_invalidatepage
,
1225 .releasepage
= gfs2_releasepage
,
1226 .direct_IO
= gfs2_direct_IO
,
1227 .migratepage
= buffer_migrate_page
,
1228 .is_partially_uptodate
= block_is_partially_uptodate
,
1229 .error_remove_page
= generic_error_remove_page
,
1232 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops
= {
1233 .writepage
= gfs2_jdata_writepage
,
1234 .writepages
= gfs2_jdata_writepages
,
1235 .readpage
= gfs2_readpage
,
1236 .readpages
= gfs2_readpages
,
1237 .write_begin
= gfs2_write_begin
,
1238 .write_end
= gfs2_write_end
,
1239 .set_page_dirty
= gfs2_set_page_dirty
,
1241 .invalidatepage
= gfs2_invalidatepage
,
1242 .releasepage
= gfs2_releasepage
,
1243 .is_partially_uptodate
= block_is_partially_uptodate
,
1244 .error_remove_page
= generic_error_remove_page
,
1247 void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode
*inode
)
1249 struct gfs2_inode
*ip
= GFS2_I(inode
);
1251 if (gfs2_is_writeback(ip
))
1252 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &gfs2_writeback_aops
;
1253 else if (gfs2_is_ordered(ip
))
1254 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &gfs2_ordered_aops
;
1255 else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip
))
1256 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &gfs2_jdata_aops
;