4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Altera Corporation
6 * With code from the mailing list:
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
11 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include <linux/firmware.h>
22 #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
23 #include <linux/idr.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 static DEFINE_IDA(fpga_mgr_ida
);
30 static struct class *fpga_mgr_class
;
33 * fpga_mgr_buf_load - load fpga from image in buffer
35 * @flags: flags setting fpga confuration modes
36 * @buf: buffer contain fpga image
37 * @count: byte count of buf
39 * Step the low level fpga manager through the device-specific steps of getting
40 * an FPGA ready to be configured, writing the image to it, then doing whatever
41 * post-configuration steps necessary. This code assumes the caller got the
42 * mgr pointer from of_fpga_mgr_get() and checked that it is not an error code.
44 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
46 int fpga_mgr_buf_load(struct fpga_manager
*mgr
, u32 flags
, const char *buf
,
49 struct device
*dev
= &mgr
->dev
;
53 * Call the low level driver's write_init function. This will do the
54 * device-specific things to get the FPGA into the state where it is
55 * ready to receive an FPGA image.
57 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT
;
58 ret
= mgr
->mops
->write_init(mgr
, flags
, buf
, count
);
60 dev_err(dev
, "Error preparing FPGA for writing\n");
61 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR
;
66 * Write the FPGA image to the FPGA.
68 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE
;
69 ret
= mgr
->mops
->write(mgr
, buf
, count
);
71 dev_err(dev
, "Error while writing image data to FPGA\n");
72 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_ERR
;
77 * After all the FPGA image has been written, do the device specific
78 * steps to finish and set the FPGA into operating mode.
80 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE
;
81 ret
= mgr
->mops
->write_complete(mgr
, flags
);
83 dev_err(dev
, "Error after writing image data to FPGA\n");
84 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE_ERR
;
87 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING
;
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_buf_load
);
94 * fpga_mgr_firmware_load - request firmware and load to fpga
96 * @flags: flags setting fpga confuration modes
97 * @image_name: name of image file on the firmware search path
99 * Request an FPGA image using the firmware class, then write out to the FPGA.
100 * Update the state before each step to provide info on what step failed if
101 * there is a failure. This code assumes the caller got the mgr pointer
102 * from of_fpga_mgr_get() and checked that it is not an error code.
104 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
106 int fpga_mgr_firmware_load(struct fpga_manager
*mgr
, u32 flags
,
107 const char *image_name
)
109 struct device
*dev
= &mgr
->dev
;
110 const struct firmware
*fw
;
113 dev_info(dev
, "writing %s to %s\n", image_name
, mgr
->name
);
115 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ
;
117 ret
= request_firmware(&fw
, image_name
, dev
);
119 mgr
->state
= FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR
;
120 dev_err(dev
, "Error requesting firmware %s\n", image_name
);
124 ret
= fpga_mgr_buf_load(mgr
, flags
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
);
128 release_firmware(fw
);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_firmware_load
);
134 static const char * const state_str
[] = {
135 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN
] = "unknown",
136 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_POWER_OFF
] = "power off",
137 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_POWER_UP
] = "power up",
138 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET
] = "reset",
140 /* requesting FPGA image from firmware */
141 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ
] = "firmware request",
142 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR
] = "firmware request error",
144 /* Preparing FPGA to receive image */
145 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT
] = "write init",
146 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR
] = "write init error",
148 /* Writing image to FPGA */
149 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE
] = "write",
150 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_ERR
] = "write error",
152 /* Finishing configuration after image has been written */
153 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE
] = "write complete",
154 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE_ERR
] = "write complete error",
156 /* FPGA reports to be in normal operating mode */
157 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING
] = "operating",
160 static ssize_t
name_show(struct device
*dev
,
161 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
163 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
= to_fpga_manager(dev
);
165 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", mgr
->name
);
168 static ssize_t
state_show(struct device
*dev
,
169 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
171 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
= to_fpga_manager(dev
);
173 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", state_str
[mgr
->state
]);
176 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name
);
177 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state
);
179 static struct attribute
*fpga_mgr_attrs
[] = {
181 &dev_attr_state
.attr
,
184 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_mgr
);
186 static int fpga_mgr_of_node_match(struct device
*dev
, const void *data
)
188 return dev
->of_node
== data
;
192 * of_fpga_mgr_get - get an exclusive reference to a fpga mgr
195 * Given a device node, get an exclusive reference to a fpga mgr.
197 * Return: fpga manager struct or IS_ERR() condition containing error code.
199 struct fpga_manager
*of_fpga_mgr_get(struct device_node
*node
)
201 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
;
205 dev
= class_find_device(fpga_mgr_class
, NULL
, node
,
206 fpga_mgr_of_node_match
);
208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
210 mgr
= to_fpga_manager(dev
);
214 /* Get exclusive use of fpga manager */
215 if (!mutex_trylock(&mgr
->ref_mutex
)) {
220 if (!try_module_get(dev
->parent
->driver
->owner
))
226 mutex_unlock(&mgr
->ref_mutex
);
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_fpga_mgr_get
);
234 * fpga_mgr_put - release a reference to a fpga manager
235 * @mgr: fpga manager structure
237 void fpga_mgr_put(struct fpga_manager
*mgr
)
239 module_put(mgr
->dev
.parent
->driver
->owner
);
240 mutex_unlock(&mgr
->ref_mutex
);
241 put_device(&mgr
->dev
);
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_put
);
246 * fpga_mgr_register - register a low level fpga manager driver
247 * @dev: fpga manager device from pdev
248 * @name: fpga manager name
249 * @mops: pointer to structure of fpga manager ops
250 * @priv: fpga manager private data
252 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
254 int fpga_mgr_register(struct device
*dev
, const char *name
,
255 const struct fpga_manager_ops
*mops
,
258 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
;
259 const char *dt_label
;
262 if (!mops
|| !mops
->write_init
|| !mops
->write
||
263 !mops
->write_complete
|| !mops
->state
) {
264 dev_err(dev
, "Attempt to register without fpga_manager_ops\n");
268 if (!name
|| !strlen(name
)) {
269 dev_err(dev
, "Attempt to register with no name!\n");
273 mgr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
277 id
= ida_simple_get(&fpga_mgr_ida
, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
283 mutex_init(&mgr
->ref_mutex
);
290 * Initialize framework state by requesting low level driver read state
291 * from device. FPGA may be in reset mode or may have been programmed
292 * by bootloader or EEPROM.
294 mgr
->state
= mgr
->mops
->state(mgr
);
296 device_initialize(&mgr
->dev
);
297 mgr
->dev
.class = fpga_mgr_class
;
298 mgr
->dev
.parent
= dev
;
299 mgr
->dev
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
301 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, mgr
);
303 dt_label
= of_get_property(mgr
->dev
.of_node
, "label", NULL
);
305 ret
= dev_set_name(&mgr
->dev
, "%s", dt_label
);
307 ret
= dev_set_name(&mgr
->dev
, "fpga%d", id
);
309 ret
= device_add(&mgr
->dev
);
313 dev_info(&mgr
->dev
, "%s registered\n", mgr
->name
);
318 ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida
, id
);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_register
);
327 * fpga_mgr_unregister - unregister a low level fpga manager driver
328 * @dev: fpga manager device from pdev
330 void fpga_mgr_unregister(struct device
*dev
)
332 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
334 dev_info(&mgr
->dev
, "%s %s\n", __func__
, mgr
->name
);
337 * If the low level driver provides a method for putting fpga into
338 * a desired state upon unregister, do it.
340 if (mgr
->mops
->fpga_remove
)
341 mgr
->mops
->fpga_remove(mgr
);
343 device_unregister(&mgr
->dev
);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_unregister
);
347 static void fpga_mgr_dev_release(struct device
*dev
)
349 struct fpga_manager
*mgr
= to_fpga_manager(dev
);
351 ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida
, mgr
->dev
.id
);
355 static int __init
fpga_mgr_class_init(void)
357 pr_info("FPGA manager framework\n");
359 fpga_mgr_class
= class_create(THIS_MODULE
, "fpga_manager");
360 if (IS_ERR(fpga_mgr_class
))
361 return PTR_ERR(fpga_mgr_class
);
363 fpga_mgr_class
->dev_groups
= fpga_mgr_groups
;
364 fpga_mgr_class
->dev_release
= fpga_mgr_dev_release
;
369 static void __exit
fpga_mgr_class_exit(void)
371 class_destroy(fpga_mgr_class
);
372 ida_destroy(&fpga_mgr_ida
);
375 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>");
376 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FPGA manager framework");
377 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
379 subsys_initcall(fpga_mgr_class_init
);
380 module_exit(fpga_mgr_class_exit
);