2 * Scanning implementation
4 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
10 * Copyright 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
31 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
33 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
34 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
38 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
,
39 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
));
42 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
46 if (elems
->wmm_info
&& elems
->wmm_info_len
== 7
47 && elems
->wmm_info
[5] == 1)
48 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_info
[6];
49 else if (elems
->wmm_param
&& elems
->wmm_param_len
== 24
50 && elems
->wmm_param
[5] == 1)
51 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_param
[6];
53 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
56 return qos_info
& IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD
;
59 struct ieee80211_bss
*
60 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
61 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
62 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
63 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
64 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
66 bool beacon
= ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
);
67 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
68 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
70 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta
= {
71 .boottime_ns
= rx_status
->boottime_ns
,
74 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
76 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_DBM
))
77 bss_meta
.signal
= rx_status
->signal
* 100;
78 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_UNSPEC
))
79 bss_meta
.signal
= (rx_status
->signal
* 100) / local
->hw
.max_signal
;
81 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
82 if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_5
)
83 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
84 else if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_10
)
85 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
87 bss_meta
.chan
= channel
;
90 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
91 if (scan_sdata
&& scan_sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
92 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.assoc
&&
93 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
95 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
97 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta
.parent_bssid
,
98 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.bssid
);
102 cbss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &bss_meta
,
103 mgmt
, len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
106 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
107 signal_valid
= abs(channel
->center_freq
- cbss
->channel
->center_freq
)
108 <= local
->hw
.wiphy
->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp
;
110 rx_status
->flag
|= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
;
112 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
115 bss
->device_ts_beacon
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
117 bss
->device_ts_presp
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
119 if (elems
->parse_error
) {
121 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
123 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
126 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
128 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
131 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
132 if (elems
->erp_info
&& (!elems
->parse_error
||
133 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
))) {
134 bss
->erp_value
= elems
->erp_info
[0];
135 bss
->has_erp_value
= true;
136 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
137 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
;
140 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
141 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
142 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
)) {
144 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
145 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
;
146 if (clen
> elems
->supp_rates_len
)
147 clen
= elems
->supp_rates_len
;
148 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
, elems
->supp_rates
, clen
);
151 if (elems
->ext_supp_rates
) {
152 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- srlen
;
153 if (clen
> elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
)
154 clen
= elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
;
155 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
+ srlen
, elems
->ext_supp_rates
,
160 bss
->supp_rates_len
= srlen
;
161 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
162 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
;
166 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
167 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
)) {
168 bss
->wmm_used
= elems
->wmm_param
|| elems
->wmm_info
;
169 bss
->uapsd_supported
= is_uapsd_supported(elems
);
170 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
171 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
;
175 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
=
176 local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[rx_status
->band
];
177 if (!(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_HT
) &&
178 !(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_VHT
))
180 &sband
->bitrates
[rx_status
->rate_idx
];
186 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local
*local
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
188 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
189 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata1
, *sdata2
;
190 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)skb
->data
;
191 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
193 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
195 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
198 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
) &&
199 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
)))
202 sdata1
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
203 sdata2
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_sdata
);
205 if (likely(!sdata1
&& !sdata2
))
208 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
209 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
210 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*sched_scan_req
;
212 scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_req
);
213 sched_scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_req
);
215 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address unless scanning
216 * with randomised address
219 (ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->da
, sdata1
->vif
.addr
) ||
220 scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)) &&
222 (ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->da
, sdata2
->vif
.addr
) ||
223 sched_scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)))
226 elements
= mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
;
227 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.probe_resp
.variable
);
229 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
230 elements
= mgmt
->u
.beacon
.variable
;
233 if (baselen
> skb
->len
)
236 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements
, skb
->len
- baselen
, false, &elems
);
238 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, rx_status
->freq
);
240 if (!channel
|| channel
->flags
& IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
)
243 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
,
244 mgmt
, skb
->len
, &elems
,
247 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
251 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
252 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
254 memset(chandef
, 0, sizeof(*chandef
));
255 switch (scan_width
) {
256 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
257 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
259 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
260 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
263 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
268 /* return false if no more work */
269 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
271 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
;
272 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
274 int i
, ielen
, n_chans
;
276 req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
277 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
279 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
))
282 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
283 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
284 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[i
] = req
->channels
[i
];
285 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
288 n_chans
= req
->n_channels
;
291 if (local
->hw_scan_band
== NUM_NL80211_BANDS
)
296 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
297 if (req
->channels
[i
]->band
!=
300 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[n_chans
] =
303 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
306 local
->hw_scan_band
++;
310 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_channels
= n_chans
;
311 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
313 ielen
= ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
,
314 (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
,
315 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
,
316 &local
->hw_scan_req
->ies
,
317 req
->ie
, req
->ie_len
,
318 bands_used
, req
->rates
, &chandef
);
319 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie_len
= ielen
;
320 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.no_cck
= req
->no_cck
;
321 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr
, req
->mac_addr
);
322 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr_mask
,
324 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
, req
->bssid
);
329 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, bool aborted
)
331 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
332 bool hw_scan
= local
->ops
->hw_scan
;
333 bool was_scanning
= local
->scanning
;
334 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
335 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
336 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
338 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
341 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
342 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
343 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
346 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scanning
&& !aborted
))
349 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scan_req
))
352 if (hw_scan
&& !aborted
&&
353 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
) &&
354 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
)) {
357 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
,
358 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
359 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)),
365 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
366 * so clear old scan info.
368 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
372 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
373 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
375 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
376 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
378 if (scan_req
!= local
->int_scan_req
) {
379 local
->scan_info
.aborted
= aborted
;
380 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req
, &local
->scan_info
);
382 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
384 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
385 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
386 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
389 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
391 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
392 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
395 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
396 drv_sw_scan_complete(local
, scan_sdata
);
397 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
400 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
402 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local
);
403 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local
);
405 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
406 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
407 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
409 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
410 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
411 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
415 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local
);
418 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
419 struct cfg80211_scan_info
*info
)
421 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
423 trace_api_scan_completed(local
, info
->aborted
);
425 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
);
427 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
429 memcpy(&local
->scan_info
, info
, sizeof(*info
));
431 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, 0);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed
);
435 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
436 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
438 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
439 if (local
->use_chanctx
)
443 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
444 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
445 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
446 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
447 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
448 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
449 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
451 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
452 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
453 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
455 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
457 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
458 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
459 local
->scan_channel_idx
= 0;
461 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
463 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
464 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
466 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
468 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
469 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
471 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
,
472 &local
->scan_work
, 0);
477 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
478 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
480 if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
483 if (!list_empty(&local
->roc_list
))
486 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
487 sdata
->u
.mgd
.flags
& IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL
)
493 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
495 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
497 if (!local
->scan_req
|| local
->scanning
)
500 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
,
501 rcu_dereference_protected(
503 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
))))
506 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
507 round_jiffies_relative(0));
510 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
511 unsigned long *next_delay
)
514 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
515 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
516 enum nl80211_band band
= local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
->band
;
519 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
520 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
522 tx_flags
= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK
;
523 if (scan_req
->no_cck
)
524 tx_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE
;
526 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
527 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
529 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_req
->n_ssids
; i
++)
530 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
531 sdata
, local
->scan_addr
, scan_req
->bssid
,
532 scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid
, scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
,
533 scan_req
->ie
, scan_req
->ie_len
,
534 scan_req
->rates
[band
], false,
535 tx_flags
, local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
, true);
538 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
541 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
542 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
545 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
546 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
548 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
551 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
553 if (local
->scan_req
|| ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
556 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
, sdata
)) {
557 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
558 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
559 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
563 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
566 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
568 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
570 u8 bands_counted
= 0;
572 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
573 if (bands_counted
& BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
))
575 bands_counted
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
579 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
*= n_bands
;
582 local
->hw_scan_req
= kmalloc(
583 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
584 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]) +
585 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
586 if (!local
->hw_scan_req
)
589 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ssids
= req
->ssids
;
590 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_ssids
= req
->n_ssids
;
591 ies
= (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
+
592 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
593 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]);
594 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
= ies
;
595 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.flags
= req
->flags
;
596 eth_broadcast_addr(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
);
597 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration
= req
->duration
;
598 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration_mandatory
=
599 req
->duration_mandatory
;
601 local
->hw_scan_band
= 0;
604 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
605 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
606 * anything that might be changed here and leave
607 * this function early must not go after this
612 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
613 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
615 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
616 get_random_mask_addr(local
->scan_addr
,
620 memcpy(local
->scan_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
622 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
623 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
624 } else if ((req
->n_channels
== 1) &&
625 (req
->channels
[0] == local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
)) {
627 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
628 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
630 unsigned long next_delay
;
632 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
634 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
636 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
637 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
638 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
640 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
); /* accept probe-responses */
642 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
643 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
645 if ((req
->channels
[0]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
646 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
648 next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
650 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
651 next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
654 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
655 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
659 /* Do normal software scan */
660 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
663 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
665 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
666 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
));
667 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
, sdata
, local
->hw_scan_req
);
669 rc
= ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local
, sdata
);
673 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
674 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
677 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
679 local
->scan_req
= NULL
;
680 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
687 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
)
690 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
691 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
693 if (chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
))
694 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
695 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
+ IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
698 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
699 unsigned long *next_delay
)
701 bool associated
= false;
702 bool tx_empty
= true;
704 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
705 struct ieee80211_channel
*next_chan
;
706 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state
;
707 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
710 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
711 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
712 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
714 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
715 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
716 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
719 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
) {
720 if (sdata
->u
.mgd
.associated
) {
723 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata
->dev
)) {
730 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
732 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
733 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
735 next_chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
738 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
739 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
740 * with the current traffic situation.
742 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
745 bad_latency
= time_after(jiffies
+
746 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan
),
747 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
+ HZ
/ 8);
749 if (associated
&& !tx_empty
) {
750 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY
)
751 next_scan_state
= SCAN_ABORT
;
753 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
754 } else if (associated
&& bad_latency
) {
755 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
757 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
760 local
->next_scan_state
= next_scan_state
;
765 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
766 unsigned long *next_delay
)
769 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
770 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width
;
771 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
773 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
774 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
777 chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
779 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= chan
;
780 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
781 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq2
= 0;
782 switch (scan_req
->scan_width
) {
783 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
784 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
786 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
787 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
789 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
790 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
791 * is currently in use.
793 oper_scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
794 &local
->_oper_chandef
);
795 if (chan
== local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
&&
796 oper_scan_width
== scan_req
->scan_width
)
797 local
->scan_chandef
= local
->_oper_chandef
;
799 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
803 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
))
806 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
807 local
->scan_channel_idx
++;
810 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
811 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
816 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
817 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
818 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
819 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
820 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
823 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
825 if ((chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
826 !scan_req
->n_ssids
) {
827 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
828 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
832 /* active scan, send probes */
833 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
;
834 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SEND_PROBE
;
837 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
838 unsigned long *next_delay
)
840 /* switch back to the operating channel */
841 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
842 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
);
845 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
847 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 5;
848 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
849 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_RESUME
;
852 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
853 unsigned long *next_delay
)
855 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
857 if (local
->ops
->flush
) {
858 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
861 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 10;
863 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
864 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
866 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
867 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
870 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
872 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
873 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
, scan_work
.work
);
874 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
875 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
876 unsigned long next_delay
= 0;
879 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
881 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local
)) {
886 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
887 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
888 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
889 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
891 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
892 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
893 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
897 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
898 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
902 if (!sdata
|| !scan_req
)
905 if (!local
->scanning
) {
908 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
909 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
911 rc
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, scan_req
);
913 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
914 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, scan_req
);
922 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
923 * without scheduling a new work
926 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
)) {
931 switch (local
->next_scan_state
) {
933 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
934 if (local
->scan_channel_idx
>= scan_req
->n_channels
) {
938 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local
, &next_delay
);
940 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
:
941 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local
, &next_delay
);
943 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE
:
944 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
947 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local
, &next_delay
);
950 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local
, &next_delay
);
956 } while (next_delay
== 0);
958 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, next_delay
);
962 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, aborted
);
964 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
967 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
968 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
972 mutex_lock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
973 res
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, req
);
974 mutex_unlock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
979 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
980 const u8
*ssid
, u8 ssid_len
,
981 struct ieee80211_channel
**channels
,
982 unsigned int n_channels
,
983 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
985 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
986 int ret
= -EBUSY
, i
, n_ch
= 0;
987 enum nl80211_band band
;
989 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
995 /* fill internal scan request */
999 for (band
= 0; band
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; band
++) {
1000 if (!local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
])
1003 max_n
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->n_channels
;
1004 for (i
= 0; i
< max_n
; i
++) {
1005 struct ieee80211_channel
*tmp_ch
=
1006 &local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->channels
[i
];
1008 if (tmp_ch
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1009 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1012 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = tmp_ch
;
1017 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1020 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1022 for (i
= 0; i
< n_channels
; i
++) {
1023 if (channels
[i
]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1024 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1027 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = channels
[i
];
1031 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1034 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1037 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
= &local
->scan_ssid
;
1038 local
->int_scan_req
->n_ssids
= 1;
1039 local
->int_scan_req
->scan_width
= scan_width
;
1040 memcpy(local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid
, ssid
, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
);
1041 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid_len
= ssid_len
;
1043 ret
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, sdata
->local
->int_scan_req
);
1045 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1050 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1052 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1055 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1056 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1058 * Regarding hardware scan:
1059 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1060 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1061 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1062 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1064 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1065 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1067 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1068 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1069 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1072 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1073 if (!local
->scan_req
)
1077 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1078 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1081 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
) &&
1082 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1083 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1087 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1089 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1090 * scan on another band.
1092 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1093 if (local
->ops
->cancel_hw_scan
)
1094 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local
,
1095 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
1096 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)));
1101 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1102 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1103 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1105 cancel_delayed_work(&local
->scan_work
);
1107 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
1108 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, true);
1110 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1113 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1114 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1116 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1117 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies
= {};
1118 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1119 int ret
, i
, iebufsz
, num_bands
= 0;
1120 u32 rate_masks
[NUM_NL80211_BANDS
] = {};
1124 iebufsz
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
1126 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
1128 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_start
)
1131 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; i
++) {
1132 if (local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[i
]) {
1133 bands_used
|= BIT(i
);
1134 rate_masks
[i
] = (u32
) -1;
1139 ie
= kzalloc(num_bands
* iebufsz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1145 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
1147 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
, ie
, num_bands
* iebufsz
,
1148 &sched_scan_ies
, req
->ie
,
1149 req
->ie_len
, bands_used
, rate_masks
, &chandef
);
1151 ret
= drv_sched_scan_start(local
, sdata
, req
, &sched_scan_ies
);
1153 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, sdata
);
1154 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_req
, req
);
1161 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1162 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1163 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1169 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1170 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1172 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1175 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1177 if (rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1178 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1182 ret
= __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata
, req
);
1184 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1188 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1190 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sched_scan_sdata
;
1193 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1195 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_stop
) {
1200 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1201 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1203 sched_scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->sched_scan_sdata
,
1204 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1205 if (sched_scan_sdata
) {
1206 ret
= drv_sched_scan_stop(local
, sched_scan_sdata
);
1208 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1211 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1216 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1218 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1220 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local
);
1222 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw
->wiphy
, 0);
1224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results
);
1226 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1228 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1230 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1231 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1235 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1237 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1238 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1240 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1242 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local
->hw
.wiphy
, 0);
1245 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1247 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
1248 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
,
1249 sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1251 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local
);
1254 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1256 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1258 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local
);
1261 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1262 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1263 * the sched scan later on.
1265 if (local
->in_reconfig
)
1268 schedule_work(&local
->sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped
);