2 * Scanning implementation
4 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
10 * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
31 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
33 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
34 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
38 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
,
39 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
));
42 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
46 if (elems
->wmm_info
&& elems
->wmm_info_len
== 7
47 && elems
->wmm_info
[5] == 1)
48 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_info
[6];
49 else if (elems
->wmm_param
&& elems
->wmm_param_len
== 24
50 && elems
->wmm_param
[5] == 1)
51 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_param
[6];
53 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
56 return qos_info
& IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD
;
59 struct ieee80211_bss
*
60 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
61 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
62 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
63 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
64 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
66 bool beacon
= ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
);
67 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
68 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
70 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta
= {
71 .boottime_ns
= rx_status
->boottime_ns
,
74 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
76 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_DBM
))
77 bss_meta
.signal
= rx_status
->signal
* 100;
78 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_UNSPEC
))
79 bss_meta
.signal
= (rx_status
->signal
* 100) / local
->hw
.max_signal
;
81 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
82 if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_5
)
83 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
84 else if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_10
)
85 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
87 bss_meta
.chan
= channel
;
90 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
91 if (scan_sdata
&& scan_sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
92 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.assoc
&&
93 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
95 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
97 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta
.parent_bssid
,
98 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.bssid
);
102 cbss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &bss_meta
,
103 mgmt
, len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
106 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
107 signal_valid
= abs(channel
->center_freq
- cbss
->channel
->center_freq
)
108 <= local
->hw
.wiphy
->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp
;
110 rx_status
->flag
|= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
;
112 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
115 bss
->device_ts_beacon
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
117 bss
->device_ts_presp
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
119 if (elems
->parse_error
) {
121 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
123 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
126 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
128 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
131 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
132 if (elems
->erp_info
&& (!elems
->parse_error
||
133 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
))) {
134 bss
->erp_value
= elems
->erp_info
[0];
135 bss
->has_erp_value
= true;
136 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
137 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
;
140 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
141 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
142 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
)) {
144 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
145 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
;
146 if (clen
> elems
->supp_rates_len
)
147 clen
= elems
->supp_rates_len
;
148 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
, elems
->supp_rates
, clen
);
151 if (elems
->ext_supp_rates
) {
152 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- srlen
;
153 if (clen
> elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
)
154 clen
= elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
;
155 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
+ srlen
, elems
->ext_supp_rates
,
160 bss
->supp_rates_len
= srlen
;
161 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
162 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
;
166 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
167 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
)) {
168 bss
->wmm_used
= elems
->wmm_param
|| elems
->wmm_info
;
169 bss
->uapsd_supported
= is_uapsd_supported(elems
);
170 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
171 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
;
175 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
=
176 local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[rx_status
->band
];
177 if (!(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_HT
) &&
178 !(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_VHT
))
180 &sband
->bitrates
[rx_status
->rate_idx
];
186 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
187 u32 scan_flags
, const u8
*da
)
191 /* accept broadcast for OCE */
192 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP
&&
193 is_broadcast_ether_addr(da
))
195 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
197 return ether_addr_equal(da
, sdata
->vif
.addr
);
200 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local
*local
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
202 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
203 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata1
, *sdata2
;
204 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)skb
->data
;
205 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
207 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
209 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
212 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
) &&
213 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
)))
216 sdata1
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
217 sdata2
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_sdata
);
219 if (likely(!sdata1
&& !sdata2
))
222 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
223 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
224 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*sched_scan_req
;
225 u32 scan_req_flags
= 0, sched_scan_req_flags
= 0;
227 scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_req
);
228 sched_scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_req
);
231 scan_req_flags
= scan_req
->flags
;
234 sched_scan_req_flags
= sched_scan_req
->flags
;
236 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
237 * unless scanning with randomised address
239 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1
, scan_req_flags
,
241 !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2
, sched_scan_req_flags
,
245 elements
= mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
;
246 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.probe_resp
.variable
);
248 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
249 elements
= mgmt
->u
.beacon
.variable
;
252 if (baselen
> skb
->len
)
255 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements
, skb
->len
- baselen
, false, &elems
);
257 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, rx_status
->freq
);
259 if (!channel
|| channel
->flags
& IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
)
262 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
,
263 mgmt
, skb
->len
, &elems
,
266 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
270 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
271 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
273 memset(chandef
, 0, sizeof(*chandef
));
274 switch (scan_width
) {
275 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
276 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
278 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
279 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
282 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
287 /* return false if no more work */
288 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
290 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
;
291 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
293 int i
, ielen
, n_chans
;
295 req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
296 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
298 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
))
301 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
302 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
303 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[i
] = req
->channels
[i
];
304 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
307 n_chans
= req
->n_channels
;
310 if (local
->hw_scan_band
== NUM_NL80211_BANDS
)
315 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
316 if (req
->channels
[i
]->band
!=
319 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[n_chans
] =
322 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
325 local
->hw_scan_band
++;
329 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_channels
= n_chans
;
330 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
332 ielen
= ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
,
333 (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
,
334 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
,
335 &local
->hw_scan_req
->ies
,
336 req
->ie
, req
->ie_len
,
337 bands_used
, req
->rates
, &chandef
);
338 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie_len
= ielen
;
339 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.no_cck
= req
->no_cck
;
340 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr
, req
->mac_addr
);
341 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr_mask
,
343 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
, req
->bssid
);
348 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, bool aborted
)
350 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
351 bool hw_scan
= local
->ops
->hw_scan
;
352 bool was_scanning
= local
->scanning
;
353 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
354 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
355 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
357 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
360 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
361 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
362 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
365 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scanning
&& !aborted
))
368 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scan_req
))
371 if (hw_scan
&& !aborted
&&
372 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
) &&
373 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
)) {
376 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
,
377 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
378 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)),
384 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
385 * so clear old scan info.
387 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
391 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
392 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
394 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
395 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
397 if (scan_req
!= local
->int_scan_req
) {
398 local
->scan_info
.aborted
= aborted
;
399 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req
, &local
->scan_info
);
401 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
403 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
404 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
405 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
408 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
410 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
411 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
414 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
415 drv_sw_scan_complete(local
, scan_sdata
);
416 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
419 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
421 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local
);
422 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local
);
424 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
425 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
426 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
428 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
429 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
430 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
434 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local
);
437 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
438 struct cfg80211_scan_info
*info
)
440 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
442 trace_api_scan_completed(local
, info
->aborted
);
444 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
);
446 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
448 memcpy(&local
->scan_info
, info
, sizeof(*info
));
450 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, 0);
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed
);
454 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
455 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
457 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
458 if (local
->use_chanctx
)
462 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
463 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
464 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
465 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
466 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
467 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
468 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
470 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
471 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
472 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
474 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
476 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
477 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
478 local
->scan_channel_idx
= 0;
480 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
482 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
483 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
485 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
487 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
488 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
490 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
,
491 &local
->scan_work
, 0);
496 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
497 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
499 if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
502 if (!list_empty(&local
->roc_list
))
505 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
506 sdata
->u
.mgd
.flags
& IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL
)
512 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
514 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
516 if (!local
->scan_req
|| local
->scanning
)
519 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
,
520 rcu_dereference_protected(
522 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
))))
525 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
526 round_jiffies_relative(0));
529 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
530 unsigned long *next_delay
)
533 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
534 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
535 enum nl80211_band band
= local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
->band
;
538 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
539 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
541 tx_flags
= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK
;
542 if (scan_req
->no_cck
)
543 tx_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE
;
545 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
546 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
548 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_req
->n_ssids
; i
++)
549 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
550 sdata
, local
->scan_addr
, scan_req
->bssid
,
551 scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid
, scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
,
552 scan_req
->ie
, scan_req
->ie_len
,
553 scan_req
->rates
[band
], false,
554 tx_flags
, local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
, true);
557 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
560 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
561 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
564 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
565 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
567 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
570 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
572 if (local
->scan_req
|| ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
575 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
, sdata
)) {
576 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
577 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
578 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
582 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
585 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
587 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
589 u8 bands_counted
= 0;
591 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
592 if (bands_counted
& BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
))
594 bands_counted
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
598 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
*= n_bands
;
601 local
->hw_scan_req
= kmalloc(
602 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
603 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]) +
604 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
605 if (!local
->hw_scan_req
)
608 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ssids
= req
->ssids
;
609 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_ssids
= req
->n_ssids
;
610 ies
= (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
+
611 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
612 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]);
613 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
= ies
;
614 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.flags
= req
->flags
;
615 eth_broadcast_addr(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
);
616 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration
= req
->duration
;
617 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration_mandatory
=
618 req
->duration_mandatory
;
620 local
->hw_scan_band
= 0;
623 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
624 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
625 * anything that might be changed here and leave
626 * this function early must not go after this
631 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
632 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
634 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
635 get_random_mask_addr(local
->scan_addr
,
639 memcpy(local
->scan_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
641 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
642 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
643 } else if ((req
->n_channels
== 1) &&
644 (req
->channels
[0] == local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
)) {
646 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
647 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
649 unsigned long next_delay
;
651 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
653 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
655 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
656 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
657 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
659 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
); /* accept probe-responses */
661 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
662 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
664 if ((req
->channels
[0]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
665 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
667 next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
669 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
670 next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
673 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
674 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
678 /* Do normal software scan */
679 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
682 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
684 if (local
->ops
->hw_scan
) {
685 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
));
686 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
, sdata
, local
->hw_scan_req
);
688 rc
= ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local
, sdata
);
692 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
693 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
696 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
698 local
->scan_req
= NULL
;
699 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
706 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
)
709 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
710 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
712 if (chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
))
713 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
714 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
+ IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
717 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
718 unsigned long *next_delay
)
720 bool associated
= false;
721 bool tx_empty
= true;
723 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
724 struct ieee80211_channel
*next_chan
;
725 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state
;
726 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
729 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
730 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
731 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
733 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
734 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
735 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
738 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
) {
739 if (sdata
->u
.mgd
.associated
) {
742 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata
->dev
)) {
749 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
751 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
752 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
754 next_chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
757 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
758 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
759 * with the current traffic situation.
761 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
764 bad_latency
= time_after(jiffies
+
765 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan
),
766 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
+ HZ
/ 8);
768 if (associated
&& !tx_empty
) {
769 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY
)
770 next_scan_state
= SCAN_ABORT
;
772 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
773 } else if (associated
&& bad_latency
) {
774 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
776 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
779 local
->next_scan_state
= next_scan_state
;
784 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
785 unsigned long *next_delay
)
788 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
789 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width
;
790 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
792 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
793 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
796 chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
798 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= chan
;
799 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
800 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq2
= 0;
801 switch (scan_req
->scan_width
) {
802 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
803 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
805 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
806 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
808 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
809 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
810 * is currently in use.
812 oper_scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
813 &local
->_oper_chandef
);
814 if (chan
== local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
&&
815 oper_scan_width
== scan_req
->scan_width
)
816 local
->scan_chandef
= local
->_oper_chandef
;
818 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
822 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
))
825 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
826 local
->scan_channel_idx
++;
829 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
830 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
835 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
836 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
837 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
838 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
839 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
842 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
844 if ((chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
845 !scan_req
->n_ssids
) {
846 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
847 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
851 /* active scan, send probes */
852 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
;
853 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SEND_PROBE
;
856 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
857 unsigned long *next_delay
)
859 /* switch back to the operating channel */
860 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
861 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
);
864 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
866 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 5;
867 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
868 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_RESUME
;
871 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
872 unsigned long *next_delay
)
874 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
876 if (local
->ops
->flush
) {
877 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
880 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 10;
882 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
883 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
885 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
886 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
889 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
891 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
892 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
, scan_work
.work
);
893 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
894 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
895 unsigned long next_delay
= 0;
898 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
900 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local
)) {
905 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
906 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
907 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
908 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
910 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
911 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
912 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
916 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
917 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
921 if (!sdata
|| !scan_req
)
924 if (!local
->scanning
) {
927 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
928 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
930 rc
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, scan_req
);
932 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
933 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, scan_req
);
941 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
942 * without scheduling a new work
945 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
)) {
950 switch (local
->next_scan_state
) {
952 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
953 if (local
->scan_channel_idx
>= scan_req
->n_channels
) {
957 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local
, &next_delay
);
959 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
:
960 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local
, &next_delay
);
962 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE
:
963 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
966 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local
, &next_delay
);
969 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local
, &next_delay
);
975 } while (next_delay
== 0);
977 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, next_delay
);
981 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, aborted
);
983 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
986 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
987 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
991 mutex_lock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
992 res
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, req
);
993 mutex_unlock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
998 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
999 const u8
*ssid
, u8 ssid_len
,
1000 struct ieee80211_channel
**channels
,
1001 unsigned int n_channels
,
1002 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
1004 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1005 int ret
= -EBUSY
, i
, n_ch
= 0;
1006 enum nl80211_band band
;
1008 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1011 if (local
->scan_req
)
1014 /* fill internal scan request */
1018 for (band
= 0; band
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; band
++) {
1019 if (!local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
])
1022 max_n
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->n_channels
;
1023 for (i
= 0; i
< max_n
; i
++) {
1024 struct ieee80211_channel
*tmp_ch
=
1025 &local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->channels
[i
];
1027 if (tmp_ch
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1028 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1031 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = tmp_ch
;
1036 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1039 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1041 for (i
= 0; i
< n_channels
; i
++) {
1042 if (channels
[i
]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1043 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1046 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = channels
[i
];
1050 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1053 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1056 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
= &local
->scan_ssid
;
1057 local
->int_scan_req
->n_ssids
= 1;
1058 local
->int_scan_req
->scan_width
= scan_width
;
1059 memcpy(local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid
, ssid
, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
);
1060 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid_len
= ssid_len
;
1062 ret
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, sdata
->local
->int_scan_req
);
1064 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1069 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1071 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1074 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1075 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1077 * Regarding hardware scan:
1078 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1079 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1080 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1081 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1083 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1084 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1086 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1087 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1088 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1091 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1092 if (!local
->scan_req
)
1096 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1097 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1100 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
) &&
1101 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1102 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1106 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1108 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1109 * scan on another band.
1111 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1112 if (local
->ops
->cancel_hw_scan
)
1113 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local
,
1114 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
1115 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)));
1120 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1121 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1122 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1124 cancel_delayed_work(&local
->scan_work
);
1126 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
1127 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, true);
1129 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1132 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1133 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1135 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1136 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies
= {};
1137 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1138 int ret
, i
, iebufsz
, num_bands
= 0;
1139 u32 rate_masks
[NUM_NL80211_BANDS
] = {};
1143 iebufsz
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
1145 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
1147 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_start
)
1150 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; i
++) {
1151 if (local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[i
]) {
1152 bands_used
|= BIT(i
);
1153 rate_masks
[i
] = (u32
) -1;
1158 ie
= kzalloc(num_bands
* iebufsz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1164 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
1166 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
, ie
, num_bands
* iebufsz
,
1167 &sched_scan_ies
, req
->ie
,
1168 req
->ie_len
, bands_used
, rate_masks
, &chandef
);
1170 ret
= drv_sched_scan_start(local
, sdata
, req
, &sched_scan_ies
);
1172 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, sdata
);
1173 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_req
, req
);
1180 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1181 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1182 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1188 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1189 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1191 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1194 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1196 if (rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1197 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1201 ret
= __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata
, req
);
1203 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1207 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1209 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sched_scan_sdata
;
1212 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1214 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_stop
) {
1219 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1220 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1222 sched_scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->sched_scan_sdata
,
1223 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1224 if (sched_scan_sdata
) {
1225 ret
= drv_sched_scan_stop(local
, sched_scan_sdata
);
1227 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1230 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1235 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1237 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1239 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local
);
1241 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw
->wiphy
, 0);
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results
);
1245 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1247 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1249 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1250 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1254 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1256 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1257 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1259 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1261 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local
->hw
.wiphy
, 0);
1264 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1266 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
1267 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
,
1268 sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1270 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local
);
1273 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1275 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1277 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local
);
1280 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1281 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1282 * the sched scan later on.
1284 if (local
->in_reconfig
)
1287 schedule_work(&local
->sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped
);