2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/aio.h>
24 #include <linux/swap.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
28 #include <linux/signal.h>
29 #include <linux/printk.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/security.h>
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
34 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/kobject.h>
39 #include <linux/net.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/highuid.h>
42 #include <linux/writeback.h>
43 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
44 #include <linux/compaction.h>
45 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
46 #include <linux/initrd.h>
47 #include <linux/key.h>
48 #include <linux/times.h>
49 #include <linux/limits.h>
50 #include <linux/dcache.h>
51 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
52 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
53 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
54 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/acpi.h>
56 #include <linux/reboot.h>
57 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
58 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
59 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
60 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
61 #include <linux/oom.h>
62 #include <linux/kmod.h>
63 #include <linux/capability.h>
64 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
65 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
66 #include <linux/kexec.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <asm/processor.h>
73 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
77 #include <asm/setup.h>
79 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
80 #include <linux/acct.h>
82 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
83 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
85 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
86 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
88 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
92 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
93 #include <linux/nmi.h>
96 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
98 /* External variables not in a header file. */
99 extern int suid_dumpable
;
100 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
101 extern int core_uses_pid
;
102 extern char core_pattern
[];
103 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit
;
106 extern int pid_max_min
, pid_max_max
;
107 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction
;
108 extern int compat_log
;
109 extern int latencytop_enabled
;
110 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min
, sysctl_nr_open_max
;
112 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages
;
115 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
116 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
117 static int sixty
= 60;
120 static int __maybe_unused neg_one
= -1;
123 static int __maybe_unused one
= 1;
124 static int __maybe_unused two
= 2;
125 static int __maybe_unused four
= 4;
126 static unsigned long one_ul
= 1;
127 static int one_hundred
= 100;
129 static int ten_thousand
= 10000;
132 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
133 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min
= 2 * PAGE_SIZE
;
135 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
136 static int maxolduid
= 65535;
137 static int minolduid
;
139 static int ngroups_max
= NGROUPS_MAX
;
140 static const int cap_last_cap
= CAP_LAST_CAP
;
142 /*this is needed for proc_doulongvec_minmax of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs */
143 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
144 static unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max
= (LONG_MAX
/HZ
);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
148 #include <linux/inotify.h>
154 extern int pwrsw_enabled
;
157 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
158 extern int unaligned_enabled
;
162 extern int unaligned_dump_stack
;
165 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
166 extern int no_unaligned_warning
;
169 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
171 #define SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY -1
172 #define SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN 0
173 #define SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT 1
175 static int sysctl_writes_strict
= SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
;
177 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
178 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
179 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
180 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
184 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
185 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
188 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
189 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
190 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
191 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
192 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
195 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
196 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
197 static int __sysrq_enabled
= CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
;
199 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
200 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
205 error
= proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
210 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled
);
217 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[];
218 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[];
219 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[];
220 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[];
221 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[];
222 extern struct ctl_table random_table
[];
224 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table
[];
227 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
228 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout
;
231 /* The default sysctl tables: */
233 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table
[] = {
235 .procname
= "kernel",
252 .child
= debug_table
,
262 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
263 static int min_sched_granularity_ns
= 100000; /* 100 usecs */
264 static int max_sched_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
265 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns
; /* 0 usecs */
266 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
268 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling
= SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE
;
269 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling
= SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END
-1;
270 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
271 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
273 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
274 static int min_extfrag_threshold
;
275 static int max_extfrag_threshold
= 1000;
278 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[] = {
280 .procname
= "sched_child_runs_first",
281 .data
= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first
,
282 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
284 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
286 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
288 .procname
= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
289 .data
= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity
,
290 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
292 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
293 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
294 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
297 .procname
= "sched_latency_ns",
298 .data
= &sysctl_sched_latency
,
299 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
301 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
302 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
303 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
306 .procname
= "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
307 .data
= &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity
,
308 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
310 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
311 .extra1
= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
312 .extra2
= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
316 .procname
= "sched_tunable_scaling",
317 .data
= &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling
,
318 .maxlen
= sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling
),
320 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
321 .extra1
= &min_sched_tunable_scaling
,
322 .extra2
= &max_sched_tunable_scaling
,
325 .procname
= "sched_migration_cost_ns",
326 .data
= &sysctl_sched_migration_cost
,
327 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
329 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
332 .procname
= "sched_nr_migrate",
333 .data
= &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate
,
334 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
336 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
339 .procname
= "sched_time_avg_ms",
340 .data
= &sysctl_sched_time_avg
,
341 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
343 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
346 .procname
= "sched_shares_window_ns",
347 .data
= &sysctl_sched_shares_window
,
348 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
350 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
352 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
353 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
355 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
356 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay
,
357 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
359 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
362 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
363 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min
,
364 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
366 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
369 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
370 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max
,
371 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
373 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
376 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
377 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size
,
378 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
380 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
384 .procname
= "numa_balancing",
385 .data
= NULL
, /* filled in by handler */
386 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
388 .proc_handler
= sysctl_numa_balancing
,
392 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
393 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
395 .procname
= "sched_rt_period_us",
396 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_period
,
397 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
399 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
402 .procname
= "sched_rt_runtime_us",
403 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
,
404 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
406 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
409 .procname
= "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
410 .data
= &sched_rr_timeslice
,
411 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
413 .proc_handler
= sched_rr_handler
,
415 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
417 .procname
= "sched_autogroup_enabled",
418 .data
= &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled
,
419 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
421 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
426 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
428 .procname
= "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
429 .data
= &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice
,
430 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
432 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
436 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
438 .procname
= "prove_locking",
439 .data
= &prove_locking
,
440 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
442 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
445 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
447 .procname
= "lock_stat",
449 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
451 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
456 .data
= &panic_timeout
,
457 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
459 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
461 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
463 .procname
= "core_uses_pid",
464 .data
= &core_uses_pid
,
465 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
467 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
470 .procname
= "core_pattern",
471 .data
= core_pattern
,
472 .maxlen
= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE
,
474 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring_coredump
,
477 .procname
= "core_pipe_limit",
478 .data
= &core_pipe_limit
,
479 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
481 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
484 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
486 .procname
= "tainted",
487 .maxlen
= sizeof(long),
489 .proc_handler
= proc_taint
,
492 .procname
= "sysctl_writes_strict",
493 .data
= &sysctl_writes_strict
,
494 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
496 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
501 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
503 .procname
= "latencytop",
504 .data
= &latencytop_enabled
,
505 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
507 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
510 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
512 .procname
= "real-root-dev",
513 .data
= &real_root_dev
,
514 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
516 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
520 .procname
= "print-fatal-signals",
521 .data
= &print_fatal_signals
,
522 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
524 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
528 .procname
= "reboot-cmd",
529 .data
= reboot_command
,
532 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
535 .procname
= "stop-a",
536 .data
= &stop_a_enabled
,
537 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
539 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
542 .procname
= "scons-poweroff",
543 .data
= &scons_pwroff
,
544 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
546 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
549 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
551 .procname
= "tsb-ratio",
552 .data
= &sysctl_tsb_ratio
,
553 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
555 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
560 .procname
= "soft-power",
561 .data
= &pwrsw_enabled
,
562 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
564 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
567 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
569 .procname
= "unaligned-trap",
570 .data
= &unaligned_enabled
,
571 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
573 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
577 .procname
= "ctrl-alt-del",
579 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
581 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
583 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
585 .procname
= "ftrace_enabled",
586 .data
= &ftrace_enabled
,
587 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
589 .proc_handler
= ftrace_enable_sysctl
,
592 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
594 .procname
= "stack_tracer_enabled",
595 .data
= &stack_tracer_enabled
,
596 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
598 .proc_handler
= stack_trace_sysctl
,
601 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
603 .procname
= "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
604 .data
= &ftrace_dump_on_oops
,
605 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
607 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
610 .procname
= "traceoff_on_warning",
611 .data
= &__disable_trace_on_warning
,
612 .maxlen
= sizeof(__disable_trace_on_warning
),
614 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
617 .procname
= "tracepoint_printk",
618 .data
= &tracepoint_printk
,
619 .maxlen
= sizeof(tracepoint_printk
),
621 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
626 .procname
= "kexec_load_disabled",
627 .data
= &kexec_load_disabled
,
628 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
630 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
631 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
636 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
638 .procname
= "modprobe",
639 .data
= &modprobe_path
,
640 .maxlen
= KMOD_PATH_LEN
,
642 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
645 .procname
= "modules_disabled",
646 .data
= &modules_disabled
,
647 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
649 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
650 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
655 #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
657 .procname
= "hotplug",
658 .data
= &uevent_helper
,
659 .maxlen
= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN
,
661 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
664 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
666 .procname
= "sg-big-buff",
667 .data
= &sg_big_buff
,
668 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
670 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
673 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
677 .maxlen
= 3*sizeof(int),
679 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
682 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
685 .data
= &__sysrq_enabled
,
686 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
688 .proc_handler
= sysrq_sysctl_handler
,
691 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
693 .procname
= "cad_pid",
695 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
697 .proc_handler
= proc_do_cad_pid
,
701 .procname
= "threads-max",
703 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
705 .proc_handler
= sysctl_max_threads
,
708 .procname
= "random",
710 .child
= random_table
,
713 .procname
= "usermodehelper",
715 .child
= usermodehelper_table
,
718 .procname
= "overflowuid",
719 .data
= &overflowuid
,
720 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
722 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
723 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
724 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
727 .procname
= "overflowgid",
728 .data
= &overflowgid
,
729 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
731 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
732 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
733 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
736 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
738 .procname
= "ieee_emulation_warnings",
739 .data
= &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings
,
740 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
742 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
746 .procname
= "userprocess_debug",
747 .data
= &show_unhandled_signals
,
748 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
750 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
754 .procname
= "pid_max",
756 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
758 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
759 .extra1
= &pid_max_min
,
760 .extra2
= &pid_max_max
,
763 .procname
= "panic_on_oops",
764 .data
= &panic_on_oops
,
765 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
767 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
769 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
771 .procname
= "printk",
772 .data
= &console_loglevel
,
773 .maxlen
= 4*sizeof(int),
775 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
778 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit",
779 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.interval
,
780 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
782 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
785 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
786 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.burst
,
787 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
789 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
792 .procname
= "printk_delay",
793 .data
= &printk_delay_msec
,
794 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
796 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
798 .extra2
= &ten_thousand
,
801 .procname
= "dmesg_restrict",
802 .data
= &dmesg_restrict
,
803 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
805 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin
,
810 .procname
= "kptr_restrict",
811 .data
= &kptr_restrict
,
812 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
814 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin
,
820 .procname
= "ngroups_max",
821 .data
= &ngroups_max
,
822 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
824 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
827 .procname
= "cap_last_cap",
828 .data
= (void *)&cap_last_cap
,
829 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
831 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
833 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
835 .procname
= "watchdog",
836 .data
= &watchdog_user_enabled
,
837 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
839 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog
,
844 .procname
= "watchdog_thresh",
845 .data
= &watchdog_thresh
,
846 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
848 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog_thresh
,
853 .procname
= "nmi_watchdog",
854 .data
= &nmi_watchdog_enabled
,
855 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
857 .proc_handler
= proc_nmi_watchdog
,
859 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
866 .procname
= "soft_watchdog",
867 .data
= &soft_watchdog_enabled
,
868 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
870 .proc_handler
= proc_soft_watchdog
,
875 .procname
= "watchdog_cpumask",
876 .data
= &watchdog_cpumask_bits
,
879 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog_cpumask
,
882 .procname
= "softlockup_panic",
883 .data
= &softlockup_panic
,
884 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
886 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
892 .procname
= "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
893 .data
= &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace
,
894 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
896 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
900 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
902 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
904 .procname
= "unknown_nmi_panic",
905 .data
= &unknown_nmi_panic
,
906 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
908 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
911 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
913 .procname
= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
914 .data
= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi
,
915 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
917 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
920 .procname
= "panic_on_io_nmi",
921 .data
= &panic_on_io_nmi
,
922 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
924 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
926 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
928 .procname
= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
929 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
,
930 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
932 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
936 .procname
= "bootloader_type",
937 .data
= &bootloader_type
,
938 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
940 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
943 .procname
= "bootloader_version",
944 .data
= &bootloader_version
,
945 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
947 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
950 .procname
= "kstack_depth_to_print",
951 .data
= &kstack_depth_to_print
,
952 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
954 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
957 .procname
= "io_delay_type",
958 .data
= &io_delay_type
,
959 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
961 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
964 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
966 .procname
= "randomize_va_space",
967 .data
= &randomize_va_space
,
968 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
970 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
973 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
975 .procname
= "spin_retry",
977 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
979 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
982 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
984 .procname
= "acpi_video_flags",
985 .data
= &acpi_realmode_flags
,
986 .maxlen
= sizeof (unsigned long),
988 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
991 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
993 .procname
= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
994 .data
= &no_unaligned_warning
,
995 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
997 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1002 .procname
= "unaligned-dump-stack",
1003 .data
= &unaligned_dump_stack
,
1004 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1006 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1011 .procname
= "hung_task_panic",
1012 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_panic
,
1013 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1015 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1020 .procname
= "hung_task_check_count",
1021 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_check_count
,
1022 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1024 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1028 .procname
= "hung_task_timeout_secs",
1029 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
,
1030 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1032 .proc_handler
= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
,
1033 .extra2
= &hung_task_timeout_max
,
1036 .procname
= "hung_task_warnings",
1037 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_warnings
,
1038 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1040 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1044 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1046 .procname
= "compat-log",
1047 .data
= &compat_log
,
1048 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1050 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1055 .procname
= "max_lock_depth",
1056 .data
= &max_lock_depth
,
1057 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1059 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1063 .procname
= "poweroff_cmd",
1064 .data
= &poweroff_cmd
,
1065 .maxlen
= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN
,
1067 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
1073 .child
= key_sysctls
,
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1078 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1079 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1081 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1084 .procname
= "perf_event_paranoid",
1085 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
,
1086 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
),
1088 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1091 .procname
= "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1092 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_mlock
,
1093 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock
),
1095 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1098 .procname
= "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1099 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
,
1100 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
),
1102 .proc_handler
= perf_proc_update_handler
,
1106 .procname
= "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
1107 .data
= &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent
,
1108 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent
),
1110 .proc_handler
= perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler
,
1112 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
1117 .procname
= "kmemcheck",
1118 .data
= &kmemcheck_enabled
,
1119 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1121 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1125 .procname
= "panic_on_warn",
1126 .data
= &panic_on_warn
,
1127 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1129 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1133 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
1135 .procname
= "timer_migration",
1136 .data
= &sysctl_timer_migration
,
1137 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
1139 .proc_handler
= timer_migration_handler
,
1145 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[] = {
1147 .procname
= "overcommit_memory",
1148 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_memory
,
1149 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory
),
1151 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1156 .procname
= "panic_on_oom",
1157 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_oom
,
1158 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom
),
1160 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1165 .procname
= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1166 .data
= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
,
1167 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
),
1169 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1172 .procname
= "oom_dump_tasks",
1173 .data
= &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
,
1174 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
),
1176 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1179 .procname
= "overcommit_ratio",
1180 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio
,
1181 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio
),
1183 .proc_handler
= overcommit_ratio_handler
,
1186 .procname
= "overcommit_kbytes",
1187 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_kbytes
,
1188 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_kbytes
),
1190 .proc_handler
= overcommit_kbytes_handler
,
1193 .procname
= "page-cluster",
1194 .data
= &page_cluster
,
1195 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1197 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1201 .procname
= "dirty_background_ratio",
1202 .data
= &dirty_background_ratio
,
1203 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio
),
1205 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_ratio_handler
,
1207 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1210 .procname
= "dirty_background_bytes",
1211 .data
= &dirty_background_bytes
,
1212 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_bytes
),
1214 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_bytes_handler
,
1218 .procname
= "dirty_ratio",
1219 .data
= &vm_dirty_ratio
,
1220 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio
),
1222 .proc_handler
= dirty_ratio_handler
,
1224 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1227 .procname
= "dirty_bytes",
1228 .data
= &vm_dirty_bytes
,
1229 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes
),
1231 .proc_handler
= dirty_bytes_handler
,
1232 .extra1
= &dirty_bytes_min
,
1235 .procname
= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1236 .data
= &dirty_writeback_interval
,
1237 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval
),
1239 .proc_handler
= dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler
,
1242 .procname
= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1243 .data
= &dirty_expire_interval
,
1244 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval
),
1246 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1250 .procname
= "dirtytime_expire_seconds",
1251 .data
= &dirtytime_expire_interval
,
1252 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval
),
1254 .proc_handler
= dirtytime_interval_handler
,
1258 .procname
= "nr_pdflush_threads",
1259 .mode
= 0444 /* read-only */,
1260 .proc_handler
= pdflush_proc_obsolete
,
1263 .procname
= "swappiness",
1264 .data
= &vm_swappiness
,
1265 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_swappiness
),
1267 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1269 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1273 .procname
= "nr_hugepages",
1275 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1277 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_sysctl_handler
,
1281 .procname
= "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1283 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1285 .proc_handler
= &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler
,
1289 .procname
= "hugetlb_shm_group",
1290 .data
= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group
,
1291 .maxlen
= sizeof(gid_t
),
1293 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1296 .procname
= "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1297 .data
= &hugepages_treat_as_movable
,
1298 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1300 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1303 .procname
= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1305 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1307 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_overcommit_handler
,
1311 .procname
= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1312 .data
= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
,
1313 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
),
1315 .proc_handler
= lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1318 .procname
= "drop_caches",
1319 .data
= &sysctl_drop_caches
,
1320 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1322 .proc_handler
= drop_caches_sysctl_handler
,
1326 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1328 .procname
= "compact_memory",
1329 .data
= &sysctl_compact_memory
,
1330 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1332 .proc_handler
= sysctl_compaction_handler
,
1335 .procname
= "extfrag_threshold",
1336 .data
= &sysctl_extfrag_threshold
,
1337 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1339 .proc_handler
= sysctl_extfrag_handler
,
1340 .extra1
= &min_extfrag_threshold
,
1341 .extra2
= &max_extfrag_threshold
,
1344 .procname
= "compact_unevictable_allowed",
1345 .data
= &sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed
,
1346 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1348 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1353 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1355 .procname
= "min_free_kbytes",
1356 .data
= &min_free_kbytes
,
1357 .maxlen
= sizeof(min_free_kbytes
),
1359 .proc_handler
= min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler
,
1363 .procname
= "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1364 .data
= &percpu_pagelist_fraction
,
1365 .maxlen
= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction
),
1367 .proc_handler
= percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler
,
1372 .procname
= "max_map_count",
1373 .data
= &sysctl_max_map_count
,
1374 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count
),
1376 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1381 .procname
= "nr_trim_pages",
1382 .data
= &sysctl_nr_trim_pages
,
1383 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages
),
1385 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1390 .procname
= "laptop_mode",
1391 .data
= &laptop_mode
,
1392 .maxlen
= sizeof(laptop_mode
),
1394 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1397 .procname
= "block_dump",
1398 .data
= &block_dump
,
1399 .maxlen
= sizeof(block_dump
),
1401 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1405 .procname
= "vfs_cache_pressure",
1406 .data
= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
,
1407 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
),
1409 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1412 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1414 .procname
= "legacy_va_layout",
1415 .data
= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout
,
1416 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout
),
1418 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1424 .procname
= "zone_reclaim_mode",
1425 .data
= &zone_reclaim_mode
,
1426 .maxlen
= sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode
),
1428 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1432 .procname
= "min_unmapped_ratio",
1433 .data
= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
,
1434 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
),
1436 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1438 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1441 .procname
= "min_slab_ratio",
1442 .data
= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio
,
1443 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio
),
1445 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1447 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1452 .procname
= "stat_interval",
1453 .data
= &sysctl_stat_interval
,
1454 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval
),
1456 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1461 .procname
= "mmap_min_addr",
1462 .data
= &dac_mmap_min_addr
,
1463 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1465 .proc_handler
= mmap_min_addr_handler
,
1470 .procname
= "numa_zonelist_order",
1471 .data
= &numa_zonelist_order
,
1472 .maxlen
= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN
,
1474 .proc_handler
= numa_zonelist_order_handler
,
1477 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1478 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1480 .procname
= "vdso_enabled",
1481 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1482 .data
= &vdso32_enabled
,
1483 .maxlen
= sizeof(vdso32_enabled
),
1485 .data
= &vdso_enabled
,
1486 .maxlen
= sizeof(vdso_enabled
),
1489 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1495 .procname
= "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1496 .data
= &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
,
1497 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
),
1499 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1504 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1506 .procname
= "memory_failure_early_kill",
1507 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
,
1508 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
),
1510 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1515 .procname
= "memory_failure_recovery",
1516 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
,
1517 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
),
1519 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1525 .procname
= "user_reserve_kbytes",
1526 .data
= &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes
,
1527 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes
),
1529 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1532 .procname
= "admin_reserve_kbytes",
1533 .data
= &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes
,
1534 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes
),
1536 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1541 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[] = {
1543 .procname
= "inode-nr",
1544 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1545 .maxlen
= 2*sizeof(long),
1547 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_inodes
,
1550 .procname
= "inode-state",
1551 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1552 .maxlen
= 7*sizeof(long),
1554 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_inodes
,
1557 .procname
= "file-nr",
1558 .data
= &files_stat
,
1559 .maxlen
= sizeof(files_stat
),
1561 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_files
,
1564 .procname
= "file-max",
1565 .data
= &files_stat
.max_files
,
1566 .maxlen
= sizeof(files_stat
.max_files
),
1568 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1571 .procname
= "nr_open",
1572 .data
= &sysctl_nr_open
,
1573 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1575 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1576 .extra1
= &sysctl_nr_open_min
,
1577 .extra2
= &sysctl_nr_open_max
,
1580 .procname
= "dentry-state",
1581 .data
= &dentry_stat
,
1582 .maxlen
= 6*sizeof(long),
1584 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_dentry
,
1587 .procname
= "overflowuid",
1588 .data
= &fs_overflowuid
,
1589 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1591 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1592 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1593 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1596 .procname
= "overflowgid",
1597 .data
= &fs_overflowgid
,
1598 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1600 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1601 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1602 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1606 .procname
= "leases-enable",
1607 .data
= &leases_enable
,
1608 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1610 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1613 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1615 .procname
= "dir-notify-enable",
1616 .data
= &dir_notify_enable
,
1617 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1619 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1623 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1625 .procname
= "lease-break-time",
1626 .data
= &lease_break_time
,
1627 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1629 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1634 .procname
= "aio-nr",
1636 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_nr
),
1638 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1641 .procname
= "aio-max-nr",
1642 .data
= &aio_max_nr
,
1643 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_max_nr
),
1645 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1647 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1648 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1650 .procname
= "inotify",
1652 .child
= inotify_table
,
1657 .procname
= "epoll",
1659 .child
= epoll_table
,
1664 .procname
= "protected_symlinks",
1665 .data
= &sysctl_protected_symlinks
,
1666 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1668 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1673 .procname
= "protected_hardlinks",
1674 .data
= &sysctl_protected_hardlinks
,
1675 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1677 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1682 .procname
= "suid_dumpable",
1683 .data
= &suid_dumpable
,
1684 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1686 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump
,
1690 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1692 .procname
= "binfmt_misc",
1694 .child
= sysctl_mount_point
,
1698 .procname
= "pipe-max-size",
1699 .data
= &pipe_max_size
,
1700 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1702 .proc_handler
= &pipe_proc_fn
,
1703 .extra1
= &pipe_min_size
,
1708 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[] = {
1709 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1711 .procname
= "exception-trace",
1712 .data
= &show_unhandled_signals
,
1713 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1715 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
1718 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1720 .procname
= "kprobes-optimization",
1721 .data
= &sysctl_kprobes_optimization
,
1722 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1724 .proc_handler
= proc_kprobes_optimization_handler
,
1732 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[] = {
1736 int __init
sysctl_init(void)
1738 struct ctl_table_header
*hdr
;
1740 hdr
= register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table
);
1741 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr
);
1745 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1753 static int _proc_do_string(char *data
, int maxlen
, int write
,
1754 char __user
*buffer
,
1755 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1761 if (!data
|| !maxlen
|| !*lenp
) {
1767 if (sysctl_writes_strict
== SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
) {
1768 /* Only continue writes not past the end of buffer. */
1770 if (len
> maxlen
- 1)
1777 /* Start writing from beginning of buffer. */
1783 while ((p
- buffer
) < *lenp
&& len
< maxlen
- 1) {
1784 if (get_user(c
, p
++))
1786 if (c
== 0 || c
== '\n')
1807 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, data
, len
))
1810 if (put_user('\n', buffer
+ len
))
1820 static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table
*table
)
1822 pr_warn_once("%s wrote to %s when file position was not 0!\n"
1823 "This will not be supported in the future. To silence this\n"
1824 "warning, set kernel.sysctl_writes_strict = -1\n",
1825 current
->comm
, table
->procname
);
1829 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1830 * @table: the sysctl table
1831 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1832 * @buffer: the user buffer
1833 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1834 * @ppos: file position
1836 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1837 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1838 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1839 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1840 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1843 * Returns 0 on success.
1845 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
1846 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1848 if (write
&& *ppos
&& sysctl_writes_strict
== SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
)
1849 warn_sysctl_write(table
);
1851 return _proc_do_string((char *)(table
->data
), table
->maxlen
, write
,
1852 (char __user
*)buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
1855 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf
)
1858 char *tmp
= skip_spaces(*buf
);
1864 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf
, size_t *size
, const char v
)
1874 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
1876 * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
1878 * @buf: a kernel buffer
1879 * @size: size of the kernel buffer
1880 * @val: this is where the number will be stored
1881 * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
1882 * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
1883 * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
1884 * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
1886 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1887 * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
1888 * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
1889 * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
1891 static int proc_get_long(char **buf
, size_t *size
,
1892 unsigned long *val
, bool *neg
,
1893 const char *perm_tr
, unsigned perm_tr_len
, char *tr
)
1896 char *p
, tmp
[TMPBUFLEN
];
1902 if (len
> TMPBUFLEN
- 1)
1903 len
= TMPBUFLEN
- 1;
1905 memcpy(tmp
, *buf
, len
);
1909 if (*p
== '-' && *size
> 1) {
1917 *val
= simple_strtoul(p
, &p
, 0);
1921 /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
1922 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
1923 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
1924 if (len
== TMPBUFLEN
- 1)
1927 if (len
< *size
&& perm_tr_len
&& !memchr(perm_tr
, *p
, perm_tr_len
))
1930 if (tr
&& (len
< *size
))
1940 * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
1942 * @buf: the user buffer
1943 * @size: the size of the user buffer
1944 * @val: the integer to be converted
1945 * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
1947 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1948 * the amount of bytes written.
1950 static int proc_put_long(void __user
**buf
, size_t *size
, unsigned long val
,
1954 char tmp
[TMPBUFLEN
], *p
= tmp
;
1956 sprintf(p
, "%s%lu", neg
? "-" : "", val
);
1960 if (copy_to_user(*buf
, tmp
, len
))
1968 static int proc_put_char(void __user
**buf
, size_t *size
, char c
)
1971 char __user
**buffer
= (char __user
**)buf
;
1972 if (put_user(c
, *buffer
))
1974 (*size
)--, (*buffer
)++;
1980 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
1982 int write
, void *data
)
1986 if (*lvalp
> (unsigned long) INT_MAX
+ 1)
1990 if (*lvalp
> (unsigned long) INT_MAX
)
1998 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2001 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2007 static const char proc_wspace_sep
[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
2009 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data
, struct ctl_table
*table
,
2010 int write
, void __user
*buffer
,
2011 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2012 int (*conv
)(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2013 int write
, void *data
),
2016 int *i
, vleft
, first
= 1, err
= 0;
2017 unsigned long page
= 0;
2021 if (!tbl_data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2026 i
= (int *) tbl_data
;
2027 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(*i
);
2031 conv
= do_proc_dointvec_conv
;
2035 switch (sysctl_writes_strict
) {
2036 case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
:
2038 case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
:
2039 warn_sysctl_write(table
);
2046 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2047 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2048 page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
2049 kbuf
= (char *) page
;
2052 if (copy_from_user(kbuf
, buffer
, left
)) {
2059 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, first
=0) {
2064 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf
);
2068 err
= proc_get_long(&kbuf
, &left
, &lval
, &neg
,
2070 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep
), NULL
);
2073 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 1, data
)) {
2078 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 0, data
)) {
2083 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\t');
2086 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, lval
, neg
);
2092 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
&& !err
)
2093 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2094 if (write
&& !err
&& left
)
2095 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf
);
2100 return err
? : -EINVAL
;
2108 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2109 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2110 int (*conv
)(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2111 int write
, void *data
),
2114 return __do_proc_dointvec(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2115 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, conv
, data
);
2119 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2120 * @table: the sysctl table
2121 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2122 * @buffer: the user buffer
2123 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2124 * @ppos: file position
2126 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2127 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2129 * Returns 0 on success.
2131 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2132 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2134 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2139 * Taint values can only be increased
2140 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2142 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2143 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2146 unsigned long tmptaint
= get_taint();
2149 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2154 err
= proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2160 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2161 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2164 for (i
= 0; i
< BITS_PER_LONG
&& tmptaint
>> i
; i
++) {
2165 if ((tmptaint
>> i
) & 1)
2166 add_taint(i
, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK
);
2173 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2174 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2175 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2177 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2180 return proc_dointvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2184 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
{
2189 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2191 int write
, void *data
)
2193 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
*param
= data
;
2195 int val
= *negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
;
2196 if ((param
->min
&& *param
->min
> val
) ||
2197 (param
->max
&& *param
->max
< val
))
2204 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2207 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2214 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2215 * @table: the sysctl table
2216 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2217 * @buffer: the user buffer
2218 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2219 * @ppos: file position
2221 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2222 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2224 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2225 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2227 * Returns 0 on success.
2229 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2230 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2232 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param
= {
2233 .min
= (int *) table
->extra1
,
2234 .max
= (int *) table
->extra2
,
2236 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2237 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv
, ¶m
);
2240 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2242 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2243 if (suid_dumpable
== SUID_DUMP_ROOT
&&
2244 core_pattern
[0] != '/' && core_pattern
[0] != '|') {
2245 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unsafe core_pattern used with "\
2246 "suid_dumpable=2. Pipe handler or fully qualified "\
2247 "core dump path required.\n");
2252 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2253 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2255 int error
= proc_dointvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2257 validate_coredump_safety();
2261 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2262 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2263 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2265 int error
= proc_dostring(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2267 validate_coredump_safety();
2272 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data
, struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2273 void __user
*buffer
,
2274 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2275 unsigned long convmul
,
2276 unsigned long convdiv
)
2278 unsigned long *i
, *min
, *max
;
2279 int vleft
, first
= 1, err
= 0;
2280 unsigned long page
= 0;
2284 if (!data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2289 i
= (unsigned long *) data
;
2290 min
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra1
;
2291 max
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra2
;
2292 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(unsigned long);
2297 switch (sysctl_writes_strict
) {
2298 case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
:
2300 case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
:
2301 warn_sysctl_write(table
);
2308 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2309 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2310 page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
2311 kbuf
= (char *) page
;
2314 if (copy_from_user(kbuf
, buffer
, left
)) {
2321 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, first
= 0) {
2327 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf
);
2329 err
= proc_get_long(&kbuf
, &left
, &val
, &neg
,
2331 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep
), NULL
);
2336 if ((min
&& val
< *min
) || (max
&& val
> *max
))
2340 val
= convdiv
* (*i
) / convmul
;
2342 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\t');
2346 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, val
, false);
2352 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
&& !err
)
2353 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2355 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf
);
2360 return err
? : -EINVAL
;
2368 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2369 void __user
*buffer
,
2370 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2371 unsigned long convmul
,
2372 unsigned long convdiv
)
2374 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2375 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, convmul
, convdiv
);
2379 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2380 * @table: the sysctl table
2381 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2382 * @buffer: the user buffer
2383 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2384 * @ppos: file position
2386 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2387 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2389 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2390 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2392 * Returns 0 on success.
2394 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2395 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2397 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, 1l, 1l);
2401 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2402 * @table: the sysctl table
2403 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2404 * @buffer: the user buffer
2405 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2406 * @ppos: file position
2408 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2409 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2410 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2412 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2413 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2415 * Returns 0 on success.
2417 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2418 void __user
*buffer
,
2419 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2421 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
,
2422 lenp
, ppos
, HZ
, 1000l);
2426 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2428 int write
, void *data
)
2431 if (*lvalp
> LONG_MAX
/ HZ
)
2433 *valp
= *negp
? -(*lvalp
*HZ
) : (*lvalp
*HZ
);
2439 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2442 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2449 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2451 int write
, void *data
)
2454 if (USER_HZ
< HZ
&& *lvalp
> (LONG_MAX
/ HZ
) * USER_HZ
)
2456 *valp
= clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
2462 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2465 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2467 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_clock_t(lval
);
2472 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2474 int write
, void *data
)
2477 unsigned long jif
= msecs_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
2487 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2490 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2492 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_msecs(lval
);
2498 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2499 * @table: the sysctl table
2500 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2501 * @buffer: the user buffer
2502 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2503 * @ppos: file position
2505 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2506 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2507 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2510 * Returns 0 on success.
2512 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2513 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2515 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2516 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
2520 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2521 * @table: the sysctl table
2522 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2523 * @buffer: the user buffer
2524 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2525 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2527 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2528 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2529 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2530 * are converted into jiffies.
2532 * Returns 0 on success.
2534 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2535 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2537 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2538 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
2542 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2543 * @table: the sysctl table
2544 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2545 * @buffer: the user buffer
2546 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2547 * @ppos: file position
2548 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2550 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2551 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2552 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2553 * are converted into jiffies.
2555 * Returns 0 on success.
2557 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2558 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2560 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2561 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv
, NULL
);
2564 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2565 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2567 struct pid
*new_pid
;
2571 tmp
= pid_vnr(cad_pid
);
2573 r
= __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp
, table
, write
, buffer
,
2574 lenp
, ppos
, NULL
, NULL
);
2578 new_pid
= find_get_pid(tmp
);
2582 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid
, new_pid
));
2587 * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2588 * @table: the sysctl table
2589 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2590 * @buffer: the user buffer
2591 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2592 * @ppos: file position
2594 * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2597 * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2598 * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2599 * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2601 * Returns 0 on success.
2603 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2604 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2608 size_t left
= *lenp
;
2609 unsigned long bitmap_len
= table
->maxlen
;
2610 unsigned long *bitmap
= *(unsigned long **) table
->data
;
2611 unsigned long *tmp_bitmap
= NULL
;
2612 char tr_a
[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b
[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c
;
2614 if (!bitmap
|| !bitmap_len
|| !left
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2620 unsigned long page
= 0;
2623 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2624 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2626 page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
2627 kbuf
= (char *) page
;
2630 if (copy_from_user(kbuf
, buffer
, left
)) {
2636 tmp_bitmap
= kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len
) * sizeof(unsigned long),
2642 proc_skip_char(&kbuf
, &left
, '\n');
2643 while (!err
&& left
) {
2644 unsigned long val_a
, val_b
;
2647 err
= proc_get_long(&kbuf
, &left
, &val_a
, &neg
, tr_a
,
2651 if (val_a
>= bitmap_len
|| neg
) {
2663 err
= proc_get_long(&kbuf
, &left
, &val_b
,
2664 &neg
, tr_b
, sizeof(tr_b
),
2668 if (val_b
>= bitmap_len
|| neg
||
2679 bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap
, val_a
, val_b
- val_a
+ 1);
2681 proc_skip_char(&kbuf
, &left
, '\n');
2685 unsigned long bit_a
, bit_b
= 0;
2688 bit_a
= find_next_bit(bitmap
, bitmap_len
, bit_b
);
2689 if (bit_a
>= bitmap_len
)
2691 bit_b
= find_next_zero_bit(bitmap
, bitmap_len
,
2695 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, ',');
2699 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, bit_a
, false);
2702 if (bit_a
!= bit_b
) {
2703 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '-');
2706 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, bit_b
, false);
2714 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2720 bitmap_or(bitmap
, bitmap
, tmp_bitmap
, bitmap_len
);
2722 bitmap_copy(bitmap
, tmp_bitmap
, bitmap_len
);
2734 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2736 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2737 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2742 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2743 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2748 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2749 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2754 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2755 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2760 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2761 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2766 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2767 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2772 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2773 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2778 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2779 void __user
*buffer
,
2780 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2786 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2789 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2790 * exception granted :-)
2792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec
);
2793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies
);
2794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax
);
2795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies
);
2796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies
);
2797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring
);
2798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax
);
2799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax
);