net/mlx4_core: Keep only one driver entry release mlx4_priv
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / btrfs / inode.c
blob5f805bc944fad00127cf812a922e54ccd9f7b396
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/statfs.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 #include <linux/aio.h>
36 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/xattr.h>
38 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
39 #include <linux/falloc.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
42 #include <linux/mount.h>
43 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
44 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
45 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
46 #include "ctree.h"
47 #include "disk-io.h"
48 #include "transaction.h"
49 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
50 #include "print-tree.h"
51 #include "ordered-data.h"
52 #include "xattr.h"
53 #include "tree-log.h"
54 #include "volumes.h"
55 #include "compression.h"
56 #include "locking.h"
57 #include "free-space-cache.h"
58 #include "inode-map.h"
59 #include "backref.h"
60 #include "hash.h"
61 #include "props.h"
63 struct btrfs_iget_args {
64 struct btrfs_key *location;
65 struct btrfs_root *root;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
70 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
71 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
72 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
73 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
74 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
75 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
76 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
78 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
79 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep;
80 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
81 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
82 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
83 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
85 #define S_SHIFT 12
86 static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
87 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
88 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
89 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
90 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
91 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
92 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
93 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
96 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
97 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
98 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
99 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
100 struct page *locked_page,
101 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
102 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
103 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
104 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
105 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
106 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
107 int type);
109 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
111 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
112 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
113 const struct qstr *qstr)
115 int err;
117 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
118 if (!err)
119 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
120 return err;
124 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
125 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
126 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
128 static noinline int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
129 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
130 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
131 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
132 int compress_type,
133 struct page **compressed_pages)
135 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
136 struct page *page = NULL;
137 char *kaddr;
138 unsigned long ptr;
139 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
140 int err = 0;
141 int ret;
142 size_t cur_size = size;
143 unsigned long offset;
145 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
146 cur_size = compressed_size;
148 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
150 if (!extent_inserted) {
151 struct btrfs_key key;
152 size_t datasize;
154 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
155 key.offset = start;
156 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
158 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
159 path->leave_spinning = 1;
160 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
161 datasize);
162 if (ret) {
163 err = ret;
164 goto fail;
167 leaf = path->nodes[0];
168 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
169 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
170 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
171 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
172 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
173 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
174 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
175 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
177 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
178 struct page *cpage;
179 int i = 0;
180 while (compressed_size > 0) {
181 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
182 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
183 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
185 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
186 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
187 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
189 i++;
190 ptr += cur_size;
191 compressed_size -= cur_size;
193 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
194 compress_type);
195 } else {
196 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
197 start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
198 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
199 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
200 offset = start & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
201 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
202 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
203 page_cache_release(page);
205 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
206 btrfs_release_path(path);
209 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
210 * extend the file past i_size without locking
211 * a page we already have locked.
213 * We must do any isize and inode updates
214 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
215 * could end up racing with unlink.
217 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
218 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
220 return ret;
221 fail:
222 return err;
227 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
228 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
229 * to fit as an inline extent.
231 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
232 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
233 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
234 int compress_type,
235 struct page **compressed_pages)
237 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
238 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
239 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
240 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
241 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, root->sectorsize);
242 u64 data_len = inline_len;
243 int ret;
244 struct btrfs_path *path;
245 int extent_inserted = 0;
246 u32 extent_item_size;
248 if (compressed_size)
249 data_len = compressed_size;
251 if (start > 0 ||
252 actual_end >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
253 data_len >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
254 (!compressed_size &&
255 (actual_end & (root->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
256 end + 1 < isize ||
257 data_len > root->fs_info->max_inline) {
258 return 1;
261 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
262 if (!path)
263 return -ENOMEM;
265 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
266 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
267 btrfs_free_path(path);
268 return PTR_ERR(trans);
270 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
272 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
273 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
274 compressed_size);
275 else
276 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
277 inline_len);
279 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
280 start, aligned_end, NULL,
281 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
282 if (ret) {
283 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
284 goto out;
287 if (isize > actual_end)
288 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
289 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
290 root, inode, start,
291 inline_len, compressed_size,
292 compress_type, compressed_pages);
293 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
294 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
295 goto out;
296 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
297 ret = 1;
298 goto out;
301 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
302 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, end + 1 - start);
303 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
304 out:
305 btrfs_free_path(path);
306 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
307 return ret;
310 struct async_extent {
311 u64 start;
312 u64 ram_size;
313 u64 compressed_size;
314 struct page **pages;
315 unsigned long nr_pages;
316 int compress_type;
317 struct list_head list;
320 struct async_cow {
321 struct inode *inode;
322 struct btrfs_root *root;
323 struct page *locked_page;
324 u64 start;
325 u64 end;
326 struct list_head extents;
327 struct btrfs_work work;
330 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
331 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
332 u64 compressed_size,
333 struct page **pages,
334 unsigned long nr_pages,
335 int compress_type)
337 struct async_extent *async_extent;
339 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
340 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
341 async_extent->start = start;
342 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
343 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
344 async_extent->pages = pages;
345 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
346 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
347 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
348 return 0;
352 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
353 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
354 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
356 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
357 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
358 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
359 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
360 * writepages and friends.
362 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
363 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
364 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
365 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
366 * down.
368 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
369 struct page *locked_page,
370 u64 start, u64 end,
371 struct async_cow *async_cow,
372 int *num_added)
374 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
375 u64 num_bytes;
376 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
377 u64 actual_end;
378 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
379 int ret = 0;
380 struct page **pages = NULL;
381 unsigned long nr_pages;
382 unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
383 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
384 unsigned long total_in = 0;
385 unsigned long max_compressed = 128 * 1024;
386 unsigned long max_uncompressed = 128 * 1024;
387 int i;
388 int will_compress;
389 int compress_type = root->fs_info->compress_type;
390 int redirty = 0;
392 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
393 if ((end - start + 1) < 16 * 1024 &&
394 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
395 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
398 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
399 * isn't an inline extent, since it dosen't save disk space at all.
401 if ((end - start + 1) <= blocksize &&
402 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
403 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
405 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
406 again:
407 will_compress = 0;
408 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
409 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, (128 * 1024UL) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
412 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
413 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
414 * end of the file is before the start of our current
415 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
416 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
418 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
419 * very uncommon corner.
421 if (actual_end <= start)
422 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
424 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
426 /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
427 * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
428 * of a compressed extent to 128k. This is a crucial number
429 * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
430 * cpus for decompression.
432 * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
433 * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
434 * a compressed extent to 128k.
436 total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
437 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
438 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
439 total_in = 0;
440 ret = 0;
443 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
444 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
445 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
447 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) &&
448 (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
449 (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) ||
450 (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS))) {
451 WARN_ON(pages);
452 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
453 if (!pages) {
454 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
455 goto cont;
458 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
459 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress;
462 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
463 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
464 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
465 * we are compressing them.
467 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
468 * dirty again later on.
470 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
471 redirty = 1;
472 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
473 inode->i_mapping, start,
474 total_compressed, pages,
475 nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
476 &total_in,
477 &total_compressed,
478 max_compressed);
480 if (!ret) {
481 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
482 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
483 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
484 char *kaddr;
486 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
487 * sending it down to disk
489 if (offset) {
490 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
491 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
492 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
493 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
495 will_compress = 1;
498 cont:
499 if (start == 0) {
500 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
501 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
502 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
503 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
505 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
506 0, 0, NULL);
507 } else {
508 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
509 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
510 total_compressed,
511 compress_type, pages);
513 if (ret <= 0) {
514 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
515 EXTENT_DEFRAG;
516 clear_flags |= (ret < 0) ? EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING : 0;
519 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
520 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
521 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
523 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
524 clear_flags, PAGE_UNLOCK |
525 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
526 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
527 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
528 goto free_pages_out;
532 if (will_compress) {
534 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
535 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
536 * things
538 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
541 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
542 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
544 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
545 if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
546 will_compress = 0;
547 } else {
548 num_bytes = total_in;
551 if (!will_compress && pages) {
553 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
554 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
556 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
557 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
558 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
560 kfree(pages);
561 pages = NULL;
562 total_compressed = 0;
563 nr_pages_ret = 0;
565 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
566 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
567 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
568 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
571 if (will_compress) {
572 *num_added += 1;
574 /* the async work queues will take care of doing actual
575 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages,
576 * and will submit them to the elevator.
578 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
579 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret,
580 compress_type);
582 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
583 start += num_bytes;
584 pages = NULL;
585 cond_resched();
586 goto again;
588 } else {
589 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
591 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in
592 * the file we've been given so far. redirty the locked
593 * page if it corresponds to our extent and set things up
594 * for the async work queue to run cow_file_range to do
595 * the normal delalloc dance
597 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
598 page_offset(locked_page) <= end) {
599 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
600 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
602 if (redirty)
603 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
604 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1,
605 0, NULL, 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
606 *num_added += 1;
609 out:
610 return ret;
612 free_pages_out:
613 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
614 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
615 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
617 kfree(pages);
619 goto out;
623 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
624 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
625 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
626 * and send them down to the disk.
628 static noinline int submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
629 struct async_cow *async_cow)
631 struct async_extent *async_extent;
632 u64 alloc_hint = 0;
633 struct btrfs_key ins;
634 struct extent_map *em;
635 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
636 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
637 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
638 int ret = 0;
640 if (list_empty(&async_cow->extents))
641 return 0;
643 again:
644 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
645 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
646 struct async_extent, list);
647 list_del(&async_extent->list);
649 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
651 retry:
652 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
653 if (!async_extent->pages) {
654 int page_started = 0;
655 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
657 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
658 async_extent->start +
659 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
661 /* allocate blocks */
662 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
663 async_extent->start,
664 async_extent->start +
665 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
666 &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
668 /* JDM XXX */
671 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
672 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
673 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
674 * all those pages down to the drive.
676 if (!page_started && !ret)
677 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
678 inode, async_extent->start,
679 async_extent->start +
680 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
681 btrfs_get_extent,
682 WB_SYNC_ALL);
683 else if (ret)
684 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
685 kfree(async_extent);
686 cond_resched();
687 continue;
690 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
691 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
693 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root,
694 async_extent->compressed_size,
695 async_extent->compressed_size,
696 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
697 if (ret) {
698 int i;
700 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
701 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
702 page_cache_release(async_extent->pages[i]);
704 kfree(async_extent->pages);
705 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
706 async_extent->pages = NULL;
708 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
709 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
710 async_extent->start +
711 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
712 goto retry;
714 goto out_free;
718 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
719 * compressed pages
721 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
722 async_extent->start +
723 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
725 em = alloc_extent_map();
726 if (!em) {
727 ret = -ENOMEM;
728 goto out_free_reserve;
730 em->start = async_extent->start;
731 em->len = async_extent->ram_size;
732 em->orig_start = em->start;
733 em->mod_start = em->start;
734 em->mod_len = em->len;
736 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
737 em->block_len = ins.offset;
738 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
739 em->ram_bytes = async_extent->ram_size;
740 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
741 em->compress_type = async_extent->compress_type;
742 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
743 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
744 em->generation = -1;
746 while (1) {
747 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
748 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
749 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
750 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
751 free_extent_map(em);
752 break;
754 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
755 async_extent->start +
756 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
759 if (ret)
760 goto out_free_reserve;
762 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
763 async_extent->start,
764 ins.objectid,
765 async_extent->ram_size,
766 ins.offset,
767 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
768 async_extent->compress_type);
769 if (ret)
770 goto out_free_reserve;
773 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
775 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
776 async_extent->start +
777 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
778 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
779 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
780 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK);
781 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
782 async_extent->start,
783 async_extent->ram_size,
784 ins.objectid,
785 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
786 async_extent->nr_pages);
787 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
788 kfree(async_extent);
789 if (ret)
790 goto out;
791 cond_resched();
793 ret = 0;
794 out:
795 return ret;
796 out_free_reserve:
797 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
798 out_free:
799 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
800 async_extent->start +
801 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
802 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
803 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
804 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
805 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
806 kfree(async_extent);
807 goto again;
810 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
811 u64 num_bytes)
813 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
814 struct extent_map *em;
815 u64 alloc_hint = 0;
817 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
818 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
819 if (em) {
821 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
822 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
823 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
825 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
826 free_extent_map(em);
827 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
828 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
829 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
830 if (em)
831 free_extent_map(em);
832 } else {
833 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
834 free_extent_map(em);
837 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
839 return alloc_hint;
843 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
844 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
845 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
846 * in ram to track those extents.
848 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
849 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
851 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
852 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
853 * IO when we return.
855 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
856 struct page *locked_page,
857 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
858 unsigned long *nr_written,
859 int unlock)
861 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
862 u64 alloc_hint = 0;
863 u64 num_bytes;
864 unsigned long ram_size;
865 u64 disk_num_bytes;
866 u64 cur_alloc_size;
867 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
868 struct btrfs_key ins;
869 struct extent_map *em;
870 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
871 int ret = 0;
873 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
874 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
875 ret = -EINVAL;
876 goto out_unlock;
879 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
880 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
881 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
883 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off defrag */
884 if (num_bytes < 64 * 1024 &&
885 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
886 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
888 if (start == 0) {
889 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
890 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0, 0,
891 NULL);
892 if (ret == 0) {
893 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
894 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
895 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
896 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
897 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
899 *nr_written = *nr_written +
900 (end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
901 *page_started = 1;
902 goto out;
903 } else if (ret < 0) {
904 goto out_unlock;
908 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
909 btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy));
911 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
912 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
914 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
915 unsigned long op;
917 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
918 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size,
919 root->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
920 &ins, 1);
921 if (ret < 0)
922 goto out_unlock;
924 em = alloc_extent_map();
925 if (!em) {
926 ret = -ENOMEM;
927 goto out_reserve;
929 em->start = start;
930 em->orig_start = em->start;
931 ram_size = ins.offset;
932 em->len = ins.offset;
933 em->mod_start = em->start;
934 em->mod_len = em->len;
936 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
937 em->block_len = ins.offset;
938 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
939 em->ram_bytes = ram_size;
940 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
941 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
942 em->generation = -1;
944 while (1) {
945 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
946 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
947 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
948 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
949 free_extent_map(em);
950 break;
952 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
953 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
955 if (ret)
956 goto out_reserve;
958 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
959 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
960 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
961 if (ret)
962 goto out_reserve;
964 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
965 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
966 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
967 cur_alloc_size);
968 if (ret)
969 goto out_reserve;
972 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
973 break;
975 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
976 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
977 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
979 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
980 * setup for writepage
982 op = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
983 op |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
985 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
986 start + ram_size - 1, locked_page,
987 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
988 op);
989 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
990 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
991 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
992 start += cur_alloc_size;
994 out:
995 return ret;
997 out_reserve:
998 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
999 out_unlock:
1000 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1001 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1002 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
1003 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1004 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1005 goto out;
1009 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1011 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1013 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1014 int num_added = 0;
1015 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1017 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1018 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1019 &num_added);
1020 if (num_added == 0) {
1021 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1022 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1027 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1029 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1031 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1032 struct btrfs_root *root;
1033 unsigned long nr_pages;
1035 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1037 root = async_cow->root;
1038 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1039 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1041 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1042 5 * 1024 * 1024 &&
1043 waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1044 wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1046 if (async_cow->inode)
1047 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1050 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1052 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1053 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1054 if (async_cow->inode)
1055 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1056 kfree(async_cow);
1059 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1060 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1061 unsigned long *nr_written)
1063 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1064 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1065 unsigned long nr_pages;
1066 u64 cur_end;
1067 int limit = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
1069 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1070 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1071 while (start < end) {
1072 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1073 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1074 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1075 async_cow->root = root;
1076 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1077 async_cow->start = start;
1079 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
1080 cur_end = end;
1081 else
1082 cur_end = min(end, start + 512 * 1024 - 1);
1084 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1085 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1087 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work, async_cow_start,
1088 async_cow_submit, async_cow_free);
1090 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1091 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1092 atomic_add(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1094 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->delalloc_workers,
1095 &async_cow->work);
1097 if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) > limit) {
1098 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1099 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1100 limit));
1103 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1104 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1105 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1106 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1107 0));
1110 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1111 start = cur_end + 1;
1113 *page_started = 1;
1114 return 0;
1117 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_root *root,
1118 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1120 int ret;
1121 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1122 LIST_HEAD(list);
1124 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(root->fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1125 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1126 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1127 return 0;
1129 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1130 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1131 list_del(&sums->list);
1132 kfree(sums);
1134 return 1;
1138 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1139 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1141 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1142 * blocks on disk
1144 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1145 struct page *locked_page,
1146 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1147 unsigned long *nr_written)
1149 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1150 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1151 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1152 struct btrfs_path *path;
1153 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1154 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1155 u64 cow_start;
1156 u64 cur_offset;
1157 u64 extent_end;
1158 u64 extent_offset;
1159 u64 disk_bytenr;
1160 u64 num_bytes;
1161 u64 disk_num_bytes;
1162 u64 ram_bytes;
1163 int extent_type;
1164 int ret, err;
1165 int type;
1166 int nocow;
1167 int check_prev = 1;
1168 bool nolock;
1169 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
1171 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1172 if (!path) {
1173 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1174 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1175 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1176 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1177 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1178 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1179 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1180 return -ENOMEM;
1183 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1185 if (nolock)
1186 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1187 else
1188 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1190 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1191 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1192 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1193 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1194 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1195 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1196 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1197 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1198 btrfs_free_path(path);
1199 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1202 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1204 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1205 cur_offset = start;
1206 while (1) {
1207 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, ino,
1208 cur_offset, 0);
1209 if (ret < 0)
1210 goto error;
1211 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1212 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1213 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1214 path->slots[0] - 1);
1215 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1216 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1217 path->slots[0]--;
1219 check_prev = 0;
1220 next_slot:
1221 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1222 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1223 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1224 if (ret < 0)
1225 goto error;
1226 if (ret > 0)
1227 break;
1228 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1231 nocow = 0;
1232 disk_bytenr = 0;
1233 num_bytes = 0;
1234 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1236 if (found_key.objectid > ino ||
1237 found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1238 found_key.offset > end)
1239 break;
1241 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1242 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1243 extent_type = 0;
1244 goto out_check;
1247 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1248 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1249 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1251 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1252 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1253 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1254 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1255 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1256 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1257 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1258 disk_num_bytes =
1259 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1260 if (extent_end <= start) {
1261 path->slots[0]++;
1262 goto next_slot;
1264 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1265 goto out_check;
1266 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1267 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1268 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1269 goto out_check;
1270 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1271 goto out_check;
1272 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
1273 goto out_check;
1274 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, ino,
1275 found_key.offset -
1276 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1277 goto out_check;
1278 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1279 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1280 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1282 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1283 * we fall into common COW way.
1285 if (!nolock) {
1286 err = btrfs_start_nocow_write(root);
1287 if (!err)
1288 goto out_check;
1291 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1292 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1293 * either valid or do not exist.
1295 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
1296 goto out_check;
1297 nocow = 1;
1298 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1299 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1300 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1301 path->slots[0], fi);
1302 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize);
1303 } else {
1304 BUG_ON(1);
1306 out_check:
1307 if (extent_end <= start) {
1308 path->slots[0]++;
1309 if (!nolock && nocow)
1310 btrfs_end_nocow_write(root);
1311 goto next_slot;
1313 if (!nocow) {
1314 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1315 cow_start = cur_offset;
1316 cur_offset = extent_end;
1317 if (cur_offset > end)
1318 break;
1319 path->slots[0]++;
1320 goto next_slot;
1323 btrfs_release_path(path);
1324 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1325 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1326 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1327 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1328 if (ret) {
1329 if (!nolock && nocow)
1330 btrfs_end_nocow_write(root);
1331 goto error;
1333 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1336 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1337 struct extent_map *em;
1338 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1339 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1340 em = alloc_extent_map();
1341 BUG_ON(!em); /* -ENOMEM */
1342 em->start = cur_offset;
1343 em->orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1344 em->len = num_bytes;
1345 em->block_len = num_bytes;
1346 em->block_start = disk_bytenr;
1347 em->orig_block_len = disk_num_bytes;
1348 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
1349 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1350 em->mod_start = em->start;
1351 em->mod_len = em->len;
1352 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
1353 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
1354 em->generation = -1;
1355 while (1) {
1356 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1357 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
1358 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1359 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
1360 free_extent_map(em);
1361 break;
1363 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
1364 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
1366 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1367 } else {
1368 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1371 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1372 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1373 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1375 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1376 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1377 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1378 num_bytes);
1379 if (ret) {
1380 if (!nolock && nocow)
1381 btrfs_end_nocow_write(root);
1382 goto error;
1386 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1387 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1388 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1389 EXTENT_DELALLOC, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1390 PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1391 if (!nolock && nocow)
1392 btrfs_end_nocow_write(root);
1393 cur_offset = extent_end;
1394 if (cur_offset > end)
1395 break;
1397 btrfs_release_path(path);
1399 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1400 cow_start = cur_offset;
1401 cur_offset = end;
1404 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1405 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end,
1406 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1407 if (ret)
1408 goto error;
1411 error:
1412 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1413 if (!ret)
1414 ret = err;
1416 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1417 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end,
1418 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1419 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1420 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1421 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1422 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1423 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1424 btrfs_free_path(path);
1425 return ret;
1429 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1431 static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1432 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1433 unsigned long *nr_written)
1435 int ret;
1436 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1438 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
1439 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1440 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1441 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC) {
1442 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1443 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1444 } else if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
1445 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) &&
1446 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)) {
1447 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1448 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1449 } else {
1450 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1451 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1452 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1453 page_started, nr_written);
1455 return ret;
1458 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1459 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1461 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1462 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1463 return;
1465 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1466 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1467 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1471 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1472 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1473 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1474 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1476 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1477 struct extent_state *new,
1478 struct extent_state *other)
1480 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1481 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1482 return;
1484 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1485 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1486 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1489 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1490 struct inode *inode)
1492 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1493 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1494 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1495 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1496 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1497 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1498 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1499 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1500 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1501 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1502 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1503 &root->fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1504 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1507 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1510 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1511 struct inode *inode)
1513 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1514 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1515 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1516 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1517 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1518 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1519 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1520 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1521 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1522 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1523 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1526 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1530 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1531 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1532 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1534 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1535 struct extent_state *state, unsigned long *bits)
1539 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1540 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1541 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1543 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1544 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1545 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1546 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1548 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1549 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1550 } else {
1551 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1552 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1553 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1556 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1557 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1558 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1559 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1560 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1561 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1562 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1563 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1568 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1570 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1571 struct extent_state *state,
1572 unsigned long *bits)
1575 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1576 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1577 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1579 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1580 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1581 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1582 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1584 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1585 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1586 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) {
1587 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1588 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1589 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1593 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1594 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1595 * error.
1597 if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING &&
1598 root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
1599 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1601 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
1602 && do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE))
1603 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, len);
1605 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1606 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1607 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1608 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1609 if (do_list && BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1610 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1611 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1612 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1613 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1618 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1619 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1621 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(int rw, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1622 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1623 unsigned long bio_flags)
1625 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
1626 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1627 u64 length = 0;
1628 u64 map_length;
1629 int ret;
1631 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1632 return 0;
1634 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1635 map_length = length;
1636 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical,
1637 &map_length, NULL, 0);
1638 /* Will always return 0 with map_multi == NULL */
1639 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
1640 if (map_length < length + size)
1641 return 1;
1642 return 0;
1646 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1647 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1648 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1650 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1651 * are inserted into the btree
1653 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
1654 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
1655 unsigned long bio_flags,
1656 u64 bio_offset)
1658 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1659 int ret = 0;
1661 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1662 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1663 return 0;
1667 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1668 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1669 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1671 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1672 * are inserted into the btree
1674 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1675 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1676 u64 bio_offset)
1678 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1679 int ret;
1681 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1682 if (ret)
1683 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1684 return ret;
1688 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1689 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1691 static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1692 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1693 u64 bio_offset)
1695 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1696 int ret = 0;
1697 int skip_sum;
1698 int metadata = 0;
1699 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1701 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1703 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
1704 metadata = 2;
1706 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
1707 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, metadata);
1708 if (ret)
1709 goto out;
1711 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1712 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1713 mirror_num,
1714 bio_flags);
1715 goto out;
1716 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1717 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, NULL);
1718 if (ret)
1719 goto out;
1721 goto mapit;
1722 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1723 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1724 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1725 goto mapit;
1726 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1727 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
1728 inode, rw, bio, mirror_num,
1729 bio_flags, bio_offset,
1730 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1731 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1732 goto out;
1733 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1734 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1735 if (ret)
1736 goto out;
1739 mapit:
1740 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1742 out:
1743 if (ret < 0)
1744 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1745 return ret;
1749 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
1750 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1752 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1753 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
1754 struct list_head *list)
1756 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1758 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1759 trans->adding_csums = 1;
1760 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1761 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1762 trans->adding_csums = 0;
1764 return 0;
1767 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1768 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1770 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
1771 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1772 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1775 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1776 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1777 struct page *page;
1778 struct btrfs_work work;
1781 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1783 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1784 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1785 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1786 struct page *page;
1787 struct inode *inode;
1788 u64 page_start;
1789 u64 page_end;
1790 int ret;
1792 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1793 page = fixup->page;
1794 again:
1795 lock_page(page);
1796 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1797 ClearPageChecked(page);
1798 goto out_page;
1801 inode = page->mapping->host;
1802 page_start = page_offset(page);
1803 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1805 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
1806 &cached_state);
1808 /* already ordered? We're done */
1809 if (PagePrivate2(page))
1810 goto out;
1812 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
1813 if (ordered) {
1814 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1815 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1816 unlock_page(page);
1817 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1818 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1819 goto again;
1822 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1823 if (ret) {
1824 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
1825 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
1826 ClearPageChecked(page);
1827 goto out;
1830 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
1831 ClearPageChecked(page);
1832 set_page_dirty(page);
1833 out:
1834 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1835 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1836 out_page:
1837 unlock_page(page);
1838 page_cache_release(page);
1839 kfree(fixup);
1843 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
1844 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
1845 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
1846 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
1848 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
1849 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
1850 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
1851 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
1853 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
1855 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1856 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1857 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1859 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
1860 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
1861 return 0;
1863 if (PageChecked(page))
1864 return -EAGAIN;
1866 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
1867 if (!fixup)
1868 return -EAGAIN;
1870 SetPageChecked(page);
1871 page_cache_get(page);
1872 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
1873 fixup->page = page;
1874 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
1875 return -EBUSY;
1878 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1879 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
1880 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
1881 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
1882 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
1883 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
1885 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1886 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1887 struct btrfs_path *path;
1888 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1889 struct btrfs_key ins;
1890 int extent_inserted = 0;
1891 int ret;
1893 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1894 if (!path)
1895 return -ENOMEM;
1898 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
1899 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
1900 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
1902 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
1903 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
1904 * with the others.
1906 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
1907 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
1908 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
1909 if (ret)
1910 goto out;
1912 if (!extent_inserted) {
1913 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
1914 ins.offset = file_pos;
1915 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
1917 path->leave_spinning = 1;
1918 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
1919 sizeof(*fi));
1920 if (ret)
1921 goto out;
1923 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1924 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1925 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1926 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
1927 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
1928 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
1929 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
1930 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
1931 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
1932 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
1933 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
1934 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
1935 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
1937 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1938 btrfs_release_path(path);
1940 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
1942 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
1943 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
1944 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1945 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1946 root->root_key.objectid,
1947 btrfs_ino(inode), file_pos, &ins);
1948 out:
1949 btrfs_free_path(path);
1951 return ret;
1954 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
1955 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
1956 struct rb_node node;
1957 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
1958 u64 root_id;
1959 u64 inum;
1960 u64 file_pos;
1961 u64 extent_offset;
1962 u64 num_bytes;
1963 u64 generation;
1966 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
1967 struct list_head list;
1968 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
1970 u64 extent_offset;
1971 u64 bytenr;
1972 u64 offset;
1973 u64 len;
1974 int count;
1977 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
1978 struct rb_root root;
1979 struct list_head head;
1980 struct btrfs_path *path;
1981 struct inode *inode;
1982 u64 file_pos;
1983 u64 len;
1984 u64 bytenr;
1985 u64 disk_len;
1986 u8 compress_type;
1989 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
1990 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
1992 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
1993 return -1;
1994 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
1995 return 1;
1997 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
1998 return -1;
1999 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2000 return 1;
2002 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2003 return -1;
2004 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2005 return 1;
2008 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2009 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2010 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2012 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2013 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2015 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2016 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2017 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2019 return 0;
2022 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2023 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2025 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2026 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2027 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2028 int ret;
2030 while (*p) {
2031 parent = *p;
2032 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2034 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2035 if (ret < 0)
2036 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2037 else
2038 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2041 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2042 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2046 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2048 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2049 void *ctx)
2051 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2052 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2053 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2054 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2055 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2056 struct btrfs_key key;
2057 struct btrfs_root *root;
2058 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2059 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2060 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2061 int slot;
2062 int ret;
2063 u64 extent_offset;
2064 u64 num_bytes;
2066 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2067 inum == btrfs_ino(inode))
2068 return 0;
2070 key.objectid = root_id;
2071 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2072 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2074 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2075 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2076 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2077 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2078 return 0;
2079 WARN_ON(1);
2080 pr_debug("inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu\n",
2081 inum, offset, root_id);
2082 return PTR_ERR(root);
2085 key.objectid = inum;
2086 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2087 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2088 key.offset = 0;
2089 else
2090 key.offset = offset;
2092 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2093 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2094 return ret;
2095 ret = 0;
2097 while (1) {
2098 cond_resched();
2100 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2101 slot = path->slots[0];
2103 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2104 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2105 if (ret < 0) {
2106 goto out;
2107 } else if (ret > 0) {
2108 ret = 0;
2109 goto out;
2111 continue;
2114 path->slots[0]++;
2116 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2118 if (key.objectid > inum)
2119 goto out;
2121 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2122 continue;
2124 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2125 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2127 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2128 continue;
2131 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2132 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2133 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2135 if (key.offset != offset)
2136 continue;
2138 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2139 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2141 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2142 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2143 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2144 continue;
2145 break;
2148 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2149 if (!backref) {
2150 ret = -ENOENT;
2151 goto out;
2154 backref->root_id = root_id;
2155 backref->inum = inum;
2156 backref->file_pos = offset;
2157 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2158 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2159 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2160 backref->old = old;
2161 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2162 old->count++;
2163 out:
2164 btrfs_release_path(path);
2165 WARN_ON(ret);
2166 return ret;
2169 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2170 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2172 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(new->inode)->root->fs_info;
2173 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2174 int ret;
2176 new->path = path;
2178 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2179 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2180 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2181 path, record_one_backref,
2182 old);
2183 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2184 return false;
2186 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2187 if (!old->count) {
2188 list_del(&old->list);
2189 kfree(old);
2193 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2194 return false;
2196 return true;
2199 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2200 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2201 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2203 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2204 return 0;
2206 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2207 return 0;
2209 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2210 return 0;
2212 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2213 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2214 return 0;
2216 return 1;
2220 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2222 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2223 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2224 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2226 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2227 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2228 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2229 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2230 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2231 struct btrfs_root *root;
2232 struct btrfs_key key;
2233 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2234 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2235 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2236 struct inode *src_inode = new->inode;
2237 struct inode *inode;
2238 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2239 int ret = 0;
2240 u64 start;
2241 u64 len;
2242 u64 lock_start;
2243 u64 lock_end;
2244 bool merge = false;
2245 int index;
2247 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2248 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2249 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2250 merge = true;
2252 /* step 1: get root */
2253 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2254 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2255 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2257 fs_info = BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root->fs_info;
2258 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2260 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2261 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2262 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2263 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2264 return 0;
2265 return PTR_ERR(root);
2268 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2269 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2270 return 0;
2273 /* step 2: get inode */
2274 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2275 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2276 key.offset = 0;
2278 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2279 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2280 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2281 return 0;
2284 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2286 /* step 3: relink backref */
2287 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2288 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2289 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2290 0, &cached);
2292 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2293 if (ordered) {
2294 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2295 goto out_unlock;
2298 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2299 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2300 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2301 goto out_unlock;
2304 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2305 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2306 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2308 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2309 if (ret < 0) {
2310 goto out_free_path;
2311 } else if (ret > 0) {
2312 ret = 0;
2313 goto out_free_path;
2316 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2317 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2319 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2320 backref->generation)
2321 goto out_free_path;
2323 btrfs_release_path(path);
2325 start = backref->file_pos;
2326 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2327 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2328 backref->extent_offset;
2330 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2331 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2332 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2334 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2335 start + len, 1);
2336 if (ret)
2337 goto out_free_path;
2338 again:
2339 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2340 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2341 key.offset = start;
2343 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2344 if (merge) {
2345 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2346 u64 extent_len;
2347 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2349 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2350 if (ret < 0)
2351 goto out_free_path;
2353 path->slots[0]--;
2354 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2355 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2357 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2358 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2359 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2361 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2362 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2363 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2364 extent_len + len);
2365 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2366 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2368 ret = 1;
2369 goto out_free_path;
2370 } else {
2371 merge = false;
2372 btrfs_release_path(path);
2373 goto again;
2377 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2378 sizeof(*extent));
2379 if (ret) {
2380 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2381 goto out_free_path;
2384 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2385 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2386 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2387 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2388 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2389 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2390 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2391 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2392 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2393 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2394 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2395 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2396 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2398 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2399 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2400 btrfs_release_path(path);
2402 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2403 new->disk_len, 0,
2404 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2405 new->file_pos, 0); /* start - extent_offset */
2406 if (ret) {
2407 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2408 goto out_free_path;
2411 ret = 1;
2412 out_free_path:
2413 btrfs_release_path(path);
2414 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2415 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2416 out_unlock:
2417 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2418 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
2419 iput(inode);
2420 return ret;
2423 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2425 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2427 if (!new)
2428 return;
2430 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2431 list_del(&old->list);
2432 kfree(old);
2434 kfree(new);
2437 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2439 struct btrfs_path *path;
2440 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2441 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2442 struct inode *inode;
2443 struct btrfs_root *root;
2444 struct rb_node *node;
2445 int ret;
2447 inode = new->inode;
2448 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2450 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2451 if (!path)
2452 return;
2454 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2455 btrfs_free_path(path);
2456 goto out;
2458 btrfs_release_path(path);
2460 while (1) {
2461 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2462 if (!node)
2463 break;
2464 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2466 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2468 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2469 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
2471 kfree(prev);
2473 if (ret == 1)
2474 prev = backref;
2475 else
2476 prev = NULL;
2477 cond_resched();
2479 kfree(prev);
2481 btrfs_free_path(path);
2482 out:
2483 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2485 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2486 wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
2489 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2490 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2491 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2493 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2494 struct btrfs_path *path;
2495 struct btrfs_key key;
2496 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2497 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2498 int ret;
2500 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2501 if (!new)
2502 return NULL;
2504 new->inode = inode;
2505 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2506 new->len = ordered->len;
2507 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2508 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2509 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2510 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2511 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2513 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2514 if (!path)
2515 goto out_kfree;
2517 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2518 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2519 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2521 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2522 if (ret < 0)
2523 goto out_free_path;
2524 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2525 path->slots[0]--;
2527 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2528 while (1) {
2529 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2530 struct extent_buffer *l;
2531 int slot;
2532 u64 num_bytes;
2533 u64 offset;
2534 u64 end;
2535 u64 disk_bytenr;
2536 u64 extent_offset;
2538 l = path->nodes[0];
2539 slot = path->slots[0];
2541 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2542 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2543 if (ret < 0)
2544 goto out_free_path;
2545 else if (ret > 0)
2546 break;
2547 continue;
2550 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2552 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode))
2553 break;
2554 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2555 break;
2556 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2557 break;
2559 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2561 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2562 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2563 goto next;
2565 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2566 if (!disk_bytenr)
2567 goto next;
2569 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2571 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2572 if (!old)
2573 goto out_free_path;
2575 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2576 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2578 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2579 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2580 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2581 old->len = end - offset;
2582 old->new = new;
2583 old->count = 0;
2584 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2585 next:
2586 path->slots[0]++;
2587 cond_resched();
2590 btrfs_free_path(path);
2591 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2593 return new;
2595 out_free_path:
2596 btrfs_free_path(path);
2597 out_kfree:
2598 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2599 return NULL;
2602 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2603 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2604 * fully written.
2606 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2608 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2609 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2610 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2611 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2612 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2613 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2614 int compress_type = 0;
2615 int ret = 0;
2616 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2617 bool nolock;
2618 bool truncated = false;
2620 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
2622 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2623 ret = -EIO;
2624 goto out;
2627 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2628 truncated = true;
2629 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2630 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2631 if (!logical_len)
2632 goto out;
2635 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2636 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2637 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2638 if (nolock)
2639 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2640 else
2641 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2642 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2643 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2644 trans = NULL;
2645 goto out;
2647 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2648 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2649 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2650 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2651 goto out;
2654 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2655 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2656 0, &cached_state);
2658 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2659 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2660 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, cached_state);
2661 if (ret) {
2662 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
2663 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
2664 /* the inode is shared */
2665 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
2667 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2668 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2669 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2672 if (nolock)
2673 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2674 else
2675 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2676 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2677 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2678 trans = NULL;
2679 goto out_unlock;
2681 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2683 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
2684 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
2685 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2686 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2687 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, inode,
2688 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2689 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2690 logical_len);
2691 } else {
2692 BUG_ON(root == root->fs_info->tree_root);
2693 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
2694 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2695 ordered_extent->start,
2696 ordered_extent->disk_len,
2697 logical_len, logical_len,
2698 compress_type, 0, 0,
2699 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2701 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2702 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
2703 trans->transid);
2704 if (ret < 0) {
2705 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2706 goto out_unlock;
2709 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2710 &ordered_extent->list);
2712 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2713 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2714 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2715 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2716 goto out_unlock;
2718 ret = 0;
2719 out_unlock:
2720 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2721 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2722 ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2723 out:
2724 if (root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
2725 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, ordered_extent->len);
2726 if (trans)
2727 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2729 if (ret || truncated) {
2730 u64 start, end;
2732 if (truncated)
2733 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
2734 else
2735 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
2736 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
2737 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
2739 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
2740 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end, 0);
2743 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2744 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2745 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
2746 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
2748 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
2749 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2750 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
2751 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered_extent->start,
2752 ordered_extent->disk_len);
2757 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2758 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2760 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2762 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
2763 if (new) {
2764 if (ret) {
2765 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2766 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2767 } else {
2768 relink_file_extents(new);
2772 /* once for us */
2773 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2774 /* once for the tree */
2775 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2777 return ret;
2780 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2782 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2783 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2784 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2787 static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2788 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
2790 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2791 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2792 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2793 struct btrfs_workqueue *workers;
2795 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2797 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2798 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2799 end - start + 1, uptodate))
2800 return 0;
2802 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
2804 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
2805 workers = root->fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
2806 else
2807 workers = root->fs_info->endio_write_workers;
2808 btrfs_queue_work(workers, &ordered_extent->work);
2810 return 0;
2814 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
2815 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
2816 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
2818 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
2819 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
2820 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
2822 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
2823 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2824 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2825 char *kaddr;
2826 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2827 u32 csum_expected;
2828 u32 csum = ~(u32)0;
2829 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
2830 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
2832 if (PageChecked(page)) {
2833 ClearPageChecked(page);
2834 goto good;
2837 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
2838 goto good;
2840 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2841 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
2842 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM,
2843 GFP_NOFS);
2844 return 0;
2847 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2848 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + phy_offset);
2850 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
2851 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + offset, csum, end - start + 1);
2852 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
2853 if (csum != csum_expected)
2854 goto zeroit;
2856 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2857 good:
2858 return 0;
2860 zeroit:
2861 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
2862 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u expected csum %u",
2863 btrfs_ino(page->mapping->host), start, csum, csum_expected);
2864 memset(kaddr + offset, 1, end - start + 1);
2865 flush_dcache_page(page);
2866 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2867 if (csum_expected == 0)
2868 return 0;
2869 return -EIO;
2872 struct delayed_iput {
2873 struct list_head list;
2874 struct inode *inode;
2877 /* JDM: If this is fs-wide, why can't we add a pointer to
2878 * btrfs_inode instead and avoid the allocation? */
2879 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
2881 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2882 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2884 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
2885 return;
2887 delayed = kmalloc(sizeof(*delayed), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2888 delayed->inode = inode;
2890 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2891 list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2892 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2895 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_root *root)
2897 LIST_HEAD(list);
2898 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2899 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2900 int empty;
2902 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2903 empty = list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2904 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2905 if (empty)
2906 return;
2908 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2909 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delayed_iputs, &list);
2910 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2912 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
2913 delayed = list_entry(list.next, struct delayed_iput, list);
2914 list_del(&delayed->list);
2915 iput(delayed->inode);
2916 kfree(delayed);
2921 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
2922 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
2923 * structure.
2925 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2926 struct btrfs_root *root)
2928 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2929 int ret;
2931 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
2932 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
2933 return;
2935 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2936 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
2937 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2938 return;
2941 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
2942 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2943 return;
2946 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2947 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
2948 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2950 if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
2951 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
2952 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2953 root->root_key.objectid);
2954 if (ret)
2955 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2956 else
2957 root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
2960 if (block_rsv) {
2961 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
2962 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2967 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
2968 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
2970 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
2971 * this function.
2973 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2975 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2976 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
2977 int reserve = 0;
2978 int insert = 0;
2979 int ret;
2981 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2982 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
2983 if (!block_rsv)
2984 return -ENOMEM;
2987 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2988 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2989 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2990 } else if (block_rsv) {
2991 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2992 block_rsv = NULL;
2995 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2996 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
2997 #if 0
2999 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3000 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3001 * compatibility issue.
3003 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3004 insert = 2;
3005 else
3006 insert = 1;
3007 #endif
3008 insert = 1;
3009 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3012 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3013 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3014 reserve = 1;
3015 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3017 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3018 if (reserve) {
3019 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3020 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOSPC in reservation; Logic error? JDM */
3023 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3024 if (insert >= 1) {
3025 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3026 if (ret) {
3027 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3028 if (reserve) {
3029 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3030 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3031 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3033 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3034 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3035 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3036 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3037 return ret;
3040 ret = 0;
3043 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3044 if (insert >= 2) {
3045 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3046 root->root_key.objectid);
3047 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3048 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3049 return ret;
3052 return 0;
3056 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3057 * item for this particular inode.
3059 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3060 struct inode *inode)
3062 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3063 int delete_item = 0;
3064 int release_rsv = 0;
3065 int ret = 0;
3067 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3068 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3069 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3070 delete_item = 1;
3072 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3073 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3074 release_rsv = 1;
3075 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3077 if (delete_item) {
3078 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3079 if (trans)
3080 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3081 btrfs_ino(inode));
3084 if (release_rsv)
3085 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3087 return ret;
3091 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3092 * of this root.
3094 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3096 struct btrfs_path *path;
3097 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3098 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3099 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3100 struct inode *inode;
3101 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3102 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3104 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3105 return 0;
3107 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3108 if (!path) {
3109 ret = -ENOMEM;
3110 goto out;
3112 path->reada = -1;
3114 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3115 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
3116 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3118 while (1) {
3119 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3120 if (ret < 0)
3121 goto out;
3124 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3125 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3126 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3128 if (ret > 0) {
3129 ret = 0;
3130 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3131 break;
3132 path->slots[0]--;
3135 /* pull out the item */
3136 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3137 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3139 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3140 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3141 break;
3142 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3143 break;
3145 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3146 btrfs_release_path(path);
3149 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3150 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3151 * offset of the orphan item.
3154 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3155 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
3156 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3157 ret = -EINVAL;
3158 goto out;
3161 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3163 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3164 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3165 found_key.offset = 0;
3166 inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3167 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3168 if (ret && ret != -ESTALE)
3169 goto out;
3171 if (ret == -ESTALE && root == root->fs_info->tree_root) {
3172 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3173 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3174 int is_dead_root = 0;
3177 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3178 * could come from 2 sources:
3179 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3180 * b) a free space cache inode
3181 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3182 * orphan must not get deleted.
3183 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3184 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3185 * in the dead_roots list
3187 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3188 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3189 root_list) {
3190 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3191 found_key.objectid) {
3192 is_dead_root = 1;
3193 break;
3196 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3197 if (is_dead_root) {
3198 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3199 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3200 continue;
3204 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3205 * kill the orphan item.
3207 if (ret == -ESTALE) {
3208 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3209 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3210 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3211 goto out;
3213 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3214 found_key.objectid);
3215 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3216 found_key.objectid);
3217 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3218 if (ret)
3219 goto out;
3220 continue;
3224 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3225 * the proper thing when we hit it
3227 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3228 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3229 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3231 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3232 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3233 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3234 iput(inode);
3235 continue;
3237 nr_truncate++;
3239 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3240 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3241 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3242 iput(inode);
3243 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3244 goto out;
3246 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3247 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3248 if (ret) {
3249 iput(inode);
3250 goto out;
3253 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3254 if (ret)
3255 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3256 } else {
3257 nr_unlink++;
3260 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3261 iput(inode);
3262 if (ret)
3263 goto out;
3265 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3266 btrfs_release_path(path);
3268 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3270 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3271 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3272 (u64)-1);
3274 if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
3275 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3276 if (!IS_ERR(trans))
3277 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3280 if (nr_unlink)
3281 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3282 if (nr_truncate)
3283 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3285 out:
3286 if (ret)
3287 btrfs_crit(root->fs_info,
3288 "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3289 btrfs_free_path(path);
3290 return ret;
3294 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3295 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3297 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3299 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3300 int slot, u64 objectid,
3301 int *first_xattr_slot)
3303 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3304 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3305 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3306 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3307 int scanned = 0;
3309 if (!xattr_access) {
3310 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
3311 strlen(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS));
3312 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
3313 strlen(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT));
3316 slot++;
3317 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3318 while (slot < nritems) {
3319 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3321 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3322 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3323 return 0;
3325 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3326 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3327 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3328 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3329 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3330 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3331 return 1;
3335 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3336 * be any acls later on
3338 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3339 return 0;
3341 slot++;
3342 scanned++;
3345 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3346 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3347 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3348 * this is just an optimization
3350 if (scanned >= 8)
3351 break;
3353 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3354 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3355 * has acls
3357 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3358 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3359 return 1;
3363 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3365 static void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3367 struct btrfs_path *path;
3368 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3369 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3370 struct btrfs_timespec *tspec;
3371 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3372 struct btrfs_key location;
3373 unsigned long ptr;
3374 int maybe_acls;
3375 u32 rdev;
3376 int ret;
3377 bool filled = false;
3378 int first_xattr_slot;
3380 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3381 if (!ret)
3382 filled = true;
3384 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3385 if (!path)
3386 goto make_bad;
3388 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3390 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3391 if (ret)
3392 goto make_bad;
3394 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3396 if (filled)
3397 goto cache_index;
3399 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3400 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3401 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3402 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3403 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3404 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3405 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3407 tspec = btrfs_inode_atime(inode_item);
3408 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3409 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3411 tspec = btrfs_inode_mtime(inode_item);
3412 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3413 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3415 tspec = btrfs_inode_ctime(inode_item);
3416 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3417 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3419 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3420 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3421 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3424 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3425 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3426 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3427 * cache.
3429 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == root->fs_info->generation)
3430 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3431 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3433 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3434 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3435 inode->i_rdev = 0;
3436 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3438 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3439 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3441 cache_index:
3442 path->slots[0]++;
3443 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3444 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3445 goto cache_acl;
3447 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3448 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode))
3449 goto cache_acl;
3451 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3452 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3453 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3455 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3456 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3457 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3458 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3460 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3461 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3462 extref);
3464 cache_acl:
3466 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3467 * any xattrs or acls
3469 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3470 btrfs_ino(inode), &first_xattr_slot);
3471 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3472 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3473 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3474 if (ret)
3475 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
3476 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d\n",
3477 btrfs_ino(inode),
3478 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3480 btrfs_free_path(path);
3482 if (!maybe_acls)
3483 cache_no_acl(inode);
3485 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3486 case S_IFREG:
3487 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3488 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3489 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3490 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3491 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3492 break;
3493 case S_IFDIR:
3494 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3495 if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3496 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
3497 else
3498 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3499 break;
3500 case S_IFLNK:
3501 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3502 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3503 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3504 break;
3505 default:
3506 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3507 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3508 break;
3511 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3512 return;
3514 make_bad:
3515 btrfs_free_path(path);
3516 make_bad_inode(inode);
3520 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3522 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3523 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3524 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3525 struct inode *inode)
3527 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3529 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3531 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3532 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3533 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3534 &token);
3535 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3536 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3538 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3539 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3540 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3541 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3543 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3544 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3545 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3546 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3548 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3549 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3550 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3551 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3553 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3554 &token);
3555 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3556 &token);
3557 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3558 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3559 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3560 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3561 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3565 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3567 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3568 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3570 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3571 struct btrfs_path *path;
3572 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3573 int ret;
3575 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3576 if (!path)
3577 return -ENOMEM;
3579 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3580 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3582 if (ret) {
3583 if (ret > 0)
3584 ret = -ENOENT;
3585 goto failed;
3588 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3589 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3590 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3592 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3593 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3594 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3595 ret = 0;
3596 failed:
3597 btrfs_free_path(path);
3598 return ret;
3602 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3604 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3605 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3607 int ret;
3610 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3611 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3613 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3614 * without delay
3616 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)
3617 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
3618 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3620 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3621 if (!ret)
3622 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3623 return ret;
3626 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3629 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3630 struct btrfs_root *root,
3631 struct inode *inode)
3633 int ret;
3635 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3636 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
3637 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3638 return ret;
3642 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3643 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3644 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3646 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3647 struct btrfs_root *root,
3648 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3649 const char *name, int name_len)
3651 struct btrfs_path *path;
3652 int ret = 0;
3653 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3654 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3655 struct btrfs_key key;
3656 u64 index;
3657 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3658 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3660 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3661 if (!path) {
3662 ret = -ENOMEM;
3663 goto out;
3666 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3667 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3668 name, name_len, -1);
3669 if (IS_ERR(di)) {
3670 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
3671 goto err;
3673 if (!di) {
3674 ret = -ENOENT;
3675 goto err;
3677 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3678 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3679 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3680 if (ret)
3681 goto err;
3682 btrfs_release_path(path);
3685 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
3686 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
3687 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
3689 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
3690 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
3691 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
3692 * we update the inode item.
3694 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index) {
3695 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
3696 if (!ret) {
3697 index = BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index;
3698 goto skip_backref;
3702 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3703 dir_ino, &index);
3704 if (ret) {
3705 btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
3706 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3707 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
3708 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3709 goto err;
3711 skip_backref:
3712 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3713 if (ret) {
3714 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3715 goto err;
3718 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3719 inode, dir_ino);
3720 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
3721 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3722 goto err;
3725 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3726 dir, index);
3727 if (ret == -ENOENT)
3728 ret = 0;
3729 else if (ret)
3730 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3731 err:
3732 btrfs_free_path(path);
3733 if (ret)
3734 goto out;
3736 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3737 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
3738 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3739 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3740 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
3741 out:
3742 return ret;
3745 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3746 struct btrfs_root *root,
3747 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3748 const char *name, int name_len)
3750 int ret;
3751 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
3752 if (!ret) {
3753 drop_nlink(inode);
3754 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3756 return ret;
3760 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
3762 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
3763 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
3764 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
3765 * allow the unlink to occur.
3767 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
3769 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3770 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3771 int ret;
3774 * 1 for the possible orphan item
3775 * 1 for the dir item
3776 * 1 for the dir index
3777 * 1 for the inode ref
3778 * 1 for the inode
3780 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
3781 if (!IS_ERR(trans) || PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOSPC)
3782 return trans;
3784 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOSPC) {
3785 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 5);
3787 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3788 if (IS_ERR(trans))
3789 return trans;
3790 ret = btrfs_cond_migrate_bytes(root->fs_info,
3791 &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
3792 num_bytes, 5);
3793 if (ret) {
3794 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3795 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3797 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
3798 trans->bytes_reserved = num_bytes;
3800 return trans;
3803 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3805 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3806 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3807 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3808 int ret;
3810 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3811 if (IS_ERR(trans))
3812 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3814 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, dir, dentry->d_inode, 0);
3816 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3817 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3818 if (ret)
3819 goto out;
3821 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
3822 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3823 if (ret)
3824 goto out;
3827 out:
3828 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3829 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3830 return ret;
3833 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3834 struct btrfs_root *root,
3835 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
3836 const char *name, int name_len)
3838 struct btrfs_path *path;
3839 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3840 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3841 struct btrfs_key key;
3842 u64 index;
3843 int ret;
3844 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3846 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3847 if (!path)
3848 return -ENOMEM;
3850 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3851 name, name_len, -1);
3852 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3853 if (!di)
3854 ret = -ENOENT;
3855 else
3856 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
3857 goto out;
3860 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3861 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3862 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
3863 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3864 if (ret) {
3865 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3866 goto out;
3868 btrfs_release_path(path);
3870 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3871 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
3872 dir_ino, &index, name, name_len);
3873 if (ret < 0) {
3874 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
3875 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3876 goto out;
3878 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
3879 name, name_len);
3880 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3881 if (!di)
3882 ret = -ENOENT;
3883 else
3884 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
3885 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3886 goto out;
3889 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3890 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3891 btrfs_release_path(path);
3892 index = key.offset;
3894 btrfs_release_path(path);
3896 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3897 if (ret) {
3898 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3899 goto out;
3902 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3903 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3904 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3905 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
3906 if (ret)
3907 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3908 out:
3909 btrfs_free_path(path);
3910 return ret;
3913 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3915 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3916 int err = 0;
3917 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3918 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3920 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
3921 return -ENOTEMPTY;
3922 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
3923 return -EPERM;
3925 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3926 if (IS_ERR(trans))
3927 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3929 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
3930 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
3931 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
3932 dentry->d_name.name,
3933 dentry->d_name.len);
3934 goto out;
3937 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3938 if (err)
3939 goto out;
3941 /* now the directory is empty */
3942 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3943 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3944 if (!err)
3945 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3946 out:
3947 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3948 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3950 return err;
3954 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
3955 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
3956 * any higher than new_size
3958 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
3959 * as well.
3961 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
3962 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
3964 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3965 struct btrfs_root *root,
3966 struct inode *inode,
3967 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
3969 struct btrfs_path *path;
3970 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3971 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3972 struct btrfs_key key;
3973 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3974 u64 extent_start = 0;
3975 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
3976 u64 extent_offset = 0;
3977 u64 item_end = 0;
3978 u64 last_size = (u64)-1;
3979 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
3980 int found_extent;
3981 int del_item;
3982 int pending_del_nr = 0;
3983 int pending_del_slot = 0;
3984 int extent_type = -1;
3985 int ret;
3986 int err = 0;
3987 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3989 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
3991 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3992 if (!path)
3993 return -ENOMEM;
3994 path->reada = -1;
3997 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
3998 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
3999 * extent just the way it is.
4001 if (root->ref_cows || root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
4002 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, ALIGN(new_size,
4003 root->sectorsize), (u64)-1, 0);
4006 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4007 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4008 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4009 * items.
4011 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4012 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(inode);
4014 key.objectid = ino;
4015 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4016 key.type = (u8)-1;
4018 search_again:
4019 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4020 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4021 if (ret < 0) {
4022 err = ret;
4023 goto out;
4026 if (ret > 0) {
4027 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4028 * done
4030 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4031 goto out;
4032 path->slots[0]--;
4035 while (1) {
4036 fi = NULL;
4037 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4038 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4039 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
4041 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4042 break;
4044 if (found_type < min_type)
4045 break;
4047 item_end = found_key.offset;
4048 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4049 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4050 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4051 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4052 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4053 item_end +=
4054 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4055 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4056 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4057 path->slots[0], fi);
4059 item_end--;
4061 if (found_type > min_type) {
4062 del_item = 1;
4063 } else {
4064 if (item_end < new_size)
4065 break;
4066 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4067 del_item = 1;
4068 else
4069 del_item = 0;
4071 found_extent = 0;
4072 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4073 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4074 goto delete;
4076 if (del_item)
4077 last_size = found_key.offset;
4078 else
4079 last_size = new_size;
4081 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4082 u64 num_dec;
4083 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4084 if (!del_item) {
4085 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4086 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4087 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4088 found_key.offset,
4089 root->sectorsize);
4090 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4091 extent_num_bytes);
4092 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4093 extent_num_bytes);
4094 if (root->ref_cows && extent_start != 0)
4095 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4096 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4097 } else {
4098 extent_num_bytes =
4099 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4100 fi);
4101 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4102 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4104 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4105 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4106 if (extent_start != 0) {
4107 found_extent = 1;
4108 if (root->ref_cows)
4109 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4112 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4114 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4115 * special encodings
4117 if (!del_item &&
4118 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4119 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4120 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4121 u32 size = new_size - found_key.offset;
4123 if (root->ref_cows) {
4124 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4125 new_size);
4129 * update the ram bytes to properly reflect
4130 * the new size of our item
4132 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4133 size =
4134 btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4135 btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, size, 1);
4136 } else if (root->ref_cows) {
4137 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4138 found_key.offset);
4141 delete:
4142 if (del_item) {
4143 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4144 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4145 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4146 pending_del_nr = 1;
4147 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4148 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4149 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4150 pending_del_nr++;
4151 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4152 } else {
4153 BUG();
4155 } else {
4156 break;
4158 if (found_extent && (root->ref_cows ||
4159 root == root->fs_info->tree_root)) {
4160 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4161 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4162 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4163 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4164 ino, extent_offset, 0);
4165 BUG_ON(ret);
4168 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4169 break;
4171 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4172 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot) {
4173 if (pending_del_nr) {
4174 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4175 pending_del_slot,
4176 pending_del_nr);
4177 if (ret) {
4178 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
4179 root, ret);
4180 goto error;
4182 pending_del_nr = 0;
4184 btrfs_release_path(path);
4185 goto search_again;
4186 } else {
4187 path->slots[0]--;
4190 out:
4191 if (pending_del_nr) {
4192 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4193 pending_del_nr);
4194 if (ret)
4195 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
4197 error:
4198 if (last_size != (u64)-1)
4199 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4200 btrfs_free_path(path);
4201 return err;
4205 * btrfs_truncate_page - read, zero a chunk and write a page
4206 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4207 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4208 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4209 * offset
4210 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4212 * This will find the page for the "from" offset and cow the page and zero the
4213 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4215 int btrfs_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4216 int front)
4218 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4219 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4220 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4221 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4222 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4223 char *kaddr;
4224 u32 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
4225 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
4226 unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
4227 struct page *page;
4228 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4229 int ret = 0;
4230 u64 page_start;
4231 u64 page_end;
4233 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4234 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4235 goto out;
4236 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4237 if (ret)
4238 goto out;
4240 again:
4241 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4242 if (!page) {
4243 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4244 ret = -ENOMEM;
4245 goto out;
4248 page_start = page_offset(page);
4249 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
4251 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4252 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4253 lock_page(page);
4254 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4255 unlock_page(page);
4256 page_cache_release(page);
4257 goto again;
4259 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4260 ret = -EIO;
4261 goto out_unlock;
4264 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4266 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
4267 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4269 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
4270 if (ordered) {
4271 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4272 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4273 unlock_page(page);
4274 page_cache_release(page);
4275 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4276 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4277 goto again;
4280 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4281 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4282 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4283 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4285 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
4286 &cached_state);
4287 if (ret) {
4288 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4289 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4290 goto out_unlock;
4293 if (offset != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
4294 if (!len)
4295 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
4296 kaddr = kmap(page);
4297 if (front)
4298 memset(kaddr, 0, offset);
4299 else
4300 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, len);
4301 flush_dcache_page(page);
4302 kunmap(page);
4304 ClearPageChecked(page);
4305 set_page_dirty(page);
4306 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
4307 GFP_NOFS);
4309 out_unlock:
4310 if (ret)
4311 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4312 unlock_page(page);
4313 page_cache_release(page);
4314 out:
4315 return ret;
4318 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4319 u64 offset, u64 len)
4321 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4322 int ret;
4325 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4326 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4328 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4329 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation;
4330 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4331 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4332 return 0;
4336 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4337 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4338 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4340 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4341 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4342 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4344 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4345 if (ret) {
4346 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
4347 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4348 return ret;
4351 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode), offset,
4352 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4353 if (ret)
4354 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
4355 else
4356 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4357 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4358 return ret;
4362 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4363 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4364 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4365 * the range between oldsize and size
4367 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4369 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4370 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4371 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4372 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4373 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4374 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, root->sectorsize);
4375 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, root->sectorsize);
4376 u64 last_byte;
4377 u64 cur_offset;
4378 u64 hole_size;
4379 int err = 0;
4382 * If our size started in the middle of a page we need to zero out the
4383 * rest of the page before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4384 * expose stale data.
4386 err = btrfs_truncate_page(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4387 if (err)
4388 return err;
4390 if (size <= hole_start)
4391 return 0;
4393 while (1) {
4394 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4396 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, 0,
4397 &cached_state);
4398 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
4399 block_end - hole_start);
4400 if (!ordered)
4401 break;
4402 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4403 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4404 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4405 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4408 cur_offset = hole_start;
4409 while (1) {
4410 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4411 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4412 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4413 err = PTR_ERR(em);
4414 em = NULL;
4415 break;
4417 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4418 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte , root->sectorsize);
4419 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4420 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4421 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4423 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4424 hole_size);
4425 if (err)
4426 break;
4427 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4428 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4429 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4430 if (!hole_em) {
4431 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4432 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4433 goto next;
4435 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4436 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4437 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4439 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4440 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4441 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4442 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4443 hole_em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4444 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4445 hole_em->generation = root->fs_info->generation;
4447 while (1) {
4448 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4449 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4450 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4451 if (err != -EEXIST)
4452 break;
4453 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4454 cur_offset +
4455 hole_size - 1, 0);
4457 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4459 next:
4460 free_extent_map(em);
4461 em = NULL;
4462 cur_offset = last_byte;
4463 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4464 break;
4466 free_extent_map(em);
4467 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
4468 GFP_NOFS);
4469 return err;
4472 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
4474 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4475 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4476 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
4477 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
4478 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
4479 int ret;
4482 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
4483 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
4484 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
4485 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
4487 if (newsize != oldsize) {
4488 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4489 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
4490 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
4491 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
4494 if (newsize > oldsize) {
4495 truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize);
4496 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4497 if (ret)
4498 return ret;
4500 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4501 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4502 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4504 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
4505 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
4506 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4507 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4508 } else {
4511 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
4512 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
4513 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
4515 if (newsize == 0)
4516 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
4517 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4520 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
4521 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
4523 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
4524 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4525 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4528 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
4529 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
4530 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
4531 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
4532 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
4533 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
4534 * so we need to garuntee from this point on that everything
4535 * will be consistent.
4537 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4538 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4539 if (ret)
4540 return ret;
4542 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
4543 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
4545 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
4546 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
4547 inode_dio_wait(inode);
4548 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
4550 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
4551 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
4552 int err;
4555 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
4556 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
4557 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
4558 * delete our orphan entry.
4560 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4561 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4562 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4563 return ret;
4565 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
4566 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
4567 if (err)
4568 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
4569 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4573 return ret;
4576 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
4578 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4579 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4580 int err;
4582 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
4583 return -EROFS;
4585 err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
4586 if (err)
4587 return err;
4589 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
4590 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
4591 if (err)
4592 return err;
4595 if (attr->ia_valid) {
4596 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
4597 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4598 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
4600 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
4601 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
4604 return err;
4608 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
4609 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
4610 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
4611 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
4612 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
4614 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
4615 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
4616 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
4617 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
4619 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
4621 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4622 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4623 struct rb_node *node;
4625 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
4626 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
4628 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
4629 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
4630 struct extent_map *em;
4632 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
4633 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
4634 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
4635 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
4636 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
4637 free_extent_map(em);
4639 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
4641 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
4642 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
4643 struct extent_state *state;
4644 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4646 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
4647 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
4648 atomic_inc(&state->refs);
4649 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
4651 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, state->start, state->end,
4652 0, &cached_state);
4653 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, state->start, state->end,
4654 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
4655 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
4656 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
4657 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4658 free_extent_state(state);
4660 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
4662 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
4665 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
4667 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4668 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4669 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
4670 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
4671 int ret;
4673 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
4675 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
4677 if (inode->i_nlink &&
4678 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
4679 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
4680 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)))
4681 goto no_delete;
4683 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4684 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4685 goto no_delete;
4687 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
4688 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
4690 if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
4691 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
4692 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
4693 goto no_delete;
4696 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
4697 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
4698 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
4699 goto no_delete;
4702 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(inode);
4703 if (ret) {
4704 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4705 goto no_delete;
4708 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4709 if (!rsv) {
4710 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4711 goto no_delete;
4713 rsv->size = min_size;
4714 rsv->failfast = 1;
4715 global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4717 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
4720 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
4721 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
4722 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
4723 * inode item when doing the truncate.
4725 while (1) {
4726 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
4727 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
4730 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
4731 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
4732 * hard as possible to get this to work.
4734 if (ret)
4735 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, min_size);
4737 if (ret) {
4738 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
4739 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
4740 ret);
4741 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4742 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4743 goto no_delete;
4746 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4747 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4748 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4749 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4750 goto no_delete;
4753 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
4755 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
4756 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4757 break;
4759 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4760 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4761 trans = NULL;
4762 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4765 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4768 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
4769 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
4771 if (ret == 0) {
4772 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
4773 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
4774 } else {
4775 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4778 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4779 if (!(root == root->fs_info->tree_root ||
4780 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
4781 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(inode));
4783 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4784 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4785 no_delete:
4786 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(inode);
4787 clear_inode(inode);
4788 return;
4792 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
4793 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
4795 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4796 struct btrfs_key *location)
4798 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
4799 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
4800 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4801 struct btrfs_path *path;
4802 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4803 int ret = 0;
4805 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4806 if (!path)
4807 return -ENOMEM;
4809 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(dir), name,
4810 namelen, 0);
4811 if (IS_ERR(di))
4812 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
4814 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
4815 goto out_err;
4817 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
4818 out:
4819 btrfs_free_path(path);
4820 return ret;
4821 out_err:
4822 location->objectid = 0;
4823 goto out;
4827 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
4828 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
4829 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
4831 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_root *root,
4832 struct inode *dir,
4833 struct dentry *dentry,
4834 struct btrfs_key *location,
4835 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
4837 struct btrfs_path *path;
4838 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
4839 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
4840 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4841 int ret;
4842 int err = 0;
4844 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4845 if (!path) {
4846 err = -ENOMEM;
4847 goto out;
4850 err = -ENOENT;
4851 ret = btrfs_find_item(root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
4852 BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid,
4853 location->objectid, BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY, NULL);
4854 if (ret) {
4855 if (ret < 0)
4856 err = ret;
4857 goto out;
4860 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4861 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
4862 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(dir) ||
4863 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
4864 goto out;
4866 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
4867 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
4868 dentry->d_name.len);
4869 if (ret)
4870 goto out;
4872 btrfs_release_path(path);
4874 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, location);
4875 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
4876 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
4877 goto out;
4880 *sub_root = new_root;
4881 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
4882 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
4883 location->offset = 0;
4884 err = 0;
4885 out:
4886 btrfs_free_path(path);
4887 return err;
4890 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
4892 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4893 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4894 struct rb_node **p;
4895 struct rb_node *parent;
4896 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
4897 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4899 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
4900 return;
4901 parent = NULL;
4902 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4903 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4904 while (*p) {
4905 parent = *p;
4906 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4908 if (ino < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4909 p = &parent->rb_left;
4910 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4911 p = &parent->rb_right;
4912 else {
4913 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
4914 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
4915 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
4916 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
4917 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4918 return;
4921 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
4922 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
4923 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4926 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
4928 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4929 int empty = 0;
4931 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4932 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
4933 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4934 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
4935 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4937 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4939 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
4940 synchronize_srcu(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4941 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4942 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4943 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4944 if (empty)
4945 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
4949 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
4951 struct rb_node *node;
4952 struct rb_node *prev;
4953 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4954 struct inode *inode;
4955 u64 objectid = 0;
4957 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state))
4958 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4960 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4961 again:
4962 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4963 prev = NULL;
4964 while (node) {
4965 prev = node;
4966 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4968 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4969 node = node->rb_left;
4970 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4971 node = node->rb_right;
4972 else
4973 break;
4975 if (!node) {
4976 while (prev) {
4977 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4978 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode)) {
4979 node = prev;
4980 break;
4982 prev = rb_next(prev);
4985 while (node) {
4986 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4987 objectid = btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode) + 1;
4988 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4989 if (inode) {
4990 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4991 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4992 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4994 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
4995 * the inode cache when its usage count
4996 * hits zero.
4998 iput(inode);
4999 cond_resched();
5000 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5001 goto again;
5004 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5005 goto again;
5007 node = rb_next(node);
5009 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5012 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5014 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5015 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5016 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5017 sizeof(*args->location));
5018 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5019 return 0;
5022 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5024 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5025 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5026 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5029 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5030 struct btrfs_key *location,
5031 struct btrfs_root *root)
5033 struct inode *inode;
5034 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5035 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5037 args.location = location;
5038 args.root = root;
5040 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5041 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5042 (void *)&args);
5043 return inode;
5046 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5047 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5049 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5050 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5052 struct inode *inode;
5054 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5055 if (!inode)
5056 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5058 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5059 btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5060 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5061 inode_tree_add(inode);
5062 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5063 if (new)
5064 *new = 1;
5065 } else {
5066 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5067 iput(inode);
5068 inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
5072 return inode;
5075 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5076 struct btrfs_key *key,
5077 struct btrfs_root *root)
5079 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5081 if (!inode)
5082 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5084 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5085 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5086 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5088 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5089 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5090 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5091 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5092 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5094 return inode;
5097 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5099 struct inode *inode;
5100 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5101 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5102 struct btrfs_key location;
5103 int index;
5104 int ret = 0;
5106 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5107 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5109 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5110 if (ret < 0)
5111 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5113 if (location.objectid == 0)
5114 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5116 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5117 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5118 return inode;
5121 BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
5123 index = srcu_read_lock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5124 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(root, dir, dentry,
5125 &location, &sub_root);
5126 if (ret < 0) {
5127 if (ret != -ENOENT)
5128 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5129 else
5130 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5131 } else {
5132 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5134 srcu_read_unlock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5136 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5137 down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5138 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
5139 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5140 up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5141 if (ret) {
5142 iput(inode);
5143 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5147 return inode;
5150 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5152 struct btrfs_root *root;
5153 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
5155 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5156 inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
5158 if (inode) {
5159 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5160 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5161 return 1;
5163 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5164 return 1;
5166 return 0;
5169 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5171 if (dentry->d_fsdata)
5172 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5175 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5176 unsigned int flags)
5178 struct inode *inode;
5180 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5181 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5182 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5183 inode = NULL;
5184 else
5185 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5188 return d_materialise_unique(dentry, inode);
5191 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5192 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5195 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5197 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5198 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5199 struct btrfs_item *item;
5200 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5201 struct btrfs_key key;
5202 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5203 struct btrfs_path *path;
5204 struct list_head ins_list;
5205 struct list_head del_list;
5206 int ret;
5207 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5208 int slot;
5209 unsigned char d_type;
5210 int over = 0;
5211 u32 di_cur;
5212 u32 di_total;
5213 u32 di_len;
5214 int key_type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5215 char tmp_name[32];
5216 char *name_ptr;
5217 int name_len;
5218 int is_curr = 0; /* ctx->pos points to the current index? */
5220 /* FIXME, use a real flag for deciding about the key type */
5221 if (root->fs_info->tree_root == root)
5222 key_type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
5224 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5225 return 0;
5227 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5228 if (!path)
5229 return -ENOMEM;
5231 path->reada = 1;
5233 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5234 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5235 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5236 btrfs_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5239 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, key_type);
5240 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5241 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5243 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5244 if (ret < 0)
5245 goto err;
5247 while (1) {
5248 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5249 slot = path->slots[0];
5250 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5251 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5252 if (ret < 0)
5253 goto err;
5254 else if (ret > 0)
5255 break;
5256 continue;
5259 item = btrfs_item_nr(slot);
5260 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5262 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5263 break;
5264 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != key_type)
5265 break;
5266 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5267 goto next;
5268 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY &&
5269 btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list,
5270 found_key.offset))
5271 goto next;
5273 ctx->pos = found_key.offset;
5274 is_curr = 1;
5276 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5277 di_cur = 0;
5278 di_total = btrfs_item_size(leaf, item);
5280 while (di_cur < di_total) {
5281 struct btrfs_key location;
5283 if (verify_dir_item(root, leaf, di))
5284 break;
5286 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5287 if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
5288 name_ptr = tmp_name;
5289 } else {
5290 name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_NOFS);
5291 if (!name_ptr) {
5292 ret = -ENOMEM;
5293 goto err;
5296 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr,
5297 (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
5299 d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
5300 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5303 /* is this a reference to our own snapshot? If so
5304 * skip it.
5306 * In contrast to old kernels, we insert the snapshot's
5307 * dir item and dir index after it has been created, so
5308 * we won't find a reference to our own snapshot. We
5309 * still keep the following code for backward
5310 * compatibility.
5312 if (location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
5313 location.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
5314 over = 0;
5315 goto skip;
5317 over = !dir_emit(ctx, name_ptr, name_len,
5318 location.objectid, d_type);
5320 skip:
5321 if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
5322 kfree(name_ptr);
5324 if (over)
5325 goto nopos;
5326 di_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
5327 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) + sizeof(*di);
5328 di_cur += di_len;
5329 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + di_len);
5331 next:
5332 path->slots[0]++;
5335 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5336 if (is_curr)
5337 ctx->pos++;
5338 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
5339 if (ret)
5340 goto nopos;
5343 /* Reached end of directory/root. Bump pos past the last item. */
5344 ctx->pos++;
5347 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
5348 * entry.
5350 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
5351 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
5352 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
5353 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
5354 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
5355 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
5356 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
5357 * offset.
5359 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
5360 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
5361 * in the past.
5363 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5364 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
5365 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
5366 else
5367 ctx->pos = INT_MAX;
5369 nopos:
5370 ret = 0;
5371 err:
5372 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5373 btrfs_put_delayed_items(&ins_list, &del_list);
5374 btrfs_free_path(path);
5375 return ret;
5378 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
5380 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5381 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5382 int ret = 0;
5383 bool nolock = false;
5385 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5386 return 0;
5388 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
5389 nolock = true;
5391 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
5392 if (nolock)
5393 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
5394 else
5395 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5396 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5397 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5398 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5400 return ret;
5404 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
5405 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
5406 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
5407 * to keep or drop this code.
5409 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
5411 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5412 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5413 int ret;
5415 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5416 return 0;
5418 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5419 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5420 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5422 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5423 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
5424 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
5425 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5426 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5427 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5428 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5430 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5432 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5433 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
5434 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5436 return ret;
5440 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
5441 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
5443 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
5444 int flags)
5446 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5448 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5449 return -EROFS;
5451 if (flags & S_VERSION)
5452 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5453 if (flags & S_CTIME)
5454 inode->i_ctime = *now;
5455 if (flags & S_MTIME)
5456 inode->i_mtime = *now;
5457 if (flags & S_ATIME)
5458 inode->i_atime = *now;
5459 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5463 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
5464 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
5465 * free sequence numbers
5467 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct inode *inode)
5469 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5470 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
5471 struct btrfs_path *path;
5472 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5473 int ret;
5475 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5476 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY);
5477 key.offset = (u64)-1;
5479 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5480 if (!path)
5481 return -ENOMEM;
5483 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5484 if (ret < 0)
5485 goto out;
5486 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
5487 if (ret == 0)
5488 goto out;
5489 ret = 0;
5492 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
5493 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
5494 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
5495 * else has to start at 2
5497 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
5498 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5499 goto out;
5502 path->slots[0]--;
5504 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5505 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5507 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
5508 btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5509 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5510 goto out;
5513 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
5514 out:
5515 btrfs_free_path(path);
5516 return ret;
5520 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
5521 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
5523 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct inode *dir, u64 *index)
5525 int ret = 0;
5527 if (BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
5528 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
5529 if (ret) {
5530 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
5531 if (ret)
5532 return ret;
5536 *index = BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt;
5537 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt++;
5539 return ret;
5542 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5543 struct btrfs_root *root,
5544 struct inode *dir,
5545 const char *name, int name_len,
5546 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
5547 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
5549 struct inode *inode;
5550 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
5551 struct btrfs_key *location;
5552 struct btrfs_path *path;
5553 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
5554 struct btrfs_key key[2];
5555 u32 sizes[2];
5556 unsigned long ptr;
5557 int ret;
5559 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5560 if (!path)
5561 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5563 inode = new_inode(root->fs_info->sb);
5564 if (!inode) {
5565 btrfs_free_path(path);
5566 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5570 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
5571 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
5573 inode->i_ino = objectid;
5575 if (dir) {
5576 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
5578 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, index);
5579 if (ret) {
5580 btrfs_free_path(path);
5581 iput(inode);
5582 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5586 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
5587 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
5588 * number
5590 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5591 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
5592 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5593 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
5594 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
5597 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
5598 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
5599 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
5600 * old info in the log.
5602 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5604 key[0].objectid = objectid;
5605 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[0], BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5606 key[0].offset = 0;
5609 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
5610 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
5611 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
5612 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
5614 key[1].objectid = objectid;
5615 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[1], BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
5616 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
5618 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
5619 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
5621 path->leave_spinning = 1;
5622 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, 2);
5623 if (ret != 0)
5624 goto fail;
5626 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
5627 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
5628 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5629 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
5630 struct btrfs_inode_item);
5631 memset_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], 0, (unsigned long)inode_item,
5632 sizeof(*inode_item));
5633 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
5635 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
5636 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
5637 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
5638 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
5639 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
5640 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
5642 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
5643 btrfs_free_path(path);
5645 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
5646 location->objectid = objectid;
5647 location->offset = 0;
5648 btrfs_set_key_type(location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5650 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
5652 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
5653 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
5654 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5655 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
5656 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
5657 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5660 btrfs_insert_inode_hash(inode);
5661 inode_tree_add(inode);
5663 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
5664 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
5666 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
5668 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
5669 if (ret)
5670 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
5671 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
5672 btrfs_ino(inode), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
5674 return inode;
5675 fail:
5676 if (dir)
5677 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
5678 btrfs_free_path(path);
5679 iput(inode);
5680 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5683 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
5685 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
5689 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
5690 * a give name and a given sequence number.
5691 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
5692 * inode to the parent directory.
5694 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5695 struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
5696 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
5698 int ret = 0;
5699 struct btrfs_key key;
5700 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
5701 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
5702 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
5704 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5705 memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
5706 } else {
5707 key.objectid = ino;
5708 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5709 key.offset = 0;
5712 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5713 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5714 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5715 parent_ino, index, name, name_len);
5716 } else if (add_backref) {
5717 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
5718 parent_ino, index);
5721 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
5722 if (ret)
5723 return ret;
5725 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
5726 parent_inode, &key,
5727 btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
5728 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
5729 goto fail_dir_item;
5730 else if (ret) {
5731 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5732 return ret;
5735 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
5736 name_len * 2);
5737 inode_inc_iversion(parent_inode);
5738 parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5739 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
5740 if (ret)
5741 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5742 return ret;
5744 fail_dir_item:
5745 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5746 u64 local_index;
5747 int err;
5748 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5749 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5750 parent_ino, &local_index, name, name_len);
5752 } else if (add_backref) {
5753 u64 local_index;
5754 int err;
5756 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
5757 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
5759 return ret;
5762 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5763 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5764 struct inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
5766 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
5767 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
5768 backref, index);
5769 if (err > 0)
5770 err = -EEXIST;
5771 return err;
5774 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5775 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
5777 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5778 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5779 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5780 int err;
5781 int drop_inode = 0;
5782 u64 objectid;
5783 u64 index = 0;
5785 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
5786 return -EINVAL;
5789 * 2 for inode item and ref
5790 * 2 for dir items
5791 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5793 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5794 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5795 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5797 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5798 if (err)
5799 goto out_unlock;
5801 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5802 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5803 mode, &index);
5804 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5805 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5806 goto out_unlock;
5809 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5810 if (err) {
5811 drop_inode = 1;
5812 goto out_unlock;
5816 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5817 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5818 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5819 * ops vector.
5822 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
5823 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5824 if (err)
5825 drop_inode = 1;
5826 else {
5827 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
5828 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5829 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5831 out_unlock:
5832 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5833 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5834 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5835 if (drop_inode) {
5836 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5837 iput(inode);
5839 return err;
5842 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5843 umode_t mode, bool excl)
5845 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5846 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5847 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5848 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
5849 int err;
5850 u64 objectid;
5851 u64 index = 0;
5854 * 2 for inode item and ref
5855 * 2 for dir items
5856 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5858 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5859 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5860 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5862 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5863 if (err)
5864 goto out_unlock;
5866 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5867 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5868 mode, &index);
5869 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5870 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5871 goto out_unlock;
5873 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
5875 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5876 if (err)
5877 goto out_unlock;
5879 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5880 if (err)
5881 goto out_unlock;
5884 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5885 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5886 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5887 * ops vector.
5889 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
5890 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
5892 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5893 if (err)
5894 goto out_unlock;
5896 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
5897 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
5898 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
5899 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5901 out_unlock:
5902 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5903 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
5904 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5905 iput(inode);
5907 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5908 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5909 return err;
5912 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
5913 struct dentry *dentry)
5915 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5916 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5917 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
5918 u64 index;
5919 int err;
5920 int drop_inode = 0;
5922 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
5923 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
5924 return -EXDEV;
5926 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
5927 return -EMLINK;
5929 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
5930 if (err)
5931 goto fail;
5934 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
5935 * 2 items for dir items
5936 * 1 item for parent inode
5938 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5939 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5940 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
5941 goto fail;
5944 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
5945 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
5946 inc_nlink(inode);
5947 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5948 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5949 ihold(inode);
5950 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5952 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 1, index);
5954 if (err) {
5955 drop_inode = 1;
5956 } else {
5957 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
5958 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5959 if (err)
5960 goto fail;
5961 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5962 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, inode, NULL, parent);
5965 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5966 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5967 fail:
5968 if (drop_inode) {
5969 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5970 iput(inode);
5972 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5973 return err;
5976 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
5978 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5979 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5980 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5981 int err = 0;
5982 int drop_on_err = 0;
5983 u64 objectid = 0;
5984 u64 index = 0;
5987 * 2 items for inode and ref
5988 * 2 items for dir items
5989 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5991 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5992 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5993 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5995 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5996 if (err)
5997 goto out_fail;
5999 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6000 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
6001 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6002 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6003 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6004 goto out_fail;
6007 drop_on_err = 1;
6009 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6010 if (err)
6011 goto out_fail;
6013 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6014 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6016 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
6017 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6018 if (err)
6019 goto out_fail;
6021 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, dentry->d_name.name,
6022 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6023 if (err)
6024 goto out_fail;
6026 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6027 drop_on_err = 0;
6029 out_fail:
6030 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6031 if (drop_on_err)
6032 iput(inode);
6033 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
6034 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
6035 return err;
6038 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
6039 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
6040 * the new extent into the tree.
6042 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
6043 struct extent_map *existing,
6044 struct extent_map *em,
6045 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
6047 u64 start_diff;
6049 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
6050 start_diff = map_start - em->start;
6051 em->start = map_start;
6052 em->len = map_len;
6053 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
6054 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
6055 em->block_start += start_diff;
6056 em->block_len -= start_diff;
6058 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6061 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6062 struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6063 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6064 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6066 int ret;
6067 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6068 char *tmp;
6069 size_t max_size;
6070 unsigned long inline_size;
6071 unsigned long ptr;
6072 int compress_type;
6074 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6075 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6076 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6077 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6078 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6079 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6080 if (!tmp)
6081 return -ENOMEM;
6082 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6084 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6086 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, max_size);
6087 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6088 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6089 if (ret) {
6090 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
6091 unsigned long copy_size = min_t(u64,
6092 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6093 max_size - extent_offset);
6094 memset(kaddr + pg_offset, 0, copy_size);
6095 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
6097 kfree(tmp);
6098 return 0;
6102 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6103 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6104 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6105 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6107 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6110 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6111 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6112 int create)
6114 int ret;
6115 int err = 0;
6116 u64 bytenr;
6117 u64 extent_start = 0;
6118 u64 extent_end = 0;
6119 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6120 u32 found_type;
6121 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6122 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6123 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6124 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6125 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6126 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6127 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6128 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6129 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6130 int compress_type;
6132 again:
6133 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6134 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6135 if (em)
6136 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6137 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6139 if (em) {
6140 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6141 free_extent_map(em);
6142 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6143 free_extent_map(em);
6144 else
6145 goto out;
6147 em = alloc_extent_map();
6148 if (!em) {
6149 err = -ENOMEM;
6150 goto out;
6152 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6153 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6154 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6155 em->len = (u64)-1;
6156 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6158 if (!path) {
6159 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6160 if (!path) {
6161 err = -ENOMEM;
6162 goto out;
6165 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
6166 * readahead
6168 path->reada = 1;
6171 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
6172 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
6173 if (ret < 0) {
6174 err = ret;
6175 goto out;
6178 if (ret != 0) {
6179 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6180 goto not_found;
6181 path->slots[0]--;
6184 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6185 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6186 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6187 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
6188 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6189 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
6190 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6191 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6193 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6194 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6195 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6196 * cause problems.
6198 extent_end = start;
6199 goto next;
6202 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6203 extent_start = found_key.offset;
6204 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6205 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6206 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6207 extent_end = extent_start +
6208 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
6209 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6210 size_t size;
6211 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6212 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size, root->sectorsize);
6214 next:
6215 if (start >= extent_end) {
6216 path->slots[0]++;
6217 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6218 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6219 if (ret < 0) {
6220 err = ret;
6221 goto out;
6223 if (ret > 0)
6224 goto not_found;
6225 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6227 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6228 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6229 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6230 goto not_found;
6231 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6232 goto not_found;
6233 em->start = start;
6234 em->orig_start = start;
6235 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6236 goto not_found_em;
6239 em->ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6240 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6241 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6242 em->start = extent_start;
6243 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6244 em->orig_start = extent_start -
6245 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6246 em->orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
6247 item);
6248 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item);
6249 if (bytenr == 0) {
6250 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6251 goto insert;
6253 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6254 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6255 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6256 em->block_start = bytenr;
6257 em->block_len = em->orig_block_len;
6258 } else {
6259 bytenr += btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6260 em->block_start = bytenr;
6261 em->block_len = em->len;
6262 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
6263 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6265 goto insert;
6266 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6267 unsigned long ptr;
6268 char *map;
6269 size_t size;
6270 size_t extent_offset;
6271 size_t copy_size;
6273 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
6274 if (!page || create) {
6275 em->start = extent_start;
6276 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6277 goto out;
6280 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6281 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6282 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6283 size - extent_offset);
6284 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6285 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, root->sectorsize);
6286 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6287 em->orig_start = em->start;
6288 if (compress_type) {
6289 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6290 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6292 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6293 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
6294 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6295 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6296 ret = uncompress_inline(path, inode, page,
6297 pg_offset,
6298 extent_offset, item);
6299 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6300 } else {
6301 map = kmap(page);
6302 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6303 copy_size);
6304 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
6305 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6306 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset -
6307 copy_size);
6309 kunmap(page);
6311 flush_dcache_page(page);
6312 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
6313 BUG();
6314 if (!trans) {
6315 kunmap(page);
6316 free_extent_map(em);
6317 em = NULL;
6319 btrfs_release_path(path);
6320 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6322 if (IS_ERR(trans))
6323 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6324 goto again;
6326 map = kmap(page);
6327 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6328 copy_size);
6329 kunmap(page);
6330 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6332 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
6333 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6334 goto insert;
6335 } else {
6336 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs unknown found_type %d\n", found_type);
6338 not_found:
6339 em->start = start;
6340 em->orig_start = start;
6341 em->len = len;
6342 not_found_em:
6343 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6344 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
6345 insert:
6346 btrfs_release_path(path);
6347 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
6348 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
6349 em->start, em->len, start, len);
6350 err = -EIO;
6351 goto out;
6354 err = 0;
6355 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6356 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6357 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
6358 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
6359 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
6361 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
6362 struct extent_map *existing;
6364 ret = 0;
6366 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6367 if (existing && (existing->start > start ||
6368 existing->start + existing->len <= start)) {
6369 free_extent_map(existing);
6370 existing = NULL;
6372 if (!existing) {
6373 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, em->start,
6374 em->len);
6375 if (existing) {
6376 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
6377 em, start,
6378 root->sectorsize);
6379 free_extent_map(existing);
6380 if (err) {
6381 free_extent_map(em);
6382 em = NULL;
6384 } else {
6385 err = -EIO;
6386 free_extent_map(em);
6387 em = NULL;
6389 } else {
6390 free_extent_map(em);
6391 em = existing;
6392 err = 0;
6395 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6396 out:
6398 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em);
6400 if (path)
6401 btrfs_free_path(path);
6402 if (trans) {
6403 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6404 if (!err)
6405 err = ret;
6407 if (err) {
6408 free_extent_map(em);
6409 return ERR_PTR(err);
6411 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
6412 return em;
6415 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6416 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6417 int create)
6419 struct extent_map *em;
6420 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
6421 u64 range_start = start;
6422 u64 end;
6423 u64 found;
6424 u64 found_end;
6425 int err = 0;
6427 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
6428 if (IS_ERR(em))
6429 return em;
6430 if (em) {
6432 * if our em maps to
6433 * - a hole or
6434 * - a pre-alloc extent,
6435 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
6437 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
6438 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6439 return em;
6440 else
6441 hole_em = em;
6444 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
6445 end = start + len;
6446 if (end < start)
6447 end = (u64)-1;
6448 else
6449 end -= 1;
6451 em = NULL;
6453 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
6454 found = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, &range_start,
6455 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
6456 found_end = range_start + found;
6457 if (found_end < range_start)
6458 found_end = (u64)-1;
6461 * we didn't find anything useful, return
6462 * the original results from get_extent()
6464 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
6465 em = hole_em;
6466 hole_em = NULL;
6467 goto out;
6470 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
6471 * go backwards from the start they passed in
6473 range_start = max(start, range_start);
6474 found = found_end - range_start;
6476 if (found > 0) {
6477 u64 hole_start = start;
6478 u64 hole_len = len;
6480 em = alloc_extent_map();
6481 if (!em) {
6482 err = -ENOMEM;
6483 goto out;
6486 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
6487 * returns one huge hole
6489 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
6490 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
6491 * the caller
6493 if (hole_em) {
6494 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
6496 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
6497 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6498 hole_em = NULL;
6499 } else {
6500 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
6501 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
6504 em->bdev = NULL;
6505 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
6506 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
6507 * have to return just the parts of the hole
6508 * that go until the delalloc starts
6510 em->len = min(hole_len,
6511 range_start - hole_start);
6512 em->start = hole_start;
6513 em->orig_start = hole_start;
6515 * don't adjust block start at all,
6516 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
6518 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
6519 em->block_len = hole_len;
6520 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
6521 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6522 } else {
6523 em->start = range_start;
6524 em->len = found;
6525 em->orig_start = range_start;
6526 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
6527 em->block_len = found;
6529 } else if (hole_em) {
6530 return hole_em;
6532 out:
6534 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6535 if (err) {
6536 free_extent_map(em);
6537 return ERR_PTR(err);
6539 return em;
6542 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
6543 u64 start, u64 len)
6545 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6546 struct extent_map *em;
6547 struct btrfs_key ins;
6548 u64 alloc_hint;
6549 int ret;
6551 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
6552 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, root->sectorsize, 0,
6553 alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
6554 if (ret)
6555 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6557 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, ins.offset, start, ins.objectid,
6558 ins.offset, ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6559 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
6560 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
6561 return em;
6564 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, ins.objectid,
6565 ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6566 if (ret) {
6567 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
6568 free_extent_map(em);
6569 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6572 return em;
6576 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
6577 * block must be cow'd
6579 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
6580 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
6581 u64 *ram_bytes)
6583 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6584 struct btrfs_path *path;
6585 int ret;
6586 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6587 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6588 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6589 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6590 struct btrfs_key key;
6591 u64 disk_bytenr;
6592 u64 backref_offset;
6593 u64 extent_end;
6594 u64 num_bytes;
6595 int slot;
6596 int found_type;
6597 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
6599 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6600 if (!path)
6601 return -ENOMEM;
6603 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(inode),
6604 offset, 0);
6605 if (ret < 0)
6606 goto out;
6608 slot = path->slots[0];
6609 if (ret == 1) {
6610 if (slot == 0) {
6611 /* can't find the item, must cow */
6612 ret = 0;
6613 goto out;
6615 slot--;
6617 ret = 0;
6618 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6619 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
6620 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6621 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6622 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
6623 goto out;
6626 if (key.offset > offset) {
6627 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
6628 goto out;
6631 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6632 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
6633 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
6634 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6635 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
6636 goto out;
6639 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
6640 goto out;
6642 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6643 if (extent_end <= offset)
6644 goto out;
6646 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
6647 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
6648 goto out;
6650 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
6651 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
6652 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
6653 goto out;
6655 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
6657 if (orig_start) {
6658 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
6659 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6660 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
6663 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
6664 goto out;
6666 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
6667 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6668 u64 range_end;
6670 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes, root->sectorsize) - 1;
6671 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
6672 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
6673 if (ret) {
6674 ret = -EAGAIN;
6675 goto out;
6679 btrfs_release_path(path);
6682 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
6683 * find any we must cow
6685 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6686 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6687 ret = 0;
6688 goto out;
6691 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode),
6692 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
6693 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6694 if (ret) {
6695 ret = 0;
6696 goto out;
6700 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
6701 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
6702 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
6703 * to keep the csums correct
6705 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
6706 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
6707 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
6708 goto out;
6710 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
6711 * without cow
6713 *len = num_bytes;
6714 ret = 1;
6715 out:
6716 btrfs_free_path(path);
6717 return ret;
6720 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
6721 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
6723 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6724 int ret = 0;
6726 while (1) {
6727 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6728 0, cached_state);
6730 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
6731 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
6732 * extents in this range.
6734 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
6735 lockend - lockstart + 1);
6738 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
6739 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
6740 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
6741 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
6742 * get stale data.
6744 if (!ordered && (!writing ||
6745 !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6746 lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
6747 *cached_state)))
6748 break;
6750 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6751 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6753 if (ordered) {
6754 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
6755 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6756 } else {
6757 /* Screw you mmap */
6758 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
6759 lockstart,
6760 lockend);
6761 if (ret)
6762 break;
6765 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
6766 * fall back to buffered.
6768 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
6769 lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
6770 lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
6771 if (ret)
6772 break;
6775 cond_resched();
6778 return ret;
6781 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
6782 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
6783 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
6784 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
6785 int type)
6787 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
6788 struct extent_map *em;
6789 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6790 int ret;
6792 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6793 em = alloc_extent_map();
6794 if (!em)
6795 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6797 em->start = start;
6798 em->orig_start = orig_start;
6799 em->mod_start = start;
6800 em->mod_len = len;
6801 em->len = len;
6802 em->block_len = block_len;
6803 em->block_start = block_start;
6804 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6805 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
6806 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
6807 em->generation = -1;
6808 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
6809 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC)
6810 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
6812 do {
6813 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
6814 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
6815 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6816 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
6817 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6818 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
6820 if (ret) {
6821 free_extent_map(em);
6822 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6825 return em;
6829 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
6830 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
6832 struct extent_map *em;
6833 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6834 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6835 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
6836 u64 lockstart, lockend;
6837 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
6838 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
6839 int ret = 0;
6841 if (create)
6842 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY;
6843 else
6844 len = min_t(u64, len, root->sectorsize);
6846 lockstart = start;
6847 lockend = start + len - 1;
6850 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
6851 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
6853 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state, create))
6854 return -ENOTBLK;
6856 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
6857 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
6858 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
6859 goto unlock_err;
6863 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
6864 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
6865 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
6866 * buffered path.
6868 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
6869 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
6870 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
6872 * We return -ENOTBLK because thats what makes DIO go ahead and go back
6873 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
6874 * the generic code.
6876 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
6877 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
6878 free_extent_map(em);
6879 ret = -ENOTBLK;
6880 goto unlock_err;
6883 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
6884 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
6885 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
6886 free_extent_map(em);
6887 goto unlock_err;
6891 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
6893 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
6894 * existing extent.
6895 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
6896 * just use the extent.
6899 if (!create) {
6900 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6901 lockstart = start + len;
6902 goto unlock;
6905 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
6906 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
6907 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
6908 int type;
6909 int ret;
6910 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
6912 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6913 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
6914 else
6915 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
6916 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6917 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
6919 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
6920 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1) {
6921 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
6922 free_extent_map(em);
6923 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, len,
6924 orig_start,
6925 block_start, len,
6926 orig_block_len,
6927 ram_bytes, type);
6928 if (IS_ERR(em))
6929 goto unlock_err;
6932 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start,
6933 block_start, len, len, type);
6934 if (ret) {
6935 free_extent_map(em);
6936 goto unlock_err;
6938 goto unlock;
6943 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
6944 * it above
6946 len = bh_result->b_size;
6947 free_extent_map(em);
6948 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
6949 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
6950 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
6951 goto unlock_err;
6953 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6954 unlock:
6955 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
6956 inode->i_blkbits;
6957 bh_result->b_size = len;
6958 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
6959 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
6960 if (create) {
6961 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6962 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
6965 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
6966 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
6968 if (start + len > i_size_read(inode))
6969 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
6971 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6972 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
6973 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6975 ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6976 lockstart + len - 1, EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL,
6977 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6978 BUG_ON(ret);
6982 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
6983 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
6984 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
6986 if (lockstart < lockend) {
6987 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6988 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
6989 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6990 } else {
6991 free_extent_state(cached_state);
6994 free_extent_map(em);
6996 return 0;
6998 unlock_err:
6999 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7000 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7001 return ret;
7004 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
7006 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7007 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7008 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
7009 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7010 struct bio *dio_bio;
7011 u32 *csums = (u32 *)dip->csum;
7012 u64 start;
7013 int i;
7015 start = dip->logical_offset;
7016 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
7017 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
7018 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
7019 char *kaddr;
7020 u32 csum = ~(u32)0;
7021 unsigned long flags;
7023 local_irq_save(flags);
7024 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
7025 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + bvec->bv_offset,
7026 csum, bvec->bv_len);
7027 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
7028 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
7029 local_irq_restore(flags);
7031 flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
7032 if (csum != csums[i]) {
7033 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u expected csum %u",
7034 btrfs_ino(inode), start, csum,
7035 csums[i]);
7036 err = -EIO;
7040 start += bvec->bv_len;
7043 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
7044 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
7045 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
7047 kfree(dip);
7049 /* If we had a csum failure make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
7050 if (err)
7051 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
7052 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
7053 bio_put(bio);
7056 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
7058 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7059 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
7060 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7061 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
7062 u64 ordered_offset = dip->logical_offset;
7063 u64 ordered_bytes = dip->bytes;
7064 struct bio *dio_bio;
7065 int ret;
7067 if (err)
7068 goto out_done;
7069 again:
7070 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
7071 &ordered_offset,
7072 ordered_bytes, !err);
7073 if (!ret)
7074 goto out_test;
7076 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
7077 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->endio_write_workers,
7078 &ordered->work);
7079 out_test:
7081 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
7082 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
7084 if (ordered_offset < dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes) {
7085 ordered_bytes = dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes -
7086 ordered_offset;
7087 ordered = NULL;
7088 goto again;
7090 out_done:
7091 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
7093 kfree(dip);
7095 /* If we had an error make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
7096 if (err)
7097 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
7098 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
7099 bio_put(bio);
7102 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(struct inode *inode, int rw,
7103 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
7104 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
7106 int ret;
7107 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7108 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, offset, 1);
7109 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
7110 return 0;
7113 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
7115 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7117 if (err) {
7118 btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
7119 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %lu sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
7120 btrfs_ino(dip->inode), bio->bi_rw,
7121 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
7122 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
7123 dip->errors = 1;
7126 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
7127 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
7129 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
7132 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
7133 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
7134 goto out;
7136 if (dip->errors) {
7137 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
7138 } else {
7139 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dip->dio_bio->bi_flags);
7140 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio, 0);
7142 out:
7143 bio_put(bio);
7146 static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
7147 u64 first_sector, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7149 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev);
7150 return btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, first_sector, nr_vecs, gfp_flags);
7153 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
7154 int rw, u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
7155 int async_submit)
7157 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7158 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
7159 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7160 int ret;
7162 if (async_submit)
7163 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
7165 bio_get(bio);
7167 if (!write) {
7168 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
7169 if (ret)
7170 goto err;
7173 if (skip_sum)
7174 goto map;
7176 if (write && async_submit) {
7177 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(root->fs_info,
7178 inode, rw, bio, 0, 0,
7179 file_offset,
7180 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
7181 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
7182 goto err;
7183 } else if (write) {
7185 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
7186 * bio now.
7188 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
7189 if (ret)
7190 goto err;
7191 } else if (!skip_sum) {
7192 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, dip, bio,
7193 file_offset);
7194 if (ret)
7195 goto err;
7198 map:
7199 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, 0, async_submit);
7200 err:
7201 bio_put(bio);
7202 return ret;
7205 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
7206 int skip_sum)
7208 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
7209 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7210 struct bio *bio;
7211 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
7212 struct bio_vec *bvec = orig_bio->bi_io_vec;
7213 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
7214 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
7215 u64 submit_len = 0;
7216 u64 map_length;
7217 int nr_pages = 0;
7218 int ret = 0;
7219 int async_submit = 0;
7221 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
7222 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, start_sector << 9,
7223 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7224 if (ret) {
7225 bio_put(orig_bio);
7226 return -EIO;
7229 if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size) {
7230 bio = orig_bio;
7231 goto submit;
7234 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
7235 if (btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1) &
7236 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))
7237 async_submit = 0;
7238 else
7239 async_submit = 1;
7241 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7242 if (!bio)
7243 return -ENOMEM;
7244 bio->bi_private = dip;
7245 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7246 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7248 while (bvec <= (orig_bio->bi_io_vec + orig_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
7249 if (unlikely(map_length < submit_len + bvec->bv_len ||
7250 bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
7251 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len)) {
7253 * inc the count before we submit the bio so
7254 * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
7255 * we inc the count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed
7256 * before we're done setting it up
7258 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7259 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw,
7260 file_offset, skip_sum,
7261 async_submit);
7262 if (ret) {
7263 bio_put(bio);
7264 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
7265 goto out_err;
7268 start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
7269 file_offset += submit_len;
7271 submit_len = 0;
7272 nr_pages = 0;
7274 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev,
7275 start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7276 if (!bio)
7277 goto out_err;
7278 bio->bi_private = dip;
7279 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7281 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
7282 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw,
7283 start_sector << 9,
7284 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7285 if (ret) {
7286 bio_put(bio);
7287 goto out_err;
7289 } else {
7290 submit_len += bvec->bv_len;
7291 nr_pages++;
7292 bvec++;
7296 submit:
7297 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw, file_offset, skip_sum,
7298 async_submit);
7299 if (!ret)
7300 return 0;
7302 bio_put(bio);
7303 out_err:
7304 dip->errors = 1;
7306 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
7307 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
7309 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
7310 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
7311 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
7313 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
7314 return 0;
7317 static void btrfs_submit_direct(int rw, struct bio *dio_bio,
7318 struct inode *inode, loff_t file_offset)
7320 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7321 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
7322 struct bio *io_bio;
7323 int skip_sum;
7324 int sum_len;
7325 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
7326 int ret = 0;
7327 u16 csum_size;
7329 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
7331 io_bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio, GFP_NOFS);
7332 if (!io_bio) {
7333 ret = -ENOMEM;
7334 goto free_ordered;
7337 if (!skip_sum && !write) {
7338 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
7339 sum_len = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size >>
7340 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7341 sum_len *= csum_size;
7342 } else {
7343 sum_len = 0;
7346 dip = kmalloc(sizeof(*dip) + sum_len, GFP_NOFS);
7347 if (!dip) {
7348 ret = -ENOMEM;
7349 goto free_io_bio;
7352 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
7353 dip->inode = inode;
7354 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
7355 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
7356 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
7357 io_bio->bi_private = dip;
7358 dip->errors = 0;
7359 dip->orig_bio = io_bio;
7360 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
7361 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
7363 if (write)
7364 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
7365 else
7366 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
7368 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(rw, dip, skip_sum);
7369 if (!ret)
7370 return;
7372 free_io_bio:
7373 bio_put(io_bio);
7375 free_ordered:
7377 * If this is a write, we need to clean up the reserved space and kill
7378 * the ordered extent.
7380 if (write) {
7381 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7382 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, file_offset);
7383 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered->flags) &&
7384 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered->flags))
7385 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered->start,
7386 ordered->disk_len);
7387 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7388 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7390 bio_endio(dio_bio, ret);
7393 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7394 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7395 unsigned long nr_segs)
7397 int seg;
7398 int i;
7399 size_t size;
7400 unsigned long addr;
7401 unsigned blocksize_mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7402 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
7403 loff_t end = offset;
7405 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
7406 goto out;
7408 /* Check the memory alignment. Blocks cannot straddle pages */
7409 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
7410 addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
7411 size = iov[seg].iov_len;
7412 end += size;
7413 if ((addr & blocksize_mask) || (size & blocksize_mask))
7414 goto out;
7416 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
7417 if (rw & WRITE)
7418 continue;
7421 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
7422 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
7423 * when reading back.
7425 for (i = seg + 1; i < nr_segs; i++) {
7426 if (iov[seg].iov_base == iov[i].iov_base)
7427 goto out;
7430 retval = 0;
7431 out:
7432 return retval;
7435 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7436 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7437 unsigned long nr_segs)
7439 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
7440 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
7441 size_t count = 0;
7442 int flags = 0;
7443 bool wakeup = true;
7444 bool relock = false;
7445 ssize_t ret;
7447 if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov,
7448 offset, nr_segs))
7449 return 0;
7451 atomic_inc(&inode->i_dio_count);
7452 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
7455 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
7456 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
7457 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
7458 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
7460 count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
7461 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
7462 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7463 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, count);
7465 if (rw & WRITE) {
7467 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
7468 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
7469 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
7471 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
7472 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
7473 relock = true;
7475 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, count);
7476 if (ret)
7477 goto out;
7478 } else if (unlikely(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
7479 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))) {
7480 inode_dio_done(inode);
7481 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
7482 wakeup = false;
7485 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
7486 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
7487 iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
7488 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
7489 if (rw & WRITE) {
7490 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
7491 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, count);
7492 else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
7493 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
7494 count - (size_t)ret);
7495 else
7496 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, 0);
7498 out:
7499 if (wakeup)
7500 inode_dio_done(inode);
7501 if (relock)
7502 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
7504 return ret;
7507 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
7509 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
7510 __u64 start, __u64 len)
7512 int ret;
7514 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
7515 if (ret)
7516 return ret;
7518 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
7521 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
7523 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7524 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7525 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
7528 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
7530 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7533 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
7534 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
7535 unlock_page(page);
7536 return 0;
7538 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7539 return extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7542 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
7543 struct writeback_control *wbc)
7545 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7547 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7548 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7551 static int
7552 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
7553 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
7555 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7556 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7557 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
7558 btrfs_get_extent);
7560 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7562 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7563 struct extent_map_tree *map;
7564 int ret;
7566 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7567 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
7568 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
7569 if (ret == 1) {
7570 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7571 set_page_private(page, 0);
7572 page_cache_release(page);
7574 return ret;
7577 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7579 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
7580 return 0;
7581 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags & GFP_NOFS);
7584 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
7585 unsigned int length)
7587 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
7588 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7589 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7590 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7591 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
7592 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7593 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
7596 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
7597 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
7599 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
7600 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
7602 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7604 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7605 if (offset) {
7606 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7607 return;
7610 if (!inode_evicting)
7611 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7612 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
7613 if (ordered) {
7615 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
7616 * to account for any ordered extents now
7618 if (!inode_evicting)
7619 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7620 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7621 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
7622 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state,
7623 GFP_NOFS);
7625 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
7626 * for the finish_ordered_io
7628 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
7629 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
7630 u64 new_len;
7632 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
7634 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
7635 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
7636 new_len = page_start - ordered->file_offset;
7637 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
7638 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
7639 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
7641 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
7642 page_start,
7643 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 1))
7644 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
7646 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7647 if (!inode_evicting) {
7648 cached_state = NULL;
7649 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
7650 &cached_state);
7654 if (!inode_evicting) {
7655 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7656 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
7657 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
7658 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
7659 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7661 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7664 ClearPageChecked(page);
7665 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
7666 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7667 set_page_private(page, 0);
7668 page_cache_release(page);
7673 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
7674 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
7675 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
7676 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
7677 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
7678 * support these features.
7680 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
7681 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
7682 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
7683 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
7684 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
7685 * unlock the page.
7687 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
7689 struct page *page = vmf->page;
7690 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
7691 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7692 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7693 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7694 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7695 char *kaddr;
7696 unsigned long zero_start;
7697 loff_t size;
7698 int ret;
7699 int reserved = 0;
7700 u64 page_start;
7701 u64 page_end;
7703 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7704 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7705 if (!ret) {
7706 ret = file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
7707 reserved = 1;
7709 if (ret) {
7710 if (ret == -ENOMEM)
7711 ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
7712 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
7713 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7714 if (reserved)
7715 goto out;
7716 goto out_noreserve;
7719 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
7720 again:
7721 lock_page(page);
7722 size = i_size_read(inode);
7723 page_start = page_offset(page);
7724 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7726 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
7727 (page_start >= size)) {
7728 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
7729 goto out_unlock;
7731 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7733 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7734 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
7737 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
7738 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
7740 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
7741 if (ordered) {
7742 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7743 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7744 unlock_page(page);
7745 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7746 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7747 goto again;
7751 * XXX - page_mkwrite gets called every time the page is dirtied, even
7752 * if it was already dirty, so for space accounting reasons we need to
7753 * clear any delalloc bits for the range we are fixing to save. There
7754 * is probably a better way to do this, but for now keep consistent with
7755 * prepare_pages in the normal write path.
7757 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7758 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7759 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
7760 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7762 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
7763 &cached_state);
7764 if (ret) {
7765 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7766 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7767 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7768 goto out_unlock;
7770 ret = 0;
7772 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
7773 if (page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > size)
7774 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
7775 else
7776 zero_start = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7778 if (zero_start != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
7779 kaddr = kmap(page);
7780 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - zero_start);
7781 flush_dcache_page(page);
7782 kunmap(page);
7784 ClearPageChecked(page);
7785 set_page_dirty(page);
7786 SetPageUptodate(page);
7788 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation;
7789 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
7790 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
7792 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7794 out_unlock:
7795 if (!ret) {
7796 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7797 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
7799 unlock_page(page);
7800 out:
7801 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7802 out_noreserve:
7803 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7804 return ret;
7807 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
7809 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7810 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
7811 int ret = 0;
7812 int err = 0;
7813 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7814 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7815 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
7817 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
7818 (u64)-1);
7819 if (ret)
7820 return ret;
7823 * Yes ladies and gentelment, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
7824 * 3 things going on here
7826 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
7827 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
7828 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
7830 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
7832 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
7833 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
7834 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
7835 * very much snapshotting).
7837 * And we need these to all be seperate. The fact is we can use alot of
7838 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
7839 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be seperate so it
7840 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
7841 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
7842 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
7843 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
7844 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
7845 * entirety of the opration, so that has to be done seperately as well.
7846 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
7847 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
7848 * space except the orphan code.
7850 * So that leaves us with
7852 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
7853 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
7854 * transaction reservation.
7855 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
7856 * updating the inode.
7858 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
7859 if (!rsv)
7860 return -ENOMEM;
7861 rsv->size = min_size;
7862 rsv->failfast = 1;
7865 * 1 for the truncate slack space
7866 * 1 for updating the inode.
7868 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7869 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7870 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7871 goto out;
7874 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
7875 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
7876 min_size);
7877 BUG_ON(ret);
7880 * setattr is responsible for setting the ordered_data_close flag,
7881 * but that is only tested during the last file release. That
7882 * could happen well after the next commit, leaving a great big
7883 * window where new writes may get lost if someone chooses to write
7884 * to this file after truncating to zero
7886 * The inode doesn't have any dirty data here, and so if we commit
7887 * this is a noop. If someone immediately starts writing to the inode
7888 * it is very likely we'll catch some of their writes in this
7889 * transaction, and the commit will find this file on the ordered
7890 * data list with good things to send down.
7892 * This is a best effort solution, there is still a window where
7893 * using truncate to replace the contents of the file will
7894 * end up with a zero length file after a crash.
7896 if (inode->i_size == 0 && test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
7897 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7898 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, inode);
7901 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
7902 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
7903 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
7904 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
7905 * safe.
7907 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
7908 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7910 while (1) {
7911 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
7912 inode->i_size,
7913 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
7914 if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
7915 err = ret;
7916 break;
7919 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7920 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7921 if (ret) {
7922 err = ret;
7923 break;
7926 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7927 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7929 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7930 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7931 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7932 trans = NULL;
7933 break;
7936 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
7937 rsv, min_size);
7938 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
7939 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7942 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
7943 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
7944 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
7945 if (ret)
7946 err = ret;
7949 if (trans) {
7950 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7951 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7952 if (ret && !err)
7953 err = ret;
7955 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7956 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7959 out:
7960 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
7962 if (ret && !err)
7963 err = ret;
7965 return err;
7969 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
7971 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7972 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
7973 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
7974 u64 new_dirid)
7976 struct inode *inode;
7977 int err;
7978 u64 index = 0;
7980 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
7981 new_dirid, new_dirid,
7982 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
7983 &index);
7984 if (IS_ERR(inode))
7985 return PTR_ERR(inode);
7986 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
7987 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
7989 set_nlink(inode, 1);
7990 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
7992 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
7993 if (err)
7994 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
7995 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d\n",
7996 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
7998 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
8000 iput(inode);
8001 return err;
8004 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
8006 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
8007 struct inode *inode;
8009 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
8010 if (!ei)
8011 return NULL;
8013 ei->root = NULL;
8014 ei->generation = 0;
8015 ei->last_trans = 0;
8016 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
8017 ei->logged_trans = 0;
8018 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
8019 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
8020 ei->flags = 0;
8021 ei->csum_bytes = 0;
8022 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
8023 ei->dir_index = 0;
8024 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
8025 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
8027 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
8028 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
8029 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
8031 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
8032 ei->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
8034 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
8036 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
8037 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
8038 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data);
8039 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data);
8040 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
8041 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
8042 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
8043 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
8044 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
8045 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
8046 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
8047 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->ordered_operations);
8048 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
8050 return inode;
8053 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
8054 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
8056 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, 0, (u64)-1, 0);
8057 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
8059 #endif
8061 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
8063 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
8064 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
8067 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
8069 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8070 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8072 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
8073 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
8074 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
8075 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
8076 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
8077 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
8080 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
8081 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
8082 * created.
8084 if (!root)
8085 goto free;
8088 * Make sure we're properly removed from the ordered operation
8089 * lists.
8091 smp_mb();
8092 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations)) {
8093 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
8094 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations);
8095 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
8098 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
8099 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8100 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
8101 btrfs_ino(inode));
8102 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
8105 while (1) {
8106 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
8107 if (!ordered)
8108 break;
8109 else {
8110 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
8111 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
8112 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
8113 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8114 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8117 inode_tree_del(inode);
8118 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, 0, (u64)-1, 0);
8119 free:
8120 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
8123 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
8125 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8127 if (root == NULL)
8128 return 1;
8130 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
8131 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
8132 return 1;
8133 else
8134 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
8137 static void init_once(void *foo)
8139 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
8141 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
8144 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
8147 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
8148 * destroy cache.
8150 rcu_barrier();
8151 if (btrfs_inode_cachep)
8152 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
8153 if (btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
8154 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
8155 if (btrfs_transaction_cachep)
8156 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_transaction_cachep);
8157 if (btrfs_path_cachep)
8158 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
8159 if (btrfs_free_space_cachep)
8160 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
8161 if (btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
8162 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep);
8165 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
8167 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
8168 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
8169 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, init_once);
8170 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
8171 goto fail;
8173 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
8174 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
8175 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8176 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
8177 goto fail;
8179 btrfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_transaction",
8180 sizeof(struct btrfs_transaction), 0,
8181 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8182 if (!btrfs_transaction_cachep)
8183 goto fail;
8185 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
8186 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
8187 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8188 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
8189 goto fail;
8191 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
8192 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
8193 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8194 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
8195 goto fail;
8197 btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_delalloc_work",
8198 sizeof(struct btrfs_delalloc_work), 0,
8199 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
8200 NULL);
8201 if (!btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
8202 goto fail;
8204 return 0;
8205 fail:
8206 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
8207 return -ENOMEM;
8210 static int btrfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
8211 struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
8213 u64 delalloc_bytes;
8214 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8215 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
8217 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
8218 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
8219 stat->blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
8221 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8222 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes;
8223 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8224 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
8225 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
8226 return 0;
8229 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
8230 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
8232 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8233 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
8234 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
8235 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
8236 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
8237 struct timespec ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8238 u64 index = 0;
8239 u64 root_objectid;
8240 int ret;
8241 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(old_inode);
8243 if (btrfs_ino(new_dir) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
8244 return -EPERM;
8246 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
8247 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
8248 return -EXDEV;
8250 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
8251 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(new_inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
8252 return -ENOTEMPTY;
8254 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
8255 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
8256 return -ENOTEMPTY;
8259 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
8260 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
8261 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8262 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8264 if (ret) {
8265 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
8266 /* we shouldn't get
8267 * eexist without a new_inode */
8268 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
8269 return ret;
8271 } else {
8272 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
8273 return ret;
8276 ret = 0;
8279 * we're using rename to replace one file with another.
8280 * and the replacement file is large. Start IO on it now so
8281 * we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
8283 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size &&
8284 old_inode->i_size > BTRFS_ORDERED_OPERATIONS_FLUSH_LIMIT)
8285 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
8287 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
8288 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8289 down_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8291 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
8292 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
8293 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
8294 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
8295 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
8296 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
8298 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 11);
8299 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8300 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8301 goto out_notrans;
8304 if (dest != root)
8305 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
8307 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(new_dir, &index);
8308 if (ret)
8309 goto out_fail;
8311 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
8312 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8313 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
8314 root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
8315 } else {
8316 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
8317 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8318 new_dentry->d_name.len,
8319 old_ino,
8320 btrfs_ino(new_dir), index);
8321 if (ret)
8322 goto out_fail;
8324 * this is an ugly little race, but the rename is required
8325 * to make sure that if we crash, the inode is either at the
8326 * old name or the new one. pinning the log transaction lets
8327 * us make sure we don't allow a log commit to come in after
8328 * we unlink the name but before we add the new name back in.
8330 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
8333 * make sure the inode gets flushed if it is replacing
8334 * something.
8336 if (new_inode && new_inode->i_size && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode))
8337 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, old_inode);
8339 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
8340 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
8341 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
8342 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8343 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8344 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
8346 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
8347 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, old_dir, old_inode, 1);
8349 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8350 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
8351 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
8352 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8353 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8354 } else {
8355 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, old_dir,
8356 old_dentry->d_inode,
8357 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8358 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8359 if (!ret)
8360 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
8362 if (ret) {
8363 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8364 goto out_fail;
8367 if (new_inode) {
8368 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
8369 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8370 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(new_inode) ==
8371 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
8372 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
8373 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
8374 root_objectid,
8375 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8376 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8377 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
8378 } else {
8379 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, new_dir,
8380 new_dentry->d_inode,
8381 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8382 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8384 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
8385 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, new_dentry->d_inode);
8386 if (ret) {
8387 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8388 goto out_fail;
8392 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
8393 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8394 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
8395 if (ret) {
8396 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8397 goto out_fail;
8400 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
8401 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
8403 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8404 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
8405 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, old_inode, old_dir, parent);
8406 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
8408 out_fail:
8409 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8410 out_notrans:
8411 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8412 up_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8414 return ret;
8417 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
8419 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
8420 struct inode *inode;
8422 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
8423 work);
8424 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
8425 if (delalloc_work->wait) {
8426 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
8427 } else {
8428 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
8429 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8430 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8431 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
8434 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
8435 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8436 else
8437 iput(inode);
8438 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
8441 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
8442 int wait, int delay_iput)
8444 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
8446 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
8447 if (!work)
8448 return NULL;
8450 init_completion(&work->completion);
8451 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
8452 work->inode = inode;
8453 work->wait = wait;
8454 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
8455 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
8457 return work;
8460 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
8462 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
8463 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, work);
8467 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
8468 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
8470 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
8471 int nr)
8473 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
8474 struct inode *inode;
8475 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
8476 struct list_head works;
8477 struct list_head splice;
8478 int ret = 0;
8480 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
8481 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8483 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
8484 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8485 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
8486 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
8487 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
8488 delalloc_inodes);
8490 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
8491 &root->delalloc_inodes);
8492 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
8493 if (!inode) {
8494 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8495 continue;
8497 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8499 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, 0, delay_iput);
8500 if (unlikely(!work)) {
8501 if (delay_iput)
8502 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8503 else
8504 iput(inode);
8505 ret = -ENOMEM;
8506 goto out;
8508 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
8509 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
8510 &work->work);
8511 ret++;
8512 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
8513 goto out;
8514 cond_resched();
8515 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8517 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8519 out:
8520 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
8521 list_del_init(&work->list);
8522 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
8525 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8526 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8527 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
8528 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8530 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
8531 return ret;
8534 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
8536 int ret;
8538 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state))
8539 return -EROFS;
8541 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
8542 if (ret > 0)
8543 ret = 0;
8545 * the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
8546 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
8547 * ordered extents get created before we return
8549 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8550 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8551 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8552 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8553 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8554 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8556 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8557 return ret;
8560 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
8561 int nr)
8563 struct btrfs_root *root;
8564 struct list_head splice;
8565 int ret;
8567 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
8568 return -EROFS;
8570 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8572 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
8573 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8574 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
8575 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
8576 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
8577 delalloc_root);
8578 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
8579 BUG_ON(!root);
8580 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
8581 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8582 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8584 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
8585 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
8586 if (ret < 0)
8587 goto out;
8589 if (nr != -1) {
8590 nr -= ret;
8591 WARN_ON(nr < 0);
8593 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8595 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8597 ret = 0;
8598 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8599 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8600 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8601 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8602 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8603 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8605 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8606 out:
8607 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8608 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8609 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8610 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8612 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
8613 return ret;
8616 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
8617 const char *symname)
8619 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8620 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
8621 struct btrfs_path *path;
8622 struct btrfs_key key;
8623 struct inode *inode = NULL;
8624 int err;
8625 int drop_inode = 0;
8626 u64 objectid;
8627 u64 index = 0;
8628 int name_len;
8629 int datasize;
8630 unsigned long ptr;
8631 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
8632 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
8634 name_len = strlen(symname);
8635 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root))
8636 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
8639 * 2 items for inode item and ref
8640 * 2 items for dir items
8641 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
8643 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
8644 if (IS_ERR(trans))
8645 return PTR_ERR(trans);
8647 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
8648 if (err)
8649 goto out_unlock;
8651 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
8652 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
8653 S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
8654 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
8655 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
8656 goto out_unlock;
8659 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
8660 if (err) {
8661 drop_inode = 1;
8662 goto out_unlock;
8666 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
8667 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
8668 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
8669 * ops vector.
8671 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
8672 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
8674 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
8675 if (err)
8676 drop_inode = 1;
8677 else {
8678 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
8679 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8680 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
8682 if (drop_inode)
8683 goto out_unlock;
8685 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8686 if (!path) {
8687 err = -ENOMEM;
8688 drop_inode = 1;
8689 goto out_unlock;
8691 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
8692 key.offset = 0;
8693 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
8694 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
8695 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
8696 datasize);
8697 if (err) {
8698 drop_inode = 1;
8699 btrfs_free_path(path);
8700 goto out_unlock;
8702 leaf = path->nodes[0];
8703 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
8704 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
8705 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
8706 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
8707 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
8708 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
8709 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
8710 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
8711 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
8713 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
8714 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
8715 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
8716 btrfs_free_path(path);
8718 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
8719 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
8720 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8721 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
8722 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, name_len);
8723 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8724 if (err)
8725 drop_inode = 1;
8727 out_unlock:
8728 if (!err)
8729 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
8730 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8731 if (drop_inode) {
8732 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
8733 iput(inode);
8735 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
8736 return err;
8739 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8740 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8741 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
8742 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
8744 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
8745 struct extent_map *em;
8746 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8747 struct btrfs_key ins;
8748 u64 cur_offset = start;
8749 u64 i_size;
8750 u64 cur_bytes;
8751 int ret = 0;
8752 bool own_trans = true;
8754 if (trans)
8755 own_trans = false;
8756 while (num_bytes > 0) {
8757 if (own_trans) {
8758 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
8759 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8760 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8761 break;
8765 cur_bytes = min(num_bytes, 256ULL * 1024 * 1024);
8766 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
8767 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, min_size, 0,
8768 *alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
8769 if (ret) {
8770 if (own_trans)
8771 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8772 break;
8775 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
8776 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
8777 ins.offset, ins.offset,
8778 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
8779 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
8780 if (ret) {
8781 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid,
8782 ins.offset);
8783 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8784 if (own_trans)
8785 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8786 break;
8788 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8789 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
8791 em = alloc_extent_map();
8792 if (!em) {
8793 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
8794 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
8795 goto next;
8798 em->start = cur_offset;
8799 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
8800 em->len = ins.offset;
8801 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
8802 em->block_len = ins.offset;
8803 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
8804 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
8805 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
8806 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
8807 em->generation = trans->transid;
8809 while (1) {
8810 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
8811 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
8812 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
8813 if (ret != -EEXIST)
8814 break;
8815 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8816 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
8819 free_extent_map(em);
8820 next:
8821 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
8822 cur_offset += ins.offset;
8823 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
8825 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
8826 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8827 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
8828 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
8829 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
8830 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
8831 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
8832 i_size = actual_len;
8833 else
8834 i_size = cur_offset;
8835 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
8836 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
8839 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8841 if (ret) {
8842 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8843 if (own_trans)
8844 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8845 break;
8848 if (own_trans)
8849 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8851 return ret;
8854 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8855 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8856 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8858 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8859 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
8860 NULL);
8863 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
8864 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
8865 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8866 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8868 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8869 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
8872 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
8874 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
8877 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
8879 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8880 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
8882 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
8883 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
8884 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
8885 return -EROFS;
8886 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
8887 return -EACCES;
8889 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
8892 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
8893 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8894 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8895 .create = btrfs_create,
8896 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
8897 .link = btrfs_link,
8898 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
8899 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
8900 .rename = btrfs_rename,
8901 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
8902 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8903 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
8904 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8905 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8906 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8907 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8908 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8909 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8910 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
8911 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8913 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
8914 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8915 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8916 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8917 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
8918 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8921 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
8922 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8923 .read = generic_read_dir,
8924 .iterate = btrfs_real_readdir,
8925 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8926 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
8927 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8928 #endif
8929 .release = btrfs_release_file,
8930 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
8933 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
8934 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
8935 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
8936 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
8937 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
8938 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
8939 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
8940 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
8941 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
8942 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
8943 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
8947 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
8948 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
8949 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
8950 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
8952 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
8953 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
8954 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
8956 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
8958 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
8959 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8960 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8961 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
8962 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
8963 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
8964 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8965 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8966 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
8967 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
8970 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
8971 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8972 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8973 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8974 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8977 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
8978 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8979 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8980 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8981 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8982 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8983 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8984 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8985 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
8986 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8987 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
8988 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8990 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
8991 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8992 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8993 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8994 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8995 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8996 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8997 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8998 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8999 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
9000 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
9002 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
9003 .readlink = generic_readlink,
9004 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
9005 .put_link = page_put_link,
9006 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
9007 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
9008 .permission = btrfs_permission,
9009 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
9010 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
9011 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
9012 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
9013 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
9016 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
9017 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
9018 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,